572:
427:
452:
4128:
92:
104:
1293:
1239:
1200:
1161:
1122:
1082:
1020:
975:
930:
865:
820:
759:
3823:
2487:
703:
119:
3833:
2497:
399:
2507:
413:
801:, and others arrived by chance in 1505 AD. So, the first contact between Sri Lanka and the Portuguese was established by Dom Lourenço de Almeida in 1505. It was largely accidental and it wasn't until 12 years later that the Portuguese sought to establish a fortified trading settlement.
506:
Portuguese presence in the island lasted from 1505 to 1658. Their arrival was largely accidental, and the
Portuguese sought control of commerce, rather than territory. The Portuguese were later drawn into the internal politics of the island with the political upheaval of the
2996:
523:
to the
Portuguese monarch in 1580. That allowed the Portuguese sufficient claim to the Kingdom of Kotte upon Dharmapala's death in 1597. Portuguese rule began with much resistance by the local population.
543:
saw the Dutch conquest of most of
Portugal's Asian colonies – Ceylon included, between 1638 and 1658. Nevertheless, elements of Portuguese culture from this colonial period remain in Sri Lanka.
6130:
6100:
6125:
6120:
3869:
1745:
6095:
6115:
793:
to find the island of ''Seylan'' when he was appointed as the emperor of the East by the
Portuguese. When the Portuguese were trying to establish relations with Ceylon,
3093:
1010:
6022:
6012:
515:, first in an attempt to control the production of valuable cinnamon and later of the entire island. Direct Portuguese rule did not begin until after the death of
3098:
274:
2217:
2212:
4127:
3038:
1066:
676:
4421:
2543:
1465:
731:
6135:
3789:
3628:
2821:
2490:
2207:
920:
571:
4517:
4467:
3862:
1738:
1511:
Ceylon and the
Portuguese, 1505–1658 (1920). Author: Pieris, P. E. (Paulus Edward), 1874–; Naish, Richard Bryant, 1891– Subject: Sri Lanka – History
5893:
2654:
6110:
6090:
6007:
5903:
3192:
3088:
2991:
2984:
1072:
5803:
3227:
2901:
1595:
1060:
6105:
3242:
3011:
2880:
2175:
2029:
1335:
Sinhala words for certain types of
Western attire/ furniture/ food & drink are derived from the Portuguese. Some examples are below:
6085:
5070:
3855:
3784:
3425:
3410:
3313:
2946:
1731:
5997:
3123:
2857:
1757:
2510:
2180:
6036:
5583:
3021:
3016:
2811:
1691:
1664:
1643:
1623:
1609:
1577:
5913:
6002:
3177:
2896:
2765:
2639:
2109:
1870:
1760:
5992:
5862:
3754:
3485:
3405:
3395:
3355:
3266:
3133:
3006:
2891:
2720:
2382:
2192:
1898:
305:
2755:
3769:
3716:
3567:
3510:
3490:
3400:
3296:
3286:
3209:
3187:
2690:
2582:
2536:
1820:
1764:
724:
189:
5816:
5777:
3696:
3515:
3480:
3465:
3128:
3001:
2806:
2147:
1989:
2394:
2187:
1883:
1492:
810:
594:
512:
91:
5790:
5764:
3613:
3505:
3500:
3318:
3281:
3033:
2941:
2931:
2906:
2197:
1878:
1718:
3026:
3520:
3475:
3323:
3276:
3252:
3138:
2979:
2951:
2801:
2796:
2415:
2242:
1931:
2791:
1510:
1327:
There are many foods of
Portuguese influence that are still popular in Sri Lanka. For example, lingus and pastries.
6075:
3440:
3257:
2925:
2816:
2587:
2463:
2290:
2165:
1825:
103:
6080:
3774:
3646:
3623:
3557:
3388:
2852:
2577:
2529:
2099:
1967:
1815:
717:
551:
965:
540:
3794:
3651:
3450:
3378:
3271:
2936:
683:
532:
3779:
3115:
2170:
3764:
3733:
3606:
3552:
3306:
3301:
3197:
2973:
2835:
2624:
2619:
2435:
2430:
2312:
2237:
2060:
640:
3701:
3681:
3415:
5872:
5317:
4963:
3804:
3671:
3584:
3574:
3445:
3430:
3237:
3232:
3219:
3182:
3058:
2916:
2874:
2705:
2695:
2420:
2262:
2257:
2104:
1936:
1893:
1848:
794:
599:
293:
5671:
4290:
4247:
4177:
3686:
3618:
3435:
3360:
3202:
3164:
3150:
3078:
2680:
2649:
2425:
2335:
2301:
1910:
1677:
263:
4188:
903:
to the
Portuguese monarch. By 1600 the Portuguese had consolidated the main centers of rebellion, the
5441:
4976:
3799:
3738:
3638:
3525:
3455:
3383:
3370:
3172:
2887:
2775:
2685:
2604:
2572:
2340:
1941:
1810:
798:
790:
690:
609:
5839:
5461:
3656:
3579:
3063:
2725:
2629:
2387:
2362:
2077:
1903:
896:
855:
516:
472:
432:
342:
251:
227:
170:
131:
36:
3832:
2496:
1888:
5372:
3953:
3826:
3759:
3711:
3706:
3691:
3666:
3661:
3601:
3562:
3537:
2770:
2710:
2634:
2410:
2082:
2017:
1926:
1852:
1830:
1779:
630:
239:
215:
4541:
4534:
4488:
4363:
4257:
3999:
3940:
3878:
3676:
3495:
3470:
3050:
2592:
2271:
1687:
1660:
1639:
1619:
1605:
1591:
1573:
789:
Portuguese knew Sri Lanka by the name ''Seylan''. In 1505 King of
Portugal instructed General
500:
418:
2670:
6017:
5507:
5483:
5451:
4903:
4498:
3836:
3589:
3420:
3143:
3105:
2844:
2760:
2730:
2715:
2500:
2325:
2087:
1856:
1477:
900:
707:
635:
589:
579:
560:
528:
520:
508:
480:
404:
196:
175:
50:
1946:
5829:
5751:
5105:
4087:
3247:
2956:
2267:
2013:
2005:
1700:
5382:
5221:
4664:
4624:
4320:
4048:
3927:
3594:
3333:
3328:
3291:
3073:
3068:
2745:
2700:
2644:
2202:
2160:
2133:
2024:
1787:
1701:
Senaka
Weeraratna, Repression of Buddhism in Sri Lanka by the Portuguese (1505 - 1658)
1487:
536:
488:
179:
68:
1292:
1238:
1199:
1160:
1121:
1081:
1019:
1005:
Political cities and their kings in Sri Lanka at the time of arrival of the Portuguese
974:
929:
864:
819:
758:
6069:
5231:
5187:
4818:
4705:
3986:
2675:
2468:
2458:
2155:
1712:
5408:
4768:
4588:
4300:
3338:
2750:
2740:
2320:
2247:
1962:
1795:
1482:
1277:
904:
614:
445:
1567:
1723:
1011:
Kotte-8th veeraparakramabahu,kandy-senasammatha vikramabahu,jaffna-pararajasekram
5694:
5174:
5151:
5138:
4884:
4748:
4654:
4200:
2567:
2453:
2251:
2050:
2045:
1656:
319:
118:
5962:
5936:
5538:
5488:
4828:
4788:
4411:
4343:
4211:
3343:
2330:
2295:
2067:
908:
6051:
6038:
5582:
1975 is the year of East Timor's Declaration of Independence and subsequent
5197:
5007:
4061:
4035:
3963:
3726:
3721:
3348:
2552:
1683:
496:
5949:
5684:
5431:
5294:
5271:
5248:
5095:
5059:
4679:
4310:
4074:
2094:
2055:
1977:
1273:
5632:
5561:
5518:
5395:
5128:
5022:
4725:
4674:
4454:
4385:
4333:
4280:
3976:
2072:
1635:
160:
5646:
5421:
5115:
4948:
4927:
4778:
4683:
4644:
4634:
4432:
4374:
4234:
4167:
4100:
4022:
1982:
1972:
3847:
2521:
5528:
5164:
5085:
5035:
4914:
4808:
4798:
4715:
4695:
4611:
4601:
4527:
4353:
4221:
3917:
911:
ganga basins, leaving the border regions to Sinhalese resistance.
