794:, a noted art historian. It was a well-paid position (40 rubles a month plus full room and board) and he was able to send some money to his parents who were in debt. Višinskis continued to work on his anthropology paper, which was due in December, asking Žymantienė to send descriptions of some local dishes and traditions as well as samples of Samogitian folk art, including 75 samples of home-weaved fabric. His 133-page work had five chapters: historical overview, geography (including borders, waters, geology, climate, fauna, flora), physical characteristics (anthropometric measurements), material culture (buildings, tools, food, clothes, occupations), and spiritual culture (character, beliefs, superstitions, games, dances). The last chapter was the longest. The paper was left unfinished due to lack of time and study material. For example, he planned but failed to describe wedding traditions or songs, listed 29 dances without describing them, provided raw measurement data without a summary of findings. Despite the shortcomings, the work placed third in the contest. The study was first partially published with an introduction by
587:
1418:
1239:
441:
1007:
733:
1071:(Credo. Climb and lift!) which spelled out that independent Lithuania was the ultimate goal and that the Tsarist government was their main adversary. The article was vague on how to achieve this goal or how to fight the government, but it elicited a political discussion. It was the first clear and unambiguous declaration calling for an independent Lithuania that, due to Višinskis' efforts, was later adopted as an official goal of the
578:
3418:
878:
31:
336:
464:, Narodnik ideas, and encouraged her to write the first poems and short stories. They developed a friendship and feelings that grew into tender love. From 1891, Višinskis worked as a tutor and supervisor of a student dormitory managing to pay the school tuition on his own. In 1894, Višinskis graduated from the gymnasium, but refused to follow his parents' wishes to study at the
869:(Beggar) which he praised, be she declined to publish. In September 1898, Višinkis returned to Saint Petersburg only to be diagnosed with a chronic inflammation of his lungs within three weeks. Once again, he spent the winter in Yalta earning a living from tutoring. He continued intense correspondence with Žymantienė who was working on various comedies with Petkevičaitė-Bitė.
1545:
983:. In November 1899, he received a certificate that he had completed the full course at the Saint Petersburg University. As a Lithuanian and Catholic, he could not obtain a job at a government institution and was forced to continue working as a tutor. He continued to devote his energy to the Lithuanian cultural life. He resumed writing correspondences to
370:) and owned about 29 hectares (72 acres) of land, but a good portion of it was unusable for agriculture. Višinskis was the youngest of five children. In 1884, his neighbor invited his brother with the family to help on the farm. The brother's wife was Julija Žymantienė who later with Višinskis' encouragement became the well-known writer
1266:
Lithuanian activists began organizing publication of
Lithuanian books. Višinskis first wanted to publish a book for children by Žymantienė as a test to see if Russian censors would approve this "innocent" text. He also toyed with ideas to establish a periodical, a publishing company, or a bookstore.
1051:
In winter 1900–1901, Višinskis had another falling out with Pečkauskaitė. He once again confessed his love, but was rebuffed. They also deported in their political ideologies – Višinskis held liberal anti-clergy opinions while Pečkauskaitė leaned towards the church. She wrote to the
Catholic press,
545:. His roommate was Vincas Kalnietis, a classmate from Šiauliai, who studied law. At the time, the university had 2,768 students of which 536 studied biology. Of them, only about 5% were sons of peasants (others were sons of nobility or government officials). Višinskis attended lectures of botany by
1254:
had no legal basis and that the censorship law did not apply to those posters. The court in Šiauliai asked the police to produce a copy of the 1866 law that outlawed any
Lithuanian-language materials printed in Latin alphabet. The police had to admit that they did not have a copy. Regardless, in
1038:
for which he was put on trial. The permit for theater performances was revoked and several
Lithuanian activists, including Janulaitis, were arrested. Many others were searched or questioned, including Višinskis on 23 August, Petkevičaitė-Bitė on 13 October, Avižonis on 7 September, Bilūnas on 13
1343:
Višinskis remained in
Vilnius and began organizing Šviesa, a publishing company aimed at publishing the works of Lithuanian writers. The company was established in February 1905. By late spring it had 20 shareholders that each contributed 50–100 rubles. The first published work was a book on
1493:
over the Seimas' agenda. Višinskis wanted to emphasize political and social issues, while
Basanavičius was a lot more cautious and concentrated on cultural questions. At the Seimas, Višinskis delivered at least four longer speeches on Lithuania's autonomy and borders, on the congress of
645:, to help edit and critique works by Pečkauskaitė and Žymantienė and thus established an informal Lithuanian literary circle. The writers sent him their first works for feedback and edits before submitting them for publication. He encouraged Pečkauskaitė to write on social issues in
1328:, but Vileišis – more conservative and loyal to the Tsarist government – blocked the publication of more liberal pieces. In protest, Višinskis resigned on 2 January 1905. Writers were particularly dismayed by Vileišis' position that since he paid for the works he now owned the
1385:). Višinkis published two other primers – an abbreviated version of the first primer and a version aimed at teaching to write. He wanted to publish many other works, but the work was slow – each publication needed to be approved by the state censors and then published at the
1034:. The posters and programs were published in both Russian and Lithuanian languages. Since the performance was legal, Višinskis decided to hang the posters in Pašvitinys. The police soon tore it down as an illegal Lithuanian-language sign. He then posted them again in
1056:, but continued to ask Višinskis for critique. Nevertheless, they did not cut off the relationship and continued to correspond on literary matters. Characters, inspired by Višinskis, appeared in Pečkauskaitė's works, particularly as Jonas in well-received
660:
Each year, the university organized a competition of scientific papers on a given topic. In 1896, the topic was anthropological characteristics of one of the nationalities inhabiting the
Russian Empire. With encouragement and support from professors
952:, who dreamed of immigration to America. Other actors included Jadvyga Juškytė and Augustinas Janulaitis. The performance on 8 August 1899 was a critical and commercial success. After the performance, Vaineikis took Višinskis and Avižonis to
318:, but quickly resigned due to ideological differences with their publishers. In 1905, he established Šviesa publishing company to publish Lithuanian books. The company operated until 1913 and published about twenty books. He died in 1906 of
740:
He struggled financially. He tutored whenever he could find work or a break in a full class schedule. He ate poorly, often drinking just tea instead of a meal, which negatively affected his health. In
October 1896, he was diagnosed with
1039:
October, Pečkauskaitė on 5 December 1900. A total of 24 people received various sentences (mostly a few years of exile in the interior of Russia) in
February 1902. Nevertheless, Višinskis continued to contribute articles and reports to
1468:. His main task was to raise the issue of Lithuania's autonomy within the Russian Empire, but the organizers refused to discuss the issue. He did not find support among Polish delegates and only managed to get some ideas published in
293:
and leader of its contributors. He was an ardent opponent of the
Tsarist regime and one of the first to declare that full independence was the ultimate goal of the Lithuanian National Revival. This ultimate goal was adopted by the
1364:
to teach children to read. It was illustrated and featured excerpts from Lithuanian writers, samples of Lithuanian folklore, and omitted any Catholic prayers. It was very popular and was reprinted six times. It introduced the
289:, these newspapers suffered financial losses and frequent staff changes, and he stepped in to fill the leadership gap. He raised funds and addressed other printing issues, essentially becoming an unofficial editor of
861:. The police allowed them to spend only 12 hours in Naumiestis. They found Kudirka terminally ill with tuberculosis but still working on Lithuanian press. On their way back, the group stopped in Kaunas to visit
565:, and other famous professors. He struggled with chemistry and physics, the latter he failed and was required to repeat the first year. He also attended meetings of the Russian Anthropological Society and the
3443:
813:
for evaluation. But it was one of her weaker works, depicting a perfect and happy couple, and Storozhenko replied that it was a sentimental work with sugary characters but with well-written scenes of nature.
