920:
352:
54:
707:
693:
33:
244:
630:
388:
284:
371:
311:
306:
279:
333:
1559:
259:
648:
that are conical to bell-shaped in maturity, and reach a diameter of up to 2.5 cm (1.0 in). The cap surface is smooth and sticky, and, in moist specimens, has faint radial striations (grooves) that extend almost to the margin. The color of fresh caps ranges from dark reddish-brown to rusty
669:
is 3 to 5 cm (1.2 to 2.0 in) long and 1.5 to 2.5 mm (0.06 to 0.10 in) thick, and more or less equal in width throughout its length or slightly larger near the base. The hollow, brittle, stem is pale brown on the upper part, and reddish-brown near the bottom. The stem is densely
750:
on the gill face) are ventricose (swollen) near the base and often mucronate (ending abruptly in a short sharp point) at the apex, and measure 14–25 by 4.4–10.5 μm. The cheilocystidia (cystidia on the gill edge) are variable in shape, and measure 14–40 by 4.4–7.7 μm. Pleurocystidia are
664:
attachment ranges from adnate (broadly attached to the stem) to adnexed (narrowly attached). The spacing of the narrow gills is close to crowded, and the gill color is initially dull gray before maturing spores cause the color to change to purplish-brown. The
781:, is roughly similar in form, although somewhat smaller, with a cap width of up to 1 cm (0.4 in) in diameter and stem lengths of up to 3.5 cm (1.4 in). In addition to differences in distribution, it can be clearly distinguished from
830:, especially those occurring at elevations between 1,000 and 2,000 m (3,300 and 6,600 ft). The species occurs in northeast, central and southeastern Mexico, and has been recorded from several locations in the states of
417:. In North America, it is found in northeast, central and southeastern Mexico. In South America, it has been recorded from Bolivia, Colombia, and Ecuador. It is also known from the Caribbean island
746:(spore-bearing cells) are club-shaped to swollen, hyaline, usually four-spored (although rarely two- or three-spored forms are present), and measure 13–19 by 4.4–6.6 μm. The pleurocystidia (
902:. There is, however, no established record of hallucinogenic mushroom use in that area, and it is possible that the mushroom could instead be a psychedelic species of the wood-dwelling genus
653:, meaning it will change color depending on its state of hydration; a dry cap fades to become dull yellowish-brown or the color of "dingy straw". The cap frequently has a prominent
785:
by the larger cystidia: the pleurocystidia measure 8.8–11 by 3.8–5.5 μm, and the cheilocystidia 16.5–25 by 7.7–12 μm. Stamets notes that "Few species resemble
862:. In 2009, it was reported from China. In Mexico and Colombia, the fungus usually fruits between June and July; in Bolivia, it was recorded appearing during January.
670:
covered with whitish fibrils that are pressed flat against the surface; the fibrils slough off in maturity to leave a smooth surface. The mushroom has a cortinate
1713:
966:
Guzmán G (1978). "Further investigations of the
Mexican hallucinogenic mushrooms with descriptions of new taxa and critical observations on additional taxa".
633:
Caps range in shape from conical to bell-shaped, and have a prominent umbo. Stems are densely covered with whitish fibrils pressed flat against the surface.
1281:
684:
remains on the stem after the veil disappears. All parts of the mushroom will stain blue when injured; these stains will blacken as the mushroom dries.
1809:
680:) but it does not last for long; it occasionally leaves behind sparse remnants of tissue hanging on the cap margin and the upper part of the stem. No
560:
variations did not warrant individual recognition, because of the variable nature of these characteristics, and the existence of intermediate forms.
1769:
1674:
243:
1541:
1509:
1237:
1016:
Ramírez-Cruz, Virginia; Guzmán, Gastón; Guzmán-Dávalos, Laura (2013). "Type studies of
Psilocybe sensu lato (Strophariaceae, Agaricales)".
