36:
349:
331:
297:, and was not approved by her son the Grand Duke. Consequently, the marriage was not sanctioned by the Saxe-Weimar government. She continued to be styled as Dowager Hereditary Grand Duchess only by courtesy, as she was unpopular with her family and her son's subjects.
304:, so extremely difficult during the first few months of marriage". She was described as "extraordinarily fat, and one of the most plain-featured princesses of Germany, her homeliness being of the crabbed and sour order rather than of a genial nature".
223:
187:
86:
1154:
989:
1147:
300:
Though she lived much of her widowhood away from the Saxe-Weimar court, Pauline "contributed even from a distance, to create the difficulties which rendered the position of her daughter-in-law,
1333:
269:
Charles
Augustus died on 22 November 1894 of inflammation of the lungs, at the age of 50. He never succeeded as Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach. Consequently, Pauline was always known as
982:
1106:
1090:
427:
258:
227:
122:
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459:
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975:
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117:
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1008:
401:
252:
1255:
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1328:
1053:
289:
In her final years, Pauline spent a lot of time in Italy, and was a frequent visitor to the
Italian court. It was rumored that she entered into a
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35:
354:
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959:
219:
245:
Karl
Alexander Friedrich Heinrich Bernhard Albert Georg Hermann, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1132:
186:(Pauline Ida Marie Olga Henriette Katherine; 25 July 1852 – 17 May 1904) was the wife of
967:
109:
215:
1286:
336:
307:
On 17 May 1904, Pauline died suddenly of heart disease while on a train en route from
1307:
358:
265:(Weimar, 18 April 1878 – Weimar, 1 October 1900); died unmarried at the age of 22.
1177:
1012:
290:
58:
316:
312:
150:
941:
Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum
Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach
226:. They were second cousins, as she was the paternal granddaughter of
247:(Weimar, 10 June 1876 – Heinrichau, 24 April 1923); married firstly
293:
marriage with her chamberlain. This marriage did not appear in the
263:
Karl
Alexander Hermann Heinrich Wilhelm Oscar Friedrich Franz Peter
1028:
Karoline Luise, Hereditary Grand
Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin
308:
74:
1136:
971:
224:
Charles
Augustus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
188:
Charles
Augustus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
87:
Charles
Augustus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1075:
Pauline, Hereditary Grand
Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
377:
Ancestors of Princess Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
232:
Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1264:
1248:
1232:
1206:
1185:
1121:
also a Princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by marriage
1099:
1083:
1062:
1036:
1020:
1007:The generations are numbered from the ascension of
956:
Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg
171:
161:
149:
135:
108:
80:
64:
45:
21:
1334:Hereditary grand duchesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1176:as Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach in 1809 and later
1011:as Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach in 1809 and later
118:William Ernest, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1293:also a Princess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by birth
580:Princess Louise Eleonore of Hohenlohe-Langenburg
28:Hereditary Grand Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
16:Hereditary Grand Duchess of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1172:Generations are numbered from the ascension of
402:Karl August, Grand Duke of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1164:Princesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by marriage
1070:Marie, Princess Heinrich VII Reuss of Köstritz
1148:
983:
8:
1285:recognized as a princess by marriage in the
1256:Baroness Elisabeth of Wangenheim-Winterstein
999:Princesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach by birth
237:Pauline and Charles Augustus had two sons:
1344:Recipients of the Order of Saint Catherine
1155:
1141:
1133:
990:
976:
968:
382:
373:
141:Pauline Ida Marie Olga Henriette Katherine
34:
18:
1054:Amalia, Princess Henry of the Netherlands
1049:Augusta, German Empress, Queen of Prussia
702:Duchess Augusta of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
1240:Princess Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
606:Princess Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
184:Princess Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
876:
790:Princess Pauline Therese of Württemberg
428:Prince Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
101: 1873; died 1894)
1193:Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia
915:
913:
743:
623:
619:
609:
501:
486:Prince Hermann of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
391:
387:
200:Prince Hermann of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
166:Prince Hermann of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
132:
882:
880:
822:Princess Henriette of Nassau-Weilburg
819:
809:
805:
793:
787:
777:
761:
751:
747:
731:
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631:
627:
603:
593:
577:
567:
563:
551:
545:
535:
519:
509:
505:
489:
483:
473:
460:Landgravine Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt
457:
447:
443:
431:
425:
415:
399:
395:
7:
1219:Lady Augusta Katherine Gordon-Lennox
1329:Princesses of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1214:Princess Sophie of the Netherlands
1044:Marie, Princess Charles of Prussia
253:Princess Feodora of Saxe-Meiningen
234:, the grandfather of Karl August.
