813:
745:
2014:
1164:
51:
232:
257:
222:
1399:
1391:
1179:
1651:
1190:
663:
795:. At the turn of the century, only 2% of the working Alavese people was in agriculture, while 60% was in the tertiary sector and 32% in manufacturing. Industry associated with iron and metal developed earlier in the Atlantic area much in tune with Bilbao's economic dynamics, with droves of people flocking to and clustering in
782:
While in 1950 agriculture and farming shaped the landscape of the territory (42.4% of the working force vs 30.5% in industry and construction), the trend shifted gradually during the 60s and 70s on the grounds of a growing industrial activity in the
Alavese Plains
95:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
1575:
826:, a population of 315,525 inhabitants in an area of 3,037 km (1,173 sq mi), with an average of 104.50 inhabitants/km. The vast majority of the population clusters in the capital city of Álava,
1672:
Ley 19/2011, de 5 de julio, por la que pasan a denominarse oficialmente "Araba/Álava", "Gipuzkoa" y "Bizkaia" las demarcaciones provinciales llamadas anteriormente "Álava", "Guipúzcoa" y "Vizcaya"
1754:
779:
Rivers. In addition, the
Zadorra Reservoir System harvests a big quantity of waters that supply not only the capital city but other major Basque towns and cities too, like Bilbao.
830:, which also serves as the capital of the Autonomous Community, but the remainder of the territory is sparsely inhabited with population nuclei distributed into seven counties (
670:Álava is an inland territory and features a largely transitional climate between the humid, Atlantic neighbouring northern provinces and the dry and warmer lands south of the
688:
The Plains: Heartland of Álava comprising
Vitoria and Salvatierra-Agurain, with a central urban area and crop landscape prevailing around and bounded south and north by the
81:
1434:. From then until the 11th century the names of several bishops of this see are recorded, the best known being the last, Fortún, who in 1072 went to Rome to argue before
1953:
893:
2075:
2013:
591:, surrounded by Alavese territory, is however part of the province of Burgos, thus belonging to the autonomous community of Castile and León, not Álava.
1586:
98:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
1603:
404:
106:
1758:
1611:
1981:
1946:
1880:
1855:
1833:
560:
541:
315:
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270:
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At some stage intervocalic l was converted to the tap r, merging with the existing r. This change was categorical in most dialects ...
1631:
1732:
1466:
1443:
1243:
787:), with the main focus lying on the industrial estates of Vitoria-Gasteiz (Gamarra, Betoño and Ali Gobeo) and, to a lesser extent,
256:
2068:
1939:
1568:
1963:
345:
310:
2366:
2180:
1614:
to retake
Vitoria was thwarted after being spotted by Nationalist reconnaissance aircraft. The 1937 Nationalist campaign in
119:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Spanish Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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River. According to the relief and landscape characteristics, the territory is divided into five main zones:
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It is the largest of the three provinces in the Basque
Autonomous Community in geographical terms, with 3,037
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1465:. The territory of the diocese of Álava, which corresponded more or less to that of the present
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618:), it has sometimes been argued the name may stem from that landmark. However, according to the
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1571:(Basque Spain) (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24); later succeeded Bishop of Bilbao (2010.08.24 – ...)
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It has had the following incumbents, so far of the fitting episcopal (lowest) rank:
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sought refuge in areas further north free of Arab rule. The diocese called Álava or
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Tip of the
Burunda corridor in Navarre, opening on the Alavese Plains, with the
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Ley 1/1980 de Sede de las
Instituciones de la Comunidad Autónoma del País Vasco
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1567:
Mario Iceta
Gavicagogeascoa (2008.02.05 – 2010.08.24) as Auxiliary Bishop of
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A 2021 sociolinguistic survey found that 22.4% of the adult population spoke
285:
272:
2165:
1781:"The Basque Language Gains Speakers, but No Surge in Usage – Basque Tribune"
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Nelson
Francelino Ferreira (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12) as Auxiliary Bishop of
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chronicles of the eighth century referring to the Alavese Plains (Spanish
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and hence to the Mediterranean by means of two main waterways, i.e. the
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2003:
1610:. Vitoria was captured on 19 July 1936. In November 1936 an attempt by
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
31:
2145:
2053:
1996:
1615:
1240:
931–970, also count of Castile, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1030
1193:
938:
800:
737:
733:
679:
564:
1694:
803:, which have since become the third and second main towns of Álava.