3522:
987:
and worked to organize the next Lithuanian play. He wanted to find a different work to stage, particularly since Žymantienė and Petkevičaitė-Bitė tried their hands at comedies. He pushed them to write
3456:
1515:. Višinskis continued to work on publishing various works, including his own pacifist brochure on war and a lengthy calendar for 1906. However, his health worsened and in February 1906 he was sent to
805:
and explaining the basics of comedy (i.e. that in addition to making people laugh, a comedy should educate people and poke at the shortcomings of the society). In Yalta, he met Olga, daughter of
692:
to tour Samogitia. In late May 1896, he traveled to his native Ušnėnai to start the fieldwork. His questionnaire contained 64 questions and 45 measurements. He visited 31 locations, including
724:. At the same time, he had a falling out with Pečkauskaitė who rebuffed his advances. They continued to correspond, but the letters were more distant and more focused on her literary work.
667:
3401:
757:
until the end of January 1897. He spent that winter in his native Ušnėnai, returning to Saint Petersburg only for exams in April. At the same time, Višinskis translated Pečkauskaitė's
1531:, Biliūnas' sister-in-law who was studying medicine. He died on 23 April leaving his wife with a two-month-old daughter. His body was transported to Vilnius and he was buried at the
1324:. The trip, once again, brought back the illness. The first issue of Vilniaus žinios was published on 10 December 1904. Višinskis used his literary contacts to obtain submissions to
1112:
where could more easily reach other members of the intelligentsia, including Biliūnas with whom he developed a close friendship. He continued to look for literary talent and found
941:
and was already performed in Saint Petersburg and thus had been approved by the state censors. Višinkis played Vincas, the main villain, who conned the naive Agota, played by
798:
in 1935. The full text, but without measurement data, was published in 1964 in Višinskis collected works. The full work was finally published in 2004 by Gintautas Česnys.
3720:
437:, and others. He began sympathizing with Narodniks and their slogan "going to the people" in an attempt to teach the peasants to lift them up from poverty and misery.
1259:
and was found not guilty on 13 May 1903. Despite the victory, Russian police continued to enforce the ban and confiscate Lithuanian press. Only the outbreak of the
1498:
in Moscow, on difficulties faced by Lithuanian schools, and other topics. He was also active in calming down raucous delegates and urging a compromise resolution.
641:, but it was conservative and dominated by nobles. Therefore, he leaned towards the illegal Lithuanian student organization. He recruited several members, firstly
3710:
515:
thus launching her literary career. From Joniškėlis, they went to find schoolmate Antanas Vadapalas, who he was at his sister's wedding to Kazimieras, brother of
1507:, sponsored by the Lithuanian Democratic Party, but his strong support to the revolution attracted criticism and after the first two issues he was replaced by
1250:
fined Višinskis three rubles for posting the bilingual posters in Pašvitinys and Joniškis. It was a small fine, but he appealed the decision arguing that the
638:
947:
809:, and she became interested in Žymantienė's life story. With her introduction, Višinskis translated a sample of Žymantienė's work to Russian and sent it to
475:
In summer 1894, while waiting for paperwork from Saint Petersburg, Višinskis with schoolmate Vincas Kalnietis set out on foot to Kalnietis' village near
1226:, a charitable society providing financial aid to gifted Lithuanian students. Intense work took a toll on his frail health and he wanted to retire from
1210:
financial situation continued to worsen and its most active contributors and editors moved abroad to study. Thus Višinskis became an informal editor of
1166:
advising them of publishing matters and collected donations to compensate for financial losses. In October 1902, he organized and chaired a meeting of
3740:
1081:
by rejecting the idea of full independence as a pipe dream, instead arguing for autonomy and professing loyalty to the Tsar. In summer 1901, on the
3725:
3715:
1263:
in February 1904 forced the Russian government to relax restrictions placed on the minorities and the ban was officially lifted on 26 April 1904.
649:
style, but her strength was in impressionist expression of spirituality. In Saint Petersburg, Višinskis discovered another literary talent – poet
3675:
1609:
1287:
about illustrations for literary works, explored possibilities of establishing an exposition of Lithuanian ethnographic material at the Polish
818:
527:
and a local priest who tried to locate the body with a help of a miracle. His short correspondence mocking the superstitions was published in
492:
3735:
3572:
566:
3680:
3560:
1478:, cannot be trusted and that the revolution needed to go on. However, did not support an armed struggle and argued for passive resistance.
761:(First Kiss) from Polish to Lithuanian. He spent the summer of 1897 in Lithuania. He organized a meeting of a small group of students with
3705:
484:
3535:
3730:
3695:
1527:
to deal with various issues publishing Lithuanian books and periodicals. Feeling ill, he disembarked in Berlin and found refuge with
222:
measurements. After the university studies, he returned to Lithuania earning a living as a private tutor in various locations (near
3635:
795:
3690:
273:
911:. He then went on to visit Petkevičaitė-Bitė who recruited him to organize the first Lithuanian-language theater performance in
779:
who visited Žymantienė. Višinskis also continued to work on his anthropological research, taking additional measurements in the
3700:
3685:
1082:
367:
1549:
426:
196:
1457:
1019:
1255:
January 1903, the court upheld the guilty verdict and ordered Višinskis to pay the fine. He appealed the decision to the
1288:
403:
1405:(he lived across the street), worked with Sofija Pšibiliauskienė to improve her writing. At Šviesa, he was assisted by
1394:
1333:
969:
717:
192:
1445:
1437:
1356:. At the same time, he wrote educational texts explaining basic concepts of a democracy (constitution, parliament, or
1276:
1199:
1072:
542:
469:
461:
401:, and shared it with Žymantienė. Despite strict control by the school, he also read banned Russian authors, including
295:
211:
180:
148:
138:
128:
3486:
999:
during the winter break on 16 January 1900. The actors were mostly the same as in Palanga; Višinskis also recruited
801:
At the same time he worked intensively with Žymantienė explaining her the theory of literature, helping her improve
961:
303:
1113:
657:
even though the editors discouraged submissions of poetry as too many of the submitted poems were too amateurish.
204:
1470:
858:
621:
282:
1352:, a translated work on Bulgaria, in addition to literary works by Lithuanian writers, including debut comedy of
1214:, contributing some 20 articles in the second half of 1903. He kept correspondence with the newspaper, based in
595:
Višinskis (in a student uniform) and Pečkauskaitė (in a traditional Lithuanian dress) in August 1896 in Užventis
188:
1152:
929:
883:
236:
1417:
854:
382:
and dormitory cost another 120 rubles annually. It was a large sum, placing a financial burden on the family.
259:
He contributed some 86 articles and 120 short correspondences to various Lithuanian periodicals, most notably
942:
1528:
1482:
1441:
1433:
1238:
1043:
using a multitude of pen names, including some of those used by the arrested people, to confuse the police.
586:
184:
3472:. Amerikos lietuvių darbininkų literatūros draugijos leidinys (in Lithuanian). Brooklyn: "Laisvės" Spauda.