933:
1804:
1799:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1534:: A Systematic Revision of the Known Species Including the History, Distribution, and Chemistry of the Hallucinogenic Species
433:
3 to 5 cm (1.2 to 2.0 in) long. The mushrooms stain blue when bruised, indicative of the presence of the compound
1563:
894:
of the 17th and 18th centuries, a reddish mushroom that was apparently the source of an intoxicating beverage used by the
1424:
938:
1764:
1718:
991:
1794:
53:
943:
1300:
1626:
1814:
594:
1774:
1588:
823:
773:
587:
1162:
148:
598:
1666:
1648:
1570:
1458:
557:
410:
1254:
1060:
1759:
891:
760:
470:
394:
502:
1754:
1474:
1405:
1131:
1084:
822:); it is less frequently found growing solitarily. It is often reported from coffee plantations,
681:
661:
466:
265:
177:
168:
48:
895:
818:
in forests where it grows. It typically grows in clusters or groups on rotting wood (rarely on
1726:
1635:
1537:
1505:
1482:
1370:
1339:
1233:
645:
556:
cap (somewhat resembling the shape of a female human breast). Later studies showed that these
518:
495:
publication, followed by a more detailed description in
English later that year. According to
426:
289:
32:
1731:
1466:
1397:
1123:
1076:
992:"A worldwide geographical distribution of the neurotropic fungi, an analysis and discussion"
815:
752:
706:
692:
666:
629:
568:
534:
430:
414:
338:
115:
1175:
899:
654:
545:
544:
for specimens he found with conical, rather than obconical (the form of an inverted cone)
41:
1462:
1661:
1576:
879:
522:
442:
95:
1748:
814:
species, and contributes to the degradation of organic matter deposited in soils and
85:
1409:
1640:
925:
827:
671:
650:
378:
999:
Annali del Museo Civico di
Rovereto: Sezione Archeologia, Storia, Scienze Naturali
1470:
1687:
1620:
723:
712:
676:
641:
602:
462:
422:
358:
164:
1611:
1502:
Magic
Mushrooms Around the World. A Scientific Journey Across Cultures and Time
1401:
915:
904:
859:
839:
735:
583:
510:
434:
418:
200:
105:
1374:
1343:
1330:
new-record in Mexico and analysis of the distribution of the known species".
533:
because of differences in the hairiness of the stem surface. Smith named the
875:
778:
739:
553:
497:
491:
450:
125:
65:
789:", while Michael Beug considers the orangish-brown cap color unusual for a
421:, and China. The mushroom grows in clusters or groups on rotting wood. The
1558:
1486:
1700:
1605:
1106:, the Mexican hallucinogenic mushroom. Part II. A taxonomic monograph of
851:
843:
811:
795:
747:
579:
316:
270:
249:
1536:. Beihefte Zur Nova Hedwigia. Heft 74. Vaduz, Liechtenstein: J. Cramer.
734:
to roughly elliptical, and typically have dimensions of 5–6 by 4–6
1679:
1478:
1135:
1088:
855:
847:
743:
731:
521:, as both the macroscopic and microscopic features are the same in the
482:
474:
429:
that are up to 2.5 cm (1.0 in) in diameter, set atop slender
1692:
1705:
1388:
Guzmán G. (2008). "Hallucinogenic mushrooms in Mexico: an overview".
883:
835:
831:
478:
446:
75:
1582:
1127:
1080:
548:. Similarly, the main distinguishing feature that Heim ascribed to
819:
756:
727:
628:
486:
1189:
Singer R. (1958). "Fungi
Mexicani, series secunda – Agaricales".
763:
solution turns both the cap and the stem from brown to blackish.
1653:
1586:
461:
The species was described as new to science by mycologists
1230:
Psilocybin
Mushrooms of the World: An Identification Guide
1102:
Singer R, Smith AH (1958). "Mycological investigations on
1326:
Guzmán G. (1988). "Hallucinogenic mushrooms of the genus
1232:. Berkeley, California: Ten Speed Press. pp. 168–9.
1504:. Los Angeles, California: LIS Publishers. p. 53.
425:
have conical to bell-shaped reddish- to orangish-brown
1449:
Schultes RE. (1969). "Hallucinogens of plant origin".
751:
relatively sparse, while cheilocystidia are abundant.