659:
649:
511:, and used these internal divisions to their advantage during the
4758:
5723:
5602:
5344:
4855:
4560:
4139:
3889:
3851:
2525:
2357:
2128:
1843:
1727:
4989:
1715:, y Paulus Edward Pieris (American Ceylon Mission Press, 1920)
1287:
1233:
1194:
1155:
1116:
1076:
1014:
969:
924:
859:
814:
753:
535:, with whom they initially entered into agreement. After the
5733:
5612:
5354:
4865:
4570:
4149:
3899:
1659:: Dynasty of Jaffna King’s Historical Society. p. 122.
495:) is the name given to the territory on Ceylon, modern-day
5586:. In 2002, East Timor's independence was fully recognized.
805:
The Kingdom of Kotte as a Portuguese entrance (1543–1597)
141: Portuguese Ceylon at its greatest extent 1594–1619
16:
Portuguese-controlled kingdom in Asia, 16th–17th century
1303:
1249:
1210:
1171:
1132:
1093:
1030:
985:
940:
876:
830:
770:
750:
Arrival and establishment of the Portuguese (1505–1543)
3747:
3637:
3545:
3536:
3369:
3218:
3163:
3114:
3049:
2965:
2915:
2866:
2843:
2834:
2784:
2663:
2612:
2603:
2560:
2446:
2403:
2375:
2311:
2283:
2230:
2146:
2038:
1998:
1955:
1919:
1869:
1590:. Sri Lanka: Vijitha Yapa Publications, July 2007.
519:, who died without an heir, and had bequeathed the
362:
352:
339:
329:
315:
299:
287:
273:
257:
245:
233:
221:
209:
195:
185:
166:
156:
148:
23:
895:Direct Portuguese rule began after the death of
28:
6131:1658 disestablishments in the Portuguese Empire
6023:Theory of the Portuguese discovery of Australia
6013:Portuguese Empire in the Indonesian Archipelago
1618:. Sri Lanka: Vijitha Yapa Publications, 2004.
1604:. Sri Lanka: Vijitha Yapa Publications, 2004.
6101:States and territories disestablished in 1658
3863:
2537:
1739:
850:Annexation of Kotte and war with Kandy (1597)
725:
42:
8:
6126:1597 establishments in the Portuguese Empire
6121:17th-century disestablishments in Sri Lanka
1686:: Asian Educational Services. p. 122.
1616:Sinhala Consciousness in the Kandyan Period
1067:List of Captain-majors of Portuguese Ceylon
677:An Historical Relation of the Island Ceylon
60:
6096:States and territories established in 1597
5720:
5599:
5341:
4852:
4557:
4136:
3886:
3870:
3856:
3848:
3542:
2840:
2609:
2544:
2530:
2522:
2354:
2125:
1840:
1746:
1732:
1724:
732:
718:
545:
117:
20:
2997:Deputy speaker and chairman of committees
1572:. India: University of California Press.
1280:were main spices exported by Portuguese.
921:Portuguese conquest of the Jaffna kingdom
6116:16th-century establishments in Sri Lanka
1676:A Critical History of Jaffna (review of
1337:
6008:Portuguese colonization of the Americas
1503:
667:
648:
622:
578:
559:
548:
537:collapse of the Iberian economy in 1627
1073:List of Governors of Portuguese Ceylon
1061:List of Captains of Portuguese Ceylon
361:
351:
338:
328:
324:
298:
286:
282:
272:
256:
244:
232:
220:
208:
204:
194:
7:
4530:) and small temporary coastal bases.
3094:Directorate of Military Intelligence
1713:Ceylon and the Portuguese, 1505–1658
2506:
5998:Evolution of the Portuguese Empire
14:
4422:São João Baptista de Ajudá, Benin
3099:Criminal Investigation Department
6136:Transitional period of Sri Lanka
6003:Portuguese colonial architecture
5604:North America and North Atlantic
4468:Portuguese São Tomé and Príncipe
4126:
3831:
3822:
3821:
2505:
2495:
2486:
2485:
2110:Sri Subodharama Raja Maha Vihara
1291:
1237:
1198:
1159:
1120:
1080:
1018:
973:
928:
863:
818:
757:
701:
623:Colonial Kandy (1815–1948)
570:
450:
425:
411:
397:
102:
90:
5993:Armorial of Portuguese colonies
2721:Crisis of the Sixteenth Century
2383:Crisis of the Sixteenth Century
2193:Crisis of the Sixteenth Century
1899:Crisis of the Sixteenth Century
6111:1658 disestablishments in Asia
6091:Former countries in South Asia
2691:Chola conquest of Anuradhapura
1:
5023:Portuguese Paliacate outpost
3002:Deputy Chairman of Committees
2166:Jaffna under Tambralinga rule
1674:Gnanaprakasar, Swamy (2003).
1638:: Stamford Lake. p. 66.
