773:
183:
424:
700:
677:. Members of the expedition reported finding traces of the ancient "Aryan" civilization, including "ancient signs similar to the letter of the Druids", or "runes", about the most ancient "Ogham writing". However, Dyomin and his followers published no documentary evidence of these discoveries. Single photographs of the expedition members demonstrate various natural geological formations. The "notches" on the rocks, interpreted as "alphabetic signs" of the most ancient Paleolithic writing, were cuts left by geologists.
331:Събравъ же съборъ Цѣсар̑ь призъва Кѡнстантїна Фїлософа, и сътвори и слꙑшати рѣчь сьѭ. И рече: Вѣмь тѧ трѹдьна сѫшта, Фїлософе, нъ потрѣба ѥстъ тебѣ тамо ити; сеѩ бо рѣчи не можетъ инъ никътоже исправити ꙗкоже тꙑ. Отъвѣшта же Фїлософъ: И трѹдьнъ сꙑ и больн̑ь тѣломь, съ радостьѭ идѫ тамо, аште имѣѭтъ бѹкъви въ ѩзꙑкъ свой. И рече Цѣсар̑ь къ нѥмѹ: Дѣдъ мой и отьць и ини мъноѕи искавъше того, не сѫтъ того обрѣли, то како азъ могѫ то обрѣсти? Фїлософъ же рече: То къто можетъ на водѫ бесѣдѫ напьсати и ѥретїчьско имѧ обрѣсти?
454:, in many directions of which the Slavs are considered the closest descendants of the "Aryans" or are identified with them. These "Slavic-Aryans", according to neopagans, were the creators of the oldest or one of the most ancient civilizations, which transferred their knowledge and achievements, including writing, to other peoples. Such writing can be understood as allegedly existing "Slavic runes" or "bukvitsa" (historically, the word "bukvitsa" has a different meaning—a synonym for an
772:
504:
765:". Not distinguishing between Etruscan inscriptions and the Book of Veles, Zadornov claimed that the Etruscans wrote "on tablets." Having visited the excavations of the Trypillia settlements in Ukraine, he connected the Trypillia culture with the Slavs. According to him, he found "strokes and cuts" there, indicating that "we had writing" six thousand years ago. He also claimed the existence of Slavic "runic signs" of the Mesolithic era near
243:
147:
515:
representative of a kind of guardians of the "true
Russian letter". This "ancient Russian All-Linguistic Letter" consists of 147 characters and is 7500 years old. According to the author, the letters in the works of the classics and ancient texts are not "flat" but spatially defined. In the past, humanity allegedly knew how to read spatial writing, but then people degraded.
739:
identifying and reading "implicit inscriptions" used by
Chudinov include examining not the objects themselves but their photographs or sketches from books while increasing the size of the image, enhancing its contrast, and inverting colors to find in small strokes and shadows similarities to "bukvitsa". In Chudinov's opinion, only he knew how to use this method.
519:
abbreviation, a carrier of complex encrypted information, the "disclosure" of which gives phrases endowed with "the deepest meaning". Shubin-Abramov gave the word "Rus" a comprehensive meaning: "the unifying and substantiating beginning of all types of
Matters ascending into the Cosmoses, which become Universes."
738:
Chudinov found "Rod's runes" and "Makosh's runes" on a mass of images, from photographs of
Paleolithic caves and modern drawings to photographs of the surface of the Sun and other space objects. Almost all of these "inscriptions" are, according to Chudinov's terminology, "implicit". The "methods" for
130:
Hereby the
Philosopher found Gospel and Prayer Book written in Rus characters, and found a man who spoke that language. And he talked to the man and understood the meaning of that language by matching the differences in the vowels and consonant with those in his own tongue. And by praying to God, he
788:
Bukvitsa is a modified
Cyrillic alphabet with the addition of several characters from other alphabets and arbitrary names and interpretations of letters. Its supporters do not provide any evidence of the authenticity of this alphabet. The idea of bukvitsa, like other similar alphabets, suggests that
784:
A common constructed "Slavic" alphabet is "bukvitsa", allegedly underlying the
Russian language and representing an alphabet of 49 letters in the form of a 7x7 table (7 is a sacred number). It is argued that each letter of this alphabet and syllables of two letters contain a certain image, a hidden
526:
This degradation - "circumcision" - occurred at the behest of "evil forces" - "occupiers-Hebrews". He believed that to "revive the
Fatherland", it was necessary to return to the original alphabet and rebel against the "Hebrews". The neopagan concept of "All-Linguistic Literacy" is popularized in the
695:
Contrary to the opinion of scientists that has been established since the time of
Sulakadzev, Asov considers them not fake but genuine compositions, offering his reading and translation. The "Songs of the Bird Gamayun" is "a kind of author's stylization, which is based on a pseudo-reconstruction of
573:
In the late 1980s, the former geologist and sailor A. S. Ivanchenko wrote that the Slavs, or "Russians", invented phonetic writing. The "Russian" culture allegedly surpassed ancient
Mesopotamia. All other nations received the alphabet from them, starting with the Etruscans and Trojans. According to
565:
of the 4th millennium BC with pictographic signs found in Romania). Slavic culture allegedly became the basis of many other ancient cultures, and Slavic writing became the basis of all other writing systems. Grinevich has several followers who "read" various texts as Old Slavonic. Grinevich's ideas
535:
nature of the hypothetical pre-Christian Slavic writing ("writing of strokes and cuts") as a working hypothesis. Then, he tried deciphering inscriptions from other writing systems using the same methods. This led him to the idea of a script "of the Slavs, which they used long before the creation of
522:
In such a perspective, the Earth is considered to be "a speck of All-Linguistic Rus'", its creation, "Kievan Rus" - "the name of the Planet after its original capital". Shubin-Abramov called the "human system of life" "Aryan". He argued that people possessed unthinkable knowledge and abilities when
514:
In the late 1970s, esoteric teacher A.F. Shubin-Abramov, an "academician" of the self-proclaimed "Russian Academy of Sciences, Arts and Culture" in 1992, wrote about the ancient Slavic alphabet and, in his words, "the bearer of tribal memory" and "Keeper of the secret knowledge of the initiates", a
518:
The "All-Linguistic Letter" contained colossal "Vedic knowledge" and was given to people by the Creator, or "Teachers". Shubin-Abramov and his followers consider each character of this letter as having a vast "ideological meaning" ("multidimensional materializing object"), any Russian word - as an
412:
In the 1920s, occult ideas became widespread in Germany. Rudolf Johan Gorsleben, who promoted "Aryan" mysticism and the idea of the superiority of the "Aryans" over other races, was an adherent of the magic of runes and considered them "conductors of subtle energies". One of his assistants was the
369:
was interested in ancient Slavic history and considered the toponymy of Spain, France, Scotland, India, and America as "Slavic". In her opinion, the early kings of France and Spain were Slavs by origin, and Etruscan and runic monuments are associated with "ancient Slavic writing". She then came up
223:
that was kept there. This explanation has not been universally accepted and the inscription seems to be open to different interpretations. Other scholars have read the apparent "хщ" letter combination as an "N", resulting in a transcription as "гороуна" which could be either Cyrillic or Greek and
711:
From the 1990s to the early 2020s, the philosopher Valery Chudniov developed the idea of the supernatural nature of the "Old Slavic bukvitsa", allegedly discovered by him. Chudinov was a follower of Gennady Grinevich, who, in 2005, headed the Institute of Old Slavonic Literature and Old Eurasian
91:
Before, the Slavs did not have their own books, but counted and divined by means of strokes and incisions, being pagan. Having become Christian, they had to make do with the use of Roman and Greek letters without order , but how can one write well with Greek letters... and thus it was for many
807:(2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, etc.), pseudo-historical neopagan ideas are popularized, including the origin of the Slavs from the "Aryans", ancient pre-Christian Slavic "runic books" (the Book of Veles, Boyanov Hymn, and the Book of Kolyada), and the concealment of all this by "official science".
373:
The idea of the connections of the Slavs with the Etruscans was supported by Sebastiano Ciampi, Tadeusz Wolański, and Alexander Chertkov. The Russian teacher Yegor Klassen (1795-1862) saw the Slavs in many regions and eras, starting from antiquity and including the Etruscans, and identified
596:. Ynglists claim that different human races, including the "white race", come from different constellations. Ynglists created several alphabets, which, according to them, "Slavs and Aryans" used for thousands of years. Each sign has not only a phonetic but also a semantic meaning (image).
665:
The Ukrainian literary critic Boris Yatsenko shared the idea of the existence and autochthonous nature of the ancient "Ukrainian alphabet", primary in comparison with the West Semitic (Canaanite) alphabet from the Levant and Greek and Latin scripts. In his opinion, in the early
317:
and asked him if he would do this task, even though being in poor health. Constantine replied that he would gladly travel to Great Moravia and teach them, as long as the Slavs had their own alphabet to write their own language in, to which the Emperor replied that not even his
530:
In the early 1980s, the Moscow geologist Gennady Grinevich claimed to have read various inscriptions found on the territory of Rus', which do not have a generally accepted reading or are not always considered as inscriptions proper. Grinevich accepted the assumption of the
638:, argued for the unconditional autochthonousness of Ukrainians, their widespread settlement in Asia Minor and Europe in ancient times, and the priority of the Ukrainian language, writing, and religion over other Indo-European and many non-Indo-European traditions.
287:
ethnolinguistic groups. If runic knowledge was transferred from Germanic peoples to Slavs, it must have happened in Central Europe as judged by the rune shapes or it may have persisted in the region as a result of population continuity between Lombards and
785:
meaning. All words were created from these image-letters in the Russian language; knowing the images, one can reveal the true meaning of any word. The meanings of these images are as blurred as possible, meaning that any word can be summed up under them.
409:, comparing prehistoric drawings and ornaments, saw in them traces of primitive writing. This, in his opinion, proved the existence of an ancient "Atlanto-Nordic culture" created by the "Atlanto-Nordic race" and spreading in waves from the Arctic.
914:
641:
The idea of ancient pagan writings, allegedly preserved by the "schismatic Old Believers", was introduced into fiction by Sergei Alexeyev and Yury Sergeyev. The Slavs, according to Alexeyev, are the heirs of the "Aryans" who came out of
684:, a popularizer of the Book of Veles, considers it a storehouse of memory, covering the events of the last 20 thousand years. He created his version of the origin and pre-Christian history of the Slavs, whom he identifies with the "
661:
publishing house, in which he developed ideas about the relationship of Russians with the Etruscans and Thracians and the Slavs-Veneti, who once lived from India to Western Europe and gave the local peoples writing and statehood.