810:
630:
465:
1377:
and still used in schools today, instead of the old method of rote memorization of syllable by syllable (
1117:
904:
408:
1503:
1490:
1148:
846:
496:
440:
375:
314:
1279:. Višinskis worked to find funding for Biliūnas literature and Pečkauskaitė's pedagogy studies at the
374:. In 1885, after studies with a village tutor at home, Višinskis started the preparatory class at the
3670:
3665:
1280:
1251:
1077:
916:
908:
721:
626:
419:
386:
249:
1122:
1406:
1378:
1374:
1105:
938:
838:
650:
452:
invited Višinskis to tutor their children, including Marija Pečkauskaitė who later became known as
227:
662:
609:) during the Christmas break in 1894. He gave the work to Pečkauskaitė to read and she sent it to
1366:
1357:
1260:
1053:
862:
775:. He then brought Matulaitis and Avižonis to meet Žymantienė in person. A few days later, he met
558:
412:
1336:
to "buy back" her works. In April 1905, he wrote a lengthy article explaining his opposition to
1304:
1295:
1222:
and could easily cross the Prussia–Russia border. At the same time he worked to raise funds for
822:
783:
area. He returned to Saint Petersburg only to be diagnosed with tuberculosis in September 1897.
642:
634:
453:
308:
960:, the major publishing center of the illegal Lithuanian press. On their way back, they visited
3622:
3587:
3568:
3547:
3509:
3473:
3430:
3402:"Literatūrologė apie Žemaitę: galima suabejoti istorija apie 50-metę, staiga tapusią rašytoja"
1486:
1475:
1465:
1449:
1370:
1361:
1191:
1183:
1171:
1143:. In early 1902, he also met Juzefa Mikuckaitė, a midwife, whom he married on 1 March 1905 in
1090:
1006:
1000:
762:
732:
689:
516:
434:
423:
359:
200:
65:
344:
234:). Višinskis directed and played the main role in staging the first Lithuanian-language play
120:
A. – s, Blinda, Spragilas, Apaštalas, P. Šiaulietis, P. Šaknis (in total, about 60 pen names)
54:
3612:
1402:
1256:
1179:
1128:
924:
888:
802:
791:
776:
646:
562:
554:
500:
253:
1144:
826:
488:
1508:
1353:
1349:
1187:
1094:
850:
673:
168:
30:
1398:
1223:
1026:. Vaineikis was arrested in May 1900, but Janulaitis managed to obtain a permit to stage
979:
Višinskis did not return to Saint Petersburg and obtained a tutoring job at a manor near
716:, taking about 170 photographs and measuring 67 men and 55 women. During the trip he met
625:
and wrote a report on the All-Russian Exhibition of Printing both of which addressed the
1532:
1386:
1195:
1014:
in Palanga. Višinskis was tried for posting similar posters in Pašvitinys and Joniškis.
900:
830:
577:
546:
504:
379:
363:
298:, which he co-founded in 1902. After the lifting of the press ban in 1904, he moved to
286:
245:
219:
102:
69:
1139:. Višinskis translated one of Pečkauskaitė's works to Polish and sent to Krzywicki in
1108:. While its owner disapproved Lithuanian activities, the locations was much closer to
3659:
1512:
1461:
1345:
1284:
1175:
980:
920:
681:
550:
223:
91:
927:
was able to obtain an official permit for the performance. They settled on a comedy
877:
512:
511:(Autumn Evening), and published it in farmer's calendar for 1895 under the pen name
371:
1215:
957:
806:
742:
601:
He continued to participate in Lithuanian cultural life, writing his first fiction
319:
278:
3491:
1247:
529:
267:
3601:"Moters socialinio vaidmens kaitos atspindžiai Felicijos Bortkevičienės veikloje"
349:
59:
1422:
1109:
1035:
973:
896:
772:
677:
606:
520:
449:
430:
355:
335:
231:
215:
3617:
3600:
1393:
and publish stand-alone works in East Prussia. In Vilnius he collaborated with
456:. She borrowed the pen name from one of Višinskis' letters where he called her
1604:
1132:
1085:, members of the intelligentsia gathered under the pretext of celebrating the
1023:
1018:
In spring 1900, Višinskis responded for a call for Lithuanian exhibits to the
996:
865:, priest and linguist. After the trip, Juškytė gave him her first short story
754:
709:
685:
3626:
3591:
3551:
3477:
3434:
1340:, but it was not published because it was not approved by the state censors.
1089:
of Petkevičaitė-Bitė's father in Puziniškis. The gathering, also attended by
524:
444:
Višinskis (standing on the right) with his parents and brother in summer 1896
1436:– he called for the abolition of the Tsarist regime and did not support the
1329:
842:
780:
499:. Višinskis gave her Žymantienė's manuscript. Petkevičaitė took the work to
472:. Angered and disappointed, his parents refused to support him financially.
244:) in 1899. When advertisements for another play printed in Lithuanian using
176:
3513:
749:
to recover. He found a place with Toropovs at their manor on the road from
701:
1544:
302:
and worked on publishing Lithuanian literature. He strongly supported the
1219:
1086:
786:
Višinskis once again traveled to Crimea to recuperate. He found a job in
705:
416:
391:
306:, but advocated against armed resistance. He edited the first issues of
1495:
1453:
1299:
1268:
1031:
912:
713:
693:
476:
378:. His parents hoped that he would become a priest. The tuition cost 35
299:
1613:(in Lithuanian). Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras. 2013-06-03.
1316:(to which he had contributed two articles and three correspondences),
991:(The Devil in A Trap) in a week. Vaineikis obtained a permit to stage
183:. He is best remembered as a mentor of literary talent. He discovered
1524:
1516:
1474:. He returned further convinced that Tsarist promises, including the
1309:
1140:
1136:
965:
953:
767:
746:
697:
611:
507:, who edited the work for grammar and spelling, changed the title to
397:
261:
87:
3529:(in Lithuanian). Šiauliai: Šiaulių P. Višinskio viešoji biblioteka.
3463:(in Lithuanian). Šiauliai: Šiaulių P. Višinskio viešoji biblioteka.
3450:(in Lithuanian). Šiauliai: Šiaulių P. Višinskio viešoji biblioteka.
533:
in November 1894 – his first contribution to the Lithuanian press.
1416:
1237:
1005:
787:
750:
731:
439:
334:
3636:"Povilo Višinskio tyrimų reikšmė Lietuvos antropologijos mokslui"
2125:
2123:
2121:
1511:. Such internal disagreements led to the spin-off of the leftist
1198:, and others. They discussed political ideas and established the
895:
In spring 1899, Višinkis returned to Lithuania. He first visited
1520:
3256:
3254:
1481:
Višinskis was a member of the organizational committee of the
619:. For example, in spring 1895, he translated an articles from
483:(Matchmaking). On their trip, Višinskis and Kalnietis visited
541:
In September 1894, Višinskis began studies of biology at the
252:, Višinskis sued and obtained a favorable judgment from the
207:(Jovaras), helping them edit and publish their first works.
3178:
3176:
3151:
3149:
3136:
3134:
3121:
3119:
3561:"Povilas Višinskis - lenkų laikraščio OGNIWO bendradarbis"
3205:
3203:
2767:
2765:
2236:
2234:
1271:
to discuss the press, including the critical situation at
1202:
which later adopted a program along the ideas outlined in
817:
In June 1898, Višinkis returned to Lithuania. He met with
3419:"Iš fotografinių ekspedicijų istorijos: Isaakas Serbovas"
2084:
2082:
1925:
1923:
1850:
1848:
1523:
for treatment. On his way, he stopped for a few days in
3634:Šveistytė, Alina; Apšegaitė, Violeta (31 August 2016).