662:
2042:
1796:
1397:
1389:
1342:
1199–1214, Álava feudatary of Castile until personal union of 1332
1188:
1177:
1162:
811:
752:
743:
661:
1850:(50th Anniversary ed.). London: Penguin Books. p. 226.
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was supported by 80 German aircraft based at Vitoria, where the
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No longer a residential bishopric, Álava is today listed by the
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1204:
1171:
1043:
998:
863:
768:
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598:, but also the least populated with 331,700 inhabitants (2019).
92:
2057:
1935:
1585:
Carlos Lema Garcia (2014.04.30 – ...), as Auxiliary Bishop of
891:
643:
44:
559:, is also the seat of the political main institutions of the
1453:
The see was suppressed in 1088, when it was merged into the
871:
1382:
The title is attributed to the Castilian kings after 1332.
888:
The historical population is given in the following chart:
1264:(co-lord) 1046–1060, Álava feudatary of Navarre, 1046–1085
1606:
led by General Angel García Benítez, assisted by Colonel
622:, the origin may be another: The name is first found on
606:
Built around the Roman mansion Alba located on the road
485:
1556:
Stanisław Smolenski (1970/01/14 – death 2006/08/08) as
1430:
was established in 870 on territory split off from the
732:
as its major towns. The region shows close bonds with
1422:
valley in the eighth century, many Christians of the
1602:Álava and Vitoria were easily captured by the rebel
1578:(Brazil) (2010.11.24 – 2014.02.12); later Bishop of
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since the diocese was nominally restored in 1969 as
685:
The Valleys: Low valleys, drier, sparsely populated.
88:
84:
a machine-translated version of the Spanish article.
2021:
1970:
1564:(Poland) (1970.01.14 – 1992.02.01) and on emeritate
880:, an increase of six percentage points since 2011.
548:, former medieval Catholic bishopric and now Latin
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154:
654:(a typical development of l to r between vowels).
1875:. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 72.
1315:1123–1158, Álava feudatary of Navarre until 1199
706:: Oriented to the south on the left bank of the
1807:
1805:
763:Unlike Biscay and Gipuzkoa, but for Ayala and
261:Location of the Province of Álava within Spain
113:accompanying your translation by providing an
75:Click for important translation instructions.
62:expand this article with text translated from
2069:
1947:
1282:1085–?, Álava feudatary of Castile until 1123
1234:c. 921–931, also count of Cerezo and Lantarón
1200:List of rulers (modern Spanish names) :
710:River, perfect for vineyards and part of the
200:
8:
1799:, tomo XXXIII, Madrid 1781, pp. 223–271
248:En aumento de la justicia contra malhechores
186:
159:
1757:. Diputación Foral de Álava. Archived from
38:. For other places with similar names, see
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2062:
2054:
1954:
1940:
1932:
900:
151:
1495:Bivere or Aivere (before 871 – after 876)
499:in English: Historical Territory of Álava
1749:
1747:
1664:
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332:
320:
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253:
243:
215:
184:
1487:(For a list, see Antonio Rivera, ed.,
1446:had decreed should be replaced by the
720:Ayala: The area clustering around the
563:. It borders the Basque provinces of
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393:
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377:3,037 km (1,173 sq mi)
372:
355:
337:
308:
7:
1792:
1790:
767:, the waters of Álava pour into the
620:Royal Academy of the Basque Language
1828:(Libreria Editrice Vaticana, 2013,
583:) to the west and the community of
540:and a historical territory of the
25:
682:Foothills: Green hilly landscape.
646:+ laua), developing into Spanish
610:(possibly the current village of
149:Province in Basque Country, Spain
2012:
1927:GGatholic ecclesiastical history
1649:
255:
230:
220:
49:
1632:List of municipalities in Álava
1622:fighter wing was concentrated.
1576:São Sebastião do Rio de Janeiro
1351:Nuño González de Lara 1240–1252
906:
642:) with the Arab article added (
571:to the north, the community of
1444:Alfonso VI of León and Castile
1360:Fernando de la Cerda 1274–1280
807:Demography and rural landscape
123:You may also add the template
1:
1962:Traditional provinces of the
1813:"Titular See of Álava, Spain"
1697:. Provincial Council of Álava
1513:Munio III (c. 1024 – c. 1030)
901:Most populated municipalities
699:: High altitude and forested.