5765:Captaincy Colonies of Brazil
5558: • 1938–1941
5535: • 1890–1999
5525: • 1851–1999
5515: • 1864–1999
5415: • 1578–1650
5402: • 1576–1605
5389: • 1522–1575
5314: • 1779–1954
5291: • 1687–1749
5228: • 1598–1610
5218: • 1579–1632
5194: • 1568–1659
5184: • 1559–1961
5171: • 1548–1658
5161: • 1540–1612
5148: • 1536–1662
5135: • 1535–1739
5112: • 1534–1661
5102: • 1534–1601
5092: • 1531–1571
5082: • 1531–1571
5066: • 1528–1666
5056: • 1523–1662
5032: • 1521–1740
5019: • 1518–1619
4986: • 1510–1961
4973: • 1507–1657
4960: • 1502–1661
4938: • 1502–1658
4924: • 1501–1663
4911: • 1500–1663
2198:Jaffna under Portuguese rule
1879:Malay invasions of Sri Lanka
1719:Portuguese History in Ceylon
1466:Click here for more examples
1230:Demographics and ethnicities
306:António de Amaral de Meneses
6106:1597 establishments in Asia
5725:South America and Caribbean
1632:Jaffna under the Portuguese
1630:Abeysinghe, Tikiri (2005).
1588:Kandy fights the Portuguese
364:• Surrender of Jaffna
354:• Luso–Kandyan Treaty
6152:
6086:Former Portuguese colonies
5873:Nova Colónia do Sacramento
4952:(Coulão / Kollam)
4023:Santa Cruz do Cabo de Gué
3089:State Intelligence Service
2464:Delgamuwa Raja Maha Vihara
1070:
1064:
1058:
1008:
963:
960:Dutch conquest (1638–1658)
918:
853:
808:
331:• Portuguese arrival
5988:
5730:
5719:
5609:
5598:
5351:
5340:
5074:(Porto Grande De Bengala)
4862:
4851:
4567:
4556:
4146:
4135:
4124:
3896:
3885:
3817:
3248:Grama Niladhari divisions
2902:National Security Council
2481:
2353:
2124:
2100:Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte
1839:
1806:
1774:
915:Conquest of Jaffna (1619)
492:
484:
376:
372:
325:
311:
283:
269:
205:
116:
86:
81:
61:
43:
3228:Administrative divisions
3106:Sri Lanka Police Service
3012:Leader of the Opposition
2655:Sri Lanka (1948–present)
2395:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
2188:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
1884:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
1566:De Silva, K. M. (1981).
1493:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
1113:Administrative divisions
1055:Administrative structure
811:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
799:Dom Francisco de Almeida
791:Dom Francisco de Almeida
684:List of Kandyan monarchs
595:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
533:Dutch East India Company
513:Sinhalese–Portuguese War
130:After the death of King
5904:Grão-Pará and Rio Negro
5823: • 1621–1815
5810: • 1578–1607
5797: • 1572–1578
5784: • 1572–1578
5771: • 1549–1572
5758: • 1534–1549
5125: • 1535
4997: • 1512–1525
4665:Julfar (Ras al-Khaimah)
3307:Knuckles Mountain Range
3302:Hanthana Mountain Range
3243:Divisional Secretariats
3198:Sri Lanka Freedom Party
2625:Pre Anuradhapura period
2171:Jaffna under Kotte rule
1558:De Silva (1981), p. 115
1549:De Silva (1981), p. 114
1540:De Silva (1981), p. 100
1531:De Silva (1981), p. 100
1522:De Silva (1981), p. 114
795:Dom Lourenço de Almeida
641:South East Asia Command
503:between 1597 and 1658.
5894:Grão-Pará and Maranhão
5318:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
3785:International rankings
3426:Science and technology
3411:Information technology
3124:Provincial governments
2897:Administrative Service
2858:Constitutional Council
2421:House of Siri Sanga Bo
2263:House of Siri Sanga Bo
2258:Aryacakravarti dynasty
2105:Kotte Raja Maha Vihara
2061:Yapahuwa rock fortress
1937:House of Siri Sanga Bo
1849:Kingdom of Dambadeniya
1600:Channa Wicremasekera,
1569:A History of Sri Lanka
1300:This section is empty.
1246:This section is empty.
1207:This section is empty.
1168:This section is empty.
1129:This section is empty.
1027:This section is empty.
982:This section is empty.
937:This section is empty.
827:This section is empty.
600:Kandyan Treaty of 1638
476:
29:
6052:2.18889°N 102.38444°E
5584:invasion by Indonesia
5346:East Asia and Oceania
4518:São Tomé and Príncipe
4291:Portuguese Mozambique
4248:Portuguese Gold Coast
3203:United National Party
3022:Chief Opposition Whip
3017:Chief Government Whip
2766:Independence movement
2650:British Ceylon period
2336:Kotagama inscriptions
2302:Yalpana Vaipava Malai
1911:Convention of Malvana
1678:Yalpana Vaipava Malai
531:sought help from the
167:Common languages
3629:World Heritage Sites
2341:Madawala inscription
2161:Pandyan Principality
1894:Kandyan independence
1651:Kunarasa, K (2003).
966:Dutch–Portuguese War
708:Sri Lanka portal
691:History of Sri Lanka
652:(1948–present)
610:Treaty of Batticaloa
541:Dutch–Portuguese War
499:, controlled by the
493:போர்த்துக்கேய இலங்கை
62:போர்த்துக்கேய இலங்கை
6048: /
4237:(São Jorge da Mina)
4088:São João da Mamora
3930:(El Qsar es Seghir)
3178:Electoral districts
3027:Secretaries-General
3007:Leader of the House
2947:Magistrate's Courts
2640:Transitional period
2630:Anuradhapura period
2363:Kingdom of Sitawaka
2208:Portuguese conquest
2078:Gadaladeniya Vihara
1761:Transitional period
1586:C. Gaston Pereira,
1371:Armário (Cupboard)
1339:
899:who bequeathed the
897:Dharmapala of Kotte
856:Campaign of Danture
517:Dharmapala of Kotte
433:Kingdom of Sitawaka
343:Dharmapala of Kotte
294:Jerónimo de Azevedo
75:Pōrttukkēya ilaṅkai
6057:2.18889; 102.38444
5950:Portuguese Guiana
5914:Maranhão and Piauí
5562:Lapa and Montanha
5373:Portuguese Malacca
5259:Portuguese Ceylon
5213:(Portuguese India)
5051:(Portuguese India)
4682: •
4141:Sub-Saharan Africa
3755:Capital punishment
3134:Municipal councils
2771:Dominion of Ceylon
2635:Polonnaruwa period
2083:Lankatilaka Vihara
1990:Irrigation network
1831:Polonnaruwa period
1780:Dambadeniya period
1653:The Jaffna Dynasty
1448:Bêbado (drunkard)
1442:Bébadda (colloq.)
