Knowledge (XXG)

HM Prison Portland

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Grade II Listed since May 1993. The sentry box, along with the gate pier became Grade II Listed in September 1978. The boundary wall, and gate piers, running from St Peter's Vicarage to Alma Terrace, and dating from 1875, was Grade II Listed at the same time as the sentry box. The early 19th century gate piers at the junction with Grove Road, along with the boundary walls to Ivybank and the Vicarage became Grade II Listed at this same time too. In May 1993, the boundary wall west of the prison became Grade II Listed, and this section dates from 1848. The prison's north and east boundary walls have been Grade II Listed since May 1993 as well, dating from 1848 and later.
302: 227:. Between 1931 and 1935, the Borstal Boys transformed a disused convict quarry into a sports stadium at the back of St. Peter's Church. The first sports day took place on 1 August 1936, while the last event spectated by the public was the Foundation Day Sports event of 1975. During World War II, an air raid on 15 August 1940 saw the Borstal's Rodney House block bombed. This left four boys dead and others severely injured, including five being admitted to hospital. In 1983, the Borstal changed to Youth Custody Centre. 40: 2088: 321:(102 Grove Road), with its front boundary wall, has been Grade II Listed since May 1993. The detached house was formerly the Governor's House to the prison, built around 1850. Additionally the prison itself has various Grade Listed features. The adjoining School House of Grove Infant School, along with the rear boundary wall, became Grade II Listed at the same time. 1966: 275:
A further report in June 2007 following an unannounced inspection heavily criticised conditions at Portland YOI. The report stated that some buildings "were unfit for purpose and lacked basic sanitation", with the continued practice of inmates without access to toilet facilities using buckets which
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lies approximately 320 metres north-west of St Peter's Church. The Grade Listed II structure was designated in January 2009. Still owned by the prison service, the lime kiln remains in a derelict and uncared for state. It was built and once operated by convicts from the prison, and is an important
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Alma Terrace, on Grove Road is a terrace of houses, built in 1854, originally as six large houses for prison wardens, was designated Grade II in September 1978. The wash houses and connecting boundary wall to the rear of the terrace has also become Grade II Listed in May 1993. The Governor's House
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In September 1978, the gatehouse, including the attached VR Letter Box, became Grade II Listed. In May 1993, both the east and west cell blocks became Grade II Listed. At the same time, the E Hall, a prison cell block with attached punishment block from 1848, became Grade II Listed. The Overseer's
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and open it to the public. Around 2011, at the Verne, the Jailhouse Cafe was opened to the public, which was created to reduce re-offending and to offer prisoners work experience. When the Verne was converted to an Immigration Removal Centre in early 2014, the cafe has continued by using prisoners
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One of the prison and village's most notable features is a high wall running along the village's main road, Grove Road. This boundary wall remains a significant visual element within the village, and was built in the 19th century to enclose the convict quarry workings. The boundary wall has been
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In late 2013, it was announced by local news that a museum would be opened to cover the history of HM Prison Portland. The Grove Prison Museum opened in March 2014, through the work of retired officers John Hutton, Steve Ashford and Chris Hunt. The museum is based in the former deputy governor's
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In 1988 the prison was re-rolled as a Young Offenders Institution (YOI, Portland), holding up to 519 young males aged 18 to 21. Accommodation at the prison was divided into seven blocks, Benbow, Raleigh, Drake, Nelson, Grenville, Collingwood, and Beaufort. In 2009, the prison was the setting for
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on 21 November. The Admiralty Quarries were developed for convicts to work in and once established, convict labour was providing 10,000 tons of stone per week for use on the breakwaters. The conditions within both the prison and its quarries throughout the 19th-century would later help calls for
