1670:
35:
1566:
1683:
Amin, O. M; Heckmann, R. A.; Ha, Nguyen Van; Luc, Pham Van; Doanh, Pham Ngoc (2000). "Revision of the genus
Pallisentis (Acanthocephala : Quadrigyridae) with the erection of three new subgenera, the description of Pallisentis (Brevitritospinus) vietnamensis subgen. et sp. n., a key to species of
1718:"Two New Species of the Genus Pallisentis Van Cleave, 1928 (Acanthocephala: Quadrigyridae) from the Intestine of Channa punctatus (Bloch, 1793) from the River Gomti at Lucknow, India"
1693:
1621:
Louizi, Halima; Hill-Spanik, Kristina M.; Qninba, Abdeljebbar; Connors, Vincent A.; Belafhaili, Amine; Agnèse, Jean-Francois; Pariselle, Antoine; de Buron, Isaure (2022).
1959:
1985:
1759:"Description of Pallisentis (Brevitritospinus) punctati n. sp. (Acanthocephala: Quadrigyridae) from Channa punctatus in Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India"
1946:
1972:
1801:
2044:
2011:
1565:
1374:
1977:
1797:
1699:
34:
1881:
235:
hooks; there are 18 (3 circles of 6 hooks each) in
Acanthosentis and 24 (3 circles of 8 hooks each) in Acanthogyrus.
1925:
1990:
2039:
1938:
755:
740:
537:
514:
1669:
1600:
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than the present genus.
1821:
1886:
1597:
843:
is divided into three subgenera: Brevitritospinus, Demidueterospinus, and
Pallisentis with 26 species:
1907:
1868:
2016:
1859:
29:
1998:
1894:
1780:
1739:
1658:
1964:
2003:
1770:
1729:
1648:
1638:
159:
137:
76:
156:
145:
1933:
1920:
1775:
1758:
1734:
1717:
1653:
1622:
779:
66:
1873:
2033:
1627:(Pisces, Cichlidae): transition and resilience in a simplified hypersaline ecosystem"
1406:
1230:
228:
123:
118:
1684:
Pallisentis, and the description of a new quadrigyrid genus, Pararaosentis gen. n".
224:
217:
211:
1899:
1853:
1438:
832:
1844:
1643:
1334:
733:
1262:
232:
163:
46:
1784:
1743:
1662:
1838:
149:
171:
56:
1951:
1815:
1572:
167:
152:
1819:
1757:
Gupta, Neelima; Gupta, Dileep K.; Singhal, Priyanka (2015).
1912:
1711:
1709:
1828:
1716:Gupta, R; Maurya, R; Saxena, AM (January 2015).
186:are divided into two subfamilies: Pallisentinae
8:
479:(Achmerov and Dombrovskaja-Achmerova, 1941)
1816:
359:Amin, Gholami, Akhlaghi and Heckmann, 2013
20:
1774:
1733:
1652:
1642:
1802:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
1613:
1589:
1554:
1239:Amin, Heckmann, Ha, Luc and Doanh, 2000
984:Amin, Heckmann, Ha, Luc and Doanh, 2000
975:Amin, Heckmann, Ha, Luc and Doanh, 2000
874:Amin, Heckmann, Ha, Luc and Doanh, 2000
1395:(Diaz-Ungria and Gracia-Rodrigo, 1957)
690:(Parasad, Sahay and Shambhunath, 1969)
7:
1939:af69df91-722b-409b-8d26-b7eb5f2a6a2f
1383:Diaz-Ungria and Gracia-Rodrigo, 1958
1117:Koul, Raina, Bambroo and Koul, 1992
190:with five genera and Quadrigyrinae
14:
216:Golvan in 1959 divided the genus
1668:
1564:
660:(Farooqi and Sirikanchana, 1987)
630:(Chowhan, Gupta and Khera, 1988)
610:(Chowhan, Gupta and Khera, 1988)
429:(Chowhan, Gupta and Khera, 1987)
