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Power shovel

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233: 122: 90: 31: 271:" has been preserved as a national landmark and a museum with tours and camping. Another stripping shovel, The Bucyrus-Erie 3850-B known as "Big Hog" was eventually cut down in 1985 and buried on the Peabody Sinclair Surface Mining site near the Paradise Mining Plant where it was operated. It remains there on non-public, government-owned land. 215:
phase occurs once the dipper is clear of the bank both vertically and horizontally. The operator controls the dipper through a planned swing path and dump height until it is suitably positioned over the haul unit (e.g. truck).
113:") at the end. The term "dipper" is also sometimes used to refer to the handle and digger combined. The machinery is mounted on a base platform with tracks or wheels. Modern bucket capacities range from 8m to nearly 80m. 86:. Basic parts of a power shovel include the track system, cabin, cables, rack, stick, boom foot-pin, saddle block, boom, boom point sheaves and bucket. The size of bucket varies from 0.73 to 53 cubic meters. 251:. Most were built between the 1950s and the 1970s. The world's first giant stripping shovel for the coal fields was the Marion 5760. Unofficially known to its crew and eastern Ohio residents alike as 635: 683: 82:. Power shovels are a type of rope/cable excavator, where the digging arm is controlled and powered by winches and steel ropes, rather than hydraulics like in the modern hydraulic 631: 737: 610: 680: 1131: 1491: 587: 211:
phase consists of crowding the dipper into the bank, hoisting the dipper to fill it, then retracting the full dipper from the bank. The
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is when the dipper swings back to the bank, and involves lowering the dipper into the track position to close the dipper door.
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Various other types of jobs such as digging in gravel banks, in clay pits, cuts in support of road work, road-side berms, etc.
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off of Interstate I-70. Larger models followed the successful 5760, culminating in the mid 60s with the gigantic 12,700 ton
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Power shovels normally consist of a revolving deck with a power plant, drive and control mechanisms, usually a
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In the 1950s with the demand for coal at a peak high and more coal companies turning to the cheaper method of
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Crowding - Moving the dipper handle in or out in order to control the depth of cut or to position for dumping.
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Extreme Mining Machines - Stripping shovels and walking draglines, by Keith Haddock, pub by MBI,
79: 247:, excavator manufacturers started offering a new super class of power shovels, commonly called 1420: 1385: 1364: 1344: 1068: 703: 583: 555: 220:
involves opening the dipper door to dump the load, while maintaining the correct dump height.
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Propelling - Moving the shovel unit to different locations or dig positions.
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Swinging - Rotating the shovel between the dig site and dumping location.
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Hoisting - Pulling the bucket up through the bank of material being dug.
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operations; they may also be used for the loading of minerals, such as
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A shovel's work cycle, or digging cycle, consists of four phases:
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and used for digging and loading earth or fragmented rock and for
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Computer Aided Graphing and Simulation Tools for AutoCAD users
267:. One stripping shovel, The Bucyrus-Erie 1850-B known as " 173:
The shovel operates using several main motions including:
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Bucket-equipped machine used for digging and loading earth