3295:
3293:
1360:). Using his teaching experience, he wrote an original
3567:(in Lithuanian). Šiauliai: Šiaulių "Aušros" muziejus.
2794:
2792:
1104:
In fall 1901, he found a new tutoring position at the
653:
who studied law. Višinskis sent three of his poems to
1460:
in October 1905. Two other Lithuanian delegates were
1308:. Before starting the new job, Višinskis traveled to
1206:
that ultimately called for an independent Lithuania.
523:. There Višinskis learned about a man who drowned in
1267:
In May 1904, he and others organized a gathering in
339:
Višinskis' birthplace, now a memorial museum in 2008
720:who later became a known writer under the pen name
154:
144:
134:
124:
116:
108:
98:
76:
40:
21:
2129:
1022:by sending 70 photographs and 16 items, including
460:(witch). Višinskis introduced Pečkauskaitė to the
385:In Šiauliai, Višinskis became acquainted with the
214:, Višinskis conducted anthropological research on
3074:
1242:Cover page of the primer, first published in 1905
1230:, but stayed when no replacement could be found.
1155:, and recorded ten folktales for his collection.
1131:and helped him collect information on Samogitian
923:policies were less strictly enforced. Therefore,
519:. Finally, they visited Povilas Gaidelionis near
3444:"P.Višinskis ir Lietuvos nepriklausomybės idėja"
1312:to visit editorial staff of Polish publications
1127:. At the same time, he met Polish archaeologist
887:in Palanga. Višinskis stands third from right.
1162:publishing. He sent letters to the editors of
937:), which required only nine actors and simple
468:. Instead, he decided to study biology at the
3523:"P.Višinskis - liaudies švietėjas, pedagogas"
2112:
1147:. Later in 1902, he began corresponding with
1101:and the efforts to coordinate literary work.
8:
3536:"Povilo Višinskio laiškai, kurių nežinojome"
1827:
676:, Višinskis set out to write a paper on the
639:Lithuanian and Samogitian Charitable Society
615:to publish. He also contributed articles to
248:were confiscated by police as violating the
1158:Višinskis become more and more involved in
688:for taking pictures, and a permit from the
366:. His parents were free peasants (i.e. not
179:cultural and political activist during the
3209:
3167:
1440:, but did not go as far as to support the
1348:. Other books included a work on Japan by
1010:Russian and Lithuanian poster advertising
680:. He acquired equipment necessary to take
322:that he was first diagnosed with in 1896.
29:
18:
3616:
1116:(also known by his pen name Jovaras) and
3721:Saint Petersburg State University alumni
3383:
3371:
3359:
3347:
3335:
3311:
3284:
3260:
3245:
3233:
3221:
3194:
3182:
3155:
3140:
3125:
3110:
3098:
3086:
3062:
3050:
3038:
3026:
3014:
3002:
2990:
2978:
2966:
2954:
2930:
2918:
2906:
2894:
2882:
2870:
2858:
2846:
2834:
2822:
2810:
2783:
2771:
2756:
2744:
2732:
2720:
2708:
2696:
2684:
2672:
2660:
2648:
2636:
2624:
2612:
2600:
2588:
2576:
2564:
2552:
2540:
2528:
2516:
2504:
2492:
2480:
2468:
2456:
2444:
2432:
2420:
2408:
2396:
2384:
2372:
2360:
2348:
2336:
2324:
2312:
2300:
2288:
2276:
2264:
2252:
2240:
2225:
2213:
2201:
2189:
2177:
2165:
2153:
2141:
2100:
2088:
2073:
2061:
2049:
2037:
2025:
2013:
2001:
1989:
1977:
1965:
1953:
1941:
1929:
1914:
1902:
1890:
1878:
1854:
1839:
1815:
1803:
1791:
1779:
1767:
1755:
1743:
1731:
1719:
1707:
1695:
1683:
1671:
1659:
1647:
1635:
1623:
1591:
1567:
1174:. The meeting was attended by Biliūnas,
1030:on 21 July in Liepāja and on 23 July in
876:
629:, while a year later he wrote about the
3457:"P.Višinskis Didžiajame Vilniaus seime"
3323:
3299:
3272:
2942:
1560:
1218:, via Mikuckaitė's sister who lived in
1052:her works starting to show elements of
487:but received a rather cold welcome. In
2798:
1866:
1579:
1501:After the Seimas, he became editor of
175:; 28 June 1875 – 23 April 1906) was a
3711:20th-century deaths from tuberculosis
3565:Dešimtieji Povilo Višinskio skaitymai
3470:Lietuvių tautinio atbudimo pionieriai
3400:Kryževičienė, Jolanta (6 June 2015).
567:Imperial Russian Geographical Society
479:. Žymantienė gave him her first work
7:
1332:. Višinskis intervened on behalf of
1003:to play the role of the matchmaker.
849:and her sister Marija. They visited
845:. On their trip they were joined by
3527:Pirmieji Povilo Višinskio skaitymai
3461:Pirmieji Povilo Višinskio skaitymai
3448:Pirmieji Povilo Višinskio skaitymai
1485:, but resigned and was replaced by
1246:In spring 1901, the peace court in
891:sits in the middle with the poster.
736:Photo of Višinskis in Yalta in 1898
495:whose brother was a student at the
411:, works by Russian literary critic
1389:. Therefore, he continued to edit
14:
1428:He published various articles in
907:, at the time law student at the
3508:(in Lithuanian). Vilnius: Vaga.
1610:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija
1543:
1302:and work as the editor of daily
903:and developed a friendship with
853:, archaeologist and artist, and
585:
576:
485:Gabrielius Landsbergis-Žemkalnis
448:In summer 1891, manor owners in
3741:Writers from the Russian Empire
3559:Stryczyńska-Hodyl, Ewa (2008).
1373:method, developed in Russia by
1294:He received an invitation from
1170:publishers and contributors in
1151:, who at the time lived in the
790:tutoring the son and nephew of
3726:Tuberculosis deaths in Germany
3716:19th-century Lithuanian people
3563:. In Striogaitė, Dalia (ed.).
3525:. In Striogaitė, Dalia (ed.).
3459:. In Striogaitė, Dalia (ed.).
3446:. In Striogaitė, Dalia (ed.).
2130:Šveistytė & Apšegaitė 2016
1083:Feast of Saints Peter and Paul
343:Višinskis was born in 1875 in
1:
3676:People from Kovno Governorate
3417:Matulevičienė, Saulė (2011).
1458:Pyotr Dmitriyevich Dolgorukov
1448:as a representative from the
158:Juzefa Mikuckaitė (1879–1942)
35:Povilas Višinskis around 1903
3736:Lithuanian writers in Polish
3485:Šaknis, P. (November 1894).
1413:Russian Revolution and death
1275:, and the activities of the
899:where he met members of the
210:As a biology student at the
3681:Lithuanian literary critics
1446:Lithuanian Democratic Party
1277:Lithuanian Democratic Party
1200:Lithuanian Democratic Party
1073:Lithuanian Democratic Party
1063:He wrote many articles for
543:Saint Petersburg University
537:Saint Petersburg University
470:Saint Petersburg University
462:Lithuanian National Revival
389:, including the newspapers
296:Lithuanian Democratic Party
212:Saint Petersburg University
181:Lithuanian National Revival
149:Lithuanian National Revival
139:Lithuanian Democratic Party
129:Saint Petersburg University
3757:
3706:Lithuanian anthropologists
3586:. The Florham Park Press.
3534:Striogaitė, Dalia (2015).
3521:Striogaitė, Dalia (1990).
3504:Sprindis, Adolfas (1978).
