2409:
3217:
3124:
3277:
2546:
1861:
1328:
1272:
457:
2602:
3051:
3079:
2467:
59:
43:
947:
3305:
2267:
701:
3792:
1700:
1604:
2111:
1809:
1556:
1496:
993:
2336:
1444:
1041:
2056:
1755:
2220:
2159:
1953:
1389:
1180:
1226:
1087:
655:
597:
467:
901:
747:
1652:
1133:
855:
793:
2408:
4497:
432:
381:
2257:
Atassi was appointed president by the NCRC because he posed no threat to the
Military Committee's power. He resigned after high-ranking non-Ba'athist officers were purged.
4084:
2654:
2584:
2523:
2447:
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357:
82:
2203:
3019:
2702:
4409:
3216:
3123:
2733:
197:
3276:
4060:
1973:
505:
4080:
2648:
2578:
2517:
2441:
2368:
353:
2533:
4100:
2699:
346:
2323:
3404:
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419:
229:
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401:
397:
97:
92:
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1372:
4165:
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339:
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3012:
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2499:
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1720:
1409:
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642:
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301:
296:
291:
4331:
3990:
2726:
153:
2700:
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2674:
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1423:
498:
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638:
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166:
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478:
113:
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75:
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1958:
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120:
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33:
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3197:
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3138:
1814:
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1501:
998:
906:
442:
201:
2765:
1745:. He fled the country, claiming that he did not want the country to fall into a civil war.
4351:
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159:
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387:
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17:
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700:
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4143:
3586:
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3478:
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2384:
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461:
63:
58:
2202:, an event known as the 8th of March Revolution, toppled Qudsi and brought the
2110:
1808:
1555:
1495:
992:
3521:
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2055:
1754:
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1952:
1388:
1179:
1225:
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654:
596:
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1651:
746:
3923:
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3551:
3536:
900:
2760:
Bulletin hebdomadaire des actes administratifs du Haut-Commissariat
3791:
3541:
3413:
3295:
2043:
523:
3382:
1434:, and he was later executed on the orders of the new government.
3531:
3386:
3001:
2673:
3303:
3275:
3215:
3122:
3077:
3049:
2932:
Steel & Silk: Men and Women who shaped Syria 1900–2000
2383:
Atassi was overthrown when a falling out occurred between
2811:
2809:
2951:
Syria Under the Ba'th, 1963–66: The Army Party
Symbiosis
2206:(NCRC) to government, although real power lay with the
1741:
Shishakli resigned from office because of threats of a
1430:
Za'im was overthrown by a military coup in 1949 led by
2318:
by the
Military Committee because of his support for
4365:
4283:
4241:
4183:
4134:
3940:
3901:
3850:
3799:
3720:
3703:
3605:
3497:
3451:
3424:
3294:
3266:
3206:
3113:
3068:
3040:
2324:
National
Command of the Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
2972:
2387:, the real ruler of Syria from 1966 to 1970, and
2975:Asad of Syria: The Struggle for the Middle East
2395:. Assad initiated a coup in 1970, known as the
2210:Military Committee, which organized the coup.
2204:National Council for the Revolutionary Command
3398:
3013:
499:
8:
2611:
2555:
2476:
2418:
2345:
2276:
2229:
2168:
2120:
2065:
1962:
1870:
1818:
1764:
1709:
1661:
1613:
1565:
1505:
1453:
1398:
1337:
1314:
1281:
1235:
1189:
1142:
1096:
1050:
1002:
956:
910:
864:
841:
802:
756:
710:
664:
606:
382:Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates
4498:Lists of political office-holders in Syria
4289:
4189:
3946:
3809:
3805:
3430:
3405:
3391:
3383:
3020:
3006:
2998:
2865:
506:
492:
28:
2734:Speaker of the People's Assembly of Syria
2913:
2853:
2841:
2815:
2800:
2788:
2776:
2001:
1909:
538:
4101:Popular Front for Change and Liberation
2750:
347:Popular Front for Change and Liberation
53:
31:
4109:Political status of the Golan Heights
2901:
2889:
2877:
2026:
2023:
1931:
563:
560:
7:
2612:
2556:
2477:
2419:
2346:
2277:
2230:
2169:
2121:
2066:
1963:
1871:
1819:
1765:
1710:
1662:
1614:
1566:
1506:
1454:
1399:
1338:
1282:
1236:
1190:
1143:
1097:
1051:
1003:
957:
911:
865:
803:
757:
711:
665:
607:
2093:Kuzbari took office following the
1373:ousted from power on 29 March 1949
25:
1316:Independent First Syrian Republic
3790:
2727:List of prime ministers of Syria
2600:
2544:
2465:
2407:
2334:
2265:
2218:
2157:
2109:
2054:
1951:
1906:United Arab Republic (1958–1961)
1859:
1807:
1753:
1698:
1650:
1602:
1554:
1494:
1442:
1387:
1326:
1270:
1224:
1178:
1131:
1085:
1039:
991:
945:
899:
853:
791:
745:
699:
653:
595:
465:
455:
57:
41:
1637:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
1424:Syrian Social Nationalist Party
64:Member State of the Arab League
2981:University of California Press
1:
2829:"Who's who in the Arab World"
2514:29 years, 109 days
4488:Lists of national presidents
4249:Energy and mineral resources
4049:Supreme Constitutional Court
2645:24 years, 63 days
2365:4 years, 266 days
2296:2 years, 211 days
1984:3 years, 219 days
1890:2 years, 169 days
1357:3 years, 156 days
1022:2 years, 198 days
976:4 years, 193 days
626:2 years, 185 days
230:Supreme Constitutional Court
4271:Water supply and sanitation
4171:Weapons of mass destruction
4074:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
2949:Rabinovich, Itamar (1972).