674:(resembling the webby cortina produced by species of
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1595:
715:, cap tissue, and gill tissue at 100x magnification
385:
368:
348:
330:
303:
276:
256:
237:
649:brown to orangish-brown. Additionally, the cap is
16:Psychedelic mushroom in the family Strophariaceae
1357:Bau T. (2009). "Strophariaceae of China. (IV).
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
8:
985:
983:
981:
878:, or spiritual, ritualistic purposes by the
1583:
1425:"The search for new natural hallucinogens"
578:species characterized primarily by having
31:
20:
738:. They are thick-walled and have a large
525:material of all three. Singer considered
485:. They published a short description in
958:
886:. Some authorities have suggested that
1171:
1160:
234:
1259:known from Central and South America"
698:Spores and translucent cheilocystidia
7:
990:Guzmán G, Allen JW, Gartz J (2000).
934:Legal status of psilocybin mushrooms
858:, as well as the Caribbean island
517:(described by Singer in 1959) are
469:, based on specimens collected in
14:
890:is the "tree fungus" reported by
1810:Taxa named by Alexander H. Smith
1557:
918:
705:
691:
386:
369:
350:
331:
309:
304:
282:
277:
257:
242:
52:
1770:Psychedelic tryptamine carriers
759:. The application of a drop of
1:
1332:Revista Mexicana de Micologia
1471:10.1126/science.163.3864.245
939:List of Psilocybin mushrooms
730:range in shape from roughly
1059:Singer R, Smith AH (1958).
617:("soporific mushroom"), or
457:Taxonomy and classification
250:Mycological characteristics
1831:
1363:Journal of Fungal Research
593:refers to the name of the
1805:Taxa named by Rolf Singer
1402:10.1007/s12231-008-9033-8
1299:(3): 6–17. Archived from
1269:(2): 225–55 (see p. 249).
1049:Guzmán (1983), pp. 150–2.
613:("divinatory mushroom"),
183:
176:
154:
147:
49:Scientific classification
47:
39:
30:
23:
882:in the Mexican State of
846:. It is also known from
803:Habitat and distribution
726:is dark purplish-brown.
582:spores less than 8
529:a species distinct from
445:in the Mexican State of
1800:Fungi described in 1958
1790:Fungi of South America
1785:Fungi of the Caribbean
1780:Fungi of North America
1207:Guzmán (1983), p. 106.
774:Psilocybe subyungensis
634:
221:Psilocybe subyungensis
207:Psilocybe chiapanensis
1423:Schultes RE. (1966).
1316:Guzmán (1983), p. 22.
793:, and compares it to
632:
621:("genius mushroom").
1566:at Wikimedia Commons
870:The fruit bodies of
507:Psilocybe acutissima
411:psychedelic mushroom
197:Psilocybe acutissima
1627:Psilocybe yungensis
1597:Psilocybe yungensis
1571:Psilocybe yungensis
1564:Psilocybe yungensis
1463:1969Sci...163..245E
1228:Stamets P. (1996).
892:Jesuit missionaries
872:Psilocybe yungensis
808:Psilocybe yungensis
761:potassium hydroxide
755:are present in the
471:Nor Yungas Province
439:Psilocybe yungensis
406:Psilocybe yungensis
239:Psilocybe yungensis
186:Psilocybe yungensis
158:Psilocybe yungensis
25:Psilocybe yungensis
1765:Psychoactive fungi
1528:Guzmán G. (1983).
1253:Guzmán G. (1978).
777:, known only from
635:
599:Huautla de Jiménez
550:P. acutissima
467:Alexander H. Smith
1795:Fungi of Colombia
1742:
1741:
1727:Open Tree of Life
1589:Taxon identifiers
1562:Media related to
1543:978-3-7682-5474-8
1511:978-0-9653399-0-2
1500:Gartz J. (1997).