3455:Motieka, Egidijus (1990).
1444:. He was delegated by the
1434:Russian Revolution of 1905
1067:and in May 1901 published
1020:world's fair held in Paris
873:First theater performances
829:and they decided to visit
819:Gabrielė Petkevičaitė-Bitė
493:Gabrielė Petkevičaitė-Bitė
304:Russian Revolution of 1905
3731:Burials at Rasos Cemetery
3696:Lithuanian schoolteachers
3599:Subačius, Liudas (2008).
3468:Petrika, Antanas (1939).
3442:Miknys, Rimantas (1990).
2837:, pp. 219, 221, 224.
1421:Monument to Višinskis in
1289:National Museum in Kraków
277:, that were published in
28:
3618:10.15388/zt/jr.2008.1.90
3582:Stukas, Jack J. (1966).
3236:, pp. 259, 261–262.
3065:, pp. 248–249, 251.
2483:, pp. 175, 177–178.
2459:, pp. 171–172, 176.
2303:, pp. 139–140, 142.
2204:, pp. 108–109, 115.
1153:Principality of Bulgaria
1075:. The clergy replied in
1012:America in the Bathhouse
993:America in the Bathhouse
930:America in the Bathhouse
915:, which was part of the
884:America in the Bathhouse
796:Vincas Krėvė-Mickevičius
427:Aleksander Świętochowski
387:illegal Lithuanian press
237:America in the Bathhouse
218:which included detailed
3691:Lithuanian male writers
3487:"Iš Lietuvos. Saločiai"
1489:when he disagreed with
1483:Great Seimas of Vilnius
1442:revolutionary socialism
962:Juozas Tumas-Vaižgantas
943:Stanislava Jakševičiūtė
637:. Višinskis joined the
557:, organic chemistry by
283:smuggled into Lithuania
3701:Lithuanian politicians
3686:Lithuanian journalists
3404:(in Lithuanian). 15min
3075:Stryczyńska-Hodyl 2008
2156:, pp. 98–99, 103.
1425:
1395:Felicija Bortkevičienė
1382:
1334:Sofija Pšibiliauskienė
1243:
1015:
970:Sofija Pšibiliauskienė
919:where anti-Lithuanian
892:
737:
718:Sofija Pšibiliauskienė
631:Czech National Revival
466:Kaunas Priest Seminary
445:
340:
193:Sofija Pšibiliauskienė
187:(Žemaitė) and advised
172:
3605:Žurnalistikos tyrimai
2180:, pp. 49–50, 63.
1674:, pp. 24–25, 31.
1552:at Wikimedia Commons
1420:
1241:
1009:
905:Augustinas Janulaitis
880:
735:
443:
409:Nikolay Chernyshevsky
338:
285:. After the death of
197:Gabrielė Petkevičaitė
16:Lithuanian politician
3338:, pp. 278, 282.
3248:, pp. 265, 270.
2969:, pp. 240, 248.
2885:, pp. 228, 260.
2759:, pp. 212, 239.
2399:, pp. 160, 162.
2351:, pp. 145, 150.
2291:, pp. 134, 142.
2228:, pp. 118, 120.
1529:Veronika Janulaitytė
1283:, corresponded with
1281:University of Zurich
1252:Lithuanian press ban
1069:Credo. Kilk ir kelk!
917:Courland Governorate
909:University of Moscow
627:Lithuanian press ban
420:Nikolay Mikhaylovsky
250:Lithuanian press ban
3584:Awakening Lithuania
3263:, pp. 272–273.
3224:, pp. 264–265.
3101:, pp. 253–255.
3089:, pp. 252–253.
3053:, pp. 249–250.
3041:, pp. 250–251.
3005:, pp. 233–234.
2993:, pp. 212–213.
2945:, pp. 118–119.
2909:, pp. 219–220.
2825:, pp. 217–218.
2786:, pp. 213–214.
2747:, pp. 210–211.
2735:, pp. 209–210.
2723:, pp. 207–208.
2687:, pp. 206–207.
2675:, pp. 205–206.
2651:, pp. 202–203.
2639:, pp. 200–201.
2591:, pp. 193–194.
2543:, pp. 187–188.
2447:, pp. 169–170.
2411:, pp. 165–166.
2363:, pp. 153–154.
2267:, pp. 127–128.
2192:, pp. 106–107.
1905:, pp. 47, 106.
1452:to the congress of
1375:Konstantin Ushinsky
1118:Merkelis Račkauskas
1047:Illegal public work
833:, the publisher of
811:Nikolai Storozhenko
759:Pirmas pabučiavimas
404:What Is To Be Done?
191:(Šatrijos Ragana),
189:Marija Pečkauskaitė
2113:Matulevičienė 2011
2040:, pp. 68, 78.
1917:, pp. 47, 68.
1504:Lietuvos ūkininkas
1491:Jonas Basanavičius
1426:
1358:universal suffrage
1261:Russo-Japanese War
1244:
1149:Jonas Basanavičius
1054:religious morality
1016:
893:
863:Kazimieras Jaunius
855:Petras Kriaučiūnas
738:
559:Nikolai Menshutkin
497:Šiauliai Gymnasium
446:
413:Vissarion Belinsky
376:Šiauliai Gymnasium
341:
331:Šiauliai Gymnasium
315:Lietuvos ūkininkas
195:(Lazdynų Pelėda),
3607:(in Lithuanian).
3574:978-9986-766-47-6
3542:(in Lithuanian).
3506:Povilas Višinskis
3495:(in Lithuanian).
3425:(in Lithuanian).
2064:, pp. 88–89.
2016:, pp. 72–73.
1828:Kryževičienė 2015
1806:, pp. 37–38.
1734:, pp. 28–29.
1722:, pp. 64–65.
1686:, pp. 25–26.
1662:, pp. 21–22.
1650:, pp. 19–20.
1626:, pp. 13–15.
