113:, but adults do not occur in the human respiratory system. After a while the larvae die within the host and sometimes calcify, leaving characteristic crescent-shaped structures seen in X-ray. In extreme cases a heavy parasite burden can have serious medical consequences and can even be fatal.
140:
or medical treatment available for pentastomiasis. Surgery may be needed for infection by many parasites. Infection can be prevented by washing the hands after touching snake secretions or meat and cooking snake meat thoroughly prior to consumption.
486:
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It is prevalent in parts of Africa and Asia where eating snake meat is common. In Africa it has also been associated with groups who use the snake as a totem. Unlike linguatuliasis, humans are only ever an accidental intermediate host for
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Porocephaliasis is associated with contact with snakes. (This is in contrast with linguatulosis, which is associated with contact with dogs or wolves.)
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390:
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H. Yapo Ette; L. Fanton; K. D. Adou Bryn; K. Botti; K. Koffi; D. Malicier (2003). "Human pentastomiasis discovered post-mortem".
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M. H. Yao; F. Wu; L. F. Tang (2008). "Human pentastomiasis in China: case report and literature review".
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348:"Roentgen diagnosis of Armillifer armillatus infestation (porocephalosis) in man"
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Dennis Tappe & Dietrich W. Büttner (2009). Bethony, Jeffrey M. (ed.).
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V. du
Plessis; A. J. Birnie; I. Eloff; H. Reuter; S. Andronikou (2007).
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and North
America where it has been found in immigrants and travelers.
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109:, i.e. the larvae establish themselves in the visceral organs causing
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is a condition associated with species in the closely related genera
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No treatment is necessary in asymptomatic patients, but there is no
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686:
522:
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66:. (The term "pentastomiasis" encompasses all diseases of
305:"Totemism and the Transmission of Human Pentastomiasis"
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C.-M. Pan; H.-F. Tang; M.-H. Qui; Q.-X. Xiong (2005).
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725:
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303:J. C. B. Dakubo; S. B. Naaeder; R. Kumodji (2008).
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32:
346:E. M. Mapp; M. D. Pollack; L. H. Goldman (1976).
782:Template:Tick-borne diseases and infestations
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8:
167:"Diagnosis of Human Visceral Pentastomiasis"
353:Journal of the National Medical Association
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70:, which includes porocephaliasis and
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92:. Its occurrence has been rare in
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556:-borne diseases and infestations
172:PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
433:Forensic Science International
1:
446:10.1016/S0379-0738(03)00281-0
232:South African Medical Journal
111:human visceral pentastomiasis
100:Transmission and presentation
186:10.1371/journal.pntd.0000320
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80:It has been reported from
780:For ticks and mites, see
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655:Cordylobia anthropophaga
129:Treatment and prevention
659:Cochliomyia hominivorax
400:Chinese Medical Journal
393:Armillifer moniliformis
261:Journal of Parasitology
803:Arthropod infestations
676:mosquito-borne disease
391:"Heavy infection with
756:Armillifer armillatus
594:head lice infestation
310:Ghana Medical Journal
222:Armillifer armillatus
750:Porocephalus crotali
585:pediculosis corporis
736:Linguatula serrata
651:Dermatobia hominis
44:Infectious disease
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220:"Pentastomiasis (
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27:Medical condition
16:(Redirected from
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121:Diagnosis is by
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239:(10): 928–930.
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52:Porocephaliasis
33:Porocephaliasis
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473:Classification
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465:External links
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419:on 2011-07-18.
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605:phthiriasis
90:Middle East
600:Crab louse
590:Head louse
580:Body louse
550:Arthropods
502:DiseasesDB
179:(2): 1–7.
145:References
107:Armillifer
63:Armillifer
718:Crustacea
702:tungiasis
630:cimicosis
617:Hemiptera
117:Diagnosis
39:Specialty
797:Category
672:Mosquito
454:14550614
413:15740662
333:19452026
290:45387356
282:18576869
245:18027470
205:19238218
88:and the
86:Malaysia
665:myiasis
625:Bed bug
563:Insecta
367:2609651
324:2673832
196:2643528
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94:Europe
82:Africa
572:Louse
507:33345
496:B88.8
286:S2CID
227:(PDF)
687:Flea
588:) /
552:and
450:PMID
409:PMID
372:PMID
329:PMID
278:PMID
241:PMID
201:PMID
60:and
642:Fly
487:ICD
442:doi
438:137
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362:PMC
319:PMC
270:doi
191:PMC
181:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.