1415:Calção (Trousers)
1338:
1092:. You can help by
875:. You can help by
769:. You can help by
631:Kandyan Convention
152:Colony of Portugal
6076:Portuguese Ceylon
6031:
6030:
5984:
5983:
5978:
5977:
5971:
5970:
5919:
5918:
5878:
5877:
5845:
5844:
5715:
5714:
5709:
5708:
5700:
5699:
5654:
5653:
5594:
5593:
5577:
5576:
5570:
5569:
5552:Portuguese Macau
5544:
5543:
5497:
5496:
5467:
5466:
5336:
5335:
5330:
5329:
5323:
5322:
5308:Portuguese India
5300:
5299:
5285:Portuguese India
5277:
5276:
5240:
5239:
5203:
5202:
5041:
5040:
4895:
4894:
4885:Laccadive Islands
4847:
4846:
4841:
4840:
4834:
4833:
4731:
4730:
4552:
4551:
4542:Portuguese Angola
4535:Portuguese Guinea
4511:
4510:
4504:
4503:
4489:Portuguese Guinea
4473:
4472:
4439:
4438:
4394:
4393:
4364:Portuguese Angola
4263:
4262:
4258:Mascarene Islands
4122:
4121:
4116:
4115:
4109:
4108:
4005:
4004:
3973:1487–16th century
3879:Portuguese Empire
3845:
3844:
3813:
3812:
3770:Gender inequality
3717:Traditional games
3568:Sexual Minorities
3297:Central Highlands
3188:Foreign relations
3159:
3158:
3129:Local governments
3051:National security
2830:
2829:
2822:Sexual Minorities
2736:Portuguese Ceylon
2519:
2518:
2477:
2476:
2367:
2349:
2348:
2272:Portuguese puppet
2181:Liberation battle
2138:
2120:
2119:
1861:
1614:Michael Roberts,
1596:978-955-1266-77-6
1463:
1462:
1404:Camiseta (Shirt)
1320:
1319:
1266:
1265:
1227:
1226:
1188:
1187:
1149:
1148:
1110:
1109:
1047:
1046:
1002:
1001:
957:
956:
893:
892:
847:
846:
787:
786:
742:
741:
605:Portuguese Ceylon
582:(1469–1815)
501:Portuguese Empire
469:Portuguese Ceylon
466:
465:
462:
461:
458:
457:
438:
437:
419:Kingdom of Jaffna
301:• 1656–1658
289:• 1597–1614
259:• 1656–1658
247:• 1640–1656
235:• 1621–1640
223:• 1598–1621
211:• 1597–1598
190:Roman Catholicism
143:
25:Portuguese Ceylon
6143:
6081:Kingdom of Kotte
6063:
6062:
6060:
6059:
6058:
6053:
6049:
6046:
6045:
6044:
6041:
6018:Portuguese India
5966:
5953:
5940:
5930:
5929:
5927:
5887:
5886:
5884:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5828:
5815:
5802:
5789:
5776:
5763:
5745:
5744:
5742:
5734:
5721:
5675:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5624:
5623:
5621:
5613:
5600:
5565:
5555:
5554:
5550:
5512:
5511:
5508:Portuguese Macau
5505:
5493:
5492:
5484:Portuguese Timor
5476:
5475:
5473:
5420:
5407:
5394:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5355:
5342:
5311:
5310:
5306:
5288:
5287:
5283:
5262:
5242:
5241:
5235:
5207:
5206:
5178:
5155:
5142:
5119:
5075:
5045:
5044:
5026:
5012:
5001:
4980:
4967:
4966:(Cochin de Cima)
4953:
4942:
4931:
4918:
4908:
4907:
4904:Portuguese India
4901:
4889:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4866:
4853:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4687:
4615:
4592:
4582:
4581:
4579:
4571:
4558:
4499:Portuguese Congo
4482:
4481:
4479:
4458:
4448:
4447:
4445:
4435:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4389:
4377:
4324:
4274:
4273:
4271:
4238:
4225:
4203:
4191:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4150:
4137:
4130:
4104:
4091:
4078:
4065:
4052:
4051:(Souira Guedima)
4039:
4026:
4016:
4015:
4013:
3990:
3967:
3944:
3931:
3911:
3910:
3908:
3900:
3887:
3872:
3865:
3858:
3849:
3835:
3825:
3824:
3697:National symbols
3543:
3144:Pradeshiya Sabha
2881:Executive Office
2841:
2761:Matale rebellion
2610:
2546:
2539:
2532:
2523:
2509:
2508:
2499:
2489:
2488:
2388:Vijayabā Kollaya
2365:
2355:
2326:Cankilian Thoppu
2176:Kotte's campaign
2136:
2126:
2088:Embekka Devalaya
1904:Vijayabā Kollaya
1859:
1841:
1799:
1791:
1783:
1748:
1741:
1734:
1725:
1697:
1670:
1647:
1583:
1559:
1556:
1550:
1547:
1541:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1523:
1520:
1514:
1508:
1478:Portuguese India
1459:Escola (School)
1349:Portuguese Word
1340:
1315:
1312:
1302:You can help by
1295:
1288:
1261:
1258:
1248:You can help by
1241:
1234:
1222:
1219:
1209:You can help by
1202:
1195:
1183:
1180:
1170:You can help by
1163:
1156:
1144:
1141:
1131:You can help by
1124:
1117:
1105:
1102:
1084:
1077:
1042:
1039:
1029:You can help by
1022:
1015:
997:
994:
984:You can help by
977:
970:
952:
949:
939:You can help by
932:
925:
901:Kingdom of Kotte
888:
885:
867:
860:
842:
839:
829:You can help by
822:
815:
782:
779:
761:
754:
734:
727:
720:
706:
705:
704:
636:Matale rebellion
580:Kingdom of Kandy
574:
564:
546:
529:Kingdom of Kandy
527:Eventually, the
521:Kingdom of Kotte
509:Wijayaba Kollaya
494:
486:
477:Ceilão Português
454:
453:
442:
441:
429:
428:
415:
414:
405:Kingdom of Kotte
401:
400:
394:
393:
378:
377:
341:• Death of
197:King of Portugal
140:
127:
123:
121:
106:
94:
72:
64:
63:
57:pṛtugīsi laṁkāva
54:
46:
45:
40:
32:
30:Ceilão Português
21:
6151:
6150:
6146:
6145:
6144:
6142:
6141:
6140:
6066:
6065:
6056:
6054:
6050:
6047:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6027:
5980:
5979:
5964:
5951:
5938:
5923:
5880:
5849:
5826:
5813:
5800:
5787:
5774:
5761:
5738:
5726:
5711:
5710:
5673:
5658:
5617:
5605:
5590:
5589:
5578:
5563:
5551:
5546:
5506:
5501:
5486:
5482:
5469:
5418:
5405:
5392:
5359:
5347:
5332:
5331:
5307:
5302:
5284:
5279:
5260:
5234:(Machilipatnam)
5233:
5176:
5153:
5140:
5117:
5106:Salsette Island
5077:
5073:
5072:
5024:
5014:
5010:
5009:
5003:
4999:
4998:
4978:
4965:
4955:
4951:
4950:
4944:
4940:
4939:
4929:
4916:
4902:
4897:
4891:
4887:
4886:
4870:
4858:
4843:
4842:
4735:
4677:
4613:
4590:
4575:
4563:
4548:
4547:
4544:from the 1920s.
