Knowledge (XXG)

Privilege of the Union

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205: 20: 230: 108: 344:), to the cathedral, where he makes a tribute and a floral offering before the mausoleum of Carlos III and his wife Leonor de Trastamara, after that they hold a parade through the streets of the old towns to return to the Town Hall and perform various dances and read a proclamation, among both other acts, such as concerts, remember this event in the city on that special day. 331:
On the weekend closest to September 8, a medieval market is held in the city through the old towns, where there are artisans such as blacksmiths or furriers, as well as many parades and performances through the streets. On the same day, September 8, in the morning (if it falls on a weekend) or in the
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servants, around which the hamlet was huddled. Between the years 1090 and 1100, as was the case in other cities of the kingdom itself, and in the neighboring Christian kingdoms, there was an intense repopulation movement. In the eastern part of the plateau where the old Roman enclave was based stands
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Yearlly, on September 8, the Privilege of the Union is celebrated to commemorate it, between acts, the municipal corporation celebrates an open day so that other citizens can get to know their town hall, where the document by which the three population centers were united is exposed, in addition, it
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in 1129, which granted them numerous privileges and rights. From the urban point of view, the plan of the Burgo de San Cernin has several aspects to consider; First of all, a clear separation between the Burgo, the Navarreria (the episcopal town) and the town of San Nicolás, as shown by programs of
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By royal order, from then the city exhibited a new banner on and began a new project of defensive buildings, joining the spaces that remained between the burghs with new walls, and eliminating gradually the interior walls. This process gave rise to new streets, such as the one that still bears the
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It is made up of 29 chapters, rules, indicating the way in which the new Pamplona city council should govern its operation: symbols, election of mayors, mayor, municipal officials, administration of justice, tax collection, control of weights and measures, etc. It also includes how this privilege
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The Pamplona City Council was governed by the provisions of the Privilege of the Union from September 8, 1423 to September 7, 1836, except for the period between March 26, 1820 and September 18, 1823, when it had a City Council. of the government. On January 1, 1837, a new constitutional council
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An important part of this whole process is the figure of Bishop Pedro de Roda, also known as Pedro de Anduque or Pedro de Rodez, occupying the seat of the diocese of Pamplona between 1083 and 1115. Pamplona's devotion to San Saturnino derives from the presence of this bishop who already in 1096
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must be elevated to the category of jurisdiction and law proper to Pamplona and must be approved by the three States of the Kingdom of Navarra, reserving for themselves, and their successors, "power and authority to correct, amend and interpret the Privilege and publish it where appropriate."
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the Burgo de San Cernin (in Spanish, Burgo de San Cernin), a settlement of Frankish craftsmen and merchants. Shortly after, the Population of San Nicolás arose, with a mixed population between Franks and natives. The Burgo de San Cernin always claimed greater antiquity over it.
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Although the world famous and current building is a modern construction (since 1950) with an 18th century façade, the site where it stands is the same one where the Casa de la Jurería or Town Hall was built, by royal mandate, after the promulgation of the Privilege of the Union.
295:, whose first reference is dated September 25, 1486, where it is mentioned as "noble and loyal" on the occasion of granting it the so-called "Privilege of the mere and mixed empire", that is, civil and criminal jurisdiction. In the New Chapters granted by 299:
on June 12, 1513, this treatment of "noble and loyal" is also collected in the so-called Codex of the Privilege of the Union, of 1533, prepared by Fernando de Ilarregui as "Very Noble and Very Leal City of
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under the name of that saint at that time. It will be during this episcopal mandate of Bishop Pedro in Pamplona when the repopulation of both Navarrería and the Burgo and the Population is documented.
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of August 18, 1824, "in award for his faithfulness, constancy and sacrifices after the military blockade" suffered the previous year by the French army. The mention already included the triple degree:
83:, also had the purpose of establishing an agreement that would put an end to the secular disputes between them that it altered, as well as some ordinances that would regulate its operation. 201:− typical of Roman foundations. The layout of the plan of San Nicolás, for its part, is reminiscent of the well-known Aquitaine-Pyrenean towns, and even anticipates later English models. 176:
The Frankish settlers, settled since the end of the 11th century on the western plain of the existing urban nucleus around the cathedral, obtained the Fuero de Jaca from King
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To understand the importance of this law, prior knowledge of the historical context in which it was promulgated is essential. Especially tragic episodes such as the
386: 441: 140:(1004-1035) promoted the recovery of the ancient city, the original town −now called Navarrería− continuation of the historical legacy of the 281:, by Charles III the Noble, already listed on the occasion of the promulgation of the so-called Privilege of the Union, of September 8, 1423. 161: 204: 213: 631: 251: 124:(1272) which caused the desolation for half a century of the oldest town of Pamplona established around its cathedral. 19: 100:
to highlight the act with greater solemnity and swear before them to respect the new legislation in perpetuity.
247: 79:, they had functioned as separate administrative entities. The document, signed on September 8, 1423 by King 229: 121: 358: 307: 137: 190: 493: 296: 193:. The layout of Navarrería follows the classic urban articulation on two main roads, perpendicular −the 182: 80: 24: 599: 288: 177: 518:
poder y autoridad para corregir, enmendar e interpretar el Privilegio y publicarlo donde convenga.
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formed through a preparatory commission in force since the previous September 8, took office.
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afternoon (if it falls from Monday to Friday), the Municipal Corporation goes as a
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At the beginning of the 11th century, Pamplona was quite depopulated. Then, the
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The space was in the downtown of the new council, very close to the
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by which the three main population centers (also called the three
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and donated to the Toulouse council itself the small church of
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A usual episcopal see, mainly it was inhabited by peasants and
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delivers an honorary handkerchief to some important person.
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Very Noble, Very Leal and Very Heroica City of Pamplona
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name today, Calle Nueva, in the old part of the city.
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From the Roman municipality to ecclesiastical domain
582:"History of Pamplona - The mediaeval Pamplona" 8: 96:with the rank of law, bringing together the 75:in a single council. Previously, during the 254:) and outside of the each old walls of the 90:Charles III of Navarre converted it into a 472:(in Spanish). Caja de Ahorros de Navarra 228: 203: 106: 18: 16:Law promulgated by Carlos III of Navarra 369: 266:Currently the city holds the titles of 268:Very noble, very loyal and very heroic 252:Royal and General Archives of Navarre 7: 488: 486: 446:Chair of Heritage and Art in Navarre 391:Chair of Heritage and Art in Navarre 381: 379: 377: 375: 373: 336:together with La Pamplonesa and the 212:(May 15, 1588) By Pedro de Labayen ( 14: 272:Muy noble, muy leal y muy heróica 342:Comparsa de Gigantes y Cabezudos 531:"Troupe of Giants and Bigheads" 1: 338:Troupe of Giants and Bigheads 214:Biblioteca Nacional de España 555:"The Privilege of the Union" 516:In the original text said: « 470:Gran Enciclopedia de Navarra 410:Santazilia, Ekaitz (2019). 