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meters to the south coast reaching the sandy beaches of Porto Santo. A third system, in the west-northwest, that includes Cabeço da Bárbara Gomes (227 meters) and Cabeço das
Canelinhas (176 meters) is distinct from the areas identified. The island is encircled by an oceanic platform between 20 and 37 km, with a minimum depth of 8 meters (Baixa do Noroeste), and limited by the flanks of a large submarine volcano.
1887:
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1312:) and (occasionally) international flights (including several charters to England, Italy, Germany, Scandinavia, Belgium, France and Spain). The airport regularly serves as a diversion location for aircraft unable to land at Madeira Airport, due to the latter's frequent closures as a result of high winds coupled with its strict meteorological requirements for landing.
226:
1732:
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1st Phase - associated with basaltic lava, pyroclastic flows, trachyte domes that were to form Pico do
Concelho, Pico do Facho, Pico do Juliana and the Ponta da Calheta. This period was followed by a period of marine fossil accumulation, concentrated in the northeast of the island to about 300 meters
469:
northeast (mountainous, with rocky ledges and cliffs), and a coastal plain in the southwest (that includes a nine-kilometer long white sand beach, giving the island an advantage over neighboring
Madeira). The mountainous northeast part of the island, consists of two geomorphological structures that
481:
The southwest part of the island, although relatively flat, includes a series of elevations 100 meters in height or greater, such as Pico Ana
Fereira (283 meters), Pico do Espigão (270 meters) and the Cabeço do Zimbralinho (183 meters). The slope of the western part of the island slopes from 150
1293:. Once the planned second course is completed, Porto Santo Golfe will be the largest course in Madeira: there is currently one 18-hole golf course and one nine-hole course. In addition, Porto Santo's Golf Complex includes eight tennis courts and an equestrian centre (Pico Ana Ferreira).
371:
However, humans never recorded the discovery of Porto Santo Island or the other
Madeira islands until 1418, when Porto Santo was accidentally discovered after captains were storm blown into its sheltered harbor. They were in the service of
1257:
Although a small island, the Porto Santo community has its own schools, health-care centre, police detachments, a gymnasium, churches, several local squares, a
Congress Centre, museum, shopping centres, bars, hotels and restaurants.
298:
398:(en: "Holy Harbour") was derived from the sailors' stories of their discovery of a sheltered bay during the tempest, which was interpreted as divine deliverance. The first Portuguese settlers arrived in the 1420s.
1936:
538:, the comparatively low profile of Porto Santo results in a dry climate. Despite this lack of precipitation, humidity remains high, averaging 77% year-round. The sunniest months are August and September.
426:
During the first centuries of settlement, life on Porto Santo was harsh, owing to the scarcity of potable water and the depredations of feral rabbits; there were also constant attacks by
1929:
346:
It appears that some knowledge of
Atlantic islands, such as Madeira, existed before the discovery and settlement of these lands, as the islands appear on maps as early as 1339. From a
350:
dating to 1351, and preserved in
Florence, Italy, it would appear that the islands of Madeira had been discovered long before being claimed by the Portuguese expedition of 1418. In
478:(517 meters); and between the eastern coast and this area, a series of minor peaks, Pico do Maçarico (285 meters), Pico do Concelho (324 meters) and Pico Branco (450 meters).
364:, "wood"), Diserta and Puerto Santo. Indeed, the move by Portugal to claim the Madeiran islands was probably a response to Spain's efforts at the time to claim and subdue the
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that had evolved in isolation and had never known a flightless mammal. The loss of the native flora laid the island slopes open to erosion and colonization by
European
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515:, it was followed by deposits of layers of detritic and calcareous sediments, that included brownish-red alluvial layers, along the island's flanks and beach.
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The municipality of Porto Santo occupies the entire island and small neighbouring islands. It was elevated to city status on 6 August 1996. The sole
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of the municipality is also named Porto Santo. The population in 2011 was 5,483, in an area of 42.59 km. The main settlement on the island is
1791:
1500:
It was claimed and recognized by the crown of
Portugal. The discoveries of Porto Santo and subsequently Madeira islands were first described by
1593:
His home now serves as a museum that presents a permanent exhibition of his life and familial relations, as well as temporary art exhibitions.
2045:
356:(1348–1349), a Castilian monk also identified the location of the islands in their present location, with the names Leiname (modern Italian
1270:, which has emerged through hotel construction in the 20th century and is based on the attractions of the beaches and temperate climate.
2008:
531:), with mild to warm winters and warm to hot summers. The driest months are July and August, and the wettest are November and December.
