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began. "Although present", says
Eusebius, Fabian "was in the mind of none". While the names of several illustrious and noble churchmen were being considered over the course of thirteen days, a dove suddenly descended upon the head of Fabian. To the assembled electors, this strange sight recalled the
476:
of the martyrs—the reports of the court proceedings on the occasion of their trials. There is also a tradition that he instituted the four minor clerical orders: porter, lector, exorcist, and acolyte. However most scholars believe these offices evolved gradually and were formally instituted at a
502:
into deaconships and made seven sub-deaconships which seven secretaries oversaw, so that they brought together the deeds of the martyrs faithfully made whole, and he brought forth many works in the cemeteries.
375:
and his son, however, is probably a legend, although he did seem to enjoy some connections at court, since the bodies of
Pontian and Hippolytus could not have been exhumed without the emperor's approval.
371:. Fabian had enough influence at court to effect the return of the bodies of both of these martyrs from Sardinia, where they had died at hard labor in the mines. The report that he baptized the emperor
535:, the Roman government's tolerant policy toward Christianity temporarily ended. Decius ordered everyone in the Empire, with the exception of Jews, to demonstrate loyalty to Rome by offering
492:
Hic regiones dividit diaconibus et fecit vii subdiacones, qui vii notariis imminerent, Ut gestas martyrum integro fideliter colligerent, et multas fabricas per cymiteria fieri praecepit.
543:
of deities that represented the Roman state. This was unacceptable to many
Christians, who, while no longer obeying most of the laws of the Old Testament, took the commandment against
5003:
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and appointed secretaries to collect the records of the martyrs. He sent out seven "apostles to the Gauls" as missionaries, but probably did not baptize
Emperor
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in Rome. The Greek inscription on his tomb has survived, and bears the words: "Fabian, Bishop, Martyr". Fabian's remains were later reinterred at
313:. Nothing more is known about his background. The legend concerning the circumstances of his election is preserved by the fourth-century writer
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Most of his papacy was characterized by amicable relations with the imperial government, and the schism between the Roman congregations of
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347:. The congregation took this as a sign that he was marked out for this dignity, and Fabian was at once proclaimed bishop by
612:, calls him "incomparable" and says that the glory of his martyrdom answered the purity and holiness of his life (Cyprian,
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During Fabian's reign of 14 years, there was a lull in the persecution which had resulted in the exile of both
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says that Fabian divided the
Christian communities of Rome into seven districts, each supervised by a
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761:"Commemorations for Amshir 11: The Martyrdom of St. Fabianus (Fabrianus), Pope of Rome"
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732:"Commemorations for Amshir 7: The Martyrdom of St. Fabianus (Fabrianus), Pope of Rome"
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817:. Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate – Quality Catholic Publications. p. 24.
664:
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of the popes also reports that Fabian initiated considerable work on the
469:
420:
416:
412:
892:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 113.
547:
seriously. Fabian was one of the earliest victims of Decius, dying as a
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921:
714:
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4594:
4579:
4554:
3607:
3234:
625:
548:
532:
472:(VI §43) adds that he appointed seven subdeacons to help collect the
465:
452:
448:
172:
881:
715:"Άγιος Φάβιος ο Ιερομάρτυρας επίσκοπος Ρώμης Ορθόδοξος Συναξαριστής"
4659:
4654:
4629:
4599:
4574:
4091:
4076:
4071:
3181:
2869:
428:
404:
396:
340:
286:
258:'s unexpected choice to become the next pope. He was succeeded by
246:
from 10 January 236 until his death on 20 January 250, succeeding
167:
20 January (Catholic Church, Orthodox Church, Anglican
Communion)
4118:
4096:
4056:
3274:
1118:
594:
388:
384:
212:
148:
128:
2812:
1091:
309:, Fabian was a noble Roman by birth, and his father's name was
383:
330:, Fabian had come to Rome from the countryside when the new
254:
is said to have descended on his head to mark him as the
573:
Fabian's feast day is commemorated on 20 January in the
281:
as is alleged. He died a martyr at the beginning of the
555:, though probably in prison, rather than by execution.
447:. He also condemned Privatus, the originator of a new
323:, VI. 29). One authority refers to him as "Flavian".
570:
where the Albani Chapel is dedicated in his honour.
4871:
4703:
4545:
4117:
4047:
3979:
3676:
3441:
3408:
3210:
3152:
3039:
3007:
2924:
2876:
2701:
2641:
2580:
2571:
2385:
2099:
1698:
1402:
1196:
205:
183:
163:
158:
135:
119:
114:
104:
94:
86:
78:
68:
23:
597:is named in his honour, and also in that of Saint
843:Attwater, Donald; John, Catherine Rachel (1993).
