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28: 57:. Aphids are among the most destructive insect pests on cultivated plants in temperate regions. About 4,400 species of 10 families are known, varying in length from 1 to 10 mm (0.04 to 0.4 in). Around 250 species are serious pests for 134:. Also, in contrast to many taxa, species diversity is much lower in the tropics than in the temperate zones. They can migrate great distances, mainly through passive dispersal by riding on winds. For example, the currant lettuce aphid ( 170: 148:
in this way. Aphids have also been spread by human transportation of infested plant materials. Aphids are the only animals known to synthesise
27: 114: 98: 119: 136: 124: 131: 94: 51: 17: 78: 70: 102: 141: 110: 58: 149: 106: 82: 74: 90: 145: 66: 62: 86: 152:, an ability they gained by coopting the synthetic genes from fungi. 47: 160: 34: 154: 130:
Aphids are distributed worldwide, but are most common in
8: 7: 69:. Natural enemies include predatory 140:) is believed to have spread from 24: 26: 1: 65:as well as an annoyance for 192: 46:), are small plant-eating 115:entomopathogenic fungi 120:Lecanicillium lecanii 50:, and members of the 137:Nasonovia ribisnigri 42:(and in Britain as 99:aphid midge larvae 179: 178: 183: 155: 125:Entomophthorales 38:, also known as 30: 191: 190: 186: 185: 184: 182: 181: 180: 175: 164: 132:temperate zones 95:parasitic wasps 83:hoverfly larvae 31: 22: 21: 20: 12: 11: 5: 189: 187: 177: 176: 167: 165: 158: 25: 23: 18:Portal:Insects 15: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 188: 174: 173: 172: 171:More articles 166: 163: 162: 157: 156: 153: 151: 147: 143: 139: 138: 133: 128: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 108: 105:, lacewings ( 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 79:Coccinellidae 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 36: 29: 19: 169: 168: 161:Read more... 159: 135: 129: 118: 103:crab spiders 71:lady beetles 54: 43: 39: 33: 32: 150:carotenoids 142:New Zealand 111:Chrysopidae 59:agriculture 52:superfamily 107:Neuroptera 75:Coleoptera 55:Aphidoidea 44:greenflies 40:plant lice 91:Syrphidae 67:gardeners 146:Tasmania 123:and the 63:forestry 113:), and 87:Diptera 48:insects 35:Aphids 117:like 16:< 61:and 144:to 93:), 81:), 127:. 109:: 101:, 97:, 89:: 77:: 85:( 73:(

Index

Portal:Insects
An aphid giving birth to live young
Aphids
insects
superfamily
agriculture
forestry
gardeners
lady beetles
Coleoptera
Coccinellidae
hoverfly larvae
Diptera
Syrphidae
parasitic wasps
aphid midge larvae
crab spiders
Neuroptera
Chrysopidae
entomopathogenic fungi
Lecanicillium lecanii
Entomophthorales
temperate zones
Nasonovia ribisnigri
New Zealand
Tasmania
carotenoids
Read more...
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