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90:. Australia currently has a population of about 20.5 million, concentrated mainly in the coastal cities of
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were established within
Australia over the course of the 19th century. On 1 January 1901 the six colonies
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on 26 January 1788. As the population grew and new areas were explored, six largely self-governing
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and the
Commonwealth of Australia was formed. Since federation, Australia has had a stable
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comprising the world's smallest continent and a number of islands, the largest of which is
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54:. Australia has been inhabited for about 50,000 years by
62:peoples. Eastern Australia was claimed by the
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86:political system and remains a
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43:Commonwealth of Australia
60:Torres Strait Islander
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46:is a country in the
48:southern hemisphere
88:Commonwealth Realm
84:liberal democratic
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35:Flag of Australia
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22:Featured article
18:Portal:Geography
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76:Crown Colonies
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72:penal colony
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56:Aboriginal
96:Melbourne
80:federated
104:Adelaide
100:Brisbane
52:Tasmania
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113:more...
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92:Sydney
108:Perth
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