1550:Povilas Višinskis
1548:Media related to
1476:October Manifesto
1466:Vaclovas Bielskis
1450:Vilna Governorate
1371:synthetic phonics
1192:Stasys Matulaitis
1114:Jonas Krikščiūnas
1028:Velnias spąstuose
989:Velnias spąstuose
763:Stasys Matulaitis
728:Winters in Crimea
435:Fyodor Dostoevsky
424:Polish positivist
360:Kovno Governorate
205:Jonas Krikščiūnas
185:Julija Žymantienė
165:Povilas Višinskis
162:
161:
66:Kovno Governorate
23:Povilas Višinskis
3748:
3651:
3649:
3647:
3630:
3620:
3595:
3578:
3555:
3530:
3517:
3500:
3481:
3464:
3451:
3438:
3423:Liaudies kultūra
3413:
3411:
3409:
3387:
3381:
3375:
3369:
3363:
3357:
3351:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3288:
3282:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3258:
3249:
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3231:
3225:
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2334:
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2322:
2316:
2310:
2304:
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2250:
2244:
2238:
2229:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2205:
2199:
2193:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2169:
2163:
2157:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2133:
2127:
2116:
2110:
2104:
2098:
2092:
2086:
2077:
2071:
2065:
2059:
2053:
2047:
2041:
2035:
2029:
2023:
2017:
2011:
2005:
1999:
1993:
1987:
1981:
1975:
1969:
1963:
1957:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1918:
1912:
1906:
1900:
1894:
1888:
1882:
1876:
1870:
1864:
1858:
1852:
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1627:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1601:
1595:
1589:
1583:
1577:
1571:
1565:
1547:
1407:Juozas Paršaitis
1403:Jonas Jablonskis
1397:(both worked on
1318:Kurier Codzienny
1257:Governing Senate
1234:Press ban lifted
1129:Ludwik Krzywicki
1126:
1106:Kurtuvėnai Manor
951:
925:Liudas Vaineikis
889:Liudas Vaineikis
803:characterization
792:Nikodim Kondakov
777:Jonas Jablonskis
745:and was sent to
684:measurements, a
671:
651:Pranas Vaičaitis
647:literary realism
589:
580:
563:Vasily Dokuchaev
555:Alexander Dogiel
501:Jonas Jablonskis
353:
254:Governing Senate
228:Kurtuvėnai Manor
117:Other names
83:
63:
50:
48:
33:
19:
3756:
3755:
3751:
3750:
3749:
3747:
3746:
3745:
3656:
3655:
3654:
3645:
3643:
3642:(in Lithuanian)
3633:
3598:
3581:
3575:
3558:
3533:
3520:
3503:
3484:
3467:
3454:
3441:
3416:
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3279:
3271:
3267:
3259:
3252:
3244:
3240:
3232:
3228:
3220:
3216:
3210:Striogaitė 1990
3208:
3201:
3193:
3189:
3181:
3174:
3168:Striogaitė 2015
3166:
3162:
3154:
3147:
3139:
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3117:
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3001:
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2036:
2032:
2024:
2020:
2012:
2008:
2000:
1996:
1988:
1984:
1976:
1972:
1964:
1960:
1952:
1948:
1940:
1936:
1928:
1921:
1913:
1909:
1901:
1897:
1889:
1885:
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1603:
1602:
1598:
1590:
1586:
1578:
1574:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1541:
1509:Antanas Smetona
1456:, organized by
1415:
1354:Jurgis Smolskis
1350:Steponas Kairys
1344:Switzerland by
1338:Vilniaus žinios
1326:Vilniaus žinios
1322:Gazeta Handlowa
1305:Vilniaus žinios
1296:Petras Vileišis
1236:
1188:Antanas Smetona
1120:
1095:Vincas Kapsukas
1049:
945:
935:Amerika pirtyje
875:
851:Tadeusz Dowgird
847:Jadvyga Juškytė
823:Petras Avižonis
730:
674:Eduards Volters
665:
643:Petras Avižonis
603:Paparčių žiedai
599:
598:
597:
596:
592:
591:
590:
582:
581:
553:, histology by
539:
491:, they visited
454:Šatrijos Ragana
347:
333:
328:
309:Vilniaus žinios
242:Amerika pirtyje
173:Paweł Wyszyński
135:Political party
125:Alma mater
94:
85:
81:
72:
57:
52:
46:
44:
36:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3754:
3752:
3744:
3743:
3738:
3733:
3728:
3723:
3718:
3713:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3693:
3688:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3668:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3652:
3640:Mokslo Lietuva
3631:
3596:
3579:
3573:
3556:
3531:
3518:
3501:
3482:
3465:
3452:
3439:
3414:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3388:
3386:, p. 288.
3376:
3374:, p. 287.
3364:
3362:, p. 285.
3352:
3350:, p. 284.
3340:
3328:
3326:, p. 134.
3316:
3314:, p. 163.
3304:
3289:
3287:, p. 274.
3277:
3275:, p. 122.
3265:
3250:
3238:
3226:
3214:
3199:
3197:, p. 266.
3187:
3185:, p. 265.
3172:
3160:
3158:, p. 264.
3145:
3143:, p. 262.
3130:
3128:, p. 258.
3115:
3113:, p. 256.
3103:
3091:
3079:
3067:
3055:
3043:
3031:
3029:, p. 248.
3019:
3017:, p. 235.
3007:
2995:
2983:
2981:, p. 246.
2971:
2959:
2957:, p. 241.
2947:
2935:
2933:, p. 232.
2923:
2921:, p. 226.
2911:
2899:
2897:, p. 237.
2887:
2875:
2873:, p. 225.
2863:
2861:, p. 221.
2851:
2849:, p. 224.
2839:
2827:
2815:
2813:, p. 215.
2803:
2788:
2776:
2774:, p. 242.
2761:
2749:
2737:
2725:
2713:
2711:, p. 227.
2701:
2699:, p. 207.
2689:
2677:
2665:
2663:, p. 205.
2653:
2641:
2629:
2627:, p. 198.
2617:
2615:, p. 197.
2605:
2603:, p. 200.
2593:
2581:
2579:, p. 192.
2569:
2567:, p. 191.
2557:
2555:, p. 188.
2545:
2533:
2531:, p. 186.
2521:
2519:, p. 187.
2509:
2507:, p. 185.
2497:
2495:, p. 184.
2485:
2473:
2471:, p. 174.
2461:
2449:
2437:
2435:, p. 168.
2425:
2423:, p. 167.
2413:
2401:
2389:
2387:, p. 159.
2377:
2375:, p. 157.
2365:
2353:
2341:
2339:, p. 151.
2329:
2327:, p. 141.
2317:
2315:, p. 142.
2305:
2293:
2281:
2279:, p. 132.
2269:
2257:
2255:, p. 124.
2245:
2243:, p. 123.
2230:
2218:
2216:, p. 119.
2206:
2194:
2182:
2170:
2168:, p. 121.
2158:
2146:
2144:, p. 101.
2134:
2117:
2105:
2093:
2078:
2066:
2054:
2042:
2030:
2028:, p. 105.
2018:
2006:
1994:
1982:
1970:
1958:
1946:
1944:, p. 103.
1934:
1919:
1907:
1895:
1883:
1871:
1859:
1844:
1832:
1820:
1808:
1796:
1784:
1772:
1760:
1748:
1736:
1724:
1712:
1700:
1688:
1676:
1664:
1652:
1640:
1628:
1616:
1596:
1594:, p. 279.
1584:
1582:, p. 120.
1572:
1570:, p. 291.