1286:in North America"
1239:978-0-89815-839-7
1170:Missing or empty
888:P. yungensis
787:P. yungensis
783:P. yungensis
753:Clamp connections
639:P. yungensis
615:hong que adormece
607:P. yungensis
597:. The natives of
565:P. yungensis
538:P. yungensis
531:P. yungensis
477:, on the road to
402:
401:
232:Species of fungus
230:
229:
225:
218:
211:
204:
194:
140:P. yungensis
1822:
1735:
1734:
1722:
1721:
1709:
1708:
1696:
1695:
1683:
1682:
1670:
1669:
1657:
1656:
1644:
1643:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1616:
1615:
1614:
1584:
1561:
1547:
1516:
1515:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1457:(3864): 245–54.
1446:
1440:
1439:
1429:
1420:
1414:
1413:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1290:
1280:Beug M. (2011).
1277:
1271:
1270:
1255:"The species of
1250:
1244:
1243:
1225:
1208:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1186:
1180:
1179:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1158:
1149:Heim R. (1959).
1146:
1140:
1139:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1061:"New species of
1056:
1050:
1047:
1026:
1025:
1013:
1007:
1006:
996:
987:
976:
975:
963:
928:
923:
922:
921:
816:nutrient cycling
709:
695:
611:hongo adivinador
588:specific epithet
574:, a grouping of
515:Psilocybe isauri
415:Hymenogastraceae
409:is a species of
390:
389:
373:
372:
354:
353:
335:
334:
313:
312:
308:
307:
286:
285:
281:
280:
261:
260:
246:
235:
223:
216:
214:Psilocybe isauri
209:
199:
193:A.H.Smith (1958)
192:
160:
116:Hymenogastraceae
57:
56:
35:
21:
1830:
1829:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1821:
1820:
1819:
1745:
1744:
1743:
1738:
1730:
1725:
1717:
1712:
1704:
1699:
1691:
1686:
1678:
1673:
1665:
1660:
1652:
1647:
1639:
1634:
1625:
1624:
1619:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1591:
1554:
1544:
1527:
1524:
1519:
1512:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1448:
1447:
1443:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1417:
1390:Economic Botany
1387:
1386:
1382:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1325:
1324:
1320:
1315:
1311:
1303:
1288:
1279:
1278:
1274:
1252:
1251:
1247:
1240:
1227:
1226:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1188:
1187:
1183:
1169:
1159:
1151:Revue Mycologie
1148:
1147:
1143:
1128:10.2307/3756197
1101:
1100:
1096:
1081:10.2307/3756045
1058:
1057:
1053:
1048:
1029:
1015:
1014:
1010:
994:
989:
988:
979:
965:
964:
960:
956:
924:
919:
917:
914:
880:Mazatec Indians
868:
805:
769:
767:Similar species
720:
719:
718:
717:
716:
710:
701:
700:
699:
696:
627:
459:
443:Mazatec Indians
387:
370:
355:
351:
332:
310:
305:
283:
278:
258:
252:
247:
233:
219:
212:
205:
195:
172:
162:
156:
143:
51:
42:Jalisco, Mexico
17:
12:
11:
5:
1828:
1826:
1818:
1817:
1815:Fungus species
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1747:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1723:
1710:
1697:
1684:
1671:
1658:
1645:
1632:
1617:
1601:
1599:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1577:Index Fungorum
1567:
1553:
1552:External links
1550:
1549:
1548:
1542:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1517:
1510:
1492:
1441:
1415:
1380:
1365:(in Chinese).
1349:
1334:(in Spanish).
1318:
1309:
1306:on 2012-03-31.
1293:Fungi Magazine
1272:
1245:
1238:
1209:
1200:
1197:(1–6): 221–43.
1181:
1141:
1122:(2): 262–303.
1112:Caerulescentes
1094:
1051:
1027:
1008:
977:
957:
955:
952:
951:
950:
941:
936:
930:
929:
913:
910:
900:Amazonian Peru
867:
864:
804:
801:
768:
765:
711:
704:
703:
702:
697:
690:
689:
688:
687:
686:
626:
623:
563:Guzmán places
527:P. isauri
513:in 1959), and
509:(described by
505:, the species
458:
455:
413:in the family
400:
399:
391:
383:
382:
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98:
96:Agaricomycetes
93:
89:
88:
83:
79:
78:
73:
69:
68:
63:
59:
58:
45:
44:
37:
36:
28:
27:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1827:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1775:Fungi of Asia
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1733:
1728:
1724:
1720:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1702:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1685:
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1668:
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1659:
1655:
1650:
1646:
1642:
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1633:
1628:
1622:
1618:
1613:
1607:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1560:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1513:
1507:
1503:
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1493:
1488:
1484:
1480:
1476:
1472:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1452:
1445:
1442:
1438:(4): 293–308.
