303:, which created a network of folk clubs across the country, mostly in urban centres, from the late 1950s. In the early 1960s much of the music performed in these venues was American traditional and progressive folk, but this was increasingly discouraged from the mid-1960s as British traditional music began to dominate 'policy clubs'. Most psychedelic folk artists, particularly in London, relied more heavily on coffee houses and clubs like UFO and Middle Earth as their venues, but a number of artists occupied a musical territory between traditional and progressive music. This was particularly notable with artists like
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383:
In the early 1970s, psychedelia began to fall out of fashion and those folk groups that had not already moved into different areas had largely disbanded. Although artists like Dylan and Baez continued their careers with considerable success in the 1970s as
American folk music began to fragment with
384:
groups focusing on areas such as blues, bluegrass and oldtime, progressive folk began to disappear as a term and its major themes shifted into 'contemporary folk', focusing on new singer-songwriters using the coffee-house circuit, including such artists as
253:, who from 1967 incorporated a range of influences into their acoustic based music, including medieval and eastern instruments. There was a brief flowering of British and Irish progressive folk in the late 1960s and early 1970s, with groups like the
237:, this trend ran in parallel in both America and Britain and as part of the inter-related folk, folk rock and rock scenes. Folk artists who were particularly significant included the Scottish performers
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in 1966. Developing as a gentler form of country with more emphasis on song writing, it continued some of the political traditions of progressive folk, being taken up in the 1970s by artists such as
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playing known as 'folk baroque'. Using medieval, jazz and blues elements in their playing, this was an overt attempt to push
British folk music into new territory, and can be seen as a forerunner of
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scenes of the mid-1960s. The term progressive began to be used by radio stations to describe psychedelic music, including pop, rock and folk, that emerged from this scene.
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craze of 1956–9 were acoustic artists who performed
American progressive material. Vital in the development of progressive folk was the emergence of the American
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403:. This was a continuation of a process by which progressive folk had considerable impact on mainstream rock. Others, probably influenced by the
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423:. Examples of bands that remained firmly on the border between progressive folk and progressive rock were the short lived (but later reunited)
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standard, in 1964. Psychedelic music spread rapidly in the beat folk scenes of both the east and west coast of the mid-1960s.
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In
Britain, folk groups also tended to electrify, as did acoustic duo Tyrannosaurus Rex, which became the electric combo
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from 1969, moved towards more traditional material, a category including Dando Shaft, Amazing
Blondel, and
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The first musical use of the term psychedelic is thought to have been by the New York–based folk group
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that adds new layers of musical and lyrical complexity, often incorporating various ethnic influences.
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in the 1960s. All mixed progressive political messages with traditional folk music tunes and themes.
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327:. Perhaps the finest individual work in the genre was from early 1970s artists like
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The Rough Guide to Rock: the definitive guide to more than 1200 artists and bands
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into folk rock from 1965, are now as a result more widely remembered, including
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was one of the most prominent progressive folk artists in the United
Kingdom.
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following the eastern Indian musical and more abstract work by groups such as
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In
Britain, one of the major strands that emerged from the short-lived
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1980:
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Rocking the
Classics: English Progressive Rock and the Counterculture
609:
The
Imagined Village: Culture, Ideology, and the English Folk Revival
539:
Rocking the
Classics: English Progressive Rock and the Counterculture
117:. Key figures in the development of progressive folk in America were
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The original meaning of progressive folk came from its links to the
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Country folk emerged as a hybrid subgenre of progressive folk and
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American Popular Music: New Approaches to the Twentieth Century
570:
Performing Glam Rock: Gender and Theatricality in Popular Music
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677:
Electric Folk: The Changing Face of English Traditional Music
622:
Electric Folk: The Changing Face of English Traditional Music
498:
Haslam, Gerald W.; Haslam, A. R.; Chon, R. (29 April 1999).
113:
of the 1930s, particularly through the work of musicologist
773:
Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage
552:
Sixties Rock: Garage, Psychedelic, and Other Satisfactions
371:
and more recently contributing to the development of the
666:(University of Massachusetts Press, 2001), pp. 209–10.
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The situation in Britain was made more complex by the
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241:, who combined influences of American artists like
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704:"Prog Rock Meets Folk as Moulettes Soar in London"
564:
562:
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526:Voices of a People's History of the United States
419:, an offshoot of northern progressive folk group
214:. Many of these psychedelic folk groups followed
583:Turn! Turn! Turn!: The '60s Folk-rock Revolution
554:(University of Illinois Press, 2000), pp. 59–60.
585:(Backbeat, 1985, 2nd edn., 2005), pp. 183–230.
504:. University of California Press. p. 70.