90:
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2nd Phase - this was a period of fissural volcanism that cut across and metamorphosed the older formations, occurring in the early
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1331:–1457) – Portuguese navigator and explorer who is claimed to have discovered and populated Porto Santo Island from 1419
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Unlike mountainous Madeira, which effectively traps rain clouds and the moisture of oceanic currents due to its high
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period. There were three phases of distinct volcanism, followed by periods of calm associated with sedimentation:
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Geologia, génese e dinâmica da areia de praia da ilha do Porto Santo: O sistema de informação geográfica
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Rocha, António; Silva, João; Soares, Helena; Abenta, Jaime; Almeida, Fernando; Gomes, Celso (2002).
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3rd Phase - was an intrusive phase, resulting in a number of faults and dikes that cut across the
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to discover new territory west of Africa and had been sent off-course by a storm while making the
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Geology, Genesis and Dynamics of the Beach Sand on the Island of Porto Santo: GIS
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of Porto Santo, by royal award in November 1445. It was he who released a female
404:, a member of the team that later explored the Madeira Islands, became the first
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altitude (around Pico do Juliana, Pico de Ana Ferreira and Ribeira do Moledo);
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474:(437 meters), Pico da Juliana (447 meters), Pico da Gandaia (499 meters) and
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1640:(in Portuguese). Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera. Archived from
1430:"INE - Plataforma de divulgação dos Censos 2021 – Resultados Preliminares"
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Ecological Imperialism: The Biological Expansion of Europe 900-1900
452:. For a while they lived on Porto Santo. The home is now a museum.
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The island has an international airport, with daily flights to
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epoch, producing basaltic eruptions that persisted to the
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Porto Santo Flora: some survivors of the desertification
1528:, p. 75, citing Frank Fenner, "The rabbit plague",
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Vila Baleira as seen from the flanks of Pico do Castelo
315:; it is the northernmost and easternmost island of the
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but closer to or on continents other than Europe (see
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1360:(1876–1940) – Roman Catholic bishop, fifth and last
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The island's submarine activity occurred during the
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1266:The main industry on the island of Porto Santo is
1512:relates these discoveries in French in his novel
394:westward swing return voyage. The island's name
212:
549:(1971–2000), altitude: 78 m (256 ft)
307:island 43 kilometres (27 mi) northeast of
1277:that was designed by Spanish golfing champion
465:The island is characterized by two areas: the
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2351:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
2346:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
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1506:Chronica da Descoberta e Conquista da Guiné
1945:Outlying territories of European countries
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1304:(PXO) has connections with both domestic (
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1220:Instituto Português do Mar e da Atmosfera
1706:] (in Portuguese). Oeiras, Portugal.
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27:Atlantic island near Madeira, Portugal
2046:Scattered Islands in the Indian Ocean
1631:"PORTO SANTO/AEROPORTO/MADEIRA (524)"
1300:(about a 15-minute flight away). The
290:
135:42.17 km (16.28 sq mi)
7:
360:with the same meaning as Portuguese
2009:French Southern and Antarctic Lands
1351:) – Portuguese noblewoman, wife of
1250:The main urban area is the city of
1681:"Monthly Averages for Porto Santo"
1667:"Monthly Averages for Porto Santo"
1476:Fernández-Armesto, Felipe (2011).
444:married the Portuguese noblewoman
25:
1566:Gulliver, Katrina (May 7, 2023).
1454:Instituto Nacional de Estatística
511:fossils. Likely occurring in the
2029:Saint Paul and Amsterdam Islands
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1808:
1764:
1752:
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225:
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166:
1638:Fichas Climatológicas 1971-2000
1254:(), also known as Porto Santo.
423:that accompanied the settlers.
2316:British Indian Ocean Territory
1514:L’Écuyer d’Henri le Navigateur
1478:1492: The Year Our World Began
1:
1345:
1338:
1325:
1228:German Meteorological Service
470:includes: an area of peaks,
374:Infante Henrique of Portugal
2311:British Antarctic Territory
1952:Territories under European
1022:Average precipitation days
808:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
668:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
327:west of Europe and Africa.
46:Nickname: The Golden Island
2395:
1711:Crosby, Alfred W. (1986).
1388:. Porto Santo Municipality
1225:
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544:
2122:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1960:for further information).