379:(Chowhan, Gupta and Khera, 1987)
33:
1763:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
1722:Iranian Journal of Parasitology
1293:Vankara and Vijayalakshmi, 2009
981:Pallisentis (Demidueterospinus)
965:Gupta, Gupta, and Singhal, 2015
1623:"Parasites of Moroccan desert
1375:Acanthodelta (acanthocephalan)
1355:Smales, Aydogdu and Emre, 2012
1343:Smales, Aydogdu and Emre, 2012
1251:(Troncy and Vassiliades, 1973)
1087:(Sahay, Sinha and Ghosh, 1971)
871:Pallisentis (Brevitritospinus)
865:Gupta, Maurya and Saxena, 2015
855:Gupta, Maurya and Saxena, 2015
1:
816:Palliolisentis quinqueungulis
16:Family of thorny-headed worms
1177:Wongkham and Whitfield, 1999
935:Sahay, Nath, and Sinha, 1967
640:(Tso, Chen, and Chien, 1974)
556:Acanthogyrus parareceptaclis
550:Troncy and Vassiliades, 1974
272:Acanthogyrus (Acanthosentis)
1479:Gupta and Gunjan-Sinh, 1992
1417:contains only one species:
1345:contains only one species:
1241:contains only one species:
305:Acanthogyrus alternatspinus
240:Acanthogyrus (Acanthogyrus)
162:. This family contains two
2061:
1499:Schmidt and Hugghins, 1973
1436:
1404:
1372:
1332:
1260:
1228:
1043:Pallisentis chongqingensis
830:
810:Schmidt and Hugghins, 1973
777:
731:
586:Acanthogyrus periophthalmi
375:Acanthogyrus bilaspurensis
209:
1577:Acanthogyrus acanthogyrus
1552:species parasitize fish.
1183:Pallisentis singaporensis
1033:Pallisentis cholodkowskyi
1013:Pallisentis (Pallisentis)
650:(Agrawal and Singh, 1982)
616:Acanthogyrus scomberomori
445:Acanthogyrus heterospinus
251:Acanthogyrus acanthogyrus
115:
110:
30:Scientific classification
28:
23:
1686:Comparative Parasitology
1644:10.1051/parasite/2022064
1505:Quadrigyrus polyspinosus
1455:Quadrigyrus brasiliensis
1423:Machadosentis travassosi
1303:George and Nadakal, 1978
1143:Pallisentis nagpurensis'
1001:Pallisentis ophiocephali
971:Pallisentis vietnamensis
790:contains three species:
636:Acanthogyrus shashiensis
576:Acanthogyrus paucispinus
566:Acanthogyrus partispinus
533:Acanthogyrus nigeriensis
523:Acanthogyrus multispinus
495:Acanthogyrus malawiensis
475:Acanthogyrus intermedius
449:(Khan and Bilqees, 1990)
389:(Gupta and Kajaji, 1969)
355:Acanthogyrus barmeshoori
2045:Acanthocephala families
1273:contains five species:
1213:Pallisentis ussuriensis
1137:Saeed and Bilgees, 1971
881:Pallisentis allahabadii
806:Palliolisentis polyonca
710:(Gupta and Fatma, 1986)
706:Acanthogyrus vancleavei
626:Acanthogyrus seenghalae
509:Acanthogyrus maroccanus
455:Acanthogyrus holospinus
329:(Verma and Datta, 1929)
325:Acanthogyrus antespinus
295:Acanthogyrus adriaticus
289:(Cable and Quick, 1954)
231:based on the number of
1385:contains one species:
1289:Raosentis godavarensis
1203:Pallisentis umbellatus
1197:Khan and Bilqees, 1987
1127:Khan and Bilqees, 1985
796:Palliolisentis ornatus
745:contains two species:
716:Acanthogyrus vittatusi
656:Acanthogyrus siamensis
606:Acanthogyrus putitorae
