698:
184:
28:
170:
procurators could also be created in moments of financial constraint in exchange for monetary contributions to the treasury. This amounted to the periodic sale of the prestigious title. The number of procurators fluctuated thereafter: in 1521, there were eighteen. At times, the number rose to forty.
339:
specifically authorize a procurator to occupy a seat on any council. Subsequently, in 1388, it was established that only one procurator for each procuracy could hold another government office. But beginning in 1569, the procurators were allowed to serve as
99:, administered trust funds established as pious donations on behalf of religious and charitable institutions. In 1319, there were six procurators, and in 1443 there were nine. These were divided into three procuracies:
210:
with the right to vote. Apart from extraordinary embassies to foreign courts, the procurators were also relieved from the obligation incumbent upon all nobles to accept political appointments, including on the
171:
The effective sale of the position also made it possible for young and ambitious nobles to quickly rise to high office and to consequently exert great influence. In the sixteenth century, notably
66:
belonging to the most influential families and typically represented the climax of a distinguished political career, although it was often an intermediate position prior to election as doge.
84:, the ducal chapel. Over time the number of procurators increased. A second was created in 1231 and a third in 1259. After 1261, there were four procurators, two of which, the procurators
93:, retained responsibility for the financial administration of the Church of Saint Mark, its upkeep, and its decoration as well as its treasury. The other two procurators, called
592:
1022:
206:
In addition to the associated public honour, the office of procurator ensured an active role in the political life of Venice: after 1453, it guaranteed a seat in the
1274:
1251:
1054:
1059:
1017:
1190:
585:
559:, IV (Roma: Ministero per i beni culturali e ambientali, Ufficio centrale per i beni archivistici, 1994), pp. 857–1014, 1062–1070, 1076–1140
219:, thus ensuring their presence in the city. The position also brought economic and financial influence through the management of vast amounts of
637:
1001:
753:
278:
in 1797. Instead, the
Procurators remained responsible for administering the assets of St. Mark's Basilica, under the authority of the
991:
623:
578:
1185:
1090:
618:
564:
697:
1279:
1222:
687:
539:
275:
124:
966:
652:
1175:
1049:
971:
286:
163:
956:
319:, Martinioni records 40 procurators who, beginning in 1275, were subsequently elected doge. For the complete list, see
1244:
926:
961:
289:
in 1931. Today, there are seven procurators, with the president holding the title of First
Procurator of St Mark's (
245:
were also specifically responsible for the construction, maintenance, and management of the public buildings around
1085:
1044:
981:
921:
877:
1139:
682:
647:
1205:
996:
976:
951:
188:
1195:
1170:
867:
336:
195:
911:
906:
1200:
986:
946:
296:
106:
81:
1180:
936:
768:
728:
152:
1210:
279:
269:
220:
1227:
850:
845:
835:
811:
601:
228:
194:
The first procurator was chosen by the doge. But after 1231, the procurators were elected by the
55:
74:
The office of procurator of Saint Mark originated in the ninth century with a single procurator
249:, including the shops, food stalls, and apartments that were rented out as sources of revenue.
894:
872:
825:
763:
743:
721:
560:
535:
232:
63:
51:
54:: Procurador de San Marco) was one of the few lifetime appointments in the government of the
1039:
901:
855:
748:
665:
246:
236:
172:
128:
17:
1100:
884:
758:
738:
207:
733:
216:
1127:
1119:
1112:
1107:
889:
800:
670:
642:
518:
224:
183:
167:
27:
1268:
1144:
1095:
1034:
1029:
830:
631:
212:
532:
Piazza san Marco: istituzioni, poteri e architettura a
Venezia nel primo Cinquecento
1132:
840:
675:
660:
343:
59:
511:
L'Archivio di Stato di
Venezia, indice generale, storico, descrittivo ed analitico
260:, were located on the upper floor of the Marciana Library in Saint Mark's Square.
187:
Venetian patrician in the dress of a
Procurator of Saint Mark and Knight of the
175:, Vettore Grimani, Federico Contarini, and Andrea Dolfin purchased the office.