547:
of the 18th century BC, found in Crete. There, in his opinion, complaints of refugees from the "Rusich tribe" were recorded, who were forced to leave their native "Rusiuniya" and move to Crete. With the support of the Indologist
527:
writings of several authors. Some Russian neopagans use the calendar compiled by Shubin-Abramov, in which many terms are explained based on the principles of All-Linguistic Literacy, and an idea of the teaching itself is given.
583:
433:
692:- Asov's "reconstructed" Songs of the Gamayun Bird and The Book of Kolyada and pseudo-pagan texts published by the forger Alexander Sulakadzev at the beginning 19th century, such as "Yarilin's Book" and "Trizna Boyanova".
915:
https://ru.wikisource.org/%D0%96%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_(%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0)_%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B0
570:. Trekhlebov called Grinevich a "linguist" and "decoder" and argued that the "discovery" of "the oldest Slavic writing" allegedly received support in science, and scientists called this writing "Slavic runic".
462:
was not created based on the Greek alphabet but came from some primordially Slavic alphabet. The absence of pre-Christian literature is explained by the destruction of all this property by Jews or Christians.
789:
people had to invent a "language of letters" before they made words out of them - that is, to create a script built on images that they are not yet able to speak. Bukvitsa is depicted on the monument to
182:
1097:
Macháček, Jiří; Nedoma, Robert; Dresler, Petr; Schulz, Ilektra; Lagonik, Elias; Johnson, Stephen M.; Kaňáková, Ludmila; Slámová, Alena; Llamas, Bastien; Wegmann, Daniel; Hofmanová, Zuzana (2021-03-01).
230:
with possessive suffix (Härün's amphora). The inscription is dated to the early 10th century, which suggests a hitherto unsuspected popularity of the Cyrillic script in pre-Christian
362:), were repeatedly amateurishly "deciphered" as Russian and Slavic without relying on scientific data. Such readings were offered by Gennady Grinevich, Valery Chudinov, and others.
259:
In 2021 new archaeological evidence of an early instance of writing among a Slavic population was published. In 2017 a cattle bone, dated 585–640 AD, with runes of the Germanic
326:
and let alone he could find any evidence of such an alphabet. Constantine was distraught, and was worried that if he invents an alphabet for them he'll be labelled a heretic.
823:
In this place are listed eleven examples of Slavic words, such as живѣтъ /živět/ "life", which can hardly be written using the unadapted Roman or Greek letters (i.e. without
405:", had a written language long before Christianity. In his opinion, the runes contain an encrypted secret meaning that was revealed only to the initiates. The Nazi theorist
742:
Chudinov explained his finding inscriptions on photographs of the Earth's surface and other celestial bodies by the presence of large artificial formations - so-called
1520:
1541:
750:". Chudinov claimed that the first civilization in history was the "Slavic Vedic civilization", and many peoples, including the Etruscans, were, in fact, Russians.
688:" and with the "Aryans", immigrants from Hyperborea. In many of his editions of the Book of Veles, Asov supplemented its text with several other works, such as the
466:
Among the Russian émigrés, the idea spread that the most ancient "Aryan" people are the "Rus". Emigrant Yury Mirolyubov wrote about the existence of the Rus in the
746:(as well as "selenoglyphs", "areoglyphs" and "helioglyphs"). The author explained the inscriptions on the background of the photographs as a manifestation of the "
796:
Believing to have found a pre-Christian Slavic inscription, the author Galina Kotova attempted to decipher an inverted epitaph from a Jewish tombstone written in
657:
as "the purest Rus", who created the oldest written language in the world. The writer Vladimir Shcherbakov published a book for high school students through the
68:), briefly mentions that, before becoming Christian, Slavs used a system he had dubbed "strokes and incisions" or "tallies and sketches" in some translations (
735:'s runes". This alphabetic script allegedly came from the "runitsa" in the middle of the Middle Paleolithic and is very close to the modern Russian alphabet.
474:, allegedly written in the pre-Christian alphabet. Mirolyubov argued that Slavic writing formed the basis of Latin and Greek, as well as Scandinavian runes.
723:'s runes". In addition to the "Old Russian inscriptions", of which Chudinov found a large number, he found "inscriptions" on many other objects, including
627:, a falsification presented as a translation of the ancient "Slavic-Aryan" scripture, the oldest part of which was allegedly created 40,000 years ago. The
951:
673:
In 1997-2001, folk history author Valery Dyomin, an author in the genre of folk history, organized the "Hyperborea" amateur expedition on the
1627:
1620:
Signs and sign systems of folk culture - 2019. Proceedings of the 4th International Scientific and Practical Conference. November 29—30, 2019
1161:
696:
the hypothetical "knot writing" of the ancient Slavs, identified by the compilers of the collection with the legendary "strokes and cuts"."
211:. The amphora was found in the grave of a Scandinavian merchant who traded with the Orient. The excavator read the one-word inscription as
713:
171:
that were dated by Gorodtsov to 10th–11th century AD. A year later Gorodtsov discovered similar characters on shards, also in Alekanovo.