14:
347:
329:
275:Dowager Hereditary Grand Duchess
249:Princess Caroline Reuss of Greiz
1224:Princess Augusta of Württemberg
1107:Sophie, Princess of Schwarzburg
728:Princess Augusta of Württemberg
522:Georg I, Duke of Saxe-Meiningen
204:Princess Augusta of Württemberg
176:Princess Augusta of Württemberg
98:
22:Pauline of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1198:Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen
958:(1896), "Königliche Orden" p.
902:"Hereditary Grand Duke Dead",
548:Princess Ida of Saxe-Meiningen
1:
1324:House of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
1360:
906:, Berlin, 22 November 1894
737:
644:Frederick I of Württemberg
621:
495:
389:
1339:Mothers of Saxon monarchs
1280:
1170:
1115:
1005:
807:
799:
771:
764:Duke Louis of Württemberg
749:
745:
709:
687:
679:
651:
629:
625:
587:
565:
557:
529:
507:
503:
467:
445:
437:
409:
393:
359:Dame of the Order of Olga
302:the present Grand Duchess
281:succeeded as Grand Duke.
251:(no issue), and secondly
230:, younger brother of the
140:
131:
33:
26:
943:(1900), "Genealogie" p.
670:William I of Württemberg
315:. Her body was taken to
271:Hereditary Grand Duchess
210:Hereditary Grand Duchess
889:The Manchester Guardian
341:Order of St. Catherine
273:, or after his death,
198:She was a daughter of
339:: Grand Cross of the
214:On 26 August 1873 at
921:"Grand Duchess Dead"
887:"Memorial Notices",
156:Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach
930:, Rome, 18 May 1904
891:, Rome, 18 May 1904
928:The New York Times
904:The New York Times
277:. Their elder son
222:, Pauline married
1301:
1300:
1130:
1129:
867:
866:
863:
862:
295:Almanach de Gotha
220:Baden-Württemberg
181:
180:
145:
144:
1351:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1134:
1123:
992:
985:
978:
969:
962:
953:
947:
938:
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925:
917:
908:
907:
899:
893:
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884:
383:
374:
353:
351:
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335:
333:
332:
133:
102:
100:
71:
55:
53:
38:
19:
1359:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1352:
1350:
1349:
1348:
1304:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1276:
1260:
1244:
1228:
1202:
1181:
1166:
1161:
1131:
1126:
1119:
1111:
1095:
1091:Princess Sophie
1079:
1058:
1032:
1016:
1001:
996:
966:
965:
954:
950:
939:
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923:
919:
918:
911:
901:
900:
896:
886:
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868:
371:
348:
346:
330:
328:
325:
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228:Prince Bernhard
216:Friedrichshafen
212:
196:
127:
123:Prince Bernhard
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89:
73:
69:
57:
51:
49:
41:
40:Pauline in 1868
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1295:
1290:
1287:United Kingdom
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1274:
1268:
1266:
1265:7th generation
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1249:5th generation
1246:
1245:
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1242:
1236:
1234:
1233:3rd generation
1230:
1229:
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1226:
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1216:
1210:
1208:
1207:2nd generation
1204:
1203:
1201:
1200:
1195:
1189:
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1186:1st generation
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1168:
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1162:
1160:
1159:
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1145:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1124:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1110:
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1103:
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1100:5th generation
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1087:
1085:
1084:4th generation
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1080:
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1072:
1066:
1064:
1063:3rd generation
1060:
1059:
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1038:
1037:2nd generation
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1033:
1031:
1030:
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1022:
1021:1st generation