202:Territorio Histórico de Álava
1516:García II (1037 – 1053/1055)
740:and an industrial landscape.
658:Physical and human geography
1982:Basque Autonomous Community
1582:(Brazil) (2014.02.12 – ...)
1491:(2003), pp. 599–600.)
561:Basque Autonomous Community
188:Arabako Lurralde Historikoa
136:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2383:
1528:Fortún II (c. 1067 – 1088)
1482:Suffragan Bishops of Álava
1394:Quejana monastery in Ayala
1196:, Álava's highest mountain
87:Machine translation, like
29:
2091:
2010:
1525:Munio IV (1062 – c. 1065)
1418:The Arab invasion of the
1403:Basilica of San Prudencio
913:
910:
775:(main axis of Álava) and
638:in old Basque (currently
491:
486:Diputación Foral de Álava
266:
254:
244:
216:
185:
176:
64:the corresponding article
1826:Annuario Pontificio 2013
1719:(1997). "3.6 Laterals".
1510:García I (996 – c. 1021)
1498:Álvaro (c. 881 – c. 888)
1463:Archdiocese of Tarragona
1330:Diego López II 1181–1187
907:
822:The province numbers 51
357: • Legislature
2024:Northern Basque Country
1973:Southern Basque Country
1871:Beevor, Antony (2006).
1501:Munio I (937/956 – 971)
1471:Alfonso VIII of Castile
398:110/km (280/sq mi)
134:For more guidance, see
125:{{Translated|es|Álava}}
2291:Santa Cruz de Tenerife
1717:Trask, Robert Lawrence
1410:
1395:
1386:Ecclesiastical history
1376:Diego López de Salcedo
1355:Diego López de Haro II
1197:
1186:
1175:
884:Population development
819:
760:
715:denominación de origen
667:
608:ab Asturica Burdigalam
544:, heir of the ancient
201:
187:
160:
2367:Wine regions of Spain
1848:The Spanish Civil War
1846:Thomas, Hugh (2012).
1721:The History of Basque
1519:Fortún I (1054/1055)
1401:
1393:
1340:Diego López de Haro I
1192:
1181:
1166:
815:
747:
665:
579:(in the community of
525:Basque pronunciation:
107:copyright attribution
1873:The Battle for Spain
1727:. pp. 142–143.
1598:At the start of the
1461:of the Metropolitan
1432:Diocese of Calahorra
1424:Diocese of Calahorra
1364:Lope Díaz II de Haro
414: • Percent
395: • Density
311:Autonomous Community
286:42.84450°N 2.76033°W
1913:Beevor (2006) p.253
1904:Thomas (2012) p.596
1895:Beevor (2006) p.251
1370:Juan Alonso de Haro
1346:Lope Diaz de Haro I
1270:(co-lord) 1046–1060
856:Agurain/Salvatierra
789:Salvatierra-Agurain
282: /
30:For the commune in
2085:Provinces of Spain
1608:Camilo Alonso Vega
1507:Munio II (984–989)
1467:Diocese of Vitoria
1438:in defence of the
1411:
1396:
1198:
1187:
1176:
820:
761:
668:
589:Enclave of Treviño
577:province of Burgos
575:to the south, the
555:Its capital city,
442:Official languages
430:alavés/a (Spanish)
387: • Total
374: • Total
291:42.84450; -2.76033
115:interlanguage link
36:Alava, Ștefan Vodă
2349:
2348:
2051:
2050:
1882:978-0-7538-2165-7
1857:978-0-141-01161-5
1834:978-88-209-9070-1
1600:Spanish Civil War
1594:Spanish Civil War
1547:Titular bishopric
1489:Historia de Álava
1455:Diocese of Najéra
1436:Pope Alexander II
1409:, Vitoria-Gasteiz
1276:Marcelo 1075–1085
1232:Álvaro Herraméliz
1159:Lordship of Álava
1150:
1149:
1143:
1142:
697:Alavese Mountains
666:Izki natural park
587:to the east. The
546:Lordship of Álava
538:province of Spain
505:
504:
147:
146:
76:
72:
27:Province of Spain
18:Province of Álava
16:(Redirected from
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2136:Balearic Islands
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1558:Auxiliary Bishop
1522:Vela (1056–1062)
1504:? Julián (?–984)
1273:Ramiro 1060–1075
1268:Sancho Maceratiz
1256:Fortunio Íñiguez
1244:García Fernández
1215:count of Castile
898:
872:
817:Ullibarri-Gamboa
750:Basque Mountains
690:Basque Mountains
581:Castile and León
531:
529:[aˈɾaba]
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516:[ˈalaβa]
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93:Google Translate