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severely criticised conditions at Portland YOI, including foul-smelling toilets and filthy showers. There were also complaints of rats in food service areas lodged by inmates. Just over a month later, prison officials were forced to extract 26 prisoners who had for eight hours used furniture to
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government announced that the prison, which was originally intended to be temporary, would become a permanent establishment. Although local residents petitioned against this, it did not deter the government's plans. Between 1870 and 1872, convicts constructed the now-redundant, Grade II* Listed
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From the moment of the prison's inception, the convicts became a tourist attraction. The village of the Grove had been developed directly due to the prison, and a number of homeowners decided to open cafes from the upstairs of their houses for tourists to watch the convicts at work. In 1869 the
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they emptied through their windows. The report criticized other elements of the prison, including opportunities provided to prisoners for physical activity and training, but indicated that the situation was better in Portland than it had been in 2004 at the time of the last inspection.
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residence, across the road from the main prison entrance. The idea for a museum had dated back over 20 years, when it was agreed to store some prison memorabilia items for a possible future museum. These were left untouched for 20 years in storage.
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In April 2011 the prison became an Adult/Young Offenders establishment. In late 2013, it was announced that it would also be one of a number of resettlement prisons across the UK. This news coincided with the recent decision to turn
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In November 2004, a report from the Chief Inspector of Prisons highlighted racial tension, and distrust between Muslim inmates and staff at Portland Prison. The report also criticised the fact that inmates were still
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visited the deputy governor's building to officially open the prison museum and the Lighthouse Learning Centre. A year after the museum's opening, it was announced that over 1000 visitors had been to the museum.
238:, a Sky1 reality TV series showcasing Wright's work to transform the lives of 24 serious young offenders. It was based on socializing the young men by organizing them in a football academy. 195:. The prison was originally opened in 1848 as an adult convict establishment, before becoming a Borstal in 1921, and a YOI in 1988. In 2011 it became an Adult/Young Offenders establishment. 203:
Portland's prison opened in 1848 for the holding of adult convicts. The purpose of a prison at Portland was largely to make use of convict labour in the construction of the breakwaters of
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survival and one of the last vestiges of lime production in Portland. At the top of the nearby, private incline road is the abandoned
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through the Navy Dockyard that is now Portland Port. The shed has been Grade II Listed since January 2001.
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and its various defences. The first convicts, totalling 64, arrived aboard the HM Steamer
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penal reform in the UK, as many prisoners died while quarrying stone.
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that once served the cable-operated inclined railway that ran to
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Various features of the prison have since become Grade Listed.
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Michael Davitt, Revolutionary: Agitator and Labour Leader
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Common As Muck!: The Autobiography of Roy 'Chubby' Brown
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Hut with inclines became Grade II Listed in May 1993.