501:Workin' Man Blues: Country Music in California
233:From the mid-1960s, partly as a result of the
2609:
746:
637:(Rough Guides, 2003), pp. 145, 211–12, 643–4.
8:
611:(Manchester University Press, 1993), p. 237.
572:(University of Michigan Press, 2006), p. 76.
692:(Oxford University Press, 1997), pp. 134–5.
357:after Dylan's visit to Nashville to record
349:Contemporary folk music § Country folk
2616:
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1322:
1171:
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785:
753:
739:
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624:(Oxford University Press, 2005) pp. 184–9.
20:
679:(Oxford University Press, 2005), p. 40.
541:(Oxford University Press, 1997), p. 26.
470:
208:Cat Mother & the All Night Newsboys
716:from the original on 14 September 2018
7:
528:(Seven Stories Press, 2004), p. 353.
598:(Ashgate, Aldershot, 2003), p. 114.
210:. Chicago's major contribution was
596:The British Folk Revival 1944–2002
14:
2940:Recording studio as an instrument
2879:Official Progressive Albums Chart
125:, who influenced figures such as
2990:
2989:
2892:Progressive rock (radio format)
2486:20th-century Western folk music
1:
228:Quicksilver Messenger Service
2945:Timeline of progressive rock
2925:Contemporary classical music
2727:Progression-based EDM genres
653:, retrieved 28 January 2011.
188:The Peanut Butter Conspiracy
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1583:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
346:
292:
204:Jake and the Family Jewels
155:
2985:
893:American primitive guitar
770:
763:Folk and indigenous music
662:R. Rubin, J. P. Melnick,
3023:Progressive music genres
3018:Contemporary folk genres
1959:Bosnian and Herzegovinan
427:and, more successfully,
2797:Intelligent dance music
198:. From New York city's
182:produced bands such as
164:The Holy Modal Rounders
2901:Miscellaneous articles
1481:by ethnocultural group
789:By subject or function
251:Incredible String Band
2760:Related genres/scenes
2632:By style and subgenre
1685:Indigenous Australian
445:Progressive Bluegrass
166:on their version of '
1528:Cape Breton fiddling
524:H. Zinn, A. Arnove,
202:came groups such as
196:It’s A Beautiful Day
107:progressive politics
58:1930s, United States
2846:Associated theories
2093:Starogradska muzika
2059:Starogradska muzika
1998:Starogradska muzika
1986:Starogradska muzika
1969:Starogradska muzika
460:Progressive country
409:Fairport Convention
373:progressive country
301:second folk revival
245:with references to
146:British underground
101:Origins of the term
2832:Rock in Opposition
2792:Experimental metal
2378:Middle Eastern and
1018:Medieval folk rock
479:"Progressive Folk"
321:fingerstyle guitar
220:Jefferson Airplane
3005:
3004:
2930:Psychedelic music
2787:Experimental rock
2625:Progressive music
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2267:Gaelic folk music
1712:Papua New Guinean
1540:
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1096:
1055:New Weird America
511:978-0-520-92262-4
405:British folk rock
283:Jan Dukes De Grey
200:Greenwich Village
192:The Beau Brummels
90:contemporary folk
83:
82:
41:contemporary folk
29:Stylistic origins
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3028:Progressive folk
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2822:Post-progressive
2782:Experimental pop
2777:Canterbury scene
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2583:History of music
2551:Progressive rock
1722:Solomon Islander
1680:White Australian
1327:African-American
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1176:Indigenous North
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1064:Progressive folk
1045:Psychedelic folk
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360:Blonde on Blonde
325:progressive rock
235:British Invasion
168:Hesitation Blues
158:Psychedelic folk
152:Psychedelic folk
109:of the American
86:Progressive folk
63:Derivative forms
55:Cultural origins
36:Traditional folk
24:Progressive folk
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2115:Anatolian blues
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1697:Easter Islander
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1122:Central America
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1023:Medieval metal
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568:P. Auslander,
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369:Emmylou Harris
344:
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293:Main article:
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255:Third Ear Band
156:Main article:
153:
150:
142:counterculture
115:Charles Seeger
102:
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88:is a style of