499:Amin and Hendrix, 1999
439:(Gupta and Jain, 1980)
315:Acanthogyrus anguillae
285:Acanthogyrus acanthuri
1535:Quadrigyrus torquatus
1529:Gupta and Fatma, 1986
1465:Quadrigyrus chinensis
1283:Gupta and Fatma, 1986
1247:Pararaosentis golvani
1193:Pallisentis sindensis
1107:Gupta and Fatma, 1986
1097:Gupta and Verma, 1980
1057:Gupta and Gupta, 1980
955:Gupta and Fatma, 1986
925:Gupta and Sinha, 1991
915:Gupta and Verma, 1980
895:Gupta and Verma, 1980
764:Hexaspiron spinibarbi
696:Acanthogyrus tilapiae
596:Acanthogyrus phillipi
419:(Soota and Sen, 1956)
385:Acanthogyrus cameroni
345:Acanthogyrus bacailai
276:Verma and Datta, 1929
261:Acanthogyrus tripathi
1934:Fauna Europaea (new)
1485:Quadrigyrus machadoi
1449:contains 9 species:
1391:Acanthodelta scorzai
961:Pallisentis punctati
921:Pallisentis fotedari
911:Pallisentis fasciati
901:Pallisentis croftoni
751:Hexaspiron nigericum
686:Acanthogyrus thapari
676:Acanthogyrus sircari
666:Acanthogyrus similis
646:Acanthogyrus shuklai
465:Acanthogyrus indicus
435:Acanthogyrus golvani
425:Acanthogyrus gobindi
223:into two subgenera:
1625:Coptodon guineensis
1495:Quadrigyrus nickoli
1459:Machado-Filho, 1941
1163:Pallisentis pesteri
1123:Pallisentis kalriai
1063:Pallisentis colisai
1047:Liu and Zhang, 1993
1023:Pallisentis celatus
945:Mital and Lal, 1981
905:Mital and Lal, 1981
891:Pallisentis cavasii
861:Pallisentis vinodai
851:Pallisentis channai
820:Machado-Filho, 1960
800:Machado-Filho, 1960
788:Machado-Filho, 1960
546:Acanthogyrus papilo
415:Acanthogyrus giuris
405:Acanthogyrus dattai
365:Acanthogyrus betwai
1598:binomial authority
1525:Quadrigyrus simhai
1515:Quadrigyrus rhodei
1475:Quadrigyrus guptai
1351:Triaspiron aphanii
1299:Raosentis ivaniosi
1153:Pallisentis nandai
1133:Pallisentis magnum
1113:Pallisentis jagani
1103:Pallisentis guptai
1093:Pallisentis gomtii
1083:Pallisentis garuai
1073:Pallisentis gaboes
1053:Pallisentis clupei
1027:(Van Cleave, 1928)
991:Pallisentis basiri
951:Pallisentis mehrai
941:Pallisentis indica
931:Pallisentis guntei
485:Acanthogyrus lizae
395:Acanthogyrus cheni
2027:
2026:
1999:Open Tree of Life
1822:Taxon identifiers
1540:
1530:
1520:
1510:
1500:
1490:
1480:
1470:
1460:
1448:
1428:
1416:
1396:
1384:
1364:
1356:
1344:
1324:
1319:Raosentis thapari
1314:
1309:Raosentis podderi
1304:
1294:
1284:
1272:
1252:
1240:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1187:Khan and Ip, 1988
1178:
1173:Pallisentis rexus
1168:
1158:
1148:
1138:
1128:
1118:
1108:
1098:
1088:
1078:
1077:(Maccallum, 1918)
1068:
1058:
1048:
1038:
1028:
1017:
1006:
996:
985:
976:
966:
956:
946:
936:
926:
916:
906:
896:
886:
875:
866:
856:
842:
821:
811:
801:
789:
769:
768:Yu and Wang, 1977
759:
744:
721:
711:
701:
691:
681:
671:
661:
651:
641:
631:
621:
611:
601:
591:
581:
571:
561:
551:
541:
528:
518:
500:
490:
480:
470:
460:
450:
440:
430:
420:
410:
400:
390:
380:
370:
360:
350:
340:
335:Acanthogyrus arii
