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Hepburn famously shunned the
Hollywood publicity machine, and refused to conform to society's expectations of women. She was outspoken, assertive, athletic, and wore trousers before it was fashionable for women to do so. She married once, as a young woman, but thereafter lived independently. A
148:(1981). In the 1970s she began appearing in television films, which became the focus of her career in later life. She remained active into old age, making her final screen appearance in 1994 at the age of 87. After a period of inactivity and ill health, Hepburn died in 2003 at the age of 96.
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26-year affair with her co-star
Spencer Tracy was hidden from the public. With her unconventional lifestyle and the independent characters she brought to the screen, Hepburn came to epitomize the "modern woman" in 20th century America and is remembered as an important cultural figure.
95:(1933), but this was followed by a series of commercial failures which led her to be labeled "box office poison" in 1938. After bearing that label for two years, Hepburn masterminded her own comeback, buying out
46:) (May 12, 1907 – June 29, 2003) was an American actress of film, stage and television. Known for her headstrong independence and spirited personality, Hepburn was a leading lady in
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brought her to the attention of
Hollywood. Her early years in the film industry were marked with success, including an Academy Award for her third picture,
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stage productions and tackled a range of literary roles. She found a niche playing middle-aged spinsters, such as in
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Hepburn challenged herself in the latter half of her life, as she regularly appeared in
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130:(1951), a persona the public embraced. Three more Oscars came for her work in
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for more than 60 years. She appeared in a range of genres, from
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142:(1968) and
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