4512:
4475:
4456:
4441:
4431:
4398:
4387:
4373:
4322:
4267:
4236:
4223:
4199:
4187:
4154:
4142:
4131:
4118:
4117:
4102:
4089:
4076:
4063:
4050:
4037:
4024:
4009:
3988:
3965:
3942:
3929:
3928:Alcácer Ceguer
3904:
3892:
3881:
3876:
3846:
3841:
3809:
3743:
3633:
3614:Public holidays
3532:
3365:
3319:Protected areas
3214:
3155:
3110:
3045:
3034:15th Parliament
2961:
2957:Labour Tribunal
2942:District courts
2932:Court of appeal
2911:
2907:Law enforcement
2862:
2826:
2780:
2659:
2599:
2556:
2550:
2520:
2515:
2473:
2442:
2399:
2371:
2370:
2345:
2307:
2279:
2268:Don Constantine
2243:Kalinga dynasty
2226:
2142:
2141:
2116:
2034:
2030:Popular culture
2006:Guththila Kawya
1994:
1951:
1915:
1865:
1864:
1835:
1802:
1794:
1786:
1778:
1770:
1769:
1752:
1709:
1694:
1673:
1667:
1650:
1629:
1580:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1544:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1521:
1517:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1474:
1333:
1325:
1316:
1310:
1307:
1286:
1271:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1232:
1223:
1217:
1214:
1193:
1184:
1178:
1175:
1154:
1145:
1139:
1136:
1115:
1106:
1100:
1097:
1090:needs expansion
1075:
1069:
1063:
1057:
1052:
1043:
1037:
1034:
1013:
1007:
998:
992:
989:
968:
962:
953:
947:
944:
923:
917:
889:
883:
880:
873:needs expansion
858:
852:
843:
837:
834:
813:
807:
783:
777:
774:
767:needs expansion
752:
747:
738:
702:
700:
562:
555:
451:
426:
412:
398:
365:
355:
345:
332:
302:
290:
275:Captain-General
260:
248:
236:
224:
212:
178:
174:
144:
142:
138:
136:
125:
112:
111:
110:
107:
99:
98:
95:
77:
73:
66:
59:
55:
48:
41:
34:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
6149:
6147:
6139:
6138:
6133:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6088:
6083:
6078:
6068:
6067:
6029:
6028:
6026:
6025:
6020:
6015:
6010:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5989:
5986:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5976:
5975:
5969:
5968:
5960:
5956:
5955:
5947:
5943:
5942:
5934:
5920:
5917:
5916:
5911:
5907:
5906:
5901:
5897:
5896:
5891:
5876:
5875:
5870:
5866:
5865:
5860:
5846:
5843:
5842:
5837:
5833:
5832:
5824:
5820:
5819:
5811:
5807:
5806:
5804:Rio de Janeiro
5798:
5794:
5793:
5785:
5781:
5780:
5772:
5768:
5767:
5759:
5755:
5754:
5749:
5732:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5724:
5717:
5716:
5713:
5712:
5707:
5706:
5701:
5698:
5697:
5692:
5688:
5687:
5682:
5678:
5677:
5674:(Newfoundland)
5669:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5642:
5638:
5637:
5628:
5611:
5610:
5607:
5606:
5603:
5596:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5579:
5575:
5574:
5568:
5567:
5559:
5542:
5541:
5536:
5532:
5531:
5526:
5522:
5521:
5516:
5498:
5495:
5494:
5480:
5465:
5464:
5459:
5455:
5454:
5449:
5445:
5444:
5439:
5435:
5434:
5429:
5425:
5424:
5416:
5412:
5411:
5403:
5399:
5398:
5390:
5386:
5385:
5380:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5348:
5345:
5338:
5337:
5334:
5333:
5328:
5327:
5321:
5320:
5315:
5298:
5297:
5292:
5275:
5274:
5269:
5265:
5264:
5256:
5252:
5251:
5246:
5238:
5237:
5229:
5225:
5224:
5219:
5215:
5214:
5211:
5204:
5201:
5200:
5195:
5191:
5190:
5185:
5181:
5180:
5172:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5158:
5157:
5149:
5145:
5144:
5136:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5122:
5121:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5103:
5099:
5098:
5093:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5079:
5078:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5062:
5057:
5053:
5052:
5049:
5042:
5039:
5038:
5033:
5029:
5028:
5020:
5016:
5015:
5006:
5004:
4996:
4993:
4992:
4987:
4983:
4982:
4974:
4970:
4969:
4961:
4957:
4956:
4947:
4945:
4937:
4934:
4933:
4925:
4921:
4920:
4912:
4893:
4892:
4883:
4881:
4864:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4856:
4849:
4848:
4845:
4844:
4839:
4838:
4832:
4831:
4826:
4822:
4821:
4816:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4802:
4801:
4796:
4792:
4791:
4786:
4782:
4781:
4776:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4762:
4761:
4756:
4752:
4751:
4746:
4732:
4729:
4728:
4723:
4719:
4718:
4713:
4709:
4708:
4703:
4699:
4698:
4693:
4689:
4688:
4672:
4668:
4667:
4662:
4658:
4657:
4652:
4648:
4647:
4642:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4628:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4617:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4599:
4595:
4594:
4591:(Bandar Abbas)
4586:
4569:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4561:
4554:
4553:
4550:
4549:
4546:
4545:
4538:
4531:
4524:
4521:
4513:
4509:
4508:
4502:
4501:
4496:
4492:
4491:
4486:
4471:
4470:
4465:
4461:
4460:
4452:
4437:
4436:
4429:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4415:
4414:
4409:
4395:
4392:
4391:
4383:
4379:
4378:
4371:
4367:
4366:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4347:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4336:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4318:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4304:
4303:
4298:
4294:
4293:
4288:
4284:
4283:
4278:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4255:
4251:
4250:
4245:
4241:
4240:
4232:
4228:
4227:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4209:
4205:
4204:
4197:
4193:
4192:
4185:
4181:
4180:
4175:
4171:
4170:
4165:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4143:
4140:
4133:
4132:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4119:
4114:
4113:
4107:
4106:
4098:
4094:
4093:
4085:
4081:
4080:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4059:
4055:
4054:
4046:
4042:
4041:
4033:
4029:
4028:
4020:
4006:
4003:
4002:
3997:
3993:
3992:
3984:
3980:
3979:
3974:
3970:
3969:
3961:
3957:
3956:
3951:
3947:
3946:
3938:
3934:
3933:
3925:
3921:
3920:
3915:
3898:
3897:
3894:
3893:
3890:
3883:
3882:
3877:
3875:
3874:
3867:
3860:
3852:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3829:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3810:
3808:
3807:
3802:
3797:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3777:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3751:
3749:
3745:
3744:
3742:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3730:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3684:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3643:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3610:
3609:
3599:
3598:
3597:
3592:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3555:
3549:
3547:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3530:
3529:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3459:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3431:Stock Exchange
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3396:Communications
3393:
3392:
3391:
3381:
3375:
3373:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3352:
3351:
3346:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3321:
3316:
3314:National parks
3311:
3310:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3292:Pidurutalagala
3284:
3279:
3277:Extreme points
3274:
3269:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3224:
3222:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3200:
3190:
3185:
3180:
3175:
3169:
3167:
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3154:
3153:
3148:
3147:
3146:
3141:
3139:Urban councils
3136:
3126:
3120:
3118:
3112:
3111:
3109:
3108:
3103:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3083:
3082:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3055:
3053:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3031:
3030:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2988:
2987:
2980:Prime Minister
2969:
2967:
2963:
2962:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2952:Primary Courts
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2921:
2919:
2913:
2912:
2910:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2885:
2884:
2883:
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2746:British Ceylon
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2698:
2693:
2688:
2683:
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2673:
2667:
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2647:
2645:Kandyan period
2642:
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2205:
2203:Mannar martyrs
2195:
2190:
2185:
2184:
2183:
2178:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2152:
2150:
2144:
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2134:Jaffna kingdom
2130:
2129:
2122:
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2118:
2117:
2115:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2097:
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2027:
2025:Anavamadarshin
2022:
2021:
2020:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1992:
1987:
1986:
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1980:
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1965:
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1896:
1891:
1889:Ming–Kotte War
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1788:Gampola period
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1768:
1767:
1754:
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1743:
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1728:
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1708:
1707:External links
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1488:British Ceylon
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1437:Cidade (City)
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1426:Sapato (Shoe)
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1050:Administration
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485:පෘතුගීසි ලංකාව
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44:පෘතුගීසි ලංකාව
27:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6148:
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5236:
5232:Masulipatnam
5230:
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5220:
5217:
5216:
5212:
5209:
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5205:
5199:
5196:
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5188:Daman and Diu
5186:
5183:
5182:
5179:
5177:(Thoothukudi)
5173:
5170:
5169:
5166:
5163:
5160:
5159:
5156:
5154:(Kodungallur)
5150:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5141:(Vasai-Virar)
5137:
5134:
5133:
5130:
5127:
5124:
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5120:
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5110:
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4890:
4888:(Lakshadweep)
4882:
4879:
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4875:
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4868:
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4861:
4854:
4850:
4837:
4830:
4829:Bandar-e Kong
4827:
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4819:Dibba Al-Hisn
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4230:
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4222:Fernando Poo
4220:
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3107:
3104:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3086:
3085:Intelligence
3084:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3048:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2986:
2983:
2982:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2926:Supreme Court
2923:
2922:
2920:
2918:
2914:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2877:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2865:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2823:
2820:
2818:
2815:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2783:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2756:Uva Rebellion
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2719:
2717:
2714:
2712:
2709:
2707:
2704:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2563:
2559:
2554:
2547:
2542:
2540:
2535:
2533:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2512:
2504:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2484:
2483:
2480:
2470:
2469:Hanwella fort
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:Sitawaka fort
2457:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2386:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2380:
2378:
2374:
2364:
2361:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2310:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2286:
2282:
2273:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2229:
2219:
2218:1591 invasion
2216:
2214:
2213:1560 invasion
2211:
2210:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2156:Kalinga Magha
2154:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2127:
2123:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2075:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2054:
2052:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2043:
2041:
2037:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2001:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1984:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1918:
1912:
1909:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1900:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1876:
1874:
1872:
1868:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1838:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1805:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1766:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1749:
1744:
1742:
1737:
1735:
1730:
1729:
1726:
1720:
1717:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1706:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1693:81-206-1686-3
1689:
1685:
1681:
1679:
1672:
1668:
1666:955-8455-00-8
1662:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1645:
1644:955-1131-70-1
1641:
1637:
1633:
1628:
1625:
1624:955-8095-31-1
1621:
1617:
1613:
1611:
1610:955-8095-52-4
1607:
1603:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1579:0-520-04320-0
1575:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1555:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1537:
1534:
1528:
1525:
1519:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1504:
1498:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1467:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1440:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1418:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1407:
1403:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1382:Crus (Cross)
1381:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1360:Mesa (Table)
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1345:
1343:Sinhala Word
1342:
1341:
1336:
1330:
1328:
1322:
1314:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1260:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1240:
1236:
1235:
1229:
1221:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1190:
1182:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1143:
1134:
1130:
1126:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1112:
1104:
1095:
1091:
1088:This section
1086:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1068:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1012:
1004:
996:
987:
983:
979:
976:
972:
971:
967:
959:
951:
942:
938:
934:
931:
927:
926:
922:
914:
912:
910:
906:
902:
898:
887:
878:
874:
871:This section
869:
866:
862:
861:
857:
849:
841:
832:
828:
824:
821:
817:
816:
812:
804:
802:
800:
796:
792:
781:
772:
768:
765:This section
763:
760:
756:
755:
749:
744:
735:
730:
728:
723:
721:
716:
715:
713:
712:
709:
699:
698:
693:
692:
688:
686:
685:
681:
679:
678:
674:
673:
672:
671:
666:
661:
658:
657:
656:
655:
651:
647:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
628:
627:
626:
621:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
586:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
568:
565:
558:
553:
547:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
525:
522:
518:
514:
510:
504:
502:
498:
490:
482:
478:
474:
470:
449:
447:
444:
443:
440:
434:
431:
424:
423:
420:
417:
410:
409:
406:
403:
396:
395:
392:
391:
388:
385:
383:
380:
379:
375:
371:
367:
357:
347:
344:
334:
321:
318:
314:
310:
307:
304:
295:
292:
278:
276:
268:
265:
262:
253:
250:
241:
238:
229:
226:
217:
214:
200:
198:
191:
188:
184:
181:
177:
172:
169:
165:
162:
159:
155:
151:
147:
134:
133:
120:
115:
105:
93:
85:
80:
76:
70:
58:
52:
38:
31:
22:
19:
6033:
5972:
5925:19th century
5924:
5922:
5882:18th century
5881:
5879:
5851:17th century
5850:
5848:
5740:16th century
5739:
5737:
5703:
5660:16th century
5659:
5657:
5645:
5644:
5631:
5630:
5619:15th century
5618:
5616:
5571:
5548:20th century
5547:
5545:
5503:19th century
5502:
5500:
5471:17th century
5470:
5468:
5361:16th century
5360:
5358:
5324:
5304:18th century
5303:
5301:
5281:17th century
5280:
5278:
5258:
4979:(Nagapatnam)
4899:16th century
4898:
4896:
4872:15th century
4871:
4869:
4835:
4737:17th century
4736:
4734:
4706:Tarut Island
4577:16th century
4576:
4574:
4562:Middle East
4528:Anosy Region
4505:
4477:19th century
4476:
4474:
4443:18th century
4442:
4440:
4400:17th century
4399:
4397:
4301:Saint Helena
4269:16th century
4268:
4266:
4156:15th century
4155:
4153:
4110:
4011:16th century
4010:
4008:
3906:15th century
3905:
3903:
3891:North Africa
3790:LGBT history
3775:Human rights
3647:Architecture
3624:Social class
3558:Demographics
3451:Unemployment
3389:Central Bank
3173:Capital city
3059:Armed Forces
2972:
2924:
2890: /
2873:
2853:Constitution
2751:Kandyan Wars
2741:Dutch Ceylon
2735:
2686:Anuradhapura
2578:Bibliography
2321:Mantri Manai
2300:
2248:Chandrabhanu
2018:in Sinhalese
1968:Caste system
1963:Alagakkonara
1942:Capital city
1816:Bibliography
1796:Kotte period
1675:
1652:
1631:
1615:
1602:Kandy at War
1601:
1587:
1568:
1554:
1545:
1536:
1527:
1518:
1506:
1483:Dutch Ceylon
1464:
1420:Sapaththuwa
1334:
1326:
1311:October 2019
1308:
1304:adding to it
1299:
1278:black pepper
1272:
1257:October 2019
1254:
1250:adding to it
1245:
1218:October 2019
1215:
1211:adding to it
1206:
1179:October 2019
1176:
1172:adding to it
1167:
1140:October 2019
1137:
1133:adding to it
1128:
1101:October 2019
1098:
1094:adding to it
1089:
1038:January 2023
1035:
1031:adding to it
1026:
993:October 2019
990:
986:adding to it
981:
948:October 2019
945:
941:adding to it
936:
894:
884:October 2019
881:
877:adding to it
872:
838:October 2019
835:
831:adding to it
826:
788:
775:
771:adding to it
766:
689:
682:
675:
660:Modern Kandy
615:Kandyan Wars
604:
526:
505:
468:
467:
446:Dutch Ceylon
387:Succeeded by
386:
381:
129:
109:Coat of arms
74:
56:
18:
6055: /
5963:Upper Peru
5937:Cisplatina
5695:Nova Scotia
5672:Terra Nova
5261:(Sri Lanka)
5152:Cranganore
5011:(Kozhikode)
4964:Pallipuram
4749:Khor Fakkan
4702:1521?–1551?
4526:A factory (
4064:(El Jadida)
4038:(Essaouira)
3966:(El Jadida)
3795:LGBT rights
3780:Immigration
3462:Industries
3416:Public debt
3379:Agriculture
3272:Environment
3079:Coast Guard
2966:Legislature
2937:High Courts
2802:Demographic
2706:Dambadeniya
2696:Polonnaruwa
2568:Sri Lankans
2511:WikiProject
2454:Avissawella
2431:Rajasinha I
2366:(1521–1594)
2252:Tambralinga
2137:(1232–1620)
2051:Dambadeniya
2046:Polonnaruwa
2010:Literature
1860:(1232–1597)
1782:1232 – 1341
1657:Johor Bahru
1393:Topo (Hat)
561:History of
382:Preceded by
348:27 May 1597
320:Colonialism
6070:Categories
6043:102°23′4″E
5691:1516–1579?
5681:1500–1579?
5668:1500–1579?
5539:Ilha Verde
5489:East Timor
5175:Tuticorin
5071:Chittagong
4977:Negapatam
4928:Cannanore
4857:South Asia
4692:1521–1529?
4661:1515–1633?
4537:from 1879.
4520:from 1753.
4412:Ziguinchor
4344:Madagascar
4178:Cape Verde
4077:(Azemmour)
3765:Disability
3734:Television
3702:Philosophy
3687:Literature
3607:Mass media
3356:Waterfalls
3267:Ecoregions
3116:Devolution
2974:Parliament
2892:Ministries
2836:Government
2792:Chronicles
2681:Tambapanni
2620:Prehistory
2436:Rajasuriya
2404:Government
2331:Yamuna Eri
2296:Setu coins
2231:Government
2068:Kurunegala
1947:Rājākariya
1920:Government
1798:1412– 1592
1790:1341– 1412
1499:References
1431:Sidaadiya
1365:Almaariya
473:Portuguese
240:Philip III
173:(official)
171:Portuguese
132:Dharmapala
37:Portuguese
6040:2°11′20″N
5965:(Bolivia)
5946:1809–1817
5939:(Uruguay)
5933:1808–1822
5910:1772–1775
5900:1772–1775
5890:1751–1772
5869:1680–1777
5859:1621–1751
5836:1536–1620
5748:1500–1822
5564:(Hengqin)
5479:1642–1975
5458:1580–1586
5448:1557–1999
5442:Larantuka
5438:1515–1859
5428:1512–1665
5379:1512–1621
5369:1511–1641
5268:1558–1573
5255:1518–1658
5245:1518–1521
5198:Mangalore
5025:(Pulicat)
4943:1659–1661
4880:1498–1545
4815:1624–1648
4765:1621–1622
4722:1588–1648
4712:1550–1551
4671:1521–1602
4641:1515–1650
4621:1515–1648
4608:1515–1622
4598:1507–1643
4585:1506–1615
4495:1885–1974
4485:1879–1974
4464:1753–1975
4457:(Mombasa)
4455:Mombassa
4451:1728–1729
4428:1687–1974
4418:1680–1961
4408:1645–1888
4388:(Mombasa)
4386:Mombassa
4382:1593–1698
4370:1588–1974
4360:1575–1975
4350:1557–1578
4340:1508–1547
4330:1506–1511
4317:1505–1512
4307:1503–1698
4297:1502–1659
4287:1501–1975
4277:1500–1630
4254:1498–1540
4244:1482–1642
4231:1482–1637
4218:1478–1778
4208:1474–1778
4196:1471–1975
4184:1470–1975
4174:1462–1975
4164:1455–1633
4097:1577–1589
4084:1515–1541
4071:1513–1541
4058:1506–1769
4045:1506–1525
4032:1506–1525
4019:1505–1541
3983:1488–1541
3960:1485–1550
3950:1471–1662
3937:1471–1550
3924:1458–1550
3914:1415–1640
3805:Terrorism
3727:Cheena di
3722:Angampora
3585:Languages
3575:Education
3446:Transport
3401:Companies
3287:Mountains
3238:Districts
3233:Provinces
3220:Geography
3183:Elections
3064:Air Force
2917:Judiciary
2875:President
2867:Executive
2812:Education
2776:Civil War
2671:Mahāvaṃsa
2561:Overviews
2553:Sri Lanka
2447:Landmarks
2426:Mayadunne
2313:Landmarks
2039:Landmarks
1684:New Delhi
1445:Drunkard
1412:Trousers
1409:Kalisama
1398:Kamisaya
1376:Kurusaya
1368:Cupboard
797:, son of
497:Sri Lanka
368:June 1658
264:Afonso VI
228:Philip II
186:Religion
82:1597–1658
5863:Maranhão
5840:Barbados
5685:Labrador
5462:Nagasaki
5432:Makassar
5295:Mylapore
5272:Maldives
5249:Maldives
5118:(Mumbai)
5060:Mylapore
4930:(Kannur)
4680:Muharraq
4540:Part of
4533:Part of
4523:Or 1600.