330:
320:
310:
300:
290:
277:
266:
256:
245:
222:
201:
193:
189:
142:Gyracanthocephala
131:
130:
106:
92:
87:Gyracanthocephala
2052:
2040:Eoacanthocephala
2020:
2019:
2007:
2006:
1994:
1993:
1981:
1980:
1968:
1967:
1955:
1954:
1942:
1941:
1929:
1928:
1916:
1915:
1903:
1902:
1890:
1889:
1877:
1876:
1864:
1863:
1862:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1808:
1789:
1788:
1778:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1737:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1680:
1674:
1673:
1672:
1666:
1656:
1646:
1618:
1601:
1594:
1568:
1539:Van Cleave, 1920
1538:
1528:
1518:
1508:
1498:
1488:
1478:
1468:
1458:
1447:Van Cleave, 1920
1446:
1426:
1414:
1394:
1382:
1363:Van Cleave, 1920
1362:
1354:
1342:
1322:
1312:
1302:
1292:
1282:
1279:Raosentis dattai
1270:
1250:
1238:
1217:(Kostylev, 1941)
1216:
1207:Van Cleave, 1928
1206:
1196:
1186:
1176:
1166:
1156:
1147:(Bhalerao, 1931)
1146:
1136:
1126:
1116:
1106:
1096:
1086:
1076:
1066:
1056:
1046:
1037:(Kostylev, 1928)
1036:
1026:
1016:Van Cleave, 1928
1015:
1004:
994:
983:
974:
964:
954:
944:
934:
924:
914:
904:
894:
884:
873:
864:
854:
841:Van Cleave, 1928
840:
819:
809:
799:
787:
767:
758:and Golvan, 1956
754:
743:and Golvan, 1956
739:
719:
709:
699:
689:
679:
669:
659:
649:
639:
629:
619:
609:
599:
589:
579:
569:
559:
549:
540:and Golvan, 1956
536:
526:
512:
498:
488:
478:
469:(Tripathi, 1959)
468:
458:
448:
438:
428:
418:
408:
398:
388:
378:
369:(Tripathi, 1956)
368:
358:
348:
338:
328:
318:
308:
298:
288:
275:
264:
254:
243:
220:
200:Van Cleave, 1928
199:
192:Van Cleave, 1920
191:
188:Van Cleave, 1928
187:
160:Eoacanthocephala
104:
90:
77:Eoacanthocephala
38:
37:
21:
2060:
2059:
2055:
2054:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2049:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2015:
2010:
2002:
1997:
1989:
1984:
1976:
1971:
1963:
1958:
1950:
1945:
1937:
1932:
1924:
1919:
1911:
1906:
1898:
1893:
1885:
1880:
1872:
1867:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1843:
1842:
1837:
1824:
1806:
1804:
1798:"Quadrigyridae"
1796:
1793:
1792:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1715:
1714:
1707:
1696:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1667:
1620:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1604:
1595:
1591:
1586:
1579:
1569:
1547:
1441:
1435:
1409:
1403:
1377:
1371:
1366:
1337:
1331:
1265:
1259:
1233:
1227:
1222:
1221:
1009:
835:
829:
782:
776:
736:
730:
725:
724:
600:(Mashego, 1988)
570:(Furtado, 1963)
503:
339:(Bilqees, 1971)
214:
208:
203:
180:
105:Van Cleve, 1920
103:
91:Van Cleve, 1936
89:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2058:
2056:
2048:
2047:
2042:
2032:
2031:
2025:
2024:
2022:
2021:
2008:
1995:
1982:
1969:
1956:
1943:
1930:
1921:Fauna Europaea
1917:
1904:
1891:
1878:
1865:
1850:
1834:
1832:
1826:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1813:
1791:
1790:
1769:(4): 605–616.
