31:
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185:), although this particular monumental example is exceptional in early Islamic architecture. In early Islamic culture, the construction of mausoleums and ostentations tomb structures to commemorate the deceased was viewed as unorthodox. According to many muslims, Muhammad himself opposed such practices. They cite a
217:, dating from the mid-9th century. The construction of domed tombs became more common among both Shi'as and Sunnis during the tenth century, although early Sunni mausoleums were mostly built for political rulers. An example of the latter is the
138:
to denote domed buildings after the latter had developed in
Islamic architecture. It is now also used generally for tomb sites if they are places of pilgrimage. In Turkish and Persian the word
205:, who built tombs to commemorate the Imams which in turn became places of religious ceremony and pilgrimage. The oldest surviving example of a domed tomb in Islamic architecture is the
134:
The Arabic word qubba was originally used to mean a tent of hides, or generally the assembly of a material such as cloth into a circle. It's likely that this original meaning was
993:
260:