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states, "A common misconception is that children with crossed eyes outgrow the condition, but this is generally not the case. This belief stems from the confusion between true strabismus and pseudostrabismus. When a child's eyes are truly crossed, it is always a serious condition and requires the
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To detect the difference between strabismus and pseudostrabismus, clinicians use a flashlight to shine into the child's eyes. When the child is looking at the light, a reflection can be seen on the front surface of the pupil. If the eyes are aligned with one another, the reflection from the light
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will be in the same spot of each eye. If strabismus is present, the reflection from the light will not be in the same spot of each eye.
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in the corner of the eyes will go away. This will cause the eyes to appear wider and thus not have the appearance of strabismus.
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60:, whose facial features are not fully developed. The bridge of their nose is wide and flat, creating
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is the false impression that the eyes are misaligned, which may lead to the incorrect diagnosis of
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Rakel, R. E. (2002). Textbook of Family
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of both eyes). With age, the bridge will narrow, and the
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37:Pseudostrabismus is more likely to be observed in
56:Pseudostrabismus generally occurs in infants and
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64:(increased distance between medial
23:Pseudostrabismus in a Korean child
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113:American Academy of Ophthalmology
45:infants, due to the presence of
16:False appearance of crossed eyes
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81:Textbook of Family Medicine
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53:aspect of each eye.
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70:epicanthic folds
47:epicanthic folds
28:Pseudostrabismus
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84:care of an
62:telecanthus
92:References
39:East Asian
32:strabismus
122:Category
79:Rakel's
58:toddlers
66:canthus
51:medial
41:or
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