160:in the consecration of the 648: 233:The Pamplona City Council. 73:Union of the Three Burghs 586:Ayuntamiento de Pamplona 559:Ayuntamiento de Pamplona 535:Ayuntamiento de Pamplona 466:"PRIVILEGIO DE LA UNIÓN" 162:Basilica of Saint-Sernin 65:Población de San Nicolás 248:Royal Palace of Navarre 67:) became one is called 632:Legal history of Spain 359:Charles III of Navarre 234: 217: 210:Privilege of the Union 112: 69:Privilege of the Union 32: 297:Fernando the Catholic 232: 207: 178:Alfonso I the Battler 122:War of the Navarreria 116:Historical background 110: 81:Charles III the Noble 25:Charles III the Noble 22: 600:"Pamplona City Hall" 323:Yearly commemoration 138:Sancho III the Great 289:Catherine I of Foix 191:Juan José Martinena 136:(not yet Navarre), 61:Burgo de San Cernin 293:John III of Albret 235: 218: 183:José María Lacarra 142:ancient Roman city 113: 111:Burghs of Pamplona 33: 416:Príncipe de Viana 187:Julio Caro Baroja 98:Cortes de Navarra 45:Navarrese Romance 639: 613: 611: 610: 595: 593: 592: 569: 568: 566: 565: 551: 545: 544: 542: 541: 527: 521: 514: 508: 507: 505: 504: 490: 481: 480: 478: 477: 462: 456: 455: 453: 452: 438: 432: 431: 422:(274): 641–652. 407: 401: 400: 398: 397: 383: 334:body of the city 238:The City Council 134:king of Pamplona 647: 646: 642: 641: 640: 638: 637: 636: 617: 616: 608: 606: 598: 590: 588: 580: 577: 572: 563: 561: 553: 552: 548: 539: 537: 529: 528: 524: 515: 511: 502: 500: 492: 491: 484: 475: 473: 464: 463: 459: 450: 448: 440: 439: 435: 409: 408: 404: 395: 393: 385: 384: 371: 367: 350: 325: 264: 240: 223: 130: 118: 17: 12: 11: 5: 645: 643: 635: 634: 629: 619: 618: 615: 614: 596: 576: 575:External links 573: 571: 570: 546: 522: 509: 482: 457: 433: 418:(in Spanish). 402: 368: 366: 363: 362: 361: 356: 349: 346: 324: 321: 320: 319: 301: 282: 263: 260: 239: 236: 222: 219: 208:A copy of the 129: 126: 117: 114: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 644: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 622: 605: 601: 597: 587: 583: 579: 578: 574: 560: 556: 550: 547: 536: 532: 526: 523: 519: 513: 510: 499: 495: 489: 487: 483: 471: 467: 461: 458: 447: 443: 437: 434: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 406: 403: 392: 388: 382: 380: 378: 376: 374: 370: 364: 360: 357: 355: 352: 351: 347: 345: 343: 340:(in spanish, 339: 335: 329: 322: 317: 313: 309: 308:Ferdinand VII 305: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 283: 280: 277: 276: 275: 273: 269: 261: 259: 257: 253: 249: 244: 237: 231: 227: 220: 215: 211: 206: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 179: 174: 171: 167: 163: 159: 158:Pope Urban II 153: 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 127: 125: 123: 115: 109: 105: 101: 99: 95: 94: 88: 84: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57:La Navarrería 54: 50: 46: 42: 38: 30: 27:(1387-1425). 26: 21: 607:. Retrieved 604:VisitNavarra 603: 589:. Retrieved 585: 562:. Retrieved 558: 549: 538:. Retrieved 534: 525: 517: 512: 501:. Retrieved 498:VisitNavarra 497: 474:. Retrieved 469: 460: 449:. Retrieved 445: 436: 419: 415: 405: 394:. Retrieved 390: 341: 337: 333: 330: 326: 315: 303: 284: 278: 271: 267: 265: 255: 245: 241: 224: 209: 175: 154: 146: 131: 119: 102: 91: 89: 85: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 48: 34: 23:Monument to 312:Real Cédula 304:Very heroic 77:Middle Ages 43:written in 621:Categories 609:2023-02-24 591:2023-02-24 564:2023-02-24 540:2023-02-24 503:2023-02-24 476:2023-02-24 451:2023-02-24 396:2023-02-24 365:References 310:, through 300:Pamplona". 285:Very loyal 279:Very noble 428:0032-8472 199:decumanus 181:study by 156:assisted 149:cathedral 627:Pamplona 354:Pamplona 348:See also 221:Contents 197:and the 170:Artajona 166:Toulouse 53:Pamplona 29:Pamplona 37:Navarre 426:  256:burghs 71:, the 49:burghs 41:decree 39:, the 306:, by 287:, by 262:Motto 258:had. 250:(now 195:cardo 93:Fuero 424:ISSN 291:and 189:and 63:and 164:in 51:of 35:In 623:: 602:. 584:. 557:. 533:. 496:. 485:^ 468:. 444:. 420:80 414:. 389:. 372:^ 270:(" 185:, 59:, 55:: 612:. 594:. 567:. 543:. 520:» 506:. 479:. 454:. 430:. 399:. 318:. 216:)

Index


Charles III the Noble
Pamplona
Navarre
decree
Navarrese Romance
Pamplona
Middle Ages
Charles III the Noble
Fuero
Cortes de Navarra

War of the Navarreria
king of Pamplona
Sancho III the Great
ancient Roman city
cathedral
Pope Urban II
Basilica of Saint-Sernin
Toulouse
Artajona
Alfonso I the Battler
José María Lacarra
Julio Caro Baroja
Juan José Martinena
cardo
decumanus

Biblioteca Nacional de España

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