253:
132:
31:
1217:
805:
295:). The Procurators work closely with architects and engineers to ensure the
156:
148:
118:
223:
and of investments in commercial and private real estate, in government
162:
Beginning in 1516, initially to aid in the economic recovery from the
87:
819:
716:
570:
182:
26:
574:
274:
The office of
Procurator of St Mark's was not abolished at the
80:, nominated to assist the doge in the administration of the
285:
The position was confirmed by a royal decree issued by
470:
Howard, 'Architectural
Politics in Renaissance Venice'
1159:
1074:
1010:
790:
783:
705:
611:
521:, 'Architectural Politics in Renaissance Venice',
546:Sansovino, Francesco and Giustiniano Martinioni,
141:(responsible for trust funds established in the
115:(responsible for trust funds established in the
58:and was considered second only to that of the
586:
420:
418:
416:
414:
398:
396:
394:
392:
390:
388:
386:
341:
290:
240:
142:
136:
116:
110:
100:
85:
8:
435:
433:
502:Relazione storica sulle magistrature venete
484:Relazione storica sulle magistrature venete
377:Relazione storica sulle magistrature venete
94:
75:
1163:
1078:
787:
709:
593:
579:
571:
550:(Venetia: Stefano Curti, 1663), pp 299–300
481:
374:
62:in prestige. It was routinely occupied by
944: Administrative magistracies
548:Venetia cittĂ nobilissima et singolare...
335:A deliberation of 1305 required that the
323:Venetia cittĂ nobilissima et singolare...
317:Venetia cittĂ nobilissima et singolare...
557:La Guida generale degli Archivi di Stato
555:Tiepolo, Maria Francesca, 'Venezia', in
513:(Roma: Biblioteca d'Arte editrice, 1937)
367:
320:
308:
454:
402:
349:
7:
1275:Government of the Republic of Venice
469:
424:
919: Judicial magistracies
439:
992:Riformatori dello studio di Padova
523:Proceedings of the British Academy
25:
957:Provveditori sopra beni communali
934: Fiscal magistracies
696:
504:(Venezia: Filippi Editore, 1873)
962:Provveditori sopra beni inculti
457:L'Archivio di Stato di Venezia…
405:L'Archivio di Stato di Venezia…
352:L'Archivio di Stato di Venezia…
798: Principal organs
292:Primo Procuratore di San Marco
276:fall of the Republic of Venice
1:
967:Esecutori contro la bestemmia
653:Serrata del Maggior Consiglio
326:, 1663 edn., pp 299–300.
1140:Venetian commercial shipping
1050:Provveditore Generale da Mar
287:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
235:. With the exception of the
164:War of the League of Cambrai
96:de subtus super commissariis
18:Procurator of St Mark's
657:Wars of expansion in Italy
38:(1550), elected procurator
1296:
1045:Captain General of the Sea
982:Cinque savi alla mercanzia
321:Sansovino and Martinioni,
267:
36:Portrait of Jacopo Soranzo
1240:
1206:Accademia degli Incogniti
1166:
1081:
863:Procurators of Saint Mark
712:
694:
189:Order of the Golden Stole
299:of St. Mark's Basilica.
90:(Ecclesiam sancti Marci)
48:Procurator of Saint Mark
1171:Scuole Grandi of Venice
534:(Milano: Electa, 1999)
525:, vol 154 (2008), 29–54
500:Cappelletti, Giuseppe,
315:In the 1663 edition of
997:Magistrato alla SanitĂ
952:Provveditori all'Armar
342:
291:
241:
191:
143:
137:
117:
111:
101:
95:
86:
76:
43:
1023:Conflicts and battles
987:Magistrato alle pompe
947:Magistrato alle acque
912:Correttori alle Leggi
683:Ottoman–Venetian wars
648:Venetian–Genoese wars
297:historic preservation
186:
105:(responsible for the
30:
1181:Venetian Renaissance
937:Camerlenghi di Comun
729:Domini di Terraferma
254:Procurators' offices
217:overseas possessions
107:Church of Saint Mark
82:Church of Saint Mark
1211:Accademia Veneziana
1176:Gothic architecture
907:Avogadoria de ComĂąn
442:Piazza san Marco...