2758:Arrêtés Nos. 1, 2 & 3,
1838:1 year, 190 days
1681:1 year, 220 days
1301:2 years, 68 days
1162:1 year, 123 days
1070:1 year, 268 days
884:1 year, 189 days
822:2 years, 88 days
776:1 year, 293 days
438:Status of the Golan Heights
354:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
4514:
4166:Chief of the General Staff
4094:National Progressive Front
3766:independent First Republic
2953:. Transaction Publishers.
2930:Moubayed, Sami M. (2006).
2188:1 year, 84 days
2042:
1585:1 year, 88 days
1538:
1525:1 year, 21 days
833:
637:
579:
340:National Progressive Front
4444:
4292:
4192:
3949:
3812:
3808:
3788:
3433:
3371:
2251:
2087:
2020:
2017:
2010:
2007:
2004:
1928:
1925:
1918:
1915:
1912:
1786:
1257:
1211:
1164:
1118:
1072:
978:
932:
886:
843:Mandatory Syrian Republic
824:
778:
732:
686:
628:
557:
554:
547:
544:
541:
2762:(8 October 1922), p. 268
1735:Arab Liberation Movement
953:Muhammad Ali Bey al-Abid
3676:Principality of Antioch
2722:Prime Minister of Syria
2717:Vice President of Syria
1170:Hasani died in office.
433:UN resolutions on Syria
4217:International rankings
3863:Anti-Lebanon Mountains
3527:Middle Assyrian Empire
3309:
3281:
3221:
3208:Second Syrian Republic
3128:
3083:
3055:
2097:, which dissolved the
1540:Second Syrian Republic
1379:, his Chief of Staff.
410:Syrian nationality law
398:Diplomatic missions of
260:Subdistricts (Nahiyas)
83:Preamble and Chapter 1
4022:Government ministries
3572:Neo-Babylonian Empire
3307:
3279:
3220:First Syrian Republic
3219:
3127:First Syrian Republic
3126:
3115:First Syrian Republic
3081:
3053:
835:First Syrian Republic
707:François Pierre-Alype
530:List of officeholders
225:High Judicial Council
167:Deputy Prime Minister
4334:(2011–present)
4230:Securities Exchange
3981:Council of Ministers
3736:Haj Fadel Government
3308:Syrian Arab Republic
3296:Syrian Arab Republic
3280:United Arab Republic
3268:United Arab Republic
2099:United Arab Republic
2044:Syrian Arab Republic
1998:Syria (1961–present)
1139:Taj al-Din al-Hasani
861:Taj al-Din al-Hasani
799:Taj al-Din al-Hasani
4493:Presidents of Syria
4010:Golan Heights claim
3567:Neo-Assyrian Empire
3562:Syro-Hittite states
3452:Prehistorical Syria
3029:Presidents of Syria
2916:, pp. 154–155.
2904:, pp. 162–163.
2892:, pp. 142–144.
2649:Syrian Ba'ath Party
2579:Syrian Ba'ath Party
2552:Abdul Halim Khaddam
2518:Syrian Ba'ath Party
2442:Syrian Ba'ath Party
2397:Corrective Movement
2393:Minister of Defense
2369:Syrian Ba'ath Party
172:Ali Abdullah Ayyoub
18:Presidents of Syria
4261:Telecommunications
4254:Petroleum industry
3758:Mandatory Republic
3704:Early modern Syria
3459:Levantine corridor
3310:
3282:
3222:
3129:
3084:
3056:
2880:, pp. 99–101.