1643:
The occult roots of Nazism. Secret Aryan Cults and Their Influence on Nazi Ideology: The Ariosophists of Austria and Germany, 1890-1935
1510:. The 2007 International Conference. Globalization, Immigration, and Change in Religious Movements. June 7—9, 2007. Bordeaux, France.
1615:
1100:"Runes from Lány (Czech Republic) - The oldest inscription among Slavs. A new standard for multidisciplinary analysis of runic bones"
1749:
1705:
1655:
283:, or the runes may have been engraved by a Slav. In either case, the find attests to a direct interaction between the Slavic and
275:. The inscription contains no recognizable words in either Slavic or any other language but seems to represent an attempt at an
1666:
940:«Заметка о загадочных знаках на обломках глиняной посуды» // Археологические известия и заметки. 11-12. М., 1898. стр. 370. б).
1819:
354:
writings. Many inscriptions, both traditionally considered in the series of Slavic pre-Cyrillic writing and other cultures (
313:, who being already baptised, wished to have the liturgy in their own language, and not Latin and Greek. Emperor called for
1074:"On the Northern Branch of the Great Silk Road: A Celadon Dish from the Excavations at Novgorod the Great | The Silk Road"
845:
754:
110:
temple remarked that the idols there had their names carved out on them ("singulis nominibus insculptis", Chronicon 6:23).
168:
1566:
423:
1788:
1642:
1031:
699:
314:
1386:
879:
500:
in 1985, mentions "tablets and birth records", that is, an indication of the pre-Christian writing of the Slavs.
350:
The theme of "ancient Slavic writing", including "Slavic runes", is popular in pseudo-history (folk history) and
342:
According to Alexey Karpov, this text is a later insertion in the chronicle, and its authenticity is questioned.
20:
653:, in his works, represented the Russians as the basis on which all other peoples were formed. He considered the
117:
describes Cyril finding two Christian books written with "Rus characters" during his trip to Korsun (modern-day
1637:
549:
279:. It may have been incised by people of Germanic origin that remained in the region after the departure of the
57:
928:«Заметка о глиняном сосуде с загадочными знаками» // Археологические известия и заметки, т. V, № 12, М., 1897.
1809:
1073:
31:
alphabets. No extant evidence of pre-Christian Slavic writing exists, but early Slavic forms of writing or
1824:
264:
803:
In several "documentary" programs by Igor Prokopenko and Oleg Shishkin on the Russian federal TV channel
753:
The idea of the origin of the Slavs from the "Aryans" ("ancient Aryans") was popularized by the satirist
578:
562:
428:
1814:
865:
732:
650:
355:
176:
103:
417:
385:
The idea of ancient Slavic writing in its pseudo-historical interpretation is also connected with the
1690:
The price of hate. Nationalism in Russia and counteraction to racist crimes: (collection of articles)
1111:
561:
The Slavs, according to Grinevich, had written language from the 5th millennium BC (he refers to the
394:
323:
302:
1735:
793:
in front of Surgut University: the monument depicts the saints pointing at a scroll with bukvitsa.
790:
777:
593:
508:
451:
439:
366:
306:
220:
69:
49:
599:
The Ynglists interpret many words of the Russian language as abbreviations: for example, fasting (
1584:
1013:
1005:
728:
635:
554:
470:
when they suffered greatly from the invasion of the Neanderthals. In the 1950s, he published the
503:
1775:
1745:
1701:
1651:
1623:
1602:
1597:
1549:
1528:
1157:
1129:
997:
758:
704:
574:
Ivanchenko, the words of the Russian language are abbreviations and have the deepest meaning.
489:", which had a rich written language and culture and became the founder of all civilizations.
478:
459:
414:
370:
with the idea that the Slavs conquered Europe three times from the Don to Sweden and England.
212:
1616:"Clothing and sacred signs in the views of modern Rodnovers (based on sociological research)"
1574:
1119:
1060:
989:
800:
in 1920. Kotova wrote a detailed article about the "decoding" of this "Slavic" inscription.
612:
600:
351:
284:
156:
901:
438:
for "students of the Asgard Theological School (Omsk)", and which became popular with many
246:
The bone with elder futhark inscription found in the early slavic settlement in Lány (near
242:
1611:
797:
208:
204:
1679:
131:
could soon read in and speak that language. And many were amazed by that, glorifying God.
1115:
1688:
1043:
681:
674:
523:
they appeared on Earth, but over time they lost them, including most of their letters.
497:
486:
390:
379:
272:
251:
231:
36:
1622:. St. Petersburg: Smolny Institute of Russian Academy of Education. pp. 282–293.
1579:
507:
The symbol of the "All-Linguistic Letter", the earliest pseudo-linguistic teaching of
146:
1803:
1716:
1588:
1147:
1017:
840:
762:
544:
471:
359:
310:
260:
164:
32:
1667:"God Ra, Etruscans and bukvitsa. Exposing the main myths about the Russian language"
719:
Chudinov "discovered" the system of syllabic writing, which he called "runitsa" or "
566:
were taken up by the Krasnodar writer Alexey Trekhlebov (Vedagor), who was close to
747:
685:
406:
83:
1739:
1682:(in Russian). Library "Nauchka", Moscow: Cultural and educational center "Arkhe".