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Extreme Mining Machines, by Keith Haddock, pub by MBI,
1373: 1243: 1148: 1056: 969: 931: 924: 894: 846: 804: 758: 751: 62:, is a bucket-equipped machine usually powered by 681:"16 Tone Mobile Shovel Take 90 Ton Bite of Earth" 1125: 731: 8: 604:"Electric Rope Shovels | Cat | Caterpillar" 582:(1st ed.). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press. 1132: 1118: 1110: 928: 755: 738: 724: 716: 281: 231: 148:Other uses of the power shovel include: 657:"Encyclopædia Britannica, Power Shovel" 570: 161:Excavating material and loading trucks. 129:Power shovels are used principally for 239:, which is now preserved as a museum. 7: 451:2007 (Preservation Attempts Failed) 34:Principle of rope-shovel operation. 25: 255:, it was erected in 1955/56 near 1167:British railway milk tank wagon 663:from the original on 2008-01-25 638:from the original on 2013-10-14 613:from the original on 2018-01-26 332:1992 (Burned in Internal Fire) 96:4100 XPB cable loading shovel. 1: 1492:Maintenance of way equipment 155:Digging very hard materials. 279:Ranked by bucket capacity. 1508: 125:Shovel digging overburden. 1097: 578:Simionescu, P.A. (2014). 158:Removing large boulders. 1235:Wagon with opening roof 249:giant stripping shovels 228:Giant stripping shovels 1426:Revenue collection car 881:Bucket chain excavator 876:Bucket-wheel excavator 426:1985 (Buried On Site) 240: 126: 97: 35: 1374:Non-revenue equipment 1261:Class U special wagon 1143:freight rolling stock 519:Bucyrus International 235: 124: 92: 33: 1487:Engineering vehicles 1360:Specialized flatcars 1099:Part of a series on 866:Rocker Shovel Loader 693:, April 1956, p. 95. 1251:Bogie bolster wagon 1187:Covered goods wagon 534:Marion Power Shovel 465:Bucyrus-Erie 1850-B 440:Bucyrus-Erie 1950-B 417:Bucyrus Erie 3850-B 369:Bucyrus-Erie 1950-B 346:Bucyrus-Erie 3850-B 1456:Track geometry car 1149:Enclosed equipment 1034:Articulated hauler 871:Dragline excavator 686:2023-04-15 at the 478:National Landmark 241: 127: 98: 80:mineral extraction 42:, also known as a 36: 1482:Stripping shovels 1469: 1468: 1421:Rail adhesion car 1386:Ballast regulator 1365:Transporter wagon 1345:Rotary car dumper 1107: 1106: 1052: 1051: 920: 919: 691:Popular Mechanics 589:978-1-4822-5290-3 505: 504: 152:Close range work. 16:(Redirected from 1499: 1271:Double-stack car 1214:Refrigerated van 1208:Refrigerator car 1134: 1127: 1120: 1111: 1014:Material ropeway 929: 814:Blasting machine 756: 746:Mining equipment 740: 733: 726: 717: 710: 700: 694: 678: 672: 671: 669: 668: 653: 647: 646: 644: 643: 628: 622: 621: 619: 618: 608:Caterpillar Inc. 600: 594: 593: 575: 444:The Silver Spade 373:The GEM of Egypt 293:Operating weight 282: 275:Notable examples 48:stripping shovel 21: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1498: 1497: 1496: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1465: 1451:Tamping machine 1436:Rotary snowplow 1381:Ballast cleaner 1369: 1299:Kangourou wagon 1256:Chauldron wagon 1239: 1198:Livestock wagon 1144: 1138: 1108: 1103: 1093: 1048: 1024:Conveyor bridge 965: 916: 890: 847:Heavy machinery 842: 800: 747: 744: 714: 713: 701: 697: 688:Wayback Machine 679: 675: 666: 664: 655: 654: 650: 641: 639: 630: 629: 625: 616: 614: 602: 601: 597: 590: 577: 576: 572: 567: 552: 550:Further reading 510: 495:The Mountaineer 477: 349:The River Queen 294: 289: 288:Bucket Capacity 277: 253:The Mountaineer 230: 171: 139:open-cut mining 133:and removal of 119: 103: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1505: 1503: 1495: 1494: 1489: 1484: 1474: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1463: 1458: 1453: 1448: 1443: 1441:Scale test car 1438: 1433: 1428: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1403: 1398: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1370: 1368: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1279: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1247: 1245: 1244:Open equipment 1241: 1240: 1238: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1211: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1193:Covered hopper 1190: 1184: 1182:Intermodal car 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1158: 1152: 1150: 1146: 1145: 1141:Rail transport 