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1816:Madeira Autonomous Region
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288:Portuguese pronunciation:
162:
143:517 m (1696 ft)
60:
51:
2356:Turks and Caicos Islands
1289:in 2009, as part of the
1502:Gomes Eannes de Azurara
1335:Filipa Moniz Perestrelo
446:Filipa Moniz Perestrelo
433:and French privateers.
106:33.061944°N 16.356389°W
2321:British Virgin Islands
1814:Municipalities of the
1532:, February 1954:30-35.
1322:Bartolomeu Perestrello
1247:
353:Libro del Conocimiento
292:[ˈpoɾtuˈsɐ̃tu]
254:Additional information
213:
140:Highest elevation
2148:Caribbean Netherlands
1245:
1230:(sunshine 2000-2020)
525:hot semi-arid climate
450:Bartolomeu Perestrelo
402:Bartolomeu Perestrelo
111:33.061944; -16.356389
1739:at Wikimedia Commons
1410:. visitportosanto.pt
1353:Christopher Columbus
1287:Madeira Islands Open
598:Record high °C (°F)
442:Christopher Columbus
384:had been ordered by
382:Tristão Vaz Teixeira
378:João Gonçalves Zarco
313:North Atlantic Ocean
2263:Plazas de Soberanía
2073:Juan de Nova Island
1618:Rocha et al. (2002)
1603:Rocha et al. (2002)
1530:Scientific American
1362:Apostolic vicariate
1302:Porto Santo Airport
878:Record low °C (°F)
738:Daily mean °C (°F)
547:Porto Santo Airport
102: /
42:Ilha de Porto Santo
32:
2377:Porto Santo Island
2278:Chafarinas Islands
1958:inclusion criteria
1896:Porto Santo Island
1358:Stephen Alencastre
1248:
523:Porto Santo has a
461:Physical geography
448:, the daughter of
284:Porto Santo Island
194:Largest settlement
148:Highest point
31:Porto Santo Island
2364:
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2273:Alhucemas Islands
2127:Wallis and Futuna
2039:Saint Paul Island
2024:Kerguelen Islands
1994:Clipperton Island
1912:
1911:
1735:Media related to
1283:Porto Santo Golfe
1273:The island has a
1234:
1233:
1173:possible sunshine
1071:relative humidity
545:Climate data for
406:Captain-donatário
323:, located in the
281:
280:
183:Autonomous Region
16:(Redirected from
2384:
2341:Pitcairn Islands
2331:Falkland Islands
2112:Saint Barthélemy
2061:Glorioso Islands
2034:Amsterdam Island
2004:French Polynesia
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1408:"O Porto Santo"
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674:
669:
665:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
595:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
551:
550:
540:
520:
517:
462:
459:
457:
454:
366:Canary Islands
343:
340:
325:Atlantic Ocean
309:Madeira Island
279:
278:
276:
275:
264:
262:
256:
255:
251:
250:
245:
241:
240:
235:
231:
230:
222:
218:
217:
214:Portossantense
210:
206:
205:
201:
200:
195:
191:
190:
185:
179:
178:
163:
160:
159:
158:Administration
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
141:
137:
136:
133:
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
86:
82:
81:
79:Atlantic Ocean
76:
72:
71:
67:
66:
58:
57:
49:
48:
45:
41:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2390:
2389:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2372:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2292:
2284:
2283:Velez Islands
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2239:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2224:
2222:
2218:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2191:Bouvet Island
2189:
2188:
2186:
2182:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2138:
2134:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2102:New Caledonia
2100:
2098:
2095:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2067:
2064:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2057:
2056:Europa Island
2054:
2052:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2044:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1999:French Guiana
1997:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1985:
1979:
1978:Faroe Islands
1976:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1959:
1955:
1949:
1940:
1935:
1933:
1928:
1926:
1921:
1920:
1917:
1905:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1888:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1862:Ribeira Brava
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1811:
1802:
1797:
1795:
1790:
1788:
1783:
1782:
1779:
1772:
1762:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1746:
1738:
1733:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1682:
1676:
1673:
1668:
1662:
1659:
1643:
1639:
1632:
1626:
1623:
1620:, p. 12.
1619:
1614:
1612:
1608:
1605:, p. 11.
1604:
1599:
1596:
1590:
1587:
1575:
1574:
1569:
1568:"Coney Money"
1562:
1559:
1556:, p. 75.