1437:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1416:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1396:(3): 404–12.
1395:
1391:
1384:
1381:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1353:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1333:
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1322:
1319:
1313:
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1302:
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1276:
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1258:
1249:
1246:
1241:
1235:
1231:
1224:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1196:
1192:
1185:
1182:
1177:
1164:
1156:
1153:(in French).
1152:
1145:
1142:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1098:
1095:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1064:
1055:
1052:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1012:
1009:
1004:
1000:
993:
986:
984:
982:
978:
973:
969:
968:Nova Hedwigia
962:
959:
953:
949:
947:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
931:
927:
916:
911:
909:
907:
906:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
874:are used for
873:
865:
863:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
828:cloud forests
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
802:
800:
798:
797:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
775:
766:
764:
762:
758:
754:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
725:
714:
708:
694:
685:
683:
679:
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647:
643:
640:
631:
624:
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616:
612:
608:
605:natives call
604:
600:
596:
595:type locality
592:
589:
585:
581:
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573:
570:
566:
561:
559:
558:morphological
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
503:Gastón Guzmán
500:
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488:
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468:
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456:
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448:
444:
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436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
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412:
408:
407:
398:
397:
393:Edibility is
392:
384:
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380:
375:
367:
364:
360:
357:
347:
344:
340:
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329:
326:
322:
318:
315:
302:
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295:
291:
288:
275:
272:
268:
267:
263:
255:
251:
245:
240:
236:
226:
224:Guzman (1978)
222:
217:Singer (1959)
215:
210:Guzman (1995)
208:
202:
198:
191:
187:
182:
179:
175:
170:
166:
161:
159:
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150:
149:Binomial name
146:
142:
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136:
133:
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128:
124:
121:
120:
117:
114:
111:
110:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
86:Basidiomycota
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
43:
38:
34:
29:
26:
22:
19:
1596:
1575:
1569:
1533:
1529:
1501:
1495:
1454:
1450:
1444:
1435:
1431:
1418:
1393:
1389:
1383:
1369:(1): 14–36.
1366:
1362:
1358:
1352:
1335:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1312:
1301:the original
1296:
1292:
1283:
1275:
1266:
1262:
1256:
1248:
1229:
1203:
1194:
1190:
1184:
1172:|title=
1163:cite journal
1154:
1150:
1144:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1075:(1): 141–2.
1072:
1068:
1062:
1054:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1002:
998:
971:
967:
961:
945:
926:Fungi portal
903:
887:
871:
869:
807:
806:
794:
790:
786:
782:
772:
771:The species
770:
721:
675:
672:partial veil
659:
651:hygrophanous
642:fruit bodies
638:
636:
618:
614:
610:
606:
590:
575:
571:
564:
562:
549:
541:
537:
530:
526:
514:
506:
496:
490:
460:
438:
423:fruit bodies
405:
404:
403:
396:psychoactive
395:
379:saprotrophic
377:
363:purple-brown
362:
342:
324:
320:
297:
293:
264:
238:
220:
213:
206:
196:
189:
185:
184:
157:
155:
139:
138:
126:
24:
18:
1688:iNaturalist
1621:Wikispecies
1282:"The genus
1104:teonanácatl
898:Indians of
876:entheogenic
824:subtropical
724:spore print
713:Cap cuticle
677:Cortinarius
625:Description
619:hongo genio
584:micrometers
572:Cordisporae
501:specialist
463:Rolf Singer
451:entheogenic
441:is used by
376:Ecology is
359:Spore print
298:campanulate
1760:Entheogens
1749:Categories
1530:The Genus
1522:Cited text
1338:: 255–66.