795:. Vol. 5. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
637:Episcopal Church in the United States of America
2824:
1103:
906:I §30, giving as his source the Martyrdom of
8:
387:in A.D. 245. Fabian sent seven bishops from
551:on 20 January 250, at the beginning of the
490:
16:Head of the Catholic Church from 236 to 250
2831:
2817:
2809:
2577:
1110:
1096:
1088:
1049:
838:
836:
834:
791:Meier, Gabriel (1909). "Pope St. Fabian".
755:
753:
608:. Cyprian's letter to Fabian's successor,
44:
20:
847:(3rd ed.). New York: Penguin Books.
726:
724:
591:Santi Fabiano e Venanzio a Villa Fiorelli
379:According to the sixth-century historian
60:(c. 1450). Fabian wears an anachronistic
5004:Burials at San Sebastiano fuori le mura
709:
707:
703:
813:Pirlo, Paolo O. (1997). "St. Fabian".
808:
806:
804:
802:
1045:Colonnade Statue in St Peter's Square
961:. New York: Neal-Schuman Publishers.
589:it is 7 and 11 Meshir. The church of
7:
1054:Titles of the Great Christian Church
932:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
872:
870:
868:
866:
864:
786:
784:
782:
480:His deeds are thus described in the
601:who died in the same persecutions.
367:and the antipope (and later saint)
3731:Forty Martyrs of England and Wales
2849:Dicastery for the Causes of Saints
14:
920:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
4951:
4939:
4818:María de las Maravillas de Jesús
4675:Seven Maccabees and their mother
3861:Martyrs of the Spanish Civil War
2790:
2779:
2778:
1010:"Fabian, Bishop and Martyr, 250"
845:The Penguin Dictionary of Saints
677:
663:
649:
273:was ended. He divided Rome into
85:
77:
944:"San Fabiano, papa, e martire"
765:Coptic Orthodox Church Network
736:Coptic Orthodox Church Network
604:Fabian was highly esteemed by
391:to Gaul to preach the Gospel:
343:at the time of his baptism by
1:
4994:3rd-century Christian martyrs
4783:Faustina and Liberata of Como
3971:Zanitas and Lazarus of Persia
3916:Teresa Benedicta of the Cross
2840:Saints of the Catholic Church
581:. Fabian's feast day in the
564:San Sebastiano fuori le mura
624:, and he corresponded with
558:Fabian was interred in the
5045:
4946:Catholic Church portal
3906:Saints of the Cristero War
337:descent of the Holy Spirit
169:5 August (Orthodox Church)
4934:
3941:Three Martyrs of Chimbote
3711:Child Martyrs of Tlaxcala
2886:Mother of God (Theotokos)
2846:
2774:
1129:
1076:
1067:
1059:
1052:
998:– via Google Books.
793:The Catholic Encyclopedia
631:Fabian is honored on the
326:After the short reign of
43:
36:
4087:Joseph (father of Jesus)
3473:Athanasius of Alexandria
3255:Athanasius of Alexandria
3139:Theophanes the Confessor
3119:Paul I of Constantinople
3114:Paphnutius the Confessor
3059:Athanasius the Confessor
988:. Bibliotheka Edizioni.
767:. St. Mark Coptic Church
738:. St. Mark Coptic Church
301:Early life and accession
4989:3rd-century archbishops
4019:Gregory the Illuminator
3989:Augustine of Canterbury
3538:Dionysius of Alexandria
3453:Alexander of Alexandria
2592:During the Roman Empire
1037:Catholic Encyclopedia:
923:"Pope St. Fabian"
889:Encyclopædia Britannica
815:My First Book of Saints
583:Eastern Orthodox Church
192:Eastern Orthodox Church
3458:Alexander of Jerusalem
3064:Chariton the Confessor
3026:in the Catholic Church
2797:Catholic Church Portal
2657:Conflicts with the HRE
528:With the ascension of
504:
491:
285:and is venerated as a
239:
4889:Fourteen Holy Helpers
4853:Trasilla and Emiliana
4004:Evermode of Ratzeburg
3886:Perpetua and Felicity
3856:Martyrs of Sandomierz
3726:Dismas the Good Thief
3653:Theophilus of Antioch
3623:Maximus the Confessor
3558:Epiphanius of Salamis
3498:Clement of Alexandria
3212:Doctors of the Church
3104:Maximus the Confessor
2891:Immaculate Conception
2573:History of the papacy
982:Milan, Sonia (2019).
957:Gross, Ernie (1989).