280:Patriarch of Venice
270:Patriarch of Venice
247:Saint Mark's Square
109:and its treasury),
77:operis Sancti Marci
1280:St Mark's Basilica
1228:Carnival of Venice
927:Lords of the Night
851:Savi di Terraferma
846:Savi del Consiglio
836:Signoria of Venice
812:promissione ducale
638:Chrysobull of 1082
603:Republic of Venice
530:Morresi, Manuela,
509:Da Mosto, Andrea,
425:Tiepolo, 'Venezia'
239:, the procurators
192:
44:
1262:
1261:
1236:
1235:
1155:
1154:
1070:
1069:
895:State Inquisitors
826:Commune of Venice
779:
778:
213:Venetian mainland
56:Venetian Republic
16:(Redirected from
1287:
1254:
1247:
1164:
1086:Economic history
1079:
1040:Venetian Arsenal
1018:Military history
1002:Grand chancellor
945:
935:
920:
902:Council of Forty
856:Savi agli Ordini
822:(abolished 1423)
799:
788:
749:Venetian Albania
710:
700:
666:Wars in Lombardy
604:
595:
588:
581:
572:
567:
551:
542:
526:
514:
505:
488:
479:
473:
467:
461:
452:
446:
437:
428:
422:
409:
400:
381:
372:
356:
347:
333:
327:
313:
294:
264:The office today
244:
173:Antonio Cappello
146:
140:
122:
114:
104:
98:
92:
79:
21:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1288:
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1285:
1284:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1258:
1252:
1245:
1232:
1151:
1066:
1006:
977:Savi all'eresia
943:
933:
918:
797:
775:
701:
692:
607:
602:
599:
554:
545:
529:
519:Howard, Deborah
517:
508:
499:
496:
491:
480:
476:
468:
464:
453:
449:
438:
431:
423:
412:
401:
384:
373:
369:
365:
360:
359:
334:
330:
314:
310:
305:
272:
266:
204:
181:
123:(districts) of
72:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1293:
1291:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1267:
1266:
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1256:
1249:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1234:
1233:
1231:
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1215:
1214:
1213:
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1203:
1198:
1193:
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1178:
1173:
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1161:
1157:
1156:
1153:
1152:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1137:
1136:
1135:
1130:
1128:Via Argentaria
1122:
1120:Venetian glass
1117:
1116:
1115:
1113:Banco del Giro
1108:Bank of Venice
1105:
1104:
1103:
1098:
1088:
1082:
1076:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1032:
1027:
1026:
1025:
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1007:
1005:
1004:
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994:
989:
984:
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964:
959:
954:
949:
940:
939:
930:
929:
924:
915:
914:
909:
904:
899:
898:
897:
890:Council of Ten
887:
882:
881:
880:
875:
865:
860:
859:
858:
853:
848:
838:
833:
828:
823:
817:
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815:
808:
794:
792:
785:
781:
780:
777:
776:
774:
773:
772:
771:
766:
761:
756:
754:Ionian Islands
751:
746:
741:
731:
726:
725:
724:
713:
707:
703:
702:
695:
693:
691:
690:
685:
680:
679:
678:
673:
671:War of Ferrara
668:
663:
655:
650:
645:
643:Fourth Crusade
640:
635:
628:
627:
626:
615:
613:
609:
608:
600:
598:
597:
590:
583:
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462:
447:
429:
410:
382:
366:
364:
361:
358:
357:
328:
307:
306:
304:
301:
268:Main article:
265:
262:
203:
200:
180:
177:
71:
68:
46:The office of
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1292:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1272:
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1242:
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1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
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1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1184:
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1162:
1158:
1146:
1143:
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1131:
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1125:
1124:Trade routes
1123:
1121:
1118:
1114:
1111:
1110:
1109:
1106:
1102:
1099:
1097:
1094:
1093:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1080:
1077:
1073:
1061:
1060:Sailing ships
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1036:
1035:Venetian navy
1033:
1031:
1030:Venetian army
1028:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1013:
1009:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
953:
950:
948:
942:
941:
938:
932:
931:
928:
925:
923:
917:
916:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
896:
893:
892:
891:
888:
886:
883:
879:
876:
874:
871:
870:
869:
868:Great Council
866:
864:
861:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
843:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
831:Minor Council
829:
827:
824:
821:
818:
814:
813:
809:
807:
804:
803:
802:
796:
795:
793:
789:
786:
782:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
736:
735:
732:
730:
727:
723:
720:
719:
718:
715:
714:
711:
708:
704:
699:
689:
686:
684:
681:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
658:
656:
654:
651:
649:
646:
644:
641:
639:
636:
634:
633:
632:Pax Nicephori
629:
625:
622:
621:
620:
617:
616:
614:
610:
605:
596:
591:
589:
584:
582:
577:
576:
573:
566:
565:9788871250809
562:
558:
553:
549:
544:
541:
537:
533:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
507:
503:
498:
497:
493:
487:, p. 100
486:
485:
482:Cappelletti,
478:
475:
471:
466:
463:
459:
458:
451:
448:
444:
443:
436:
434:
430:
427:, p. 886
426:
421:
419:
417:
415:
411:
407:
406:
399:
397:
395:
393:
391:
389:
387:
383:
379:
378:
375:Cappelletti,
371:
368:
362:
355:, p. 25.
354:
353:
346:
345:
338:
337:Great Council
332:
329:
325:
324:
318:
312:
309:
302:
300:
298:
293:
288:
283:
281:
277:
271:
263:
261:
259:
255:
250:
248:
243:
238:
237:Doge's Palace
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
209:
201:
199:
197:
196:Great Council
190:
185:
178:
176:
174:
169:
168:supernumerary
165:
160:
158:
154:
150:
145:
139:
134:
130:
126:
121:
120:
113:
108:
103:
97:
91:
89:
83:
78:
69:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
41:
37:
33:
29:
19:
1186:Architecture
1133:Via de Zenta
862:
841:Full College
810:
734:Stato da MĂ r
676:Italian Wars
661:War of Padua
630:
556:
547:
531:
522:
510:
501:
494:Bibliography
483:
477:
472:, p. 49
465:
460:, p. 26
456:
450:
445:, p. 13
441:
408:, p. 25
404:
380:, p. 99
376:
370:
351:
344:Savio Grande
331:
322:
316:
311:
284:
273:
257:
251:
205:
193:
161:
73:
47:
45:
39:
35:
215:and in the
153:Santa Croce
1269:Categories
873:Patriciate
791:Government
540:8843566954
455:Da Mosto,
403:Da Mosto,
363:References
350:Da Mosto,
229:securities
133:Cannaregio
32:Tintoretto
1218:Bucentaur
1191:Humanists
806:Dogaressa
706:Geography
440:Morresi,
256:, called
227:, and in
202:Functions
157:Dorsoduro
125:San Marco
1246:Category
1201:Painting
1011:Military
922:Auditors
784:Politics
744:Dalmatia
722:Sestieri
624:Timeline
242:de supra
233:deposits
179:Election
149:San Polo
144:sestieri
138:de ultra
129:Castello
119:sestieri
112:de citra
102:de supra
88:de supra
52:Venetian
40:de supra
1160:Culture
1091:Coinage
1075:Economy
972:Censori
619:History
612:History
258:ridotti
221:capital
135:), and
70:Origins
42:in 1522
885:Senate
820:Concio
759:Cyprus
739:Istria
717:Dogado
606:
563:
538:
348:. See
208:Senate
155:, and
131:, and
64:nobles
1253:Index
1196:Music
1101:Zecca
1055:Ranks
878:Zonta
769:Morea
764:Crete
303:Notes
225:bonds
1223:Flag
1145:Muda
1096:Lira
801:Doge
688:Fall
561:ISBN
536:ISBN
282:.
252:The
231:and
159:).
60:doge
147:of
1271::
432:^
413:^
385:^
198:.
166:,
151:,
127:,
34:,
594:e
587:t
580:v
50:(
20:)
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