1542:"Reminiscences of East Slavic paganism in modern Russian culture (article three)"
1416:(in Russian). Institute of Old Slavonic Literature and Old Eurasian Civilization.
646:. According to Alexeyev, Slavic manuscripts were destroyed by Christian priests.
1697:
1687:
Moroz, Yevgeny (2005). "Neopaganism in Russia". In Verkhovsky, Alexander (ed.).
1507:
727:
monuments, connecting the appearance of the "runitsa" with the beginning of the
724:
670:, if not earlier, "one Slavic people - the Ukrainians" lived in Central Europe.
654:
543:) to the Proto-Slavs. Then he allegedly was able to read the inscription on the
467:
196:
1521:"Reminiscences of East Slavic paganism in modern Russian culture (article two)"
19:
is a hypothesized writing system that may have been used by the Slavs prior to
1151:
1124:
1099:
643:
447:
402:
386:
378:
with the Slavic language. He argued that already four thousand years ago, the
319:
268:
247:
24:
1779:
1553:
1532:
1133:
1001:
1760:
824:
532:
276:
121:). This trip precedes Cyril's mission in Moravia described in Chapter IV of
485:(1979), wrote about the great Russian ancient civilization of the "Aryans-
766:
743:
667:
592:, a neopagan doctrine that combines esotericism, neo-Nazism, and radical
540:
398:
375:
280:
235:
200:
28:
1009:
977:
238:
population of Rus' had trade connections to the Muslim and Asian worlds.
1567:""Slavic Runes" on Russian Screens: Representation of a Neo-Pagan Myth"
993:
589:
567:
455:
118:
887:
1511:
804:
720:
611:) is understood as "complete cleansing of the creator's own bodies" (
107:
1413:
978:"The Gnezdovo Inscription in Its Historical and Linguistic Setting"
1647:
698:
422:
241:
226:
181:
160:
145:
1761:"Destructiveness of falsifications of ancient Russian literature"
442:. It is positioned as the original alphabet of the ancient Slavs.
305:, the duke of Moravia, sent an embassy to Constantinople asking
1789:""Miracles" of science or eccentricity in the name of science?"
1452:
Let's return the Etruscans to Rus' (in Russian). Мoscow :
731:. Another type of writing, singled out by Chudinov, he calls "
207:, Russia, containing what may be the earliest inscription in
1256:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1508:"Russian Rodnoverie: Negotiating Individual Traditionalism"
1234:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1226:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1059:
The latest coins found in the same burial go back to 295
1334:
1332:
1295:
1293:
159:
unearthed a small clay pot 15 cm high located in a
1717:"Neopaganism and Amateur Linguistics in Modern Russia"
623:). The teachings of the Ynglists are outlined in the
82:). He also provided information critical to Slavonic
73:
621:
polnoye ochishcheniye sobstvennykh teles sotvoryasha
757:. He shared ideas about the Slavic language of the
477:One of the founders of modern Russian neopaganism,
382:were literate, and all runic writings were Slavic.
1362:
186:Inscription on Kerch amphora with word гороухща (
539:Grinevich attributed the oldest Cretan writing (
1387:Where do the masters of folk history go? Part 5
1284:
971:
969:
552:, Grinevich published his "discoveries" in the
328:
128:
89:
234:. Different sources prove that the Slavic and
617:полное очищение собственныхъ телесъ сотворяша
536:the Slavic alphabet by Cyril and Methodius."
8:
1374:
1350:
1323:
1272:
1260:
1195:
1768:Ancient Rus'. Questions of Medieval Studies
886:(in Russian). 13 March 2012. Archived from
427:"Old Slavic bukvitsa", first published by
150:Reproduction of the Alekanovo inscription.
1578:
1477:
1437:
1338:
1299:
1156:(in Russian). Moscow: Molodaya Gvardiya.
1123:
163:burial site in the village of Alekanovo,
1425:
1034:, 2nd ed. Article "Гнездовская надпись".
771:
502:
401:, argued that the Germanic peoples, or "
1401:
950:Тихомиров, М.Н.; Авдусин, Д.А. (1950).
857:
816:
393:, a follower of the German nationalist
1680:"Lecture "Myths about Slavic writing""
1489:
1311:
1207:
1048:Contributions to Comparative Mythology
1571:ΠΡΑΞΗΜΑ. Problems of Visual Semiotics
1465:
224:which might represent an Arabic name
7:
1050:. Walter de Gruyter, 1985. Page 333.
309:to send learned men to the Slavs of
1744:(in Russian). New Literary Review.
714:Russian Academy of Natural Sciences
631:were written by Khinevich himself.
492:Popular in Soviet times, the novel
458:). The idea is widespread that the
35:may have been mentioned in several
1665:Guryanova, Svetlana (2020-03-25).
43:Evidence from early historiography
14:
1580:10.23951/2312-7899-2019-3-225-253
1104:Journal of Archaeological Science
48:The 9th-century Bulgarian writer
1793:Bulletin "In Defense of Science"
1046:, Linda R. Waugh, Stephen Rudy.