2712:President of Syria
2613:بَشَّارُ ٱلْأَسَدِ
2342:Nureddin al-Atassi
2079:29 September 1961
1981:29 September 1961
1959:Gamal Abdel Nasser
1156:16 September 1941
1113:16 September 1941
958:محمد علي بك العابد
518:This is a list of
472:History portal
4475:
4474:
4440:
4439:
4279:
4278:
4179:
4178:
4068:Political parties
4005:Foreign relations
3936:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3786:
3785:
3746:Syrian Federation
3681:County of Tripoli
3636:Ikhshidid dynasty
3489:Yarmukian culture
3380:
3379:
3054:Syrian Federation
3042:Syrian Federation
2666:
2665:
2508:22 February 1971
2435:22 February 1971
2432:18 November 1970
2362:18 November 1970
2359:25 February 1966
2347:نور الدين الأتاسي
2293:23 February 1966
2182:14 December 1961
2137:14 December 1961
2134:20 November 1961
2082:20 November 1961
2062:Maamun al-Kuzbari
1995:
1994:
1978:22 February 1958
1903:
1902:
1887:22 February 1958
1884:6 September 1955
1867:Shukri al-Quwatli
1835:6 September 1955
1832:28 February 1954
1781:28 February 1954
1778:25 February 1954
1761:Maamun al-Kuzbari
1728:25 February 1954
1579:5 September 1950
1522:5 September 1950
1334:Shukri al-Quwatli
1278:Shukri al-Quwatli
1232:Ata Bey al-Ayyubi
1016:21 December 1936
973:21 December 1936
924:19 November 1931
881:19 November 1931
816:15 February 1928
773:15 February 1928
712:فرانسوا بيير أليب
681:21 December 1925
661:Subhi Bey Barakat
603:Subhi Bey Barakat
581:Syrian Federation
535:Syria (1922–1958)
516:
515:
420:Visa requirements
375:Foreign relations
334:Political parties
284:Recent elections
192:People's Assembly
34:Politics of Syria
16:(Redirected from
4505:
4460:
4453:
4335:
4290:
4233:
4232:(stock exchange)
4225:
4190:
4103:
4096:
4087:
4085:regional command
4076:
3947:
3919:Fertile Crescent
3810:
3806:
3794:
3671:County of Edessa
3651:Mirdasid dynasty
3646:Hamdanid dynasty
3625:
3592:Palmyrene Empire
3577:Achaemenid Syria
3464:Natufian culture
3431:
3407:
3400:
3393:
3384:
3375:
3022:
3015:
3008:
2999:
2994:
2978:
2964:
2945:
2917:
2911:
2905:
2899:
2893:
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2813:
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2614:
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2411:
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2353:
2349:
2348:
2338:
2309:
2284:
2280:
2279:
2269:
2237:
2233:
2232:
2222:
2200:1963 coup d'état
2176:
2172:
2171:
2161:
2128:
2124:
2123:
2113:
2095:1961 coup d'état
2073:
2069:
2068:
2058:
2024:Political party
2015:
2002:
1970:
1966:
1965:
1955:
1932:Political party
1923:
1910:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1863:
1856:
1826:
1822:
1821:
1815:Hashim al-Atassi
1811:
1804:
1800:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1757:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1702:
1675:3 December 1951
1669:
1665:
1664:
1654:
1630:3 December 1951
1627:2 December 1951
1621:
1617:
1616:
1606:
1582:2 December 1951
1573:
1569:
1568:
1562:Hashim al-Atassi
1558:
1551:
1513:
1509:
1508:
1502:Hashim al-Atassi
1498:
1491:
1461:
1457:
1456:
1446:
1406:
1402:
1401:
1391:
1345:
1341:
1340:
1330:
1289:
1285:
1284:
1274:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1228:
1203:17 January 1943
1197:
1193:
1192:
1182:
1159:17 January 1943
1150:
1146:
1145:
1144:تاج الدين الحسني
1135:
1104:
1100:
1099:
1089:
1058:
1054:
1053:
1043:
1010:
1006:
1005:
999:Hashim al-Atassi
995:
964:
960:
959:
949:
918:
914:
913:
903:
872:
868:
867:
866:تاج الدين الحسني
857:
810:
806:
805:
804:تاج الدين الحسني
795:
764:
760:
759:
749:
724:9 February 1926
718:
714:
713:
703:
672:
668:
667:
657:
614:
610:
609:
599:
561:Political party
552:
539:
508:
501:
494:
470:
469:
468:
460:
459:
443:Syrian civil war
342:
204:
202:Hammouda Sabbagh
66:
62:
61:
45:
29:
21:
4513:
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4508:
4507:
4506:
4504:
4503:
4502:
4478:
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4476:
4471:
4463:
4456:
4449:
4436:
4361:
4347:Public holidays
4333:
4275:
4237:
4231:
4223:
4175:
4130:
4099:
4092:
4079:
4072:
3928:
3897:
3846:
3795:
3782:
3772:Second Republic
3716:
3699:
3666:Crusader states
3631:Tulunid dynasty
3624:(Bilad al-Sham)
3623:
3621:Caliphal Syria
3615:Muslim conquest
3601:
3597:Byzantine Syria
3512:Akkadian Empire
3493:
3447:
3420:
3411:
3381:
3376:
3373:
3367:
3298:
3290:
3270:
3262:
3210:
3202:
3117:
3109:
3072:
3064:
3044:
3036:
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2967:
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2926:
2921:
2920:
2912:
2908:
2900:
2896:
2888:
2884:
2876:
2872:
2866:Rabinovich 1972
2864:
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2799:
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2625:
2617:
2616:
2610:
2608:Bashar al-Assad
2582:
2581:
2561:
2560:
2554:
2521:
2520:
2502:
2498:
2494:
2490:
2482:
2481:
2475:
2445:
2444:
2424:
2423:
2417:
2415:Ahmad al-Khatib
2372:
2371:
2351:
2350:
2344:
2303:
2302:
2282:
2281:
2275:
2235:
2234:
2228:
2226:Lu'ay al-Atassi
2174:
2173:
2167:
2126:
2125:
2119:
2071:
2070:
2064:
2046:(1961–present)
2038:Time in office
2021:Term of office
2013:
2012:
2000:
1968:
1967:
1964:جمال عبد الناصر
1961:
1943:Time in office
1929:Term of office
1921:
1920:
1908:
1876:
1875:
1869:
1854:
1853:
1824:
1823:
1817:
1802:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1770:
1769:
1763:
1715:
1714:
1708:
1667:
1666:
1660:
1619:
1618:
1612:
1571:
1570:
1564:
1549:
1548:
1519:15 August 1949
1511:
1510:
1504:
1489:
1488:
1470:15 August 1949
1467:14 August 1949
1459:
1458:
1452:
1450:Sami al-Hinnawi
1417:14 August 1949
1404:
1403:
1397:
1343:
1342:
1336:
1295:17 August 1943
1287:
1286:
1280:
1252:17 August 1943
1241:
1240:
1234:
1195:
1194:
1188:
1148:
1147:
1141:
1102:
1101:
1095:
1056:
1055:
1049:
1047:Bahij al-Khatib
1008:
1007:
1001:
962:
961:
955:
916:
915:
909:
870:
869:
863:
808:
807:
801:
762:
761:
755:
716:
715:
709:
678:1 January 1925
670:
669:
663:
623:1 January 1925
612:
611:
605:
575:Time in office
558:Term of office
550:
549:
537:
532:
512:
483:
479:Other countries
466:
464:
462:Asia portal
454:
448:
447:
429:
406:
394:
377:
367:
366:
361:
349:
338:
328:
312:Parliamentary:
306:
280:
270:
269:
245:
235:
234:
220:
210:
209:
196:
187:
179:
178:
131:Bashar al-Assad
116:
106:
105:
78:
68:
56:
55:
36:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4511:
4509:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4480:
4479:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4469:
4462:
4461:
4454:
4446:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4382:
4377:
4371:
4369:
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4337:
4329:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4293:
4287:
4281:
4280:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4245:
4243:
4242:Infrastructure
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4227:
4219:
4214:
4209:
4204:
4199:
4193:
4187:
4181:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4174:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4157:
4156:
4146:
4140:
4138:
4132:
4131:
4129:
4128:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4119:Syria (region)
4111:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4065:
4064:
4063:
4053:
4052:
4051:
4046:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4024:
4019:
4018:
4017:
4012:
4002:
3997:
3996:
3995:
3994:
3993:
3986:Prime Minister
3978:
3976:Vice President
3973:
3972:
3971:
3961:
3956:
3950:
3944:
3938:
3937:
3934:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3926:
3921:
3916:
3914:Southern Syria
3911:
3909:Syria (region)
3905:
3903:
3899:
3898:
3896:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3854:
3852:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3813:
3803:
3797:
3796:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3783:
3781:
3780:
3775:
3769:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3755:
3752:State of Syria
3749:
3741:French Mandate
3738:
3733:
3726:
3724:
3718:
3717:
3715:
3714:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3691:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3678:
3673:
3663:
3661:Saljuqid Syria
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3641:Zangid dynasty
3638:
3633:
3628:
3618:
3611:
3609:
3607:Medieval Syria
3603:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3594:
3589:
3584:
3582:Seleucid Syria
3579:
3574:
3569:
3564:
3559:
3554:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3534:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3503:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3443:Years in Syria
3440:
3434:
3428:
3422:
3421:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3402:
3395:
3387:
3378:
3377:
3372:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3349:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3317:
3302:
3300:
3299:(1961–present)
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3274:
3272:
3264:
3263:
3261:
3260:
3255:
3250:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3228:
3214:
3212:
3204:
3203:
3201:
3200:
3195:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3168:
3163:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3121:
3119:
3111:
3110:
3108:
3107:
3101:
3096:
3090:
3082:State of Syria
3076:
3074:
3070:State of Syria
3066:
3065:
3063:
3062:
3048:
3046:
3038:
3037:
3027:
3025:
3024:
3017:
3010:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2990:978-0520069763
2989:
2969:Seale, Patrick
2965:
2959:
2946:
2940:
2934:. Cune Press.
2925:
2922:
2919:
2918:
2906:
2894:
2882:
2870:
2858:
2856:, p. 175.
2846:
2844:, p. 133.
2834:
2820:
2818:, p. 339.
2805:
2803:, p. 610.
2793:
2791:, p. 311.
2781:
2779:, p. 345.