929:Catholic Encyclopedia
883:"Fabian, Saint"
599:Venantius of Camerino
560:catacomb of Callixtus
518:catacomb of Callixtus
488:
4793:Hiltrude of Liessies
4738:Catherine of Bologna
4733:Bernadette Soubirous
3926:17 Thomasian Martyrs
3736:Four Crowned Martyrs
3658:Victorinus of Pettau
3638:Papias of Hierapolis
3608:Jerome of Stridonium
3573:Gregory of Nazianzus
3543:Dionysius of Corinth
3365:Lawrence of Brindisi
3320:Bernard of Clairvaux
3295:Anselm of Canterbury
3250:Gregory of Nazianzus
3177:Priscilla and Aquila
3074:Edward the Confessor
2735:Revolutionary Papacy
2729:Age of Enlightenment
1014:The Episcopal Church
959:This Day in Religion
622:nobilissima memoriae
585:is 5 August, and in
524:Martyrdom and legacy
335:gospel scene of the
315:Eusebius of Caesarea
4843:Teresa of the Andes
4723:Angela of the Cross
4685:Zechariah (prophet)
3831:Martyrs of La Rioja
3826:21 Martyrs of Libya
3716:Christina of Persia
3696:Charles de Foucauld
3633:Quadratus of Athens
3593:Ignatius of Antioch
3563:Fulgentius of Ruspe
3513:Cyril of Alexandria
3508:Cyprian of Carthage
3493:Cappadocian Fathers
3390:Hildegard of Bingen
3260:Cyril of Alexandria
3134:Sergius of Radonezh
2896:Perpetual virginity
2582:Antiquity and Early
2386:17th–21st centuries
2100:13th–16th centuries
671:Christianity portal
633:liturgical calendar
587:Coptic Christianity
177:Coptic Christianity
4999:3rd-century Romans
4884:Four Holy Marshals
4879:Calendar of saints
4848:Teresa of Calcutta
4828:Patricia of Naples
4753:Catherine of Siena
4034:Patrick of Ireland
3956:Vietnamese Martyrs
3846:Martyrs of Otranto
3801:Martyrs of Cajonos
3796:Martyrs of Algeria
3791:Martyrs of Albania
3751:The Holy Innocents
3721:Devasahayam Pillai
3706:Carthusian Martyrs
3648:Polycarp of Smyrna
3603:Isidore of Seville
3588:Hippolytus of Rome
3583:Hilary of Poitiers
3518:Cyril of Jerusalem
3483:Caesarius of Arles
3478:Augustine of Hippo
3380:Thérèse of Lisieux
3375:Catherine of Siena
3325:Hilary of Poitiers
3300:Isidore of Seville
3275:Bede the Venerable
3265:Cyril of Jerusalem
3230:Augustine of Hippo
3144:Pio of Pietrelcina
3109:Michael of Synnada
2717:Reformation Papacy
2711:Renaissance Papacy
2653:(1012–1044 / 1048)
2606:Ostrogothic Papacy
1699:9th–12th centuries
904:Historia Francorum
693:Hippolytus of Rome
553:Decian persecution
509:Liberian Catalogue
483:Liber Pontificalis
461:Liber Pontificalis
401:Trophimus of Arles
307:Liber Pontificalis
283:Decian persecution
200:Anglican Communion
196:Oriental Orthodoxy
5019:3rd-century popes
4966:
4965:
4958:Saints portal
4909:Miles Christianus
4894:Martyr of charity
4863:Josephine Bakhita
4858:Ubaldesca Taccini
4803:Kateri Tekakwitha
4778:Faustina Kowalska
4768:Eulalia of Mérida
4748:Catherine Labouré
4743:Brigid of Kildare
4570:Baruch ben Neriah
4014:François de Laval
3999:Damien of Molokai
3966:Victor and Corona
3961:Valentine of Rome
3851:Martyrs of Prague
3816:Martyrs of Gorkum
3776:Martyrs of Lübeck
3663:Vincent of Lérins
3643:Peter Chrysologus
3598:Irenaeus of Lyons
3568:Gregory the Great
3553:Ephrem the Syrian
3350:Robert Bellarmine
3345:John of the Cross
3330:Alphonsus Liguori
3305:Peter Chrysologus
3280:Ephrem the Syrian
3245:Basil of Caesarea
3220:Gregory the Great
3202:Seventy disciples
3094:Lazarus Zographos
3079:Francis of Assisi
2949:James of Alphaeus
2906:Marian apparition
2806:
2805:
2770:
2769:
2662:Wandering Papacy
2625:Saeculum obscurum
2598:Under Constantine
1403:5th–8th centuries
1197:1st–4th centuries
1181:papal resignation
1086:
1085:
1077:Succeeded by
824:978-971-91595-4-4
393:Gatianus of Tours
305:According to the
229:
228:
58:Giovanni di Paolo
51:Saint Fabian and
5036:
4956:
4955:
4954:
4944:
4943:
4823:Narcisa de Jesús
4808:Lucy of Syracuse
4713:Agatha of Sicily
4625:John the Baptist
3871:Maximilian Kolbe
3866:Martyrs of Zenta
3841:Martyrs of Natal
3821:Martyrs of Japan
3811:Martyrs of China
3806:Martyrs of Drina
3741:Gerard of Csanád
3701:Canadian Martyrs
3686:Abda and Abdisho
3628:Melito of Sardis
3618:John of Damascus
3578:Gregory of Nyssa
3463:Ambrose of Milan
3395:Gregory of Narek
3360:Anthony of Padua
3335:Francis de Sales
3270:John of Damascus
2916:Joseph (husband)
2868: →
2864: →
2860: →
2833:
2826:
2819:
2810:
2794:
2782:
2781:
2702:Early Modern and
2612:Byzantine Papacy
2578:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1089:
1060:Preceded by
1050:
1025:
1024:
1022:
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1006:
1000:
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948:
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757:
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687:
682:
681:
680:
673:
668:
667:
659:
657:Biography portal
654:
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494:
409:Paul of Narbonne
381:Gregory of Tours
345:John the Baptist
145:
143:
115:Personal details
48:
21:
5044:
5043:
5039:
5038:
5037:
5035:
5034:
5033:
5029:Anglican saints
4969:
4968:
4967:
4962:
4952:
4950:
4938:
4930:
4921:Seven Champions
4914:Church Militant
4904:Athleta Christi
4899:Military saints
4867:
4763:Clare of Assisi
4699:
4635:Judas Barsabbas
4541:
4113:
4043:
4029:Nino of Georgia
3975:
3881:Pedro Calungsod
3836:Martyrs of Laos
3781:Luigi Versiglia
3672:
3613:John Chrysostom
3503:Clement of Rome
3444:
3437:
3404:
3370:Teresa of Ávila
3355:Albertus Magnus
3240:John Chrysostom
3206:
3167:Mary of Bethany
3148:
3054:Anthony of Kiev
3035:
3003:
2954:James the Great
2920:
2872:
2851:
2842:
2837:
2807:
2802:
2766:
2749:(1929–present)
2703:
2697:
2651:Tusculan Papacy
2643:
2637:
2618:Frankish Papacy
2583:
2567:
2381:
2095:
1694:
1398:
1192:
1125:
1123:Catholic Church
1116:
1082:
1073:
1065:
1039:Pope St. Fabian
1033:
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1016:
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1007:
1003:
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639:on 20 January.
579:Saint Sebastian
575:Catholic Church
568:Pope Clement XI
526:
496:He divided the
495:
373:Philip the Arab
357:
303:
295:Orthodox Church
291:Catholic Church
279:Philip the Arab
225:
217:Papal vestments
198:
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190:
188:Catholic Church
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4926:Virtuous pagan
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4730:
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4715:
4709:
4707:
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4700:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4690:Zechariah (NT)
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
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4662:
4657:
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4123:
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4079:
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4069:
4064:
4059:
4053:
4051:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4024:Junípero Serra
4021:
4016:
4011:
4009:Francis Xavier
4006:
4001:
3996:
3991:
3985:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3951:Uganda Martyrs
3948:
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3921:Titus Brandsma
3918:
3913:
3908:
3903:
3898:
3896:Pietro Parenzo
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3766:Korean Martyrs
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3691:Boris and Gleb
3688:
3682:
3680:
3674:
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3670:
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3585:
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3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
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3540:
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3533:Desert Mothers
3530:
3528:Desert Fathers
3525:
3520:
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3505:
3500:
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3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3340:Peter Canisius
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3285:Thomas Aquinas
3282:
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3262:
3257:
3252:
3247:
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3237:
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3227:
3222:
3216:
3214:
3208:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3172:Mary Magdalene
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3150:
3149:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3099:Louis Bertrand
3096:
3091:
3086:
3084:Francis Borgia
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3045:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3034:
3033:
3028:
3019:
3013:
3011:
3005:
3004:
3002:
3001:
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2986:
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2941:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2922:
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2918:
2913:
2911:Titles of Mary
2908:
2903:
2898:
2893:
2888:
2882:
2880:
2874:
2873:
2858:Servant of God
2847:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2836:
2835:
2828:
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2813:
2804:
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2801:
2800:
2788:
2775:
2772:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2762:
2756:
2744:
2741:Roman Question
2738:
2732:
2731:(c. 1640–1740)
2726:
2723:Baroque Papacy
2720:
2714:
2707:
2705:
2699:
2698:
2696:
2695:
2692:Western Schism
2689:
2686:Avignon Papacy
2683:
2682:
2681:
2675:
2669:
2660:
2654:
2647:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2636:
2635:
2632:Crescentii era
2629:
2621:
2615:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2588:
2586:
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2500:
2495:
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2440:
2438:Alexander VIII
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2101:
2097:
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2068:
2063:
2058:
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2018:
2013:
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2003:
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1918:
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1821:Anastasius III
1818:
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1092:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1070:Bishop of Rome
1066:
1061:
1057:
1056:
1048:
1047:
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1031:External links
1029:
1027:
1026:
1001:
994:
974:
967:
949:
935:
912:
895:
880:, ed. (1911).