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2566:Roots revival
2564:
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2561:Record labels
2559:
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2430:Mizrahi music
2428:
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2380:North African
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2167:
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2162:
2161:
2160:
2159:Celtic fusion
2157:
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2128:
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2018:
2016:
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1812:Zhongguo feng
1810:
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1772:Central Asian
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1692:Cook Islander
1690:
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1655:Gaita zuliana
1653:
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1511:Quebec fiddle
1509:
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1427:Western swing
1425:
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1422:Southern soul
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1226:Kwakwaka'wakw
1224:
1222:
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1199:
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1137:Son calentano
1135:
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1114:North America
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901:
899:
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890:
888:
884:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
867:Sporting song
865:
863:
860:
856:
855:Anti-war song
853:
852:
851:
848:
846:
843:
841:
840:Drinking song
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
824:
821:
819:
816:
815:
814:
811:
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531:
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438:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
413:Steeleye Span
410:
407:pioneered by
406:
402:
397:
395:
391:
390:Steve Goodman
387:
378:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
361:
356:
350:
342:
340:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
317:John Renbourn
314:
310:
309:Martin Carthy
306:
302:
296:
288:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
224:Grateful Dead
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
180:San Francisco
177:
173:
170:', a popular
169:
165:
159:
151:
149:
147:
143:
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
123:Woody Guthrie
120:
116:
112:
108:
100:
95:
93:
91:
87:
76:
73:
71:
68:
67:
65:
61:
57:
53:
47:
44:
42:
39:
37:
34:
33:
31:
27:
22:
19:
2994:
2884:
2653:
2539:Laws numbers
2437:Pontic Greek
2304:Pontic Greek
2225:Morris dance
2164:Celtic metal
2088:Balkan brass
1834:Manila sound
1603:Chutney soca
1407:Country rock
1397:Country folk
1291:Folk revival
1147:Son huasteco
1063:
984:Celtic metal
955:Celtic metal
930:Folk baroque
908:Country folk
862:Sea shanties
850:Protest song
720:13 September
718:. Retrieved
707:
697:
689:
684:
676:
671:
663:
658:
647:Country Folk
642:
634:
633:P. Buckley,
629:
621:
616:
608:
603:
595:
594:M. Brocken,
590:
582:
577:
569:
551:
546:
538:
533:
525:
520:
500:
493:
482:
473:
417:Jack the Lad
398:
386:Chris Castle
382:
358:
352:
343:Country folk
298:
295:Folk baroque
289:Folk baroque
259:Quintessence
247:flower power
232:
184:Kaleidoscope
161:
135:
111:folk revival
104:
85:
84:
75:country folk
70:Folk baroque
18:
2858:Eclecticism
2571:World music
2556:Pub session
2529:Roud number
2524:Collections
2516:Instruments
2398:Azerbaijani
2174:Celtic rock
2169:Celtic punk
2044:Montenegrin
1755:Bangladeshi
1707:Marshallese
1402:Country pop
1293:(1950s–60s)
1279:Appalachian
1142:Son jarocho
1079:Tamang Selo
998:Folktronica
989:Celtic punk
979:Celtic rock
972:Celtic punk
835:Dance music
675:B. Sweers,
620:B. Swears,
429:Renaissance
421:Lindisfarne
365:John Denver
337:John Martyn
333:Tim Buckley
313:Bert Jansch
305:Davy Graham
267:Dando Shaft
176:Los Angeles
119:Pete Seeger
16:Music genre
3012:Categories
2887:(magazine)
2817:Proto-prog
2701:Avant-prog
2649:Electronic
2511:Folk dance
2506:Folk clubs
2496:Filk music
2462:Tsifteteli
2309:Portuguese
2284:Lithuanian
2144:Belarusian
2135:Tsifteteli
2098:Turbo-folk
2049:Macedonian
2020:Tsifteteli
1964:Sevdalinka
1907:Vietnamese
1863:Indonesian
1675:Australian
1650:Venezuelan
1564:Kontradans
1497:by region
1454:Indigenous
1417:Rockabilly
1412:Honky-tonk
1385:Roots rock
1362:Spirituals
1302:New Mexico
1164:Panamanian
1105:traditions
1050:Freak folk
1003:Indie folk
950:Folk metal
925:Filk music
830:Children's
780:Types and
688:E. Macan,
607:G. Boyes,
550:M. Hicks,
537:E. Macan,
466:References
450:Indie folk
394:John Prine
375:subgenre.