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1770:Text in Spanish
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1695:"Alava for you"
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1238:Fernán González
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924:Vitoria-Gasteiz
902:
894:
892:
886:
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860:Vitoria-Gasteiz
848:Campezo/Kanpezu
828:Vitoria-Gasteiz
809:
785:Llanada Alavesa
660:
632:Arabako Lautada
628:Llanada Alavesa
604:
557:Vitoria-Gasteiz
524:
511:
495:
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436:
433:arabar (Basque)
346:Ramiro González
328:Vitoria-Gasteiz
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2019:
2018:
2011:
2009:
2007:
2006:
2001:
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1994:
1989:
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1967:
1964:Basque Country
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1959:
1958:
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1944:
1936:
1930:
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1922:
1921:External links
1919:
1916:
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1897:
1888:
1881:
1863:
1856:
1838:
1818:
1801:
1797:España Sagrada
1786:
1772:
1755:"Su población"
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1440:Mozarabic Rite
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1313:Ladrón Íñiguez
1310:
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1250:Munio González
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1208:
1170:, next to the
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532:), officially
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2020:
2015:
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1761:on 2011-08-10
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1734:0-415-13116-2
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1334:Íñigo de Oriz
1332:
1329:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1307:Diego López I
1305:
1302:
1299:
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1295:Lope González
1293:
1290:
1287:
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1260:
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1228:c. 887–c. 921
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1201:
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1184:Rioja Alavesa
1180:
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704:Alavese Rioja
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267:Coordinates:
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60:You can help
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47:
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41:
37:
33:
19:
2100:
2022:
1991:
1971:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1872:
1866:
1847:
1841:
1825:
1821:
1775:
1763:. Retrieved
1759:the original
1738:
1720:
1711:
1701:29 September
1699:. Retrieved
1689:
1678:
1667:
1657:Spain portal
1604:Nationalists
1597:
1551:
1536:
1488:
1486:
1481:
1452:
1427:
1417:
1381:
1301:Lope Sánchez
1291: ?–1093
1288:
1280:Lope Íñiguez
1220:Vela Jiménez
1213:c. 867–870,
1199:
1144:
1132:
1117:
1102:
1087:
1072:
1057:
1042:
1027:
1012:
997:
982:
967:
952:
937:
922:
914:Inhabitants
887:
875:
868:
835:
831:
821:
784:
781:
762:
759:on the right
724:River, with
669:
651:
647:
639:
635:
631:
627:
605:
593:
554:
533:
520:
507:
506:
496:
473:Senate seats
360:
247:
245:Motto:
236:Coat of arms
111:edit summary
102:
69:
61:
2201:Guadalajara
2176:Ciudad Real
1612:Republicans
1543:titular see
1533:Titular see
1319:Vela Ladrón
1262:Munio Muñoz
1226:Munio Velaz
1207:, up to 866
844:Ayala/Aiara
650:and Basque
550:titular see
534:Araba/Álava
289: /
2356:Categories
2331:Valladolid
2276:Pontevedra
2226:Las Palmas
1765:2010-05-09
1549:of Álava.