1110:, section
1024:: 277–319.
1005:: 189–280.
954:References
905:Gymnopilus
860:Martinique
840:Tamaulipas
586:long. The
511:Roger Heim
489:in a 1958
453:purposes.
435:psilocybin
419:Martinique
106:Agaricales
82:Division:
1755:Psilocybe
1532:Psilocybe
1375:1672-3538
1359:Psilocybe
1344:0187-3180
1328:Psilocybe
1284:Psilocybe
1263:Mycotaxon
1257:Psilocybe
1157:(1): 106.
1116:Mycologia
1108:Psilocybe
1069:Mycologia
1063:Psilocybe
974:: 625–44.
946:Psilocybe
896:Yurimagua
791:Psilocybe
779:Venezuela
740:germ pore
591:yungensis
576:Psilocybe
554:papillate
498:Psilocybe
492:Mycologia
134:Species:
127:Psilocybe
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
40:Found in
1701:MycoBank
1662:Fungorum
1612:Q7255962
1606:Wikidata
1410:22085876
944:List of
912:See also
852:Colombia
844:Veracruz
812:saprobic
796:Conocybe
748:cystidia
732:rhomboid
580:rhomboid
542:diconica
519:synonyms
317:Hymenium
271:hymenium
190:diconica
178:Synonyms
112:Family:
62:Domain:
1732:4103491
1719:1418858
1680:7243309
1654:6688749
1487:4883616
1479:1725088
1459:Bibcode
1451:Science
1432:Lloydia
1191:Sydowia
1136:3756197
1089:3756045
1018:Sydowia
948:species
856:Ecuador
848:Bolivia
744:basidia
569:section
567:in the
546:papilla
535:variety
483:Coroico
475:Bolivia
325:adnexed
294:conical
169:A.H.Sm.
122:Genus:
102:Order:
92:Class:
1706:313043
1693:206148
1667:313043
1540:
1508:
1485:
1477:
1408:
1373:
1342:
1236:
1134:
1087:
884:Oaxaca
854:, and
836:Puebla
832:Oaxaca
757:hyphae
742:. The
728:Spores
552:was a
479:La Paz
447:Oaxaca
321:adnate
203:(1959)
171:(1958)
167:&
165:Singer
1641:4PHFJ
1475:JSTOR
1428:(PDF)
1406:S2CID
1304:(PDF)
1289:(PDF)
1132:JSTOR
1085:JSTOR
995:(PDF)
826:, or
820:humus
810:is a
644:have
540:var.
487:Latin
431:stems
339:Stipe
266:Gills
188:var.
76:Fungi
1714:NCBI
1675:GBIF
1538:ISBN
1506:ISBN
1483:PMID
1371:ISSN
1340:ISSN
1234:ISBN
1176:help
866:Uses
842:and
722:The
682:ring
667:stem
662:gill
660:The
655:umbo
646:caps
637:The
603:Mixe
601:and
523:type
465:and
449:for
427:caps
343:bare
201:Heim
1649:EoL
1636:CoL
1574:in
1467:doi
1455:163
1398:doi
1361:".
1124:doi
1114:".
1077:doi
481:to
361:is
341:is
323:or
319:is
296:or
292:is
290:Cap
269:on
1751::
1729::
1716::
1703::
1690::
1677::
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1651::
1638::
1623::
1608::
1481:.
1473:.
1465:.
1453:.
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1430:.
1404:.
1394:62
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1295:.
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1265:.
1261:.
1212:^
1195:12
1193:.
1167::
1165:}}
1161:{{
1155:24
1130:.
1120:50
1118:.
1083:.
1073:50
1071:.
1067:.
1030:^
1022:65
1020:.
1003:14
1001:.
997:.
980:^
972:29
970:.
908:.
850:,
838:,
834:,
799:.
736:μm
657:.
609:a
473:,
437:.
1546:.
1514:.
1489:.
1469::
1461::
1412:.
1400::
1377:.
1367:7
1346:.
1336:4
1297:4
1267:7
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1178:)
1174:(
1138:.
1126::
1091:.
1079::
1065:"
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