1555:
1554:Crosby (1986)
1550:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1527:
1526:Crosby (1986)
1522:
1519:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1503:
1497:
1494:
1489:
1483:
1479:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1450:
1447:
1435:
1434:censos.ine.pt
1431:
1425:
1422:
1409:
1403:
1400:
1387:
1386:"Porto Santo"
1381:
1378:
1371:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1336:
1333:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1292:
1291:European Tour
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1271:
1269:
1261:
1259:
1255:
1253:
1244:
1237:
1229:
1224:
1221:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1165:
1162:
1159:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:Mean monthly
1122:
1118:
1115:
1112:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1097:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1078:
1072:
1067:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1020:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
951:
950:precipitation
946:
940:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
876:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
806:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
736:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
666:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
625:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
596:
552:
548:
543:
539:
537:
532:
530:
526:
518:
516:
514:
510:
505:
503:
498:
494:
492:
488:
483:
479:
477:
476:Pico do Facho
473:
468:
460:
455:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
434:
432:
429:
428:Barbary Coast
424:
422:
418:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
397:
393:
392:
387:
383:
379:
375:
369:
367:
363:
359:
355:
354:
349:
341:
339:
337:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
299:
293:
285:
273:
269:
266:
265:
263:
261:
257:
252:
249:
246:
244:Ethnic groups
242:
239:
236:
232:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
202:
199:
196:
192:
189:
186:
184:
180:
176:
175:
161:
156:
153:
152:Pico do Facho
150:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
127:
124:
120:
115:
87:
83:
80:
77:
73:
68:
64:
59:
55:
50:
39:
34:
19:
2175:Sint Maarten
2117:Saint Martin
2066:Geyser Shoal
1895:
1852:Ponta do Sol
1714:
1703:
1699:
1675:
1661:
1649:. Retrieved
1642:the original
1637:
1625:
1598:
1589:
1577:. Retrieved
1571:
1561:
1549:
1537:
1529:
1521:
1513:
1510:Arkan Simaan
1505:
1496:
1477:
1471:
1460:
1449:
1437:. Retrieved
1433:
1424:
1412:. Retrieved
1402:
1390:. Retrieved
1380:
1295:
1272:
1265:
1256:
1252:Vila Baleira
1249:
952:mm (inches)
533:
528:
522:
506:
499:
495:
484:
480:
466:
464:
435:
425:
400:
395:
391:volta do mar
389:
370:
361:
357:
351:
345:
336:Vila Baleira
329:
283:
282:
229:5,158 (2021)
204:Demographics
198:Vila Baleira
164:
97:16°21′23.0″W
94:33°03′43.0″N
2136:Netherlands
2014:Adélie Land
1954:sovereignty
1904:Porto Santo
1877:São Vicente
1857:Porto Moniz
1737:Porto Santo
1573:JSTOR Daily
1349: 1480
1342: 1455
1329: 1395
1285:hosted the
1275:golf course
396:Porto Santo
386:King John I
317:archipelago
122:Archipelago
109: /
85:Coordinates
38:Native name
18:Porto Santo
2336:Montserrat
2092:Martinique
2087:Guadeloupe
1867:Santa Cruz
1487:1408809508
1439:9 November
1414:15 January
1392:15 January
1226:Source 2:
1218:Source 1:
1024:(≥ 0.1 mm)
509:Calcareous
491:Quaternary
467:accidented
305:Portuguese
248:Portuguese
238:Portuguese
221:Population
2196:Jan Mayen
1973:Greenland
1075:(at 9:00
536:orography