1473:conquered
1457:, another
1448:Roman Rite
1428:Armentaria
1325:Juan Velaz
1222:870–c. 887
1074:Artziniega
836:cuadrillas
832:kuadrillak
477:4 (of 265)
467:4 (of 350)
382:Population
334:Government
274:42°50.67′N
71:(May 2020)
66:in Spanish
2311:Tarragona
2286:Salamanca
2171:Castellón
2166:Cantabria
2141:Barcelona
1836:), p. 828
1725:Routledge
1643:Footnotes
1637:Sonsierra
1587:São Paulo
1459:suffragan
1414:Bishopric
1378:1310–1332
1372:1288–1310
1366:1280–1288
1357:1252–1274
1348:1214–1240
1336:1187–1199
1327:1175–1181
1321:1158–1175
1309:1114–1123
1303:1099–1114
1297:1093–1099
1289:the White
1286:Lope Díaz
1258:1043–1046
1252:1030–1043
1134:Laguardia
1119:Labastida
1104:Asparrena
984:Iruña Oka
908:Position
852:Laguardia
630:, Basque
602:Etymology
277:2°45.62′W
129:talk page
2341:Zaragoza
2326:Valencia
2281:La Rioja
2271:Palencia
2206:Gipuzkoa
2121:Asturias
2111:Alicante
2106:Albacete
2096:A Coruña
1987:Gipuzkoa
1626:See also
1589:(Brazil)
1475:La Rioja
1407:Armentia
1089:Zigoitia
1029:Dulantzi
929:253,093
757:Aizkorri
573:La Rioja
569:Gipuzkoa
512:Spanish:
423:Demonyms
179:Province
105:provide
2301:Seville
2296:Segovia
2266:Ourense
2261:Navarre
2196:Granada
2181:Córdoba
2156:Cáceres
2131:Badajoz
2116:Almería
2033:Labourd
2004:Navarre
1616:Vizcaya
1580:Valença
1246:970–995
1211:Rodrigo
1154:History
1059:Legutio
969:Agurain
959:10,307
954:Amurrio
944:18,009
903:(2021)
797:Amurrio
773:Zadorra
765:Aramaio
738:Biscaye
726:Amurrio
722:Nervión
640:lautada
616:Agurain
612:Albéniz
585:Navarre
536:, is a
482:Website
454:Spanish
390:331,648
350:EAJ/PNV
323:Capital
302:Country
209:Spanish
127:to the
109:in the
68:.
32:Moldova
2336:Zamora
2321:Toledo
2316:Teruel
2256:Murcia
2251:Málaga
2246:Madrid
2236:Lleida
2216:Huesca
2211:Huelva
2191:Girona
2186:Cuenca
2151:Burgos
2146:Biscay
1997:Biscay
1879:
1854:
1832:
1731:
1569:Bilbao
1562:Kraków
1194:Gorbea
1168:Sobrón
1145:
1139:1,464
1124:1,532
1109:1,633
1094:1,802
1079:1,809
1064:1,993
1049:2,318
1034:2,925
1019:2,951
1004:3,418
989:3,468
974:5,029
939:Llodio
878:Basque
801:Laudio
734:Bilbao
730:Laudio
680:Gorbea
624:Muslim
565:Biscay
450:Basque
405:Ranked
205:
195:Basque
191:
168:Basque
164:
34:, see
2362:Álava
2306:Soria
2161:Cádiz
2126:Ávila
2101:Álava
2043:Soule
1992:Álava
1541:as a
1174:river
1014:Aiara
840:Añana
793:Araia
777:Bayas
753:Aratz
712:Rioja
652:Araba
648:Álava
614:near
521:Araba
519:) or
508:Álava
417:0.68%
305:Spain
161:Araba
156:Álava
89:DeepL
40:Araba
2241:Lugo
2231:León
2221:Jaén
1877:ISBN
1852:ISBN
1830:ISBN
1729:ISBN
1703:2023
1420:Ebro
1205:Eylo
1182:The
1172:Ebro
1129:15th
1114:14th
1099:13th
1084:12th
1069:11th
1054:10th
1044:Zuia
999:Oion
864:Zuia
799:and
791:and
769:Ebro
755:and
736:and
728:and
708:Ebro
702:The
695:The
678:The
672:Ebro
636:laua
567:and
369:Area
226:Flag
103:must
101:You
82:View
1560:of
1039:9th
1024:8th
1009:7th
994:6th
979:5th
964:4th
949:3nd
934:2nd
919:1st
838:):
834:or
634:),
91:or
2358::
1804:^
1789:^
1746:^
1737:.
1723:.
1477:.
1450:.
866:.
862:;
858:;
854:;
850:;
846:;
842:;
644:al
596:km
552:.
494:1.
409:41
2077:e
2070:t
2063:v
1955:e
1948:t
1941:v
1885:.
1860:.
1815:.
1783:.
1768:.
1705:.
783:(
717:.
692:.
523:(
510:(
352:)
348:(
211:)
207:(
197:)
193:(
170:)
166:(
138:.
131:.
42:.
20:)
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