878:Chisholm, Hugh
860:
853:
830:
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798:
778:
749:
720:
702:
700:
697:
696:
695:
689:
688:
685:History portal
674:
660:
644:
641:
620:refers to his
577:, the same as
525:
522:
363:' predecessor
356:
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332:papal election
320:Church History
302:
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244:bishop of Rome
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146:20 January 250
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4813:Maria Goretti
4811:
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4718:Agnes of Rome
4716:
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4711:
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4708:
4706:
4702:
4696:
4693:
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4688:
4686:
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4478:
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4465:
4463:
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4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4124:
4122:
4120:
4116:
4110:
4109:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4046:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3995:
3992:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3984:
3982:
3978:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3931:Thomas Becket
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3756:Irish Martyrs
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3675:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3634:
3631:
3629:
3626:
3624:
3621:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3450:
3448:
3446:
3440:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3385:John of Ávila
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3310:Leo the Great
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3215:
3213:
3209:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3042:
3038:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3014:
3012:
3010:
3006:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2917:
2914:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2892:
2889:
2887:
2884:
2883:
2881:
2879:
2875:
2871:
2867:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2841:
2834:
2829:
2827:
2822:
2820:
2815:
2814:
2811:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2789:
2787:
2786:
2777:
2776:
2773:
2760:
2757:
2754:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2733:
2730:
2727:
2724:
2721:
2718:
2715:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2706:
2700:
2693:
2690:
2687:
2684:
2679:
2676:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2646:
2642:High and Late
2640:
2633:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2607:
2604:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2585:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2570:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2458:Benedict XIII
2456:
2454:
2453:Innocent XIII
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2418:Alexander VII
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2399:
2396:
2394:
2391:
2390:
2388:
2384:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2293:
2290:
2288:
2287:Innocent VIII
2285:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2273:
2270:
2268:
2267:Callixtus III
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2187:Boniface VIII
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2087:
2086:Celestine III
2084:
2082:
2079:
2077:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2061:Alexander III
2059:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2051:Anastasius IV
2049:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:Sylvester III
1949:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1936:Benedict VIII
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1849:
1847:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1548:
1546:
1543:
1541:
1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1486:
1483:
1481:
1478:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1460:Anastasius II
1458:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1375:
1372:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1201:
1199:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1176:Pope emeritus