330:
219:), inferring that it designated
102:Another contemporaneous source,
976:Schenker, Alexander M. (1989).
1741:Aryan myth in the modern world
866:"Черноризец Храбър (IX-X век)"
776:"Bukvitsa" on the monument to
452:Slavic neopaganism (rodnovery)
167:, Russia. The pot had a group
155:In 1897, Russian archeologist
74:
1:
1715:Polinichenko, Dmitry (2012).
1614:; Skachkova, Ye. Yu. (2019).
1363:Gaidukov & Skachkova 2019
1153:Tales of the Russian letopiss
880:"Old Church Slavonic text of
846:Christianization of the Slavs
827:changing their sound-values).
780:in front of Surgut University
952:"Древнейшая русская надпись"
577:In the 1990s, Omsk esoteric
23:and the introduction of the
17:Pre-Christian Slavic writing
1573:(in Russian) (3): 225–253.
1506:Aitamurto, Kaarina (2007).
902:"Thietmarus Merseburgensis"
496:(1961) by Valentin Ivanov,
1841:
1032:Great Soviet Encyclopaedia
1759:Sobolev, Nikolai (2002).
1638:Goodrick-Clarke, Nicholas
1596:Erlikhman, Vadim (2008).
1125:10.1016/j.jas.2021.105333
616:
604:
337:Vita Cyrilli, Chapter XIV
142:Evidence from archaeology
136:Vita Cyrilli, Chapter III
61:
1787:Yakovlev, S. V. (2011).
1730:] (in Russian) (12).
1548:(in Russian) (4): 7–19.
1546:Colloquium Heptaplomeres
1527:(in Russian) (3): 6–24.
1525:Colloquium Heptaplomeres
1598:"Microscope on history"
1540:Beskov, Andrey (2017).
1519:Beskov, Andrey (2016).
703:A "deciphering" of the
169:undeciphered characters
1696:(in Russian). Moscow:
1669:(in Russian). Pravmir.
1646:(in Russian). Moscow:
1377:, p. 128, vol. 1.
1326:, p. 372, vol. 1.
1275:, p. 103, vol. 1.
781:
708:
511:
443:
346:Pseudoscientific ideas
340:
255:
191:
151:
139:
99:
1820:Slavonic inscriptions
1063:, i.e. to 906–907 CE.
956:Вестник академии наук
882:An Account of Letters
775:
702:
506:
426:
245:
199:amphora was found in
185:
177:Alekanovo inscription
149:
104:Thietmar of Merseburg
54:An Account of Letters
1736:Schnirelmann, Victor
1728:Language and Culture
1700:. pp. 196–225.
1285:Goodrick-Clarke 2004
1078:edspace.american.edu
712:Civilization in the
690:Slavic-Russian Vedas
680:The neopagan writer
365:The Russian Empress
263:was discovered in a
1116:2021JArSc.127j5333M
982:Russian Linguistics
791:Cyril and Methodius
778:Cyril and Methodius
579:Alexander Khinevich
498:adapted into a film
429:Alexander Khinevich
397:and the founder of
367:Catherine the Great
307:Emperor Michael III
70:Old Church Slavonic
50:Chernorizets Hrabar
1353:, p. 301-302.
1210:, p. 225-253.
994:10.1007/BF02527971
782:
729:Middle Paleolithic
709:
707:by Valery Chudinov
636:Ukrainian-Canadian
629:Slavic-Aryan Vedas
625:Slavic-Aryan Vedas
555:Sovetskaya Rossiya
512:
509:Slavic neopaganism
444:
418:Hans F. K. Günther
256:
192:
152:
1795:(in Russian) (8).
1629:978-5-9676-1155-1
1606:(in Russian) (5).
1414:About the project
1375:Schnirelmann 2015
1351:Schnirelmann 2015
1324:Schnirelmann 2015
1273:Schnirelmann 2015
1261:Schnirelmann 2015
1196:Polinichenko 2012
1163:978-5-235-03224-8
890:on 13 March 2012.
705:Etruscan alphabet
479:Valery Yemelyanov
460:Cyrillic alphabet
395:völkisch movement
352:pseudo-linguistic
1832:
1796:
1783:
1765:
1755:
1731:
1721:
1711:
1695:
1683:
1677:
1670:
1661:
1633:
1612:Gaidukov, Alexei
1607:
1592:
1582:
1564:
1557:
1536:
1515:
1493:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1469:
1463:
1457:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1429:
1423:
1417:
1411:
1405:
1399:
1393:
1389:(in Russian) //
1384:
1378:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1348:
1342:
1336:
1327:
1321:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1288:
1282:
1276:
1270:
1264:
1258:
1211:
1205:
1199:
1193:
1168:
1167:
1144:
1138:
1137:
1127:
1094:
1088:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1070:
1064:
1057:
1051:
1041:
1035:
1028:
1022:
1021:
973:
964:
963:
947:
941:
935:
929:
923:
917:
912:
906:
905:
898:
892:
891:
876:
870:
869:
862:
828:
821:
755:Mikhail Zadornov
618:
606:
587:
563:Tărtăria tablets
494:Primordial Rus''
437:
338:
332:
293:Evidence against
267:settlement near
157:Vasily Gorodtsov
137:
97:
77:
76:
63:
21:Christianization
1840:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1800:
1799:
1786:
1763:
1758:
1752:
1734:
1724:Jazyk a Kultúra
1719:
1714:
1708:
1693:
1686:
1678: (2023).