1749:
1705:
1675:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1603:
1602:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1582:
1581:
1580:
1570:
1563:
1561:
1546:
1543:
1542:
1541:
1531:
1521:
1511:
1501:
1491:
1481:
1471:
1461:
1437:Main article:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1429:
1405:Main article:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1397:
1373:Main article:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1361:Quadrigyrinae
1359:
1358:
1357:
1333:Main article:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1315:
1305:
1295:
1285:
1261:Main article:
1258:
1255:
1254:
1253:
1229:Main article:
1226:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1209:
1199:
1189:
1179:
1169:
1167:(Tadros, 1966)
1159:
1149:
1139:
1129:
1119:
1109:
1099:
1089:
1079:
1069:
1059:
1049:
1039:
1029:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1005:(Thapar, 1931)
997:
978:
977:
967:
957:
947:
937:
927:
917:
907:
897:
887:
868:
867:
857:
846:
845:
831:Main article:
828:
825:
824:
823:
822:(type species)
812:
802:
785:Palliolisentis
780:Palliolisentis
778:Main article:
775:
774:Palliolisentis
772:
771:
770:
760:
732:Main article:
729:
726:
723:
722:
712:
702:
700:(Baylis, 1948)
692:
682:
680:(Podder, 1941)
672:
662:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
562:
552:
542:
529:
519:
504:
502:
501:
491:
481:
471:
461:
451:
441:
431:
421:
411:
409:(Podder, 1938)
401:
391:
381:
371:
361:
351:
341:
331:
321:
311:
301:
291:
280:
279:
268:
267:
257:
210:Main article:
207:
204:
202:
198:Pallisentinae
196:
179:
176:
129:
128:
127:
126:
121:
113:
112:
108:
107:
98:
94:
93:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
67:Acanthocephala
64:
60:
59:
54:
50:
49:
44:
40:
39:
26:
25:
24:Quadrigyridae
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2057:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2037:
2035:
2018:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1987:
1983:
1979:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1961:
1957:
1953:
1948:
1944:
1940:
1935:
1931:
1927:
1922:
1918:
1914:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1874:Quadrigyridae
1870:
1866:
1861:
1860:Quadrigyridae
1855:
1851:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1831:
1830:Quadrigyridae
1827:
1823:
1818:
1803:
1799:
1795:
1794:
1786:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1753:
1750:
1745:
1741:
1736:
1731:
1728:(1): 116–21.
1727:
1723:
1719:
1712:
1710:
1706:
1701:
1695:
1691:
1687:
1679:
1676:
1671:
1664:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1626:
1617:
1614:
1607:
1599:
1593:
1590:
1583:
1578:
1575:is a host of
1574:
1567:
1562:
1559:
1558:Quadrigyridae
1555:
1553:
1551:
1550:Quadrigyridae
1544:
1537:
1536:
1532:
1527:
1526:
1522:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1497:
1496:
1492:
1487:
1486:
1482:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1462:
1457:
1456:
1452:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1432:
1427:Noronha, 1992
1425:
1424:
1420:
1419:
1418:
1415:Noronha, 1992
1413:
1412:Machadosentis
1408:
1407:Machadosentis
1401:Machadosentis
1400:
1393:
1392:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1376:
1368:
1360:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1347:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1328:
1321:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1310:
1306:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1291:
1290:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1256:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1243:
1242:
1237:
1236:Pararaosentis
1232:
1231:Pararaosentis
1225:Pararaosentis
1224:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1205:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1184:
1180:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1145:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1125:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1095:
1094:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1075:
1074:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1054:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1040:
1035:
1034:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1003:
1002:
998:
995:Farooqi, 1958
993:
992:
988:
987:
986:
982:
973:
972:
968:
963:
962:
958:
953:
952:
948:
943:
942:
938:
933:
932:
928:
923:
922:
918:
913:
912:
908:
903:
902:
898:
893:
892:
888:
885:Agarwal, 1958
883:
882:
878:
877:
876:
872:
863:
862:
858:
853:
852:
848:
847:
844:
839:
834:
826:
818:
817:
813:
808:
807:
803:
798:
797:
793:
792:
791:
786:
781:
773:
766:
765:
761:
757:
753:
752:
748:
747:
746:
742:
735:
727:
720:(Verma, 1973)
718:
717:
713:
708:
707:
703:
698:
697:
693:
688:
687:
683:
678:
677:
673:
668:
667:
663:
658:
657:
653:
648:
647:
643:
638:
637:
633:
628:
627:
623:
618:
617:
613:
608:
607:
603:
598:
597:
593:
588:
587:
583:
578:
577:
573:
568:
567:
563:
558:
557:
553:
548:
547:
543:
539:
535:
534:
530:
525:
524:
520:
516:
511:
510:
506:
505:
497:
496:
492:
487:
486:
482:
477:
476:
472:
467:
466:
462:
457:
456:
452:
447:
446:
442:
437:
436:
432:
427:
426:
422:
417:
416:
412:
407:
406:
402:
397:
396:
392:
387:
386:
382:
377:
376:
372:
367:
366:
362:
357:
356:
352:
349:(Verma, 1973)
347:
346:
342:
337:
336:
332:
327:
326:
322:
317:
316:
312:
307:
306:
302:
297:
296:
292:
287:
286:
282:
281:
278:
274:
273:
263:
262:
258:
253:
252:
248:
247:
246:
242:
241:
236:
234:
230:
229:Acanthosentis
226:
219:
213:
205:
197:
195:
185:
184:Quadrigyridae
177:
175:
173:
170:and about 92
169:
165:
161:
158:
154:
151:
147:
143:
139:
135:
134:Quadrigyridae
125:
124:Quadrigyrinae
122:
120:
119:Pallisentinae
117:
116:
114:
109:
102:
101:Quadrigyridae
99:
96:
95:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
58:
55:
52:
51:
48:
45:
42:
41:
36:
31:
27:
22:
19:
1829:
1805:. Retrieved
1766:
1762:
1752:
1725:
1721:
1692:(1): 40–50.
1689:
1685:
1678:
1634:
1630:
1624:
1616:
1592:
1576:
1557:
1549:
1548:
1534:
1533:
1524:
1523:
1514:
1513:
1504:
1503:
1494:
1493:
1484:
1483:
1474:
1473:
1464:
1463:
1454:
1453:
1443:
1442:
1422:
1421:
1411:
1410:
1390:
1389:
1380:Acanthodelta
1379:
1378:
1369:Acanthodelta
1350:
1349:
1339:
1338:
1318:
1317:
1308:
1307:
1298:
1297:
1288:
1287:
1278:
1277:
1267:
1266:
1246:
1245:
1235:
1234:
1212:
1211:
1202:
1201:
1192:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1172:
1171:
1162:
1161:
1157:Sarkar, 1953
1152:
1151:
1142:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1122:
1121:
1112:
1111:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1091:
1082:
1081:
1072:
1071:
1067:Sarkar, 1956
1062:
1061:
1052:
1051:
1042:
1041:
1032:
1031:
1022:
1021:
1012:
1011:
1000:
999:
990:
989:
980:
979:
970:
969:
960:
959:
950:
949:
940:
939:
930:
929:
920:
919:
910:
909:
900:
899:
890:
889:
880:
879:
870:
869:
860:
859:
850:
849:
837:
836:
815:
814:
805:
804:
795:
794:
784:
783:
763:
762:
750:
749:
737:
715:
714:
705:
704:
695:
694:
685:
684:
675:
674:
670:(Wang, 1980)
665:
664:
655:
654:
645:
644:
635:
634:
625:
624:
620:(Wang, 1980)
615:
614:
605:
604:
595:
594:
590:(Wang, 1980)
585:
584:
575:
574:
565:
564:
555:
554:
545:
544:
532:
531:
522:
521:
508:
507:
494:
493:
489:(Wang, 1986)
484:
483:
474:
473:
464:
463:
454:
453:
444:
443:
434:
433:
424:
423:
414:
413:
404:
403:
394:
393:
384:
383:
374:
373:
364:
363:
354:
353:
344:
343:
334:
333:
324:
323:
319:(Wang, 1981)
314:
313:
304:
303:
294:
293:
284:
283:
271:
270:
269:
260:
259:
255:Thapar, 1927
250:
249:
244:Thapar, 1927
239:
238:
237:
225:Acanthogyrus
221:Thapar, 1927
218:Acanthogyrus
215:
212:Acanthogyrus
206:Acanthogyrus
194:with three.