1174:
1172:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1134:List of popes
1132:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1113:
1108:
1106:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1093:
1090:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1064:
1058:
1055:
1051:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1002:
997:
995:9788869345753
991:
987:
986:
978:
975:
970:
968:1-55570-045-4
964:
960:
953:
950:
945:
939:
936:
931:
930:
924:
916:
913:
909:
905:
899:
896:
891:
890:
884:
879:
873:
871:
869:
867:
865:
861:
856:
854:0-14-051312-4
850:
846:
839:
837:
835:
831:
826:
820:
816:
809:
807:
805:
803:
799:
794:
787:
785:
783:
779:
766:
762:
756:
754:
750:
737:
733:
727:
725:
721:
716:
710:
708:
704:
698:
694:
691:
690:
686:
675:
672:
666:
661:
658:
647:
642:
640:
638:
634:
629:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
602:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
571:
569:
565:
561:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
531:
523:
521:
519:
515:
511:
510:
503:
501:
500:
493:
487:
485:
484:
478:
475:
471:
467:
463:
462:
456:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
377:
374:
370:
366:
362:
354:
352:
350:
346:
342:
338:
333:
329:
324:
322:
321:
316:
312:
308:
300:
298:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
222:
219:
216:
214:
211:
210:
208:
204:
201:
197:
193:
189:
186:
182:
178:
174:
166:
162:
157:
154:
150:
138:
134:
130:
122:
118:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
89:
81:
74:
71:
67:
63:
59:
55:
54:
47:
42:
39:
35:
27:
22:
19:
5009:Papal saints
4838:Rose of Lima
4332:John Paul II
4256:
4162:Anastasius I
4132:Adeodatus II
4106:
3981:Missionaries
3891:Peter Chanel
3876:Óscar Romero
3771:Lorenzo Ruiz
3746:Great Martyr
3315:Peter Damian
3124:Peter Claver
2854:canonization
2795:
2783:
2753:World War II
2747:Vatican City
2623:
2594:(until 493)
2558:Benedict XVI
2553:John Paul II
2473:Clement XIII
2468:Benedict XIV
2443:Innocent XII
2377:Clement VIII
2352:Gregory XIII
2332:Marcellus II
2292:Alexander VI
2242:Innocent VII
2207:Benedict XII
2162:Nicholas III
2127:Alexander IV
2117:Celestine IV
2107:Honorius III
2091:Innocent III
2076:Gregory VIII
2036:Celestine II
2021:Callixtus II
1991:Alexander II
1916:Sylvester II
1896:Benedict VII
1856:Stephen VIII
1741:Benedict III
1595:Adeodatus II
1540:Boniface III
1394:Anastasius I
1298:
1068:
1038:
1017:. Retrieved
1013:
1004:
984:
977:
958:
952:
938:
927:
915:
903:
898:
887:
844:
814:
792:
769:. Retrieved
764:
740:. Retrieved
735:
630:
621:
613:
603:
572:
557:
527:
507:
505:
497:
489:
481:
479:
477:later date.
473:
459:
457:
378:
358:
328:Pope Anterus
325:
318:
306:
304:
264:
231:
230:
184:Venerated in
153:Roman Empire
87:Papacy ended
79:Papacy began
73:Early Church
50:
18:
4798:Joan of Arc
4728:Æthelthryth
4645:Melchizedek
4507:Telesphorus
4497:Sylvester I
4382:Marcellus I
4377:Marcellinus
4297:Gregory VII
4292:Gregory III
4207:Celestine V
4202:Celestine I
4197:Callixtus I
4187:Boniface IV
4177:Benedict II
4152:Alexander I
4127:Adeodatus I
3946:Ulma Family
3936:Thomas More
3786:Martyrology
3761:John Fisher
3410:Evangelists
3290:Bonaventure
2944:Bartholomew
2878:Virgin Mary
2761:(1945–1991)
2755:(1939–1945)
2743:(1870–1929)
2737:(1775–1848)
2725:(1585–1689)
2719:(1534–1585)
2713:(1417–1534)
2694:(1378–1417)
2688:(1309–1378)
2680:, 1228–1304
2674:, 1262–1297
2668:, 1257–1281
2659:(1048–1257)
2644:Middle Ages
2584:Middle Ages
2548:John Paul I
2523:Benedict XV
2503:Gregory XVI
2478:Clement XIV
2463:Clement XII
2433:Innocent XI
2372:Innocent IX
2367:Gregory XIV
2317:Clement VII
2247:Gregory XII
2237:Boniface IX
2217:Innocent VI
2192:Benedict XI
2182:Celestine V
2177:Nicholas IV
2172:Honorius IV
2122:Innocent IV
2081:Clement III
2031:Innocent II
2026:Honorius II
2016:Gelasius II
1996:Gregory VII
1986:Nicholas II
1946:Benedict IX
1891:Benedict VI
1866:Agapetus II
1841:Stephen VII
1816:Sergius III
1806:Benedict IV
1796:Theodore II
1781:Boniface VI
1680:Stephen III
1660:Gregory III
1650:Constantine
1615:Benedict II
1550:Adeodatus I
1545:Boniface IV
1525:Pelagius II
1485:Boniface II
1425:Celestine I
1364:Sylvester I
1349:Marcellus I
1344:Marcellinus
1279:Callixtus I
1264:Eleutherius
1239:Telesphorus
1229:Alexander I
1151:Papal names
717:(in Greek).