1559:
1557:
1554:
1540:
1537:
1533:Rasos Cemetery
1487:Jonas Vileišis
1414:
1411:
1387:Zawadzki press
1235:
1232:
1196:Andrius Bulota
1184:Jonas Vileišis
1172:Dabikinė Manor
1091:Jonas Biliūnas
1078:Tėvynės sargas
1048:
1045:
1001:Jonas Biliūnas
901:intelligentsia
881:Organizers of
874:
871:
857:, teacher and
831:Vincas Kudirka
729:
726:
722:Lazdynų Pelėda
690:Kovno Governor
682:anthropometric
594:
593:
584:
583:
575:
574:
573:
572:
571:
547:Andrey Beketov
538:
535:
517:Jonas Vileišis
509:Rudens vakaras
505:Vincas Kudirka
364:Russian Empire
332:
329:
327:
324:
287:Vincas Kudirka
246:Latin alphabet
220:anthropometric
201:Jonas Biliūnas
160:
159:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
118:
114:
113:
110:
106:
105:
103:Rasos Cemetery
100:
96:
95:
86:
84:(aged 30)
78:
74:
73:
70:Russian Empire
53:
42:
38:
37:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3753:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3661:
3641:
3637:
3632:
3628:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3580:
3576:
3570:
3566:
3562:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3541:
3537:
3532:
3528:
3524:
3519:
3515:
3511:
3507:
3502:
3498:
3494:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3479:
3475:
3471:
3466:
3462:
3458:
3453:
3449:
3445:
3440:
3436:
3432:
3428:
3424:
3420:
3415:
3403:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3385:
3384:Sprindis 1978
3380:
3377:
3373:
3372:Sprindis 1978
3368:
3365:
3361:
3360:Sprindis 1978
3356:
3353:
3349:
3348:Sprindis 1978
3344:
3341:
3337:
3336:Sprindis 1978
3332:
3329:
3325:
3320:
3317:
3313:
3312:Subačius 2008
3308:
3305:
3301:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3286:
3285:Sprindis 1978
3281:
3278:
3274:
3269:
3266:
3262:
3261:Sprindis 1978
3257:
3255:
3251:
3247:
3246:Sprindis 1978
3242:
3239:
3235:
3234:Sprindis 1978
3230:
3227:
3223:
3222:Sprindis 1978
3218:
3215:
3211:
3206:
3204:
3200:
3196:
3195:Sprindis 1978
3191:
3188:
3184:
3183:Sprindis 1978
3179:
3177:
3173:
3169:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3156:Sprindis 1978
3152:
3150:
3146:
3142:
3141:Sprindis 1978
3137:
3135:
3131:
3127:
3126:Sprindis 1978
3122:
3120:
3116:
3112:
3111:Sprindis 1978
3107:
3104:
3100:
3099:Sprindis 1978
3095:
3092:
3088:
3087:Sprindis 1978
3083:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3068:
3064:
3063:Sprindis 1978
3059:
3056:
3052:
3051:Sprindis 1978
3047:
3044:
3040:
3039:Sprindis 1978
3035:
3032:
3028:
3027:Sprindis 1978
3023:
3020:
3016:
3015:Sprindis 1978
3011:
3008:
3004:
3003:Sprindis 1978
2999:
2996:
2992:
2991:Sprindis 1978
2987:
2984:
2980:
2979:Sprindis 1978
2975:
2972:
2968:
2967:Sprindis 1978
2963:
2960:
2956:
2955:Sprindis 1978
2951:
2948:
2944:
2939:
2936:
2932:
2931:Sprindis 1978
2927:
2924:
2920:
2919:Sprindis 1978
2915:
2912:
2908:
2907:Sprindis 1978
2903:
2900:
2896:
2895:Sprindis 1978
2891:
2888:
2884:
2883:Sprindis 1978
2879:
2876:
2872:
2871:Sprindis 1978
2867:
2864:
2860:
2859:Sprindis 1978
2855:
2852:
2848:
2847:Sprindis 1978
2843:
2840:
2836:
2835:Sprindis 1978
2831:
2828:
2824:
2823:Sprindis 1978
2819:
2816:
2812:
2811:Sprindis 1978
2807:
2804:
2800:
2795:
2793:
2789:
2785:
2784:Sprindis 1978
2780:
2777:
2773:
2772:Sprindis 1978
2768:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2757:Sprindis 1978
2753:
2750:
2746:
2745:Sprindis 1978
2741:
2738:
2734:
2733:Sprindis 1978
2729:
2726:
2722:
2721:Sprindis 1978
2717:
2714:
2710:
2709:Sprindis 1978
2705:
2702:
2698:
2697:Sprindis 1978
2693:
2690:
2686:
2685:Sprindis 1978
2681:
2678:
2674:
2673:Sprindis 1978
2669:
2666:
2662:
2661:Sprindis 1978
2657:
2654:
2650:
2649:Sprindis 1978
2645:
2642:
2638:
2637:Sprindis 1978
2633:
2630:
2626:
2625:Sprindis 1978
2621:
2618:
2614:
2613:Sprindis 1978
2609:
2606:
2602:
2601:Sprindis 1978
2597:
2594:
2590:
2589:Sprindis 1978
2585:
2582:
2578:
2577:Sprindis 1978
2573:
2570:
2566:
2565:Sprindis 1978
2561:
2558:
2554:
2553:Sprindis 1978
2549:
2546:
2542:
2541:Sprindis 1978
2537:
2534:
2530:
2529:Sprindis 1978
2525:
2522:
2518:
2517:Sprindis 1978
2513:
2510:
2506:
2505:Sprindis 1978
2501:
2498:
2494:
2493:Sprindis 1978
2489:
2486:
2482:
2481:Sprindis 1978
2477:
2474:
2470:
2469:Sprindis 1978
2465:
2462:
2458:
2457:Sprindis 1978
2453:
2450:
2446:
2445:Sprindis 1978
2441:
2438:
2434:
2433:Sprindis 1978
2429:
2426:
2422:
2421:Sprindis 1978
2417:
2414:
2410:
2409:Sprindis 1978
2405:
2402:
2398:
2397:Sprindis 1978
2393:
2390:
2386:
2385:Sprindis 1978
2381:
2378:
2374:
2373:Sprindis 1978
2369:
2366:
2362:
2361:Sprindis 1978
2357:
2354:
2350:
2349:Sprindis 1978
2345:
2342:
2338:
2337:Sprindis 1978
2333:
2330:
2326:
2325:Sprindis 1978
2321:
2318:
2314:
2313:Sprindis 1978
2309:
2306:
2302:
2301:Sprindis 1978
2297:
2294:
2290:
2289:Sprindis 1978
2285:
2282:
2278:
2277:Sprindis 1978
2273:
2270:
2266:
2265:Sprindis 1978
2261:
2258:
2254:
2253:Sprindis 1978
2249:
2246:
2242:
2241:Sprindis 1978
2237:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2226:Sprindis 1978
2222:
2219:
2215:
2214:Sprindis 1978
2210:
2207:
2203:
2202:Sprindis 1978
2198:
2195:
2191:
2190:Sprindis 1978
2186:
2183:
2179:
2178:Sprindis 1978
2174:
2171:
2167:
2166:Sprindis 1978
2162:
2159:
2155:
2154:Sprindis 1978
2150:
2147:
2143:
2142:Sprindis 1978
2138:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2124:
2122:
2118:
2115:, p. 54.
2114:
2109:
2106:
2103:, p. 96.
2102:
2101:Sprindis 1978
2097:
2094:
2091:, p. 94.
2090:
2089:Sprindis 1978
2085:
2083:
2079:
2076:, p. 91.
2075:
2074:Sprindis 1978
2070:
2067:
2063:
2062:Sprindis 1978
2058:
2055:
2052:, p. 83.
2051:
2050:Sprindis 1978
2046:
2043:
2039:
2038:Sprindis 1978
2034:
2031:
2027:
2026:Sprindis 1978
2022:
2019:
2015:
2014:Sprindis 1978
2010:
2007:
2004:, p. 67.
2003:
2002:Sprindis 1978
1998:
1995:
1992:, p. 86.
1991:
1990:Sprindis 1978
1986:
1983:
1980:, p. 66.
1979:
1978:Sprindis 1978
1974:
1971:
1968:, p. 58.
1967:
1966:Sprindis 1978
1962:
1959:
1956:, p. 56.
1955:
1954:Sprindis 1978
1950:
1947:
1943:
1942:Sprindis 1978
1938:
1935:
1932:, p. 90.
1931:
1930:Sprindis 1978
1926:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1915:Sprindis 1978
1911:
1908:
1904:
1903:Sprindis 1978
1899:
1896:
1893:, p. 46.
1892:
1891:Sprindis 1978
1887:
1884:
1881:, p. 44.
1880:
1879:Sprindis 1978
1875:
1872:
1869:, p. 86.
1868:
1863:
1860:
1857:, p. 40.
1856:
1855:Sprindis 1978
1851:
1849:
1845:
1842:, p. 39.
1841:
1840:Sprindis 1978
1836:
1833:
1829:
1824:
1821:
1818:, p. 53.
