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President at the same time can serve full six year term, though the
Presidents who were appointed while serving as a Constitutional Court Justice can only serve the remainder of their six year term as Justice. It is noteworthy that no President has tried to renew their term because it could harm the independence of the Court and judiciary. Under article 7(2) of Constitutional Court Act, President cannot be older than age 70 as other Justices.
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779:) composed of all nine Constitutional Court Justices in principle. In this case, the President becomes presiding judge following article 22(2) of the Act. However, some cases can be dismissed in pre-trial stage, due to lack of claim upon which relief can be granted. Whether or not to dismiss in pre-trial stage is called 'prior review (
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Since the
President is selected among nine Justices, and the article 112(1) of Constitution states that the 'term of the Justices shall be renewable six years' yet does not precisely state the exact lenghth of a President's term, the Presidents who were newly appointed as both Justice and the
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Another role of the
President is to supervise judicial administration inside the Court. Since the Constitutional Court of Korea has no lower courts, as it is designed to be the one and only court to rule on important constitutional cases including
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The
President serves as Chair at the Council of Constitutional Court Justices, composed of all nine Constitutional Court Justices including the President, which supervises administrative tasks of the Court under article 17 of Constitutional Court
854:) and court officials above grade III with consent of the Council under article 16(4) of Constitutional Court Act. Otherwise, appointment of court officials below grade III does not necessarily require consent of the Council.
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The
President's main role is participating in judgment of the Court as one of nine Constitutional Court Justices. According to article 22 of Constitutional Court Act, every cases shall be assigned to the Full bench
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For example, the fifth
President Park Han-chul served shorter than six years as President as from April 2013 to January 2017, since he started his term as Constitutional Court Justice earlier in February 2011. See
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735:. The equivalent status of the President to the Chief is guaranteed by article 15 of Constitutional Court Act. The current President of the Constitutional Court of Korea is
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from among the nine Justices of Constitutional Court, with the consent of the
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94:Your Honor
1109:Incumbent
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516:President
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147:President
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109:Member of
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