541:cult images
433:Austromoine
349:acclamation
256:Holy Spirit
232:Pope Fabian
221:Papal tiara
171:7 & 11
95:Predecessor
62:papal tiara
4984:250 deaths
4979:200 births
4973:Categories
4532:Zephyrinus
4492:Stephen IV
4477:Sixtus III
4457:Simplicius
4402:Nicholas I
4327:John XXIII
4317:Innocent I
4287:Gregory II
4277:Gelasius I
4182:Boniface I
4142:Agapetus I
4137:Adrian III
4108:Matriarchs
4049:Patriarchs
3668:Zephyrinus
3041:Confessors
3009:Archangels
2901:Assumption
2852:Stages of
2704:Modern Era
2634:(974–1012)
2538:John XXIII
2448:Clement XI
2423:Clement IX
2413:Innocent X
2408:Urban VIII
2403:Gregory XV
2327:Julius III
2262:Nicholas V
2227:Gregory XI
2212:Clement VI
2147:Innocent V
2137:Clement IV
2112:Gregory IX
2066:Lucius III
2046:Eugene III
2011:Paschal II
2001:Victor III
1981:Stephen IX
1966:Damasus II
1961:Clement II
1956:Gregory VI
1931:Sergius IV
1926:John XVIII
1876:Benedict V
1861:Marinus II
1786:Stephen VI
1766:Adrian III
1746:Nicholas I
1731:Sergius II
1726:Gregory IV
1706:Stephen IV
1670:Stephen II
1655:Gregory II
1575:Theodore I
1560:Honorius I
1555:Boniface V
1520:Benedict I
1510:Pelagius I
1495:Agapetus I
1455:Gelasius I
1445:Simplicius
1430:Sixtus III
1420:Boniface I
1410:Innocent I
1274:Zephyrinus
1188:Pope-elect
1164:non-extant
699:References
593:(1936) in
369:Hippolytus
275:diaconates
271:Hippolytus
242:) was the
206:Attributes
26:Pope Saint
4788:Genevieve
4695:Zephaniah
4502:Symmachus
4487:Stephen I
4472:Sixtus II
4452:Silverius
4447:Sergius I
4407:Paschal I
4397:Miltiades
4307:Hormisdas
4282:Gregory I
4267:Felix III
4252:Evaristus
4247:Eutychian
4232:Eleuterus
4227:Dionysius
4222:Damasus I
4217:Cornelius
4212:Clement I
4157:Anacletus
3901:Philomena
3548:Dionysius
3523:Damasus I
3468:Anatolius
3154:Disciples
3089:Homobonus
3049:Anatolius
2862:Venerable
2628:(904–964)
2620:(756–857)
2614:(537–752)
2608:(493–537)
2600:(312–337)
2498:Pius VIII
2428:Clement X
2362:Urban VII
2312:Adrian VI
2302:Julius II
2282:Sixtus IV
2257:Eugene IV
2202:John XXII
2197:Clement V
2167:Martin IV
2142:Gregory X
2071:Urban III
2056:Adrian IV
2041:Lucius II
1976:Victor II
1921:John XVII
1911:Gregory V
1886:John XIII
1771:Stephen V
1761:Marinus I
1756:John VIII
1751:Adrian II
1721:Valentine
1716:Eugene II
1711:Paschal I
1645:Sisinnius
1630:Sergius I
1565:Severinus
1530:Gregory I
1500:Silverius
1470:Hormisdas
1465:Symmachus
1450:Felix III
1384:Damasus I
1359:Miltiades
1334:Eutychian
1324:Dionysius
1319:Sixtus II
1314:Stephen I
1304:Cornelius
1224:Evaristus
1219:Clement I
1214:Anacletus
1144:canonised
1139:graphical
1080:Cornelius
902:Gregory,
771:7 January
742:7 January
610:Cornelius
514:catacombs
260:Cornelius
164:Feast day
159:Sainthood
142:250-01-20
109:Cornelius
105:Successor
53:Sebastian
4872:See also
4773:Euphemia
4610:Jeremiah
4590:Habakkuk
4547:Prophets
4522:Vitalian
4517:Victor I
4467:Sixtus I
4462:Siricius
4392:Martin I
4372:Lucius I
4337:Julius I
4302:Hilarius
4272:Felix IV
4242:Eusebius
4237:Eugene I
4167:Anicetus
4039:Remigius
3994:Boniface
3400:Irenaeus
3182:Silvanus
3129:Salonius
2974:Matthias
2939:Barnabas
2926:Apostles
2785:Category
2759:Cold War
2533:Pius XII
2513:Leo XIII
2488:Pius VII
2357:Sixtus V
2322:Paul III
2297:Pius III
2252:Martin V
2232:Urban VI
2157:John XXI
2152:Adrian V
2132:Urban IV
2006:Urban II
1941:John XIX
1901:John XIV
1881:Leo VIII