347:See also:
329:Nick Drake
249:, and the
2908:Art music
2863:Formalism
2853:Auteurism
2827:Post-punk
2802:Krautrock
2749:Psytrance
2679:Metalcore
2639:Bluegrass
2576:Worldbeat
2501:Festivals
2457:Arabesque
2351:Ukrainian
2331:Slovenian
2294:Norwegian
2257:Icelandic
2252:Hungarian
2125:Arabesque
2105:Slovenian
1976:Bulgarian
1902:Pakistani
1892:Mongolian
1782:Cantonese
1767:Bhutanese
1640:Brazilian
1546:Caribbean
1506:Québécois
1392:Bluegrass
1380:Americana
1345:Dixieland
1196:Blackfeet
1103:Regional
1084:Vallenato
1040:Nerd-folk
967:Folk punk
945:Folk rock
935:Folk jazz
903:Bluegrass
898:Anti-folk
877:Work song
872:War songs
845:Love song
782:subgenres
433:Moulettes
275:Spirogyra
243:Bob Dylan
216:the Byrds
131:Joan Baez
127:Bob Dylan
2996:Category
2812:New wave
2772:Art rock
2711:New prog
2706:Neo-prog
2479:articles
2477:Related
2403:Egyptian
2393:Assyrian
2388:Armenian
2319:Scottish
2272:Hornpipe
2232:Estonian
2215:Hornpipe
2188:Moravian
2071:Romanian
2015:Rebetiko
1993:Croatian
1947:Albanian
1937:Austrian
1924:European
1897:Nepalese
1868:Japanese
1829:Kundiman
1819:Filipino
1802:Pak-kĂłan
1797:Lâm-kóan
1760:Bhawaiya
1737:Tuvaluan
1727:Tahitian
1667:Oceanian
1571:Jamaican
1523:Maritime
1516:NĂ©o-trad
1501:Prairies
1441:Canadian
1307:Red Dirt
1297:Hawaiian
1284:Old-time
1271:American
1246:Seminole
1216:Iroquois
1186:Canadian
1178:American
1030:Muiñeira
940:Folk-pop
823:Koliadka
714:Archived
651:Allmusic
484:AllMusic
439:See also
2807:New pop
2767:Art pop
2659:Hip hop
2644:Country
2442:Turkish
2425:Klezmer
2420:Israeli
2415:Iranian
2408:Fantezi
2356:Cossack
2341:Swedish
2336:Spanish
2314:Russian
2289:Maltese
2279:Latvian
2237:Finnish
2210:English
2130:Fantezi
2110:Turkish
2083:Serbian
2054:ÄŚalgija
2037:Tallava
2032:Kosovan
2027:Italian
1952:Tallava
1912:Quan họ
1824:Bodabil
1807:Teochew
1792:Jingnan
1777:Chinese
1645:Chilean
1593:Chutney
1559:Haitian
1372:Country
1357:Ragtime
1317:Western
1191:Arapaho
1132:Corrido
1127:Mexican
1074:Skiffle
1035:Neofolk
913:Dangdut
886:Fusions
796:Ballads
709:Reuters
379:Decline
355:country
239:Donovan
138:skiffle
96:History
2744:Trance
2734:Breaks
2324:Gaelic
2299:Polish
2247:German
2242:French
2200:Danish
2154:Celtic
2149:Breton
2076:Manele
2066:Romani
1981:Chalga
1942:Balkan
1932:Alpine
1880:Korean
1873:Min'yĹŤ
1856:Sanedo
1851:Rasiya
1841:Indian
1732:Tongan
1717:Samoan
1615:Parang
1588:Cariso
1491:French
1486:Celtic
1312:Tejano
1241:Pueblo
1236:Navajo
813:Carols
806:Murder
508:
401:T. Rex
392:, and
281:, and
279:Forest
194:, and
2975:2010s
2970:2000s
2965:1990s
2960:1980s
2955:1970s
2950:1960s
2872:Media
2837:Zeuhl
2739:House
2674:Djent
2669:Metal
2534:Child
2520:List
2368:Welsh
2361:Dumka
2346:Swiss
2262:Irish
2205:Dutch
2193:Polka
2183:Czech
2010:LaĂŻko
2005:Greek
1787:Hakka
1747:Asian
1702:Maori
1610:Kaiso
1576:Mento
1554:Cuban
1474:MĂ©tis
1469:Inuit
1335:Blues
1261:Yuman
1256:Yaqui
1251:Sioux
1231:MĂ©tis
1221:Kiowa
1211:Inuit
1157:Yaqui
918:Koplo
801:Child
455:Progg
425:Comus
271:Trees
263:Comus
172:blues
46:world
2918:List
2885:Prog
2718:Soul
2696:Rock
2691:Punk
2664:Jazz
2654:Folk
2220:Jigs
1885:Trot
1620:Soca
1464:Innu
1459:Dene
1340:Jazz
1206:Innu
1201:Dene
722:2018
506:ISBN
411:and
367:and
335:and
315:and
257:and
226:and
206:and
178:and
144:and
129:and
121:and
2686:Pop
1352:Jug
1089:Xáş©m
1069:RaĂŻ
3014::
1013:Lu
712:.
706:.
649:,
559:^
481:.
396:.
388:,
339:.
331:,
311:,
307:,
285:.
277:,
273:,
269:,
265:,
230:.
222:,
190:,
186:,
2617:e
2610:t
2603:v
754:e
747:t
740:v
724:.
514:.
487:.
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