1817:
1816:Sprindis 1978
1812:
1809:
1805:
1804:Sprindis 1978
1800:
1797:
1794:, p. 37.
1793:
1792:Sprindis 1978
1788:
1785:
1782:, p. 35.
1781:
1780:Sprindis 1978
1776:
1773:
1770:, p. 36.
1769:
1768:Sprindis 1978
1764:
1761:
1758:, p. 34.
1757:
1756:Sprindis 1978
1752:
1749:
1746:, p. 29.
1745:
1744:Sprindis 1978
1740:
1737:
1733:
1732:Sprindis 1978
1728:
1725:
1721:
1720:Sprindis 1978
1716:
1713:
1710:, p. 27.
1709:
1708:Sprindis 1978
1704:
1701:
1698:, p. 26.
1697:
1696:Sprindis 1978
1692:
1689:
1685:
1684:Sprindis 1978
1680:
1677:
1673:
1672:Sprindis 1978
1668:
1665:
1661:
1660:Sprindis 1978
1656:
1653:
1649:
1648:Sprindis 1978
1644:
1641:
1638:, p. 17.
1637:
1636:Sprindis 1978
1632:
1629:
1625:
1624:Sprindis 1978
1620:
1617:
1612:
1611:
1606:
1600:
1597:
1593:
1592:Sprindis 1978
1588:
1585:
1581:
1576:
1573:
1569:
1568:Sprindis 1978
1564:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1551:
1546:
1538:
1536:
1535:on 29 April.
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1513:Peasant Union
1510:
1506:
1505:
1499:
1497:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1471:Novoye Vremya
1467:
1463:
1462:Kazys Grinius
1459:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1424:
1419:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1346:Kazys Grinius
1341:
1339:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1301:
1297:
1292:
1290:
1286:
1285:Adomas Varnas
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1264:
1262:
1258:
1253:
1249:
1240:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1180:Jurgis Šaulys
1177:
1176:Kazys Grinius
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1156:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1138:
1134:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1008:
1004:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
977:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
949:
944:
940:
936:
932:
931:
926:
922:
921:Russification
918:
914:
910:
906:
902:
898:
890:
886:
885:
879:
872:
870:
868:
864:
860:
859:book smuggler
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
815:
812:
808:
804:
799:
797:
793:
789:
784:
782:
778:
774:
770:
769:
764:
760:
756:
752:
748:
744:
734:
727:
725:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
669:
664:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
623:
622:Novoye Vremya
618:
614:
613:
608:
604:
588:
579:
570:
568:
564:
561:, geology by
560:
556:
552:
551:Peter Lesgaft
549:, anatomy by
548:
544:
536:
534:
532:
531:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
442:
438:
436:
432:
429:, fiction by
428:
425:
421:
418:
414:
410:
406:
405:
400:
399:
394:
393:
388:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
351:
346:
337:
330:
325:
323:
321:
317:
316:
311:
310:
305:
301:
297:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
275:
270:
269:
264:
263:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
238:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
137:
133:
130:
127:
123:
119:
115:
111:
107:
104:
101:
99:Resting place
97:
93:
92:German Empire
89:
80:23 April 1906
79:
75:
71:
67:
61:
56:
43:
39:
32:
27:
20:
3644:. Retrieved
3639:
3608:
3604:
3583:
3564:
3543:
3539:
3526:
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3406:. Retrieved
3393:Bibliography
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3300:Motieka 1990
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807:Nikolay Umov
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765:, editor of
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743:tuberculosis
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663:Eduard Petri
659:
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635:Matice česká
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82:(1906-04-23)
51:28 June 1875
3671:1906 deaths
3666:1875 births
3611:: 154–172.
2799:Miknys 1990
1867:Šaknis 1894
1580:Stukas 1966
1298:to move to
1121: [
946: [
678:Samogitians
666: [
431:Leo Tolstoy
348: [
216:Samogitians
109:Nationality
58: [
3660:Categories
1605:""Šviesa""
1556:References
1438:State Duma
1379:Lithuanian
1367:analytical
1133:hill forts
981:Pašvitinys
839:Naumiestis
837:living in
827:Joniškėlis
755:Sevastopol
686:box camera
489:Joniškėlis
224:Pašvitinys
177:Lithuanian
112:Lithuanian
47:1875-06-28
3627:2029-1132
3592:476717530
3552:0134-3211
3492:Ūkininkas
3478:976492346
3435:0236-0551
1399:Žiburėlis
1330:copyright
1224:Žiburėlis
843:Suvalkija
781:Raseiniai
530:Ūkininkas
481:Piršlybos
326:Biography
281:and then
274:Naujienos
268:Ūkininkas
256:in 1903.
3646:25 March
3408:25 March
1539:See also
1496:zemstvos
1454:zemstvos
1423:Šiauliai
1220:Kybartai
1110:Šiauliai
1087:name day
1036:Joniškis
974:Tryškiai
897:Šiauliai
773:Šiauliai
706:Salantai
521:Saločiai
450:Užventis
417:Narodnik
356:Užventis
232:Šiauliai
199:(Bitė),
145:Movement
3514:4874806
3429:(136).
1519:in the
1432:on the
1300:Vilnius
1269:Kairiai
1145:Čekiškė
1058:Viktutė
1032:Jelgava
1024:kanklės
997:Liepāja
913:Palanga
714:Ylakiai
710:Mosėdis
694:Varniai
513:Žemaitė
477:Kamajai
372:Žemaitė
345:Ušnėnai
300:Vilnius
55:Ušnėnai
3625:
3590:
3571:
3550:
3512:
3476:
3433:
1525:Tilsit
1517:Merano
1430:Varpas
1401:) and
1391:Varpas
1362:primer
1314:Ogniwo
1310:Warsaw
1273:Varpas
1248:Žagarė
1228:Varpas
1212:Varpas
1208:Varpas
1168:Varpas
1164:Varpas
1160:Varpas
1141:Warsaw
1137:tumuli
1065:Varpas
1041:Varpas
985:Varpas
966:Kuliai
954:Tilsit
835:Varpas
768:Varpas
747:Crimea
702:Plungė
698:Tverai
655:Varpas
617:Varpas
612:Varpas
458:ragana
398:Varpas
380:rubles
291:Varpas
262:Varpas
169:Polish
155:Spouse
88:Berlin
3540:Metai
1204:Credo
1125:]
1099:Credo
972:near
950:]
939:props
867:Ubagė
788:Yalta
771:, in
751:Yalta
670:]
392:Aušra
354:near
352:]
62:]
3648:2018
3623:ISSN
3588:OCLC
3569:ISBN
3548:ISSN
3510:OCLC
3474:OCLC
3431:ISSN
3410:2018
1521:Alps
1464:and
1135:and
1093:and
968:and
821:and
672:and
633:and
525:Mūša
503:and
395:and
312:and
77:Died
41:Born
3613:doi
3544:8/9
995:in
964:in
956:in
841:in
825:in
753:to
407:by
3662::
3638:.
3621:.
3603:.
3546:.
3538:.
3497:11
3489:.
3421:.
3292:^
3253:^
3202:^
3175:^
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3133:^
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2764:^
2233:^
2120:^
2081:^
1922:^
1847:^
1607:.
1409:.
1381::
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1291:.
1194:,
1190:,
1186:,
1182:,
1178:,
1123:lt
1060:.
976:.
948:lt
712:,
708:,
704:,
700:,
696:,
668:ru
569:.
433:,
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362:,
358:,
350:lt
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605:(
240:(
167:(
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45:(
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