1871:John XII
1776:Formosus
1685:Adrian I
1640:John VII
1590:Vitalian
1585:Eugene I
1580:Martin I
1535:Sabinian
1515:John III
1505:Vigilius
1480:Felix IV
1440:Hilarius
1389:Siricius
1379:Liberius
1374:Julius I
1354:Eusebius
1309:Lucius I
1269:Victor I
1254:Anicetus
1234:Sixtus I
1171:Antipope
1074:236–250
985:Rosa Tea
908:Saturnin
643:See also
618:Novatian
545:idolatry
499:regiones
470:Eusebius
437:Clermont
421:Toulouse
417:Saturnin
413:Narbonne
293:and the
240:Fabianus
124:Fabianus
4833:Rosalia
4758:Cecilia
4705:Virgins
4665:Obadiah
4640:Malachi
4585:Ezekiel
4537:Zosimus
4527:Zachary
4512:Urban I
4442:Pontian
4417:Paul VI
4352:Leo III
4312:Hyginus
4262:Felix I
4172:Anterus
4102:Solomon
4067:Abraham
3911:Stephen
3678:Martyrs
3445:Fathers
3418:Matthew
3225:Ambrose
3192:Timothy
3187:Stephen
3162:Apollos
3069:Dominic
3031:Raphael
3024:
3022:Michael
3017:Gabriel
2969:Matthew
2866:Blessed
2678:Perugia
2672:Orvieto
2666:Viterbo
2563:Francis
2543:Paul VI
2528:Pius XI
2508:Pius IX
2493:Leo XII
2483:Pius VI
2342:Pius IV
2337:Paul IV
2277:Paul II
2272:Pius II
2222:Urban V
1906:John XV
1851:Leo VII
1846:John XI
1801:John IX
1791:Romanus
1690:Leo III
1665:Zachary
1635:John VI
1570:John IV
1490:John II
1415:Zosimus
1329:Felix I
1294:Anterus
1289:Pontian
1284:Urban I
1244:Hyginus
1121:of the
1063:Anterus
1019:19 July
635:of the
614:Epistle
606:Cyprian
539:to the
537:incense
530:Emperor
445:Limoges
441:Martial
365:Pontian
361:Anterus
289:by the
267:Pontian
248:Anterus
99:Anterus
4680:Simeon
4670:Samuel
4605:Isaiah
4595:Haggai
4580:Elijah
4555:Agabus
4437:Pius X
4432:Pius V
4427:Pius I
4412:Paul I
4362:Leo IX
4357:Leo IV
4347:Leo II
4322:John I
4257:Fabian
4147:Agatho
4082:Joseph
3443:Church
3235:Jerome
2999:Thomas
2989:Philip
2934:Andrew
2518:Pius X
2398:Paul V
2393:Leo XI
2347:Pius V
1971:Leo IX
1836:Leo VI
1831:John X
1736:Leo IV
1675:Paul I
1620:John V
1610:Leo II
1605:Agatho
1475:John I
1299:Fabian
1249:Pius I
1159:extant
1155:Tombs
992:
965:
851:
821:
626:Origen
549:martyr
533:Decius
466:deacon
453:Africa
449:heresy
439:, and
355:Papacy
311:Fabius
173:Meshir
69:Church
31:Fabian
5024:Fabii
5014:Popes
4660:Nahum
4655:Moses
4650:Micah
4630:Jonah
4600:Hosea
4575:David
4482:Soter
4422:Peter
4367:Linus
4342:Leo I
4192:Caius
4119:Popes
4092:David
4077:Jacob
4072:Isaac
3488:Caius
3197:Titus
2994:Simon
2984:Peter
2870:Saint
2307:Leo X
1826:Lando
1811:Leo V
1625:Conon
1600:Donus
1435:Leo I
1339:Caius
1259:Soter
1209:Linus
1204:Peter
1119:Popes
616:30).
429:Paris
425:Denis
405:Arles
397:Tours
341:Jesus
287:saint
236:Latin
4620:Joel
4565:Anna
4560:Amos
4387:Mark
4097:Noah
4062:Abel
4057:Adam
3433:John
3428:Luke
3423:Mark
2979:Paul
2964:Jude
2959:John
1369:Mark
1021:2022
990:ISBN
963:ISBN
849:ISBN
819:ISBN
773:2020
744:2020
595:Rome
506:The
474:acta
458:The
389:Rome
385:Gaul
269:and
252:dove
250:. A
213:Dove
149:Rome
136:Died
129:Rome
120:Born
4615:Job
566:by
486::
451:in
443:to
435:to
427:to
419:to
411:to
403:to
395:to
339:on
56:by
4975::
2856::
1012:.
926:.
886:.
863:^
833:^
801:^
781:^
763:.
752:^
734:.
723:^
706:^
628:.
520:.
468:.
455:.
431:,
423:,
415:,
407:,
399:,
351:.
297:.
262:.
238::
151:,
2832:e
2825:t
2818:v
1111:e
1104:t
1097:v
1023:.
971:.
946:.
910:.
857:.
827:.
775:.
746:.
317:(
234:(
179:)
175:(
144:)
140:(
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