4516:Part of
4311:Zanzibar
4201:Príncipe
4189:São Tomé
4103:(Asilah)
4090:(Mehdya)
4062:Mazagan
4036:Mogador
4025:(Agadir)
4000:Graciosa
3964:Mazagan
3943:(Asilah)
3827:Category
3682:Folklore
3619:Religion
3501:Graphite
3476:Cinnamon
3436:Taxation
3361:Wildlife
3334:Malvathu
3329:Mahaweli
3210:Scandals
3165:Politics
2817:Military
2807:Economic
2797:Monarchs
2726:Sitawaka
2583:Timeline
2491:Category
2416:Monarchs
2411:Monarchy
2238:Monarchs
2095:Kelaniya
2056:Yapahuwa
1978:Salagama
1932:Monarchs
1927:Monarchy
1821:Timeline
1472:See also
1387:Toppiya
1346:Meaning
1331:Language
1274:Cinnamon
1191:Military
1152:Taxation
778:May 2022
668:See also
590:Founding
552:a series
550:Part of
216:Philip I
5952:(Amapá)
5633:Madeira
5519:Coloane
5396:Ternate
5139:Baçaím
5129:Ponnani
5116:Bombay
5008:Calicut
4917:(Kochi)
4915:Cochim
4825:1624?–?
4789:Libedia
4755:1621?–?
4675:Bahrain
4651:1515?–?
4625:Quriyat
4614:(Ormus)
4612:Hormuz
4334:Socotra
4323:(Kilwa)
4321:Quíloa
4281:Malindi
4235:Elmina
4224:(Bioko)
4212:Annobón
4101:Arzila
4075:Azamor
3977:Ouadane
3954:Tangier
3941:Arzila
3800:Poverty
3739:Theatre
3672:Fashion
3662:Cuisine
3639:Culture
3590:Sinhala
3538:Society
3526:Tourism
3486:Coconut
3466:Apparel
3456:Welfare
3384:Banking
3371:Economy
3282:Islands
3193:Parties
3039:Members
2992:Speaker
2888:Cabinet
2711:Gampola
2613:Periods
2605:History
2573:Outline
2376:History
2284:Culture
2148:History
2073:Gampola
2014:in Pali
1999:Culture
1956:Society
1871:History
1853:Gampola
1811:Outline
1763:topics
1636:Colombo
1456:School
1453:Iskole
1354:Mesaya
1269:Economy
745:History
481:Sinhala
252:John IV
176:Sinhala
161:Colombo
157:Capital
51:Sinhala
5973:
5830:Brazil
5827:
5817:Brazil
5814:
5801:
5788:
5778:Brazil
5775:
5762:
5752:Brazil
5704:
5647:Azores
5572:
5422:Tidore
5419:
5406:
5393:
5383:Maluku
5325:
5210:
5048:
5000:
4949:Quilon
4941:
4836:
4805:1624–?
4795:1624–?
4785:1623–?
4779:Khasab
4775:1623–?
4759:As Sib
4745:1620–?
4726:Matrah
4684:Manama
4645:Muscat
4635:Qalhat
4631:1515–?
4589:Gamru
4506:
4433:Bissau
4375:Cacheu
4168:Arguim
4111:
3989:(Safi)
3987:Safim
3837:Portal
3748:Issues
3657:Cinema
3580:Health
3546:Topics
3511:Rubber
3491:Coffee
3406:Energy
3339:Kelani
3324:Rivers
3253:Cities
2985:Office
2785:Topics
2701:Jaffna
2676:Vijaya
2664:Epochs
2555:topics
2501:Portal
1983:Durava
1973:Karava
1855:&
1690:
1663:
1642:
1622:
1608:
1594:
1576:
1468:.....
1401:Shirt
1379:Cross
1357:Table
1284:Legacy
905:Kelani
554:on the
539:, the
279:
201:
149:Status
139:
135:(1597)
128:
126:
65:
47:
33:
5791:Bahia
5529:Taipa
5452:Macau
5409:Ambon
5222:Hugli
5165:Surat
5096:Chalé
5086:Chaul
5036:Chaul
4809:Madha
4799:Kalba
4769:Qeshm
4716:Qatif
4696:Qatif
4655:Barka
4602:Sohar
4354:Accra
4049:Aguz
3918:Ceuta
3760:Crime
3712:Sport
3707:Radio
3692:Music
3667:Dance
3602:Media
3595:Tamil
3563:Women
3553:Birth
3516:Sugar
3481:Cocoa
3441:Trade
3421:Rupee
3258:Towns
3151:Wards
2731:Kandy
2716:Kotte
2588:Years
1857:Kotte
1826:Years
1513:p.140
1434:City
1423:Shoe
650:Kandy
563:Kandy
489:Tamil
180:Tamil
69:Tamil
5959:1822
5641:1432
5627:1420
5002:1750
3996:1489
3677:Flag
3506:Rice
3496:Gems
3471:Beer
3344:Kalu
3074:Navy
3069:Army
2593:2024
2291:Flag
1688:ISBN
1661:ISBN
1640:ISBN
1620:ISBN
1606:ISBN
1592:ISBN
1574:ISBN
1390:Hat
1323:Food
1276:and
909:Kalu
907:and
358:1633
335:1505
97:Flag
4990:Goa
3652:Art
3521:Tea
3349:Gin
2845:Law
1306:.
1252:.
1213:.
1174:.
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988:.
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879:.
833:.
773:.
6072::
2016:,
1851:,
1682:.
1655:.
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491::
487:;
483::
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475::
5491:)
5487:(
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2270:(
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2250:(
1765:→
1758:←
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836:(
780:)
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471:(
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67:(
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49:(
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