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Little, Brown Book Group. p. 62. 689:. Grove Prison Museum. 2014. p. 28. 560:The Portland Year Book and Island Record 261:His Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons 223:In 1921 the prison was converted into a 1947:Portland Prison Illustrated (1848-2000) 1068:"Video: Opening of Grove Prison Museum" 397: 259:In March 2000, an inspection report by 2974:Young Offender Institutions in England 829:Bolado, Catherine (28 November 2013). 562:. Portland Telegram Office. April 1905 1977:Ministry of Justice pages on Portland 1731:Brown, Roy 'Chubby' (2 August 2012). 1015:Stretton, Rachel (18 December 2013). 518:Portland Port & Harbour Authority 458:"Isle of Portland Quarries - Geology" 7: 1043:"New prison museum officially opens" 736: 699: 673: 661: 649: 580: 542: 418: 987:"Report slams young offenders unit" 2477:Ministry of Defence Magnetic Range 1913:MacThomáis, Shane (29 July 2015). 1707:"Mohammad Amir released from jail" 1684:National Heritage List for England 1597:National Heritage List for England 1563:National Heritage List for England 1532:National Heritage List for England 1501:National Heritage List for England 1470:National Heritage List for England 1439:National Heritage List for England 1408:National Heritage List for England 1377:National Heritage List for England 1346:National Heritage List for England 1315:National Heritage List for England 1284:National Heritage List for England 1253:National Heritage List for England 1222:National Heritage List for England 1191:National Heritage List for England 1160:National Heritage List for England 1129:National Heritage List for England 961:"Young inmates are 'slopping out'" 595:"Portland, (St. Peter, The Grove)" 492:National Heritage List for England 25: 2702:Church of Our Lady and St. Andrew 2511:Verne Heavy Anti-Aircraft Battery 2396:King Barrow Quarry Nature Reserve 1890:. 5 November 2008. 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Archived from 1846:"The case of the Parsi lawyer" 1648:Walton, Harry (21 June 2008). 857:Goater, Dan (20 August 2010). 805:"HMP/YOI Portland information" 776:French, Dan (11 August 2009). 713:"HMP/YOI Portland information" 629:Dorset: Thomas Hardy's Country 1: 2551:Lighthouses, daymarks and NCI 750:"Football Behind Bars (2009)" 2843:Working and disused quarries 2288:Beaches and coastal features 1953:: Sprint Signs and Graphics. 1796:Limerick and the 1916 Rising 193:His Majesty's Prison Service 2635:Governor's Community Garden 1818:Sheehy-Skeffington, Francis 1765:Kenna, Shane (4 May 2012). 1650:"Visitor centre for Island" 248:Governor's Community Garden 173:Young Offenders Institution 112:Young Offenders Institution 2995: 2742:Underhill Methodist Church 2717:Southwell Methodist Chapel 2421:Tout Quarry Sculpture Park 2381:Culverwell Mesolithic Site 1915:"Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa" 432:"Verne Prison information" 2697:Avalanche Memorial Church 2084: 1754:– via Google Books. 462:University of Southampton 220:just outside the prison. 121:505 (as of June 2018) 46: 37: 27:Prison in Dorset, England 2943:Great Southwell Landslip 2573:Portland Bill Lighthouse 2516:Verne High Angle Battery 2482:Portland Breakwater Fort 1093:Cox, Tara (6 May 2015). 381:Jeremiah O'Donovan Rossa 2906:Portland Branch Railway 2824:Southwell Business Park 2712:Easton Methodist Church 1971:Portland Prison, Dorset 1945:Legg, D. R. G. (2000). 1882:"John 'Babbacombe' Lee" 2747:United Reformed Church 2625:Chiswell Walled Garden 2462:East Weare Rifle Range 1792:"John Daly the Fenian" 1623:The Portland Gas Trust 637:Hodder & Stoughton 340:Notable former inmates 306: 255:YOI Inspection reports 2794:Folly Pier Waterworks 2583:Trinity House Obelisk 2563:Old Higher Lighthouse 2340:Portland Raised Beach 2197:Settlements and areas 687:Official Museum Guide 570:– via Rootsweb. 304: 297:Grade listed features 2922:Portland United F.C. 2768:Royal Naval Cemetery 2649:Buildings and houses 2568:Old Lower Lighthouse 2501:Royal Naval Hospital 1973:at Wikimedia Commons 236:Football Behind Bars 191:. It is operated by 2901:The Old Engine Shed 2656:The Captain's House 2609:HM Prison The Verne 2532:Pennsylvania Castle 2492:RNAS Portland (HMS 2472:Inner Pierhead Fort 2416:Royal Manor Theatre 2386:Fancy's Family Farm 2376:Chiswell Earthworks 1894:on 14 December 2014 809:Ministry of Justice 717:Ministry of Justice 639:. pp. 186–191. 436:Ministry of Justice 408:. 30 December 2022. 376:John Babbacombe Lee 280:Grove Prison Museum 244:HM Prison The Verne 88: /  34: 2896:Merchant's Railway 2865:King Barrow Quarry 2860:Coombefield Quarry 2814:Portland Windmills 2737:St. Peter's Church 2727:St George's Church 2722:St Andrew's Church 2676:St George's Centre 2661:The Cove House Inn 2599:HM Prison Portland 2452:East Weare Battery 2133:St Briavels Castle 2014:South West England 967:. 