456:Geography
440:explorer
438:New World
272:UTC±00:00
260:Time zone
234:Languages
70:Geography
2371:Category
2301:Anguilla
2220:Portugal
2211:Svalbard
1771:Portugal
1651:30 March
1465:Eurostat
1171:Percent
1166:2,396.7
1069:Average
1017:(14.22)
948:Average
513:Pliocene
504:period;
502:Pliocene
348:portolan
174:Portugal
75:Location
2306:Bermuda
2258:Melilla
2232:Madeira
2170:Curaçao
2153:Bonaire
2107:Réunion
2097:Mayotte
1966:Denmark
1872:Santana
1847:Machico
1842:Funchal
1832:Calheta
1759:Islands
1745:Portals
1692:Sources
1579:May 12,
1364:of the
1268:tourism
1262:Economy
1012:(2.75)
1007:(1.97)
1002:(1.57)
997:(0.93)
992:(0.16)
987:(0.13)
982:(0.28)
977:(0.55)
972:(0.93)
967:(1.46)
962:(1.58)
957:(1.92)
943:(43.5)
938:(45.5)
933:(50.2)
928:(54.3)
923:(58.3)
918:(61.2)
913:(57.2)
908:(54.1)
903:(51.1)
898:(47.8)
893:(47.1)
888:(43.5)
883:(45.7)
873:(61.0)
868:(57.9)
863:(61.2)
858:(64.6)
853:(67.3)
848:(67.8)
843:(65.8)
838:(62.8)
833:(59.2)
828:(56.8)
823:(55.9)
818:(55.6)
813:(55.8)
803:(65.5)
798:(62.2)
793:(65.5)
788:(69.1)
783:(72.1)
778:(72.5)
773:(70.3)
768:(67.3)
763:(64.0)
758:(61.7)
753:(60.6)
748:(59.9)
743:(60.1)
733:(70.0)
728:(66.6)
723:(69.8)
718:(73.8)
713:(77.0)
708:(77.0)
703:(74.3)
698:(71.8)
693:(68.9)
688:(66.6)
683:(65.3)
678:(64.4)
673:(64.4)
663:(95.5)
658:(73.9)
653:(84.6)
648:(83.5)
643:(93.9)
638:(95.5)
633:(88.9)
628:(86.9)
623:(81.7)
618:(79.5)
613:(78.8)
608:(72.7)
603:(73.8)
519:Climate
487:Miocene
431:pirates
362:madeira
358:legname
342:History
321:Madeira
311:in the
303:) is a
209:Demonym
188:Madeira
126:Madeira
2227:Azores
2184:Norway
1987:France
1683:. DwD.
1669:. DwD.
1484:
1306:Lisbon
1163:135.2
1160:138.0
1157:198.9
1154:223.3
1151:254.9
1148:253.6
1145:240.8
1142:244.4
1139:219.5
1136:201.6
1133:148.8
1130:137.7
1064:118.8
554:Month
410:rabbit
332:parish
171:
2253:Ceuta
2241:Spain
2143:Aruba
1702:[
1645:(PDF)
1634:(PDF)
1372:Notes
1310:Porto
1061:15.1
1058:12.5
1055:12.0
1037:10.4
1034:10.9
1031:12.2
1028:13.7
1015:361.3
593:Year
421:weeds
414:xeric
2158:Saba
1653:2020
1581:2023
1482:ISBN
1441:2021
1416:2021
1394:2021
1073:(%)
1052:7.4
1049:4.6
1046:4.8
1043:6.7
1040:8.5
1010:69.9
1005:50.0
1000:39.9
995:23.7
975:14.0
970:23.5
965:37.2
960:40.2
955:48.7
931:10.1
926:12.4
921:14.6
916:16.2
911:14.0
906:12.3
901:10.6
871:16.1
866:14.4
861:16.2
856:18.1
851:19.6
846:19.9
841:18.8
836:17.1
831:15.1
826:13.8
821:13.3
816:13.1
811:13.2
801:18.6
796:16.8
791:18.6
786:20.6
781:22.3
776:22.5
771:21.3
766:19.6
761:17.8
756:16.5
751:15.9
746:15.5
741:15.6
731:21.1
726:19.2
721:21.0
716:23.2
711:25.0
706:25.0
701:23.5
696:22.1
691:20.5
686:19.2
681:18.5
676:18.0
671:18.0
661:35.3
656:23.3
651:29.2
646:28.6
641:34.4
636:35.3
631:31.6
626:30.5
621:27.6
616:26.4
611:26.0
606:22.6
601:23.2
590:Dec
587:Nov
584:Oct
581:Sep
578:Aug
575:Jul
572:Jun
569:May
566:Apr
563:Mar
560:Feb
557:Jan
436:The
380:and
132:Area
1504:in
1213:53
1210:44
1207:44
1204:57
1201:60
1198:62
1195:58
1192:56
1189:57
1186:56
1183:54
1180:48
1177:43
1119:77
1116:79
1113:79
1110:78
1107:77
1104:76
1101:76
1098:76
1095:75
1092:75
1089:78
1086:80
1083:79
1077:UTC
990:4.0
985:3.2
980:7.0
941:6.4
936:7.5
896:8.8
891:8.4
886:6.4
881:7.6
529:BSh
376:.
319:of
268:WET
2373::
1636:.
1610:^
1570:.
1508:.
1480:.
1432:.
1346:c.
1339:c.
1326:c.
1308:,
1281:;
368:.
338:.
40::
1938:e
1931:t
1924:v
1800:e
1793:t
1786:v
1747::
1719:.
1655:.
1583:.
1544:.
1516:.
1490:.
1443:.
1418:.
1396:.
1344:–
1337:(
1324:(
1079:)
527:(
286:(
274:)
270:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