1675:
1673:
1664:
1658:
1650:. p. 576.
1636:
1630:
1610:
1595:
1565: (2019).
1562:
1560:
1539:
1518:
1505:
1502:
1497:
1496:
1488:
1484:
1476:
1472:
1464:
1460:
1450:Valery Chudinov
1448:
1444:
1436:
1432:
1424:
1420:
1412:
1408:
1400:
1396:
1385:
1381:
1373:
1369:
1361:
1357:
1349:
1345:
1337:
1330:
1322:
1318:
1310:
1306:
1298:
1291:
1283:
1279:
1271:
1267:
1259:
1214:
1206:
1202:
1194:
1171:
1164:
1146:
1145:
1141:
1096:
1095:
1091:
1082:
1080:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1058:
1054:
1042:
1038:
1029:
1025:
975:
974:
967:
949:
948:
944:
936:
932:
924:
920:
913:
909:
900:
899:
895:
878:
877:
873:
868:(in Bulgarian).
864:
863:
859:
854:
837:
832:
831:
822:
818:
813:
759:Etruscan script
659:Prosveshcheniye
581:
450:also spread in
431:
415:racial theorist
348:
339:
336:
295:
209:Old East Slavic
205:Smolensk Oblast
144:
138:
135:
113:Chapter III of
106:, describing a
98:
96:
58:Church Slavonic
45:
12:
11:
5:
1838:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1810:Slavic culture
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1784:
1770:(in Russian).
1756:
1750:
1732:
1712:
1706:
1684:
1671:
1662:
1656:
1634:
1628:
1608:
1593:
1558:
1537:
1516:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1482:
1478:Guryanova 2023
1470:
1468:, p. 215.
1458:
1442:
1438:Erlikhman 2008
1430:
1418:
1406:
1394:
1379:
1367:
1355:
1343:
1339:Aitamurto 2007
1328:
1316:
1304:
1300:Guryanova 2020
1289:
1277:
1265:
1212:
1200:
1169:
1162:
1139:
1089:
1065:
1052:
1044:Roman Jakobson
1036:
1023:
988:(3): 207–220.
965:
942:
938:Городцов В. А.
930:
926:Городцов В. А.
918:
907:
893:
871:
856:
855:
853:
850:
849:
848:
843:
836:
833:
830:
829:
815:
814:
812:
809:
682:Alexander Asov
675:Kola Peninsula
550:Natalya Guseva
481:, in his book
391:Guido von List
347:
344:
334:
294:
291:
290:
289:
273:Czech Republic
265:Prague culture
252:Czech Republic
240:
239:
173:
172:
143:
140:
133:
127:
126:
124:
116:
111:
94:
88:
87:
86:with his book.
52:, in his work
44:
41:
37:early medieval
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1837:
1826:
1825:Proto-writing
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1794:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1751:9785444804223
1747:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1707:5-98418-005-7
1703:
1699:
1692:
1691:
1685:
1681:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1659:
1657:5-87849-161-3
1653:
1649:
1645:
1644:
1639:
1635:
1631:
1625:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1590:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1572:
1568:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1547:
1543:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1503:
1499:
1491:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1467:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1446:
1443:
1439:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1426:Yakovlev 2011
1422:
1419:
1415:
1410:
1407:
1404:, p. 88.
1403:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1388:
1383:
1380:
1376:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1356:
1352:
1347:
1344:
1340:
1335:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1201:
1197:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1148:Alexey Karpov
1143:
1140:
1135:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1093:
1090:
1079:
1075:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1024:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
979:
972:
970:
966:
961:
957:
953:
946:
943:
939:
934:
931:
927:
922:
919:
916:
911:
908:
903:
897:
894:
889:
885:
883:
875:
872:
867:
861:
858:
851:
847:
844:
842:
841:Proto-writing
839:
838:
834:
826:
820:
817:
810:
808:
806:
801:
799:
794:
792:
786:
779:
774:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
751:
749:
745:
740:
736:
734:
730:
726:
722:
717:
715:
706:
701:
697:
693:
691:
687:
683:
678:
676:
671:
669:
663:
660:
656:
652:
647:
645:
639:
637:
632:
630:
626:
622:
614:
610:
602:
597:
595:
591:
585:
580:
575:
571:
569:
564:
559:
557:
556:
551:
546:
545:Phaistos Disc
542:
537:
534:
528:
524:
520:
516:
510:
505:
501:
499:
495:
490:
488:
484:
483:Dezionization
480:
475:
473:
472:Book of Veles
469:
464:
461:
457:
453:
449:
441:
435:
430:
425:
421:
419:
416:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
383:
381:
377:
371:
368:
363:
361:
360:Phaistos Disc
358:texts or the
357:
353:
345:
343:
333:
327:
325:
321:
316:
312:
311:Great Moravia
308:
304:
300:
292:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
261:Elder Futhark
258:
257:
253:
249:
244:
237:
233:
229:
228:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
193:
189:
184:
180:
178:
175:Full entry –
170:
166:
165:Ryazan Oblast
162:
158:
154:
153:
148:
141:
132:
122:
120:
114:
112:
109:
105:
101:
100:
93:
85:
81:
71:
67:
59:
55:
51:
47:
46:
42:
40:
38:
34:
33:proto-writing
30:
26:
22:
18:
1815:Palaeography
1792:
1771:
1767:
1740:
1727:
1723:
1689:
1641:
1619:
1601:
1570:
1545:
1524:
1485:
1473:
1461:
1453:
1449:
1445:
1433:
1421:
1409:
1402:Sobolev 2002
1397:
1390:
1382:
1370:
1358:
1346:
1319:
1307:
1280:
1268:
1203:
1152:
1142:
1107:
1103:
1092:
1081:. Retrieved
1077:
1068:
1055:
1047:
1039:
1026:
985:
981:
959:
955:
945:
937:
933:
925:
921:
910:
904:(in German).