30 November 2004 633:The King's England 307: 218:St. Peter's Church 175:in the village of 169:HM Prison Portland 138:HM Prison Services 92:50.5502°N 2.4226°W 2969:Prisons in Dorset 2951: 2950: 2870:Perryfield Quarry 2855:Broadcroft Quarry 2763:Portland Cenotaph 2732:St. John's Church 2692:All Saints Church 2558:NCI Portland Bill 2156: 2155: 2123:Launceston Castle 1969:Media related to 1744:978-1-4055-2047-8 739:, pp. 54–55. 605:on 18 August 2007 166: 165: 161:at justice.gov.uk 16:(Redirected from 2986: 2979:Isle of Portland 2707:Conjurer's Lodge 2671:Queen Anne House 2640:Victoria Gardens 2244:Portland Harbour 2190:Isle of Portland 2183: 2176: 2169: 2160: 2090: 2089: 2006: 1999: 1992: 1983: 1968: 1954: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1910: 1904: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1878: 1872: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1862:on 12 March 2015 1842: 1836: 1835: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1728: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1675:Historic England 1671: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1645: 1639: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1629:on 15 April 2013 1625:. 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London: 1716:1 February 609:18 January 392:References 356:Tom Clarke 334:Castletown 134:Managed by 118:Population 80:50°33′01″N 2819:Red Crane 2756:Memorials 2391:Jurassica 2350:Salt Pans 2300:Cave Hole 2259:Underhill 2249:Southwell 2234:The Grove 2143:Stapleton 2078:The Verne 2053:Erlestoke 761:1 October 514:"History" 361:John Daly 177:The Grove 83:2°25′21″W 55:The Grove 2829:Sureline 2777:Industry 2685:Churches 2435:Military 2214:Clay Ope 2209:Chiswell 2073:Portland 2043:Dartmoor 2028:Ashfield 1951:Weymouth 1926:10 March 1866:10 March 1820:(1908). 1802:10 March 1776:10 March 1750:10 March 1104:10 March 991:BBC News 965:BBC News 939:BBC News 913:BBC News 868:10 March 814:10 March 722:10 March 627:(1939). 566:10 March 467:10 March 159:Portland 145:Governor 59:Portland 51:Location 2889:Railway 2618:Gardens 2592:Prisons 2525:Castles 2269:Wakeham 2254:Tophill 2108:Devizes 2096:Defunct 2068:Leyhill 2033:Bristol 1856:Kolkata 1690:26 June 1603:26 June 1538:26 June 1507:26 June 1476:26 June 1445:26 June 1414:26 June 1383:26 June 1352:26 June 1321:26 June 1290:26 June 884:"About" 225:Borstal 199:History 189:England 179:on the 154:Website 2931:Events 2915:Sports 2494:Osprey 2279:Weston 2219:Easton 2103:Bodmin 2058:Exeter 2021:Active 1898:6 June 1741:  1259:6 June 1228:6 June 1197:6 June 1166:6 June 1135:6 June 1078:6 June 1052:6 June 1026:6 June 893:6 June 842:6 June 789:6 June 528:6 June 441:6 June 209:Driver 185:Dorset 126:Opened 63:Dorset 2148:Weare 183:, in 1928:2018 1900:2014 1887:h2g2 1868:2018 1804:2018 1778:2018 1752:2018 1739:ISBN 1718:2012 1692:2014 1661:2012 1635:2012 1605:2014 1571:2015 1540:2014 1509:2014 1478:2014 1447:2014 1416:2014 1385:2014 1354:2014 1323:2014 1292:2014 1261:2014 1230:2014 1199:2014 1168:2014 1137:2014 1106:2018 1080:2014 1054:2014 1028:2014 999:2008 973:2008 947:2008 921:2008 895:2014 870:2018 844:2014 816:2018 791:2014 763:2019 755:IMDb 724:2018 611:2013 568:2018 530:2014 500:2015 469:2018 443:2014 129:1848 1832:122 2960:: 1949:. 1917:. 1884:. 1854:. 1848:. 1794:. 1769:. 1709:. 1681:. 1677:. 1652:. 1621:. 1594:. 1590:. 1579:^ 1560:. 1556:. 1529:. 1525:. 1498:. 1494:. 1467:. 1463:. 1436:. 1432:. 1405:. 1401:. 1374:. 1370:. 1343:. 1339:. 1312:. 1308:. 1281:. 1277:. 1250:. 1246:. 1219:. 1215:. 1188:. 1184:. 1157:. 1153:. 1126:. 1122:. 1097:. 1070:. 1045:. 1019:. 1007:^ 989:. 963:. 937:. 911:. 886:. 861:. 833:. 807:. 780:. 752:. 715:. 635:. 631:. 597:. 558:. 516:. 489:. 485:. 460:. 434:. 187:, 61:, 57:, 2496:) 2182:e 2175:t 2168:v 2005:e 1998:t 1991:v 1930:. 1902:. 1870:. 1834:. 1806:. 1780:. 1720:. 1694:. 1663:. 1637:. 1607:. 1573:. 1542:. 1511:. 1480:. 1449:. 1418:. 1387:. 1356:. 1325:. 1294:. 1263:. 1232:. 1201:. 1170:. 1139:. 1108:. 1082:. 1056:. 1030:. 1001:. 975:. 949:. 923:. 897:. 872:. 846:. 818:. 793:. 765:. 726:. 613:. 532:. 502:. 471:. 445:. 20:)

Index

Portland prison

The Grove
Portland
Dorset
Coordinates
50°33′01″N 2°25′21″W / 50.5502°N 2.4226°W / 50.5502; -2.4226
Young Offenders Institution
HM Prison Services
Governor
Portland
Young Offenders Institution
The Grove
Isle of Portland
Dorset
England
His Majesty's Prison Service
Portland Harbour
St. Peter's Church
Borstal
Ian Wright's
HM Prison The Verne
Governor's Community Garden
His Majesty's Chief Inspector of Prisons
slopping out
Richard Drax

Grove Lime Kiln
Old Engine Shed
Castletown

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