1139: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1122: 1114: 1105: 1104: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1092: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1076: 1071: 1069:Miner's helmet 1066: 1060: 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511: 507: 500: 497: 494: 492:Marion 5760-B 491: 488: 485: 482: 481: 475: 472: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 454: 450: 447: 445: 442: 439: 436: 433: 430: 429: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 406: 402: 399: 396: 394:Marion 5960-M 393: 390: 387: 384: 383: 379: 376: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 359: 358: 354: 351: 348: 345: 342: 339: 336: 335: 331: 328: 325: 323: 320: 317: 314: 311: 310: 306: 303: 300: 297: 292: 287: 284: 283: 280: 274: 272: 270: 266: 262: 258: 254: 250: 246: 238: 234: 227: 225: 223: 219: 214: 210: 202: 199: 196: 193: 192: 191: 185: 182: 179: 176: 175: 174: 168: 163: 160: 157: 154: 151: 150: 149: 146: 144: 140: 136: 132: 123: 116: 114: 112: 108: 107:counterweight 100: 95: 91: 87: 85: 81: 77: 73: 69: 65: 61: 57: 56:mining shovel 53: 49: 45: 41: 32: 19: 1431:Power shovel 1430: 1350:Schnabel car 1330:Pocket wagon 1172:Cattle wagon 1079:Carbide lamp 977:Mine railway 907:Gold panning 902:Fire-setting 859:Steam shovel 854:Power shovel 853: 823:Blasting cap 786:Sledgehammer 698: 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Retrieved 651: 640:. Retrieved 626: 615:. Retrieved 598: 579: 573: 553: 539:Steam shovel 278: 264: 263:, nicknamed 252: 248: 245:strip mining 242: 221: 217: 212: 208: 206: 189: 172: 147: 128: 104: 59: 55: 52:front shovel 51: 47: 44:motor shovel 43: 40:power shovel 39: 37: 18:Power Shovel 1461:Work trains 1446:Stoneblower 1355:Slate wagon 1084:Ventilation 1064:Safety lamp 1002:Slate wagon 886:Gold dredge 326:The Captain 322:Marion 6360 307:Dismantled 265:The Captain 261:Marion 6360 257:Cadiz, Ohio 203:4 Returning 76:electricity 68:diesel fuel 60:rope shovel 1476:Categories 1335:Quarry tub 1324:Open wagon 1294:Hopper car 1282:Flat wagon 1220:RoadRailer 1029:Haul truck 997:Quarry tub 970:Horizontal 961:Man engine 791:Jackhammer 776:Hand steel 752:Excavation 667:2008-02-02 642:2017-08-10 617:2018-01-25 565:References 469:Big Brutus 397:Big Digger 269:Big Brutus 237:Big Brutus 197:2 Swinging 135:overburden 131:excavation 84:excavators 1416:Excavator 1391:Brake van 1225:Stock car 1044:Reclaimer 944:Headframe 925:Transport 838:Gunpowder 819:Detonator 529:Excavator 222:Returning 200:3 Dumping 194:1 Digging 169:Operation 1411:Crew car 1340:Rollbock 1319:Modalohr 1309:Minecart 1230:Tank car 1203:Milk car 1177:Coil car 1156:Autorack 1074:Headlamp 992:Pit pony 987:Mine car 982:Minecart 932:Vertical 833:Dynamite 806:Blasting 684:Archived 661:Archived 636:Archived 611:Archived 524:Dragline 508:See also 304:Service 285:Ranking 213:swinging 72:gasoline 1396:Caboose 1288:Gondola 1276:Flatcar 1266:Conflat 1039:Stacker 1018:Blondin 1009:Mantrip 912:Hushing 781:Crowbar 766:Pickaxe 420:Big Hog 340:107/140 315:138/180 295:(tons) 290:(m/yd) 218:Dumping 209:digging 94:P&H 1304:Lowmac 1161:Boxcar 1101:mining 1057:Safety 828:Dualin 796:Gezähe 771:Shovel 706:  586:  558:  544:Hulett 434:80/105 411:88/115 388:96/125 363:99/130 318:12,700 111:bucket 101:Design 1406:Crane 939:Hoist 895:Other 759:Tools 501:1988 489:2,750 486:50/65 462:4,220 459:69/90 437:7,200 414:6,950 403:1990 391:9,338 380:1991 366:6,850 355:1993 343:9,350 301:Name 298:Type 64:steam 1326:(EU) 1290:(US) 1284:(EU) 1278:(US) 1216:(EU) 1210:(US) 1189:(EU) 1163:(US) 1089:SCSR 956:Whim 704:ISBN 584:ISBN 556:ISBN 498:1956 473:1962 448:1965 423:1962 400:1969 377:1967 352:1964 329:1965 207:The 143:coal 137:in 117:Use 74:or 58:or 1478:: 821:/ 659:. 634:. 606:. 70:, 66:, 54:, 50:, 46:, 38:A 1133:e 1126:t 1119:v 1020:) 1016:( 739:e 732:t 725:v 670:. 645:. 620:. 592:. 483:8 456:7 431:6 408:5 385:4 360:3 337:2 312:1 20:)

Index

Power Shovel

steam
diesel fuel
gasoline
electricity
mineral extraction
excavators

P&H
counterweight
bucket

excavation
overburden
open-cut mining
coal

Big Brutus
strip mining
Cadiz, Ohio
Marion 6360
Big Brutus
Marion 6360
The GEM of Egypt
The Silver Spade
Big Brutus
P&H Mining
Bucyrus International
Dragline

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