896:
888:the original
881:
874:
860:
819:
802:
795:
787:
783:
752:
748:subtle world
741:
737:
718:
710:
694:
689:
679:
672:
664:
658:
651:Yuri Nikitin
648:
640:
633:
628:
624:
620:
608:
598:
576:
572:
560:
553:
538:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
493:
491:
482:
476:
465:
445:
413:future Nazi
411:
407:Herman Wirth
384:
372:
364:
349:
341:
329:
299:Vita Cyrilli
298:
296:
225:
216:
215:"гороухща" (
187:
174:
129:
123:Vita Cyrilli
115:Vita Cyrilli
90:
84:palaeography
80:črŭty i rězy
79:
75:чръты и рѣзы
65:
53:
16:
15:
1698:SOVA Center
1490:Beskov 2017
1312:Beskov 2016
1208:Beskov 2019
763:Cretan disc
725:Paleolithic
655:Phoenicians
649:The writer
634:V. Pike, a
582: [
558:newspaper.
468:Paleolithic
432: [
320:grandfather
315:Constantine
195:In 1949, a
66:O pismenĭhŭ
62:О писмєньхъ
1804:Categories
1466:Moroz 2005
1454:Pokoleniye
1110:: 105333.
1083:2021-03-17
852:References
825:diacritics
686:white race
644:Hyperborea
594:Rodnoverie
448:Aryan myth
387:Aryan myth
25:Glagolitic
1780:2071-9590
1774:(8): 88.
1589:212991985
1554:2312-1696
1533:2312-1696
1134:0305-4403
1018:170189577
1002:0304-3487
811:Footnotes
761:and the "
744:geoglyphs
440:Rodnovers
303:Rastislav
277:abecedary
250:) in the
39:sources.
1738:(2015).
1640:(2004).
1150:(2009).
1010:40160257
962:: 71–79.
835:See also
767:Murmansk
716:(RANS).
668:Iron Age
588:created
541:Linear A
533:syllabic
399:Armanism
376:Sanskrit
356:Etruscan
335:—
285:Germanic
281:Lombards
217:goruhšča
213:Cyrillic
201:Gnezdovo
188:goruhšča
134:—
95:—
29:Cyrillic
1500:Sources
1391:Habitat
1112:Bibcode
613:Russian
601:Russian
590:Ynglism
568:Ynglism
456:initial
297:In the
271:in the
269:Břeclav
248:Břeclav
221:mustard
119:Kherson
1778:
1748:
1704:
1674:
1654:
1626:
1603:Rodina
1587:
1561:
1552:
1531:
1512:CESNUR
1456:, 2006
1160:
1132:
1016:
1008:
1000:
805:REN TV
798:Hebrew
721:Makosh
487:Veneti
403:Aryans
380:Veneti
324:father
288:Slavs.
161:Slavic
108:Rethra
92:years.
1764:(PDF)
1726:[
1720:(PDF)
1694:(PDF)
1648:Eksmo
1585:S2CID
1014:S2CID
1006:JSTOR
586:]
436:]
236:Norse
227:Hārūn
197:Kerch
1776:ISSN
1746:ISBN
1702:ISBN
1652:ISBN
1624:ISBN
1550:ISSN
1529:ISSN
1158:ISBN
1130:ISSN
1030:The
998:ISSN
609:post
605:пост
446:The
322:and
232:Rus'
27:and
1676:———
1575:doi
1563:———
1120:doi
1108:127
990:doi
733:Rod
203:in
1806::
1791:.
1766:.
1722:.
1618:.
1600:.
1583:.
1569:.
1544:.
1523:.
1331:^
1292:^
1215:^
1172:^
1128:.
1118:.
1106:.
1102:.
1076:.
1061:AH
1012:.
1004:.
996:.
986:13
984:.
980:.
968:^
958:.
954:.
769:.
619:,
615::
607:,
603::
584:ru
434:ru
420:.
389:.
301:,
190:).
179:.
78:,
72::
64:,
60::
1782:.
1772:2
1754:.
1710:.
1660:.
1632:.
1591:.
1577::
1556:.
1535:.
1514:.
1492:.
1480:.
1440:.
1428:.
1365:.
1341:.
1314:.
1302:.
1287:.
1263:.
1198:.
1166:.
1136:.
1122::
1114::
1086:.
1020:.
992::
960:4
884:"
254:.
125:.
56:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.