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1017:
1006:
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1002:
997:
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994:
987:
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972:
964:
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568:
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372:
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366:
365:
344:
337:Russian Empire
324:
321:
286:
283:
279:William Ernest
267:
266:
256:
211:
208:
202:and his wife,
195:
192:
179:
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138:
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126:
125:
120:
114:
112:
106:
105:
94:
90:
85:
84:
82:
78:
77:
72:(aged 51)
66:
62:
61:
47:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1356:
1345:
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1122:
1118:
1117:
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1102:
1098:
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1089:
1088:
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1082:
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1073:
1071:
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1026:
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979:
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946:
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934:
929:
922:
916:
914:
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905:
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895:
890:
883:
881:
877:
870:
859:
857:
855:
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851:
849:
847:
845:
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839:
837:
835:
833:
832:
829:
827:
826:
823:
817:
816:
813:
812:
803:
802:
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796:
791:
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784:
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758:
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754:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
723:
722:
719:
718:
713:
712:
707:
706:
703:
697:
696:
693:
692:
683:
682:
677:
676:
671:
665:
664:
661:
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655:
654:
649:
648:
645:
639:
638:
635:
634:
617:
616:
613:
612:
607:
601:
600:
597:
596:
591:
590:
585:
584:
581:
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570:
561:
560:
555:
554:
549:
543:
542:
539:
538:
533:
532:
527:
526:
523:
517:
516:
513:
512:
499:
498:
493:
492:
487:
481:
480:
477:
476:
471:
470:
465:
464:
461:
455:
454:
451:
450:
441:
440:
435:
434:
429:
423:
422:
419:
418:
413:
412:
407:
406:
403:
397:
385:
384:
381:
380:
376:
375:
368:
364:
360:
356:
345:
343:, in Diamonds
342:
338:
327:
326:
322:
320:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
298:
296:
292:
284:
282:
280:
276:
272:
264:
262:
257:
254:
250:
246:
244:
243:Wilhelm Ernst
240:
239:
238:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
209:
207:
205:
201:
193:
191:
189:
185:
177:
174:
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167:
164:
160:
157:
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152:
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139:
134:
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83:
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76:
67:
63:
60:
48:
44:
37:
32:
29:
25:
20:
1292:
1284:
1271:
1239:
1120:
1074:
955:
951:
940:
936:
927:
903:
897:
888:
605:
362:
306:
299:
294:
288:
274:
270:
268:
260:
255:(had issue).
242:
236:
213:
197:
183:
182:
70:(1904-05-17)
56:25 July 1852
27:
1319:1904 deaths
1314:1852 births
1174:Karl August
1009:Karl August
355:Württemberg
68:17 May 1904
1308:Categories
1178:Grand Duke
1013:Grand Duke
871:References
291:morganatic
194:Early life
52:1852-07-25
285:Widowhood
59:Stuttgart
1015:in 1815.
369:Ancestry
317:Florence
313:Florence
261:Bernhard
1180:in 1815
323:Honours
259:Prince
103:
95:
91:
352:
334:
172:Mother
162:Father
81:Spouse
924:(PDF)
151:House
136:Names
110:Issue
97:(
93:
1272:none
820:15.
762:14.
700:13.
642:12.
578:11.
520:10.
363:1871
309:Rome
75:Orte
65:Died
46:Born
960:136
788:7.
726:3.
668:6.
604:1.
546:5.
484:2.
458:9.
426:4.
400:8.
311:to
1310::
926:,
912:^
879:^
361:,
357::
319:.
218:,
206:.
190:.
99:m.
1156:e
1149:t
1142:v
991:e
984:t
977:v
945:3
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