2769:
2749:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2719:
2714:
2707:
2704:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2646:
2643:
2640:
2637:
2620:
2605:
2598:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2576:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2564:
2557:عبدالحليم خدام
2549:
2542:
2538:
2537:
2534:died in office
2530:
2528:
2515:
2512:
2509:
2506:
2485:
2473:Hafez al-Assad
2470:
2463:
2457:
2456:
2454:
2452:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2430:
2427:
2412:
2405:
2401:
2400:
2389:Hafez al-Assad
2381:
2379:
2366:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2354:
2339:
2332:
2328:
2327:
2312:
2310:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2270:
2263:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2250:
2249:140 days
2247:
2244:
2241:
2238:
2223:
2216:
2212:
2211:
2196:
2194:
2192:People's Party
2189:
2186:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2165:Nazim al-Qudsi
2162:
2155:
2151:
2150:
2148:
2146:
2141:
2138:
2135:
2132:
2129:
2114:
2107:
2103:
2102:
2091:
2086:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2059:
2052:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2039:
2036:
2033:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2016:
2009:
2006:
1999:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1988:National Union
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1971:
1956:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1938:
1934:
1933:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1917:
1914:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1894:National Party
1891:
1888:
1885:
1882:
1879:
1864:
1857:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1842:People's Party
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1812:
1805:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1758:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1739:
1737:
1732:
1731:229 days
1729:
1726:
1723:
1718:
1706:Adib Shishakli
1703:
1696:
1692:
1691:
1689:
1687:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1655:
1648:
1644:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1610:Adib Shishakli
1607:
1600:
1596:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:People's Party
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1574:
1559:
1552:
1544:
1543:
1536:
1535:
1533:
1531:
1529:People's Party
1526:
1523:
1520:
1517:
1514:
1499:
1492:
1484:
1483:
1481:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1462:
1447:
1440:
1436:
1435:
1432:Adib Shishakli
1428:
1426:
1421:
1420:137 days
1418:
1415:
1414:30 March 1949
1412:
1407:
1395:Husni al-Za'im
1392:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1377:Husni al-Za'im
1369:
1367:
1365:National Party
1358:
1355:
1354:29 March 1949
1352:
1351:17 April 1946
1349:
1346:
1331:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1299:
1298:17 April 1946
1296:
1293:
1290:
1275:
1268:
1264:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1255:145 days
1253:
1250:
1249:25 March 1943
1247:
1244:
1229:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1215:
1210:
1207:
1206:25 March 1943
1204:
1201:
1198:
1186:Jamil al-Ulshi
1183:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1168:
1163:
1160:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1136:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1117:
1116:165 days
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1090:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1044:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
996:
989:
985:
984:
982:
977:
974:
971:
968:
965:
950:
943:
939:
938:
936:
931:
930:205 days
928:
925:
922:
919:
904:
897:
893:
892:
890:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
858:
851:
847:
846:
839:
838:
831:
830:
828:
823:
820:
817:
814:
811:
796:
789:
785:
784:
782:
777:
774:
771:
770:28 April 1926
768:
765:
750:
743:
739:
738:
736:
731:
728:
727:28 April 1926
725:
722:
719:
704:
697:
693:
692:
690:
685:
684:354 days
682:
679:
676:
673:
658:
651:
647:
646:
643:French mandate
639:State of Syria
635:
634:
632:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
600:
593:
589:
588:
585:French mandate
577:
576:
573:
570:
566:
565:
562:
559:
556:
553:
546:
543:
536:
533:
531:
528:
514:
513:
511:
510:
503:
496:
488:
485:
484:
482:
481:
475:
450:
449:
446:
445:
440:
435:
428:
427:
422:
417:
412:
405:
404:
393:
392:
391:
390:
378:
373:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
363:
362:
352:
350:
345:
343:
331:
330:
329:
327:
326:
321:
316:
309:
307:
305:
304:
299:
294:
290:Presidential:
287:
281:
276:
275:
272:
271:
268:
267:
262:
257:
252:
246:
241:
240:
237:
236:
233:
232:
227:
221:
216:
215:
212:
211:
208:
207:
206:
205:
188:
185:
184:
181:
180:
177:
176:
175:
174:
164:
163:
162:
160:Hussein Arnous
150:Prime Minister
147:
146:
145:
143:Najah al-Attar
138:Vice President
135:
134:
133:
117:
112:
111:
108:
107:
101:
100:
95:
90:
85:
79:
74:
73:
70:
69:
51:
50:
47:
46:
38:
37:
32:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4510:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4447:
4443:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4407:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4390:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4294:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4282:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4228:
4226:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4182:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4155:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4137:
4133:
4127:
4124:
4120:
4117:
4116:
4115:
4112:
4110:
4107:
4102:
4098:
4095:
4091:
4086:
4082:
4078:
4077:
4075:
4071:
4070:
4069:
4066:
4062:
4059:
4058:
4057:
4054:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4033:
4030:
4029:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4007:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3967:
3966:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3951:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3939:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3900:
3894:
3893:Syrian Desert
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3873:Golan Heights
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3849:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3814:
3811:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3798:
3793:
3779:
3776:
3773:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3759:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3747:
3744:
3743:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3727:
3725:
3723:
3719:
3712:
3711:Ottoman Syria
3709:
3708:
3706:
3702:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3688:Ayyubid Syria
3686:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3668:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3656:Fatimid Syria
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3626:
3619:
3616:
3613:
3612:
3610:
3608:
3604:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3557:Aram-Damascus
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3504:
3502:
3500:
3499:Ancient Syria
3496:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3469:Halaf culture
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3423:
3419:
3415:
3408:
3403:
3401:
3396:
3394:
3389:
3388:
3385:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3321:
3318:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3269:
3265:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3209:
3205:
3199:
3196:
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3190:
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3185:
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3112:
3105:
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3097:
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3080:
3075:
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3067:
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3052:
3047:
3043:
3039:
3034:
3030:
3023:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3009:
3004:
3003:
3000:
2992:
2986:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2960:0-7065-1266-9
2956:
2952:
2947:
2943:
2941:1-885942-40-0
2937:
2933:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2915:
2914:Moubayed 2006
2910:
2907:
2903:
2898:
2895:
2891:
2886:
2883:
2879:
2874:
2871:
2868:, p. 72.
2867:
2862:
2859:
2855:
2854:Moubayed 2006
2850:
2847:
2843:
2842:Moubayed 2006
2838:
2835:
2830:
2824:
2821:
2817:
2816:Moubayed 2006
2812:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2801:Moubayed 2006
2797:
2794:
2790:
2789:Moubayed 2006
2785:
2782:
2778:
2777:Moubayed 2006
2773:
2770:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2754:
2751:
2744:
2739:
2735:
2732:
2728:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2720:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2668:
2662:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2641:
2639:17 July 2000
2638:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2624:
2621:
2609:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2595:
2592:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2577:
2575:37 days
2574:
2572:17 July 2000
2571:
2569:10 June 2000
2568:
2565:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2529:
2525:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2511:10 June 2000
2510:
2507:
2505:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2486:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2449:
2443:
2440:
2438:96 days
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2406:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2301:
2298:
2295:
2292:
2290:27 July 1963
2289:
2286:
2274:
2273:Amin al-Hafiz
2271:
2268:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2256:
2254:
2248:
2246:27 July 1963
2245:
2243:9 March 1963
2242:
2239:
2227:
2224:
2221:
2217:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2205:
2201:
2197:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2187:
2185:8 March 1963
2184:
2181:
2178:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2153:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:24 days
2139:
2136:
2133:
2130:
2118:
2117:Izzat al-Nuss
2115:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2104:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2090:
2085:52 days
2084:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2067:مأمون الكزبري
2063:
2060:
2057:
2053:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2014:(Birth–Death)
2003:
1997:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1935:
1922:(Birth–Death)
1911:
1905:
1899:
1897:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1883:
1880:
1872:شكري القوّتلي
1868:
1865:
1862:
1858:
1851:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1828:
1816:
1813:
1810:
1806:
1795:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1766:مأمون الكزبري
1762:
1759:
1756:
1752:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1730:
1727:
1725:11 July 1953
1724:
1722:
1719:
1711:أديب الشيشكلي
1707:
1704:
1701:
1697:
1694:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1680:
1678:11 July 1953
1677:
1674:
1671:
1659:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1629:
1626:
1623:
1615:أديب الشيشكلي
1611:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1584:
1581:
1578:
1575:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1493:
1486:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1451:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1396:
1393:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1378:
1374:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1362:
1361:National Bloc
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1339:شكري القوّتلي
1335:
1332:
1329:
1325:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1306:
1305:National Bloc
1303:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1283:شكري القوّتلي
1279:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1266:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1233:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1209:67 days
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1187:
1184:
1181:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1169:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1152:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1110:4 April 1941
1109:
1106:
1094:
1093:Khalid al-Azm
1091:
1088:
1084:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1069:
1067:4 April 1941
1066:
1064:10 July 1939
1063:
1060:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1026:National Bloc
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1000:
997:
994:
990:
987:
986:
983:
981:
975:
972:
970:11 June 1932
969:
966:
954:
951:
948:
944:
941:
940:
937:
935:
929:
927:11 June 1932
926:
923:
920:
912:ليون سولومياك
908:
907:Léon Solomiac
905:
902:
898:
895:
894:
891:
889:
883:
880:
877:
874:
862:
859:
856:
852:
849:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
829:
827:
821:
818:
815:
812:
800:
797:
794:
790:
787:
786:
783:
781:
775:
772:
769:
766:
754:
751:
748:
744:
741:
740:
737:
735:
730:78 days
729:
726:
723:
720:
708:
705:
702:
698:
695:
694:
691:
689:
683:
680:
677:
674:
666:صبحي بك بركات
662:
659:
656:
652:
649:
648:
645:; 1925–1930)
644:
640:
636:
633:
631:
625:
622:
620:29 June 1922
619:
616:
608:صبحي بك بركات
604:
601:
598:
594:
591:
590:
587:; 1922–1925)
586:
582:
578:
574:
571:
568:
567:
551:(Birth–Death)
540:
534:
529:
527:
525:
521:
509:
504:
502:
497:
495:
490:
489:
487:
486:
480:
477:
476:
474:
473:
463:
458:
452:
451:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
408:
407:
403:
399:
396:
395:
389:
388:Faisal Mekdad
385:
384:
383:
380:
379:
376:
371:
370:
359:
358:Syrian branch
355:
351:
348:
344:
341:
337:
336:
335:
332:
325:
322:
320:
317:
315:
311:
310:
308:
303:
300:
298:
295:
293:
289:
288:
286:
285:
283:
282:
279:
274:
273:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
247:
244:
239:
238:
231:
228:
226:
223:
222:
219:
214:
213:
203:
199:
195:
194:
193:
190:
189:
183:
182:
173:
170:
169:
168:
165:
161:
158:
157:
155:
151:
148:
144:
141:
140:
139:
136:
132:
129:
128:
126:
122:
119:
118:
115:
110:
109:
104:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
77:
72:
71:
67:
65:
60:
52:
49:
48:
44:
40:
39:
35:
30:
27:
19:
4380:Coat of arms
4302:Demographics
4202:Central Bank
4083: /
4044:High council
4027:Human rights
3968:
3954:Constitution
3832:Governorates
3730:Arab kingdom
3722:Modern Syria
3694:Mamluk Syria
3622:
3341:N. al-Atassi
3331:L. al-Atassi
3253:H. al-Atassi
3226:H. al-Atassi
3198:H. al-Atassi
3150:H. al-Atassi
3093:Pierre-Alype
3032:
2974:
2950:
2931:
2924:Bibliography
2909:
2897:
2885:
2873:
2861:
2849:
2837:
2823:
2796:
2784:
2772:
2759:
2753:
2655:Syria Region
2585:Syria Region
2524:Syria Region
2448:Syria Region
2375:Syria Region
2320:Michel Aflaq
2306:Syria Region
2300:Ba'ath Party
2035:Left office
2032:Took office
1940:Left office
1937:Took office
1820:هاشم الأتاسي
1784:3 days
1743:coup in 1954
1567:هاشم الأتاسي
1542:(1950–1958)
1507:هاشم الأتاسي
1455:سامي الحناوي
1371:Quwatli was
1318:(1946–1950)
1019:7 July 1939
1004:هاشم الأتاسي
878:14 May 1930
845:(1930–1946)
837:(1930–1950)
819:14 May 1930
572:Left office
569:Took office
526:since 1920.
517:
453:
250:Governorates
243:Subdivisions
124:
103:Human rights
76:Constitution
54:
26:
4197:Agriculture
4154:air defense
4114:Nationalism
3774:(1950–1963)
3713:(1516–1918)
3696:(1260–1516)
3690:(1174–1260)
3587:Roman Syria
3479:Abu Hureyra
3474:Uruk period
3363:B. al-Assad
3352:H. al-Assad
3271:(1958–1961)
3211:(1950–1958)
3118:(1930–1950)
3073:(1925–1930)
3045:(1922–1924)
2618:(born 1965)
2562:(1932–2020)
2483:(1930–2000)
2425:(1933–1982)
2420:أحمد الخطيب
2385:Salah Jadid
2352:(1929–1992)
2283:(1921–2009)
2278:أمين الحافظ
2253:Independent
2236:(1926–2003)
2231:لؤي الأتاسي
2175:(1906–1998)
2170:ناظم القدسي
2127:(1912–1976)
2089:Independent
2072:(1914–1998)
1969:(1918–1970)
1877:(1891–1967)
1825:(1875–1960)
1788:Independent
1771:(1914–1998)
1716:(1909–1964)
1668:(1905–1972)
1633:1 day
1620:(1909–1964)
1572:(1875–1960)
1512:(1875–1960)
1473:1 day
1460:(1898–1950)
1405:(1897–1949)
1400:حسني الزعيم
1344:(1891–1967)
1288:(1891–1967)
1259:Independent
1242:(1877–1951)
1237:عطا الأيوبي
1213:Independent
1196:(1883–1951)
1191:جميل الألشي
1166:Independent
1149:(1885–1943)
1120:Independent
1103:(1903–1965)
1074:Independent
