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Dexter: a Lion rampant guardant Or, armed and langued Gules, with a coronet of rank Or, charged on the shoulder with a label for difference as in the arms. Sinister: a
Unicorn Argent, armed, crined and unguled Or, langued Gules, gorged with a Coronet of rank, a chain affixed thereto passing between
1547:
the Julian calendar with the start of the year adjusted to 1 January. Events on the
European mainland are usually given using the Gregorian calendar, while events in Great Britain are usually given using the Julian calendar with the year adjusted to 1 January. Dates with no explicit Julian or
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After his sojourn in Great
Britain, Ernest Augustus returned to his previous life and continued to divide his time between Schloss Osnabrück and the court at Herrenhausen, while actively managing the affairs of both states. He died at Osnabrück on 14 August 1728
272:, George moved to London and Ernest Augustus took on the mantle of the senior head of the family in Brunswick-Lüneburg. In this capacity, he became regent in all but name, and took on the duty of care for George's seven-year-old grandson,
1591:(1648) had stipulated that the bishopric of Osnabrück, a principality within the Holy Roman empire, should alternate between a Catholic prelate and a Protestant prince; the Protestant bishops were secular rulers rather than churchmen."(
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His education followed the customs of the time, by which German princes were expected to travel to foreign courts to make contacts and learn how to conduct diplomatic relations. In summer 1687, he visited the French court at
234:, thus disinheriting younger sons. Unlike his four elder brothers, Ernest Augustus did not oppose this change; consequently he got on well with George, who trusted him. He was a prominent member of his brother's court at
1971:
229:
After his father's death, his elder brother George inherited all his lands and titles, including the electorate. His father, as part of the conditions he had to fulfil to acquire an electorship, had adopted
1981:
1629:
Ernest
Augustus and Frederick would have been knighted in August 1716, but was delayed until December and in the end it did not take place until 30 April 1718 when both were represented by proxies. (
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284:. Frederick was left in Germany as a diplomatic move, to reassure the populace and any ambitious neighbouring states of the family's continuing commitment to its German lands.
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Coronet of a child of the
Sovereign thereon a Lion statant guardant Or, langued Gules, crowned with the same coronet charged on the shoulder with a label as in the arms.
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After his visit to France, he trod the well-worn path for young German princes of those times and served as a soldier. His family interests were aligned with those of
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Ernest
Augustus's father was Prince-Bishop of Osnabrück, and the first five years of his life were spent in Osnabrück, until his father became
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and ruler of an independent principality had to alternate between
Catholics and Lutherans according to the treaty. Usually a member of the
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These dates use the
Gregorian calendar. In Britain his date of birth was 7 September 1674 and his date of death 3 August 1728.
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347:) and was buried there. One year earlier his brother George I had also died there on a journey. Believed to be
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the forelegs and reflexed over the back Or, charged on the shoulder with a label for difference as in the arms.
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1604:"These titles had previously been held by James II during the reign of his brother Charles II" (
351:, Ernest Augustus never married. Upon his death, his British and Irish peerages became extinct.
311:. The position was not just an honorific, and so Ernest Augustus had to divide his time between
137:
1678:
Kilburn, Matthew (May 2005) . "Ernest
Augustus, Prince, duke of York and Albany (1674–1728)".
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had become a
Catholic, King George nominated Ernest Augustus to be elected by the Osnabrück
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held the office whenever the turn came to Protestants. As Ernest Augustus's elder brother
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Ernest Augustus was born on 17 September 1674. He was the sixth son and seventh child of
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Quarterly: 1st, Gules, three Lions passant guardant in pale Or, armed and langued Azure
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and so he fought against the French in the Nine Years' War and was present at the
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191:. While there, the two brothers were popular with the French royal family.
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132:. Ernest Augustus was a soldier and served with some distinction under
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In 1716, Ernst visited England where, on 29 June 1716, he was created
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together with his grand-nephew Frederick, later Prince of Wales.
128:(17 September 1674 – 14 August 1728), was the younger brother of
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German military personnel of the War of the Spanish Succession
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426:, over all an Inescutcheon Argent, charged with a Wheel Gules
1721:. Vol. 17. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 393.
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Coat of arms of Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany
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Burials at Berggarten Mausoleum, Herrenhausen (Hanover)
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Queenship in Europe 1660–1815: The Role of the Consort
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Ancestors of Ernest Augustus, Duke of York and Albany
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in 1693. He continued his military career during the
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158:Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg
108:Ernest Augustus, Elector of Brunswick-Lüneburg
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1684:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1663:. Cambridge University Press. p. 281.
496:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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144:. In 1715, he became
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1589:Treaty of Westphalia
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1226:Charlotte of Bourbon
490:improve this section
332:Knight of the Garter
330:), he was created a
326:. On 30 April 1718 (
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1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1852:
1848:
1841:
1836:
1834:
1829:
1827:
1822:
1821:
1818:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1792:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1769:
1764:
1763:
1762:House of Welf
1756:
1755:
1746:
1740:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1726:
1720:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1703:
1699:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1682:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1662:
1657:
1656:
1652:
1644:
1643:Campbell 2004
1639:
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1623:
1619:
1614:
1611:
1607:
1601:
1598:
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1499:
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1477:
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1471:
1465:
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1451:
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1433:
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1423:
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1417:
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1407:
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1403:
1402:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:
1377:
1371:
1370:
1367:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1355:
1354:
1351:
1345:
1344:
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1331:
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1325:
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1319:
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1302:
1297:
1296:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1283:
1282:
1265:
1264:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1247:
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1237:
1236:
1231:
1230:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1207:
1206:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1163:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1110:
1107:
1101:
1100:
1097:
1096:
1087:
1086:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1064:
1059:
1058:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1007:
1001:
1000:
997:
996:
991:
990:
985:
984:
981:
975:
974:
971:
970:
961:
960:
955:
954:
949:
943:
942:
939:
938:
933:
932:
927:
926:
923:
917:
916:
913:
912:
899:
898:
893:
892:
887:
881:
880:
877:
876:
871:
870:
865:
864:
861:
855:
854:
851:
850:
841:
840:
835:
834:
829:
823:
822:
819:
818:
813:
812:
807:
806:
803:
797:
796:
793:
792:
775:
774:
769:
768:
763:
757:
756:
753:
752:
747:
746:
741:
740:
737:
731:
730:
727:
726:
717:
716:
711:
710:
705:
699:
698:
695:
694:
689:
688:
683:
682:
679:
673:
672:
669:
668:
655:
654:
649:
648:
643:
637:
636:
633:
632:
627:
626:
621:
620:
614:
613:
610:
609:
600:
599:
594:
593:
588:
582:
581:
578:
577:
572:
571:
566:
565:
562:
556:
540:
539:
536:
535:
531:
530:
520:
517:
509:
499:
495:
491:
485:
484:
480:
475:This section
473:
469:
464:
463:
457:
449:
445:
442:
439:
435:
432:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
397:
394:
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388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
372:
371:
368:
364:
363:
354:
352:
350:
346:
337:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:House of Welf
298:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
276:, the future
275:
271:
263:
258:
252:Dynastic role
251:
249:
247:
243:
242:
241:Kapellmeister
237:
233:
232:primogeniture
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
205:
201:
194:
192:
190:
186:
180:
178:
174:
169:
167:
163:
159:
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102:
99:
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90:
80:
76:
72:
60:
56:
52:
47:
44:
43:
38:
33:
27:
19:
1992:LGBT royalty
1889:Duke of York
1876:
1868:
1860:
1857:
1796:
1774:
1767:
1760:
1752:
1716:
1679:
1660:
1638:
1631:Kilburn 2005
1625:
1613:
1606:Kilburn 2005
1600:
1593:Kilburn 2005
1583:
1576:Kilburn 2005
1538:
1533:
1005:
512:
503:
488:Please help
476:
447:
427:
424:(Westphalia)
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
341:
317:
286:
267:
264:(after 1777)
239:
236:Herrenhausen
228:
209:
204:Herrenhausen
181:
170:
155:
125:
124:
83:(1728-08-14)
40:
26:
1917:1728 deaths
1912:1674 births
1877:(1784–1827)
1869:(1760–1767)
1861:(1716–1728)
428:(Osnabrück)
416:(Brunswick)
136:during the
1906:Categories
1802:1715–1728
1700:required.)
1670:0521814227
1653:References
433:Supporters
420:(Lüneburg)
404:(Scotland)
395:Escutcheon
349:homosexual
282:George III
185:Versailles
152:Early life
64:1674-09-17
1887:See also
1874:Frederick
1618:Vian 1889
477:does not
458:Ancestors
412:(Ireland)
400:(England)
268:With his
262:Osnabrück
189:Amsterdam
73:, Germany
71:Osnabrück
506:May 2018
446:circlet
408:(France)
140:and the
1715:(ed.).
498:removed
483:sources
384:Coronet
380:Coronet
374:Adopted
177:Hanover
98:Hanover
1866:Edward
1773:
1694:
1667:
440:Orders
322:, and
246:Handel
160:, and
114:Mother
104:Father
1775:Died:
1768:Born:
1711:. In
1587:"The
1525:Notes
389:Crest
338:Death
93:House
1665:ISBN
1468:31.
1436:15.
1410:30.
1348:29.
1316:14.
1290:28.
1224:27.
1192:13.
1166:26.
1104:25.
1072:12.
1046:24.
978:23.
946:11.
920:22.
858:21.
826:10.
800:20.
734:19.
676:18.
559:16.
481:any
479:cite
377:1716
355:Arms
244:for
187:via
78:Died
58:Born
1686:doi
1374:7.
1250:3.
1130:6.
1004:1.
884:5.
760:2.
702:9.
640:4.
585:8.
492:by
1908::
1891:,
1554:^
1545:OS
1541:NS
345:NS
328:OS
226:.
179:.
168:.
148:.
1839:e
1832:t
1825:v
1692:.
1688::
1673:.
1633:)
1608:)
1595:)
1578:.
519:)
513:(
508:)
504:(
500:.
486:.
343:(
66:)
62:(
20:)
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