183:
181:
141:
136:is the only
133:
132:
111:Subfamilies
100:
86:
18:
1854:Wikispecies
1489:Fabio, 1983
1444:Quadrigyrus
1439:Quadrigyrus
1433:Quadrigyrus
1313:Datta, 1947
1271:Datta, 1947
838:Pallisentis
833:Pallisentis
827:Pallisentis
738:Hexaspiron
459:(Sen, 1937)
182:Species in
164:subfamilies
2034:Categories
1608:References
1556:Hosts for
1519:Wang, 1980
1340:Triaspiron
1335:Triaspiron
1329:Triaspiron
734:Hexaspiron
728:Hexaspiron
580:Wang, 1966
560:Amin, 2005
527:Wang, 1966
399:Amin, 2005
309:Amin, 2005
299:Amin, 2005
1469:Mao, 1979
1323:Rai, 1967
1268:Raosentis
1263:Raosentis
1257:Raosentis
265:Rai, 1967
233:proboscis
150:parasitic
53:Kingdom:
47:Eukaryota
1845:Q2197866
1839:Wikidata
1785:26811728
1744:25904954
1663:36562431
1631:Parasite
1509:Li, 1984
97:Family:
63:Phylum:
57:Animalia
43:Domain:
1776:4724838
1735:4403530
1700:1261582
1654:9879152
1560:species
756:Dollfus
741:Dollfus
538:Dollfus
517:, 1951)
515:Dollfus
178:Species
172:species
140:within
83:Order:
73:Class:
2004:694378
1965:107436
1887:532905
1807:24 Mar
1783:
1773:
1742:
1732:
1697:
1661:
1651:
1637:: 64.
168:genera
166:, ten
138:family
2017:20302
2012:WoRMS
1991:47136
1978:64261
1960:IRMNG
1926:16166
1694:INIST
1584:Notes
1573:catla
1545:Hosts
157:class
153:worms
146:order
144:, an
1986:NCBI
1973:ITIS
1952:6933
1947:GBIF
1882:BOLD
1809:2007
1781:PMID
1740:PMID
1659:PMID
1571:The
227:and
1908:EoL
1900:FHC
1895:CoL
1869:ADW
1771:PMC
1730:PMC
1649:PMC
1639:doi
155:of
148:of
2036::
2014::
2001::
1988::
1975::
1962::
1949::
1936::
1923::
1913:14
1910::
1897::
1884::
1871::
1856::
1841::
1800:.
1779:.
1767:10
1765:.
1761:.
1738:.
1726:10
1724:.
1720:.
1708:^
1690:67
1688:.
1657:.
1647:.
1635:29
1633:.
1629:.
1596:A
174:.
1811:.
1787:.
1746:.
1702:.
1665:.
1641::
513:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