1057:(1895–1981)
1052:بهيج الخطيب
1009:(1875–1960)
980:Independent
963:(1867–1939)
934:Independent
917:(1873–1960)
888:Independent
871:(1885–1943)
826:Independent
809:(1885–1943)
780:Independent
763:(1873–1962)
734:Independent
717:(1886–1956)
688:Independent
671:(1889–1939)
630:Independent
613:(1889–1939)
425:Visa policy
186:Legislature
4482:Categories
4415:television
4297:Censorship
4224:(currency)
4056:Parliament
4015:Iskandaron
3959:Corruption
3522:Canaanites
3314:al-Kuzbari
3258:al-Quwatli
3247:al-Kuzbari
3192:al-Hinnawi
3182:al-Quwatli
2902:Seale 1990
2890:Seale 1990
2878:Seale 1990
2740:References
2642:Incumbent
2478:حافظ الأسد
2316:overthrown
2314:Hafiz was
1658:Fawzi Selu
1098:خالد العظم
753:Ahmad Nami
520:presidents
386:Minister:
4357:Squatting
4332:refugees
4307:Education
4266:Transport
4207:Companies
4149:Air force
4126:Terrorism
4039:Judiciary
4000:Elections
3964:President
3868:Euphrates
3858:Al-Jazira
3842:Volcanoes
3827:Districts
3801:Geography
3778:Civil war
3768:(1946–50)
3760:(1930–46)
3754:(1925–30)
3748:(1922–25)
3346:al-Khatib
3242:Shishakli
3231:Shishakli
3177:al-Ayyubi
3166:al-Hasani
3155:al-Khatib
3133:al-Hasani
3104:al-Hasani
2745:Citations
2208:Ba'athist
2008:Portrait
1916:Portrait
758:أحمد نامي
545:Portrait
278:Elections
255:Districts
218:Judiciary
121:President
114:Executive
98:Chapter 4
93:Chapter 3
88:Chapter 2
4467:Category
4427:Religion
4352:Scouting
4327:diaspora
4212:Industry
4136:Military
4081:national
4061:Speakers
3942:Politics
3851:Features
3517:Arameans
3507:Amorites
3438:Timeline
3418:articles
3374:* acting
3336:al-Hafiz
3326:al-Qudsi
3187:al-Za'im
3171:al-Ulshi
3139:Solomiac
2971:(1990).
2706:See also
2669:Timeline
2322:and the
2144:Military
2122:عزت النص
2027:Note(s)
2018:Elected
1926:Elected
1685:Military
1663:فوزي سلو
1477:Military
564:Note(s)
555:Elected
415:Passport
402:in Syria
265:Villages
4451:Outline
4432:Smoking
4385:Cuisine
4367:Culture
4285:Society
4185:Economy
3902:Related
3888:Orontes
3817:Borders
3426:History
3357:Khaddam
3320:al-Nuss
3145:al-Abid
3088:Barakat
3060:Barakat
2831:. 1974.
641:(under
583:(under
198:Speaker
4375:Anthem
4322:People
4317:Hunger
4312:Health
4222:Pound
3924:Levant
3883:Hermon
3878:Hauran
3837:Rivers
3822:Cities
3732:(1920)
3552:Ugarit
3537:Yamhad
3416:
3286:Nasser
3160:al-Azm
2987:
2957:
2938:
2532:Assad
2391:, the
4458:Index
4422:Music
4410:State
4405:Media
4395:Films
4340:women
3617:(636)
3542:Qatna
3484:Aswad
3414:Syria
524:Syria
4400:Flag
4389:wine
4161:Navy
4144:Army
4032:LGBT
3991:list
3969:list
3547:Mari
3532:Ebla
3237:Selu
3099:Nami
3033:List
2985:ISBN
2955:ISBN
2936:ISBN
2635:2021
2631:2014
2627:2007
2623:2000
2504:1999
2500:1991
2496:1985
2492:1978
2488:1971
2198:The
2011:Name
2005:No.
1974:1958
1919:Name
1913:No.
1803:(11)
1721:1953
1547:(11)
1410:1949
1323:(8)
650:(1)
548:Name
542:No.
324:2024
319:2020
314:2016
302:2021
297:2014
292:2007
154:list
125:list
1855:(8)
1799:(4)
1695:13
1647:12
1550:(4)
1490:(4)
1439:10
1375:by
522:of
4484::
2983:.
2979:.
2808:^
2764:;
2597:6
2566:—
2541:—
2536:.
2429:—
2404:—
2399:.
2356:—
2331:4
2326:.
2287:—
2262:3
2240:—
2215:2
2179:—
2154:1
2131:—
2106:—
2101:.
2076:—
2051:—
1948:1
1881:—
1852:15
1829:—
1796:14
1775:—
1750:—
1672:—
1624:—
1599:—
1576:—
1516:—
1487:11
1464:—
1384:9
1363:/
1348:—
1292:—
1267:8
1246:—
1221:7
1200:—
1175:—
1153:—
1128:6
1107:—
1082:—
1061:—
1036:5
1013:—
988:4
967:—
942:3
921:—
896:—
875:—
850:—
813:—
788:—
767:—
742:2
721:—
696:—
675:—
617:—
592:1
400:/
200::
156:)
127:)
4391:)
4387:(
3406:e
3399:t
3392:v
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3194:*
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3031:(
3021:e
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2993:.
2963:.
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2461:5
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507:e
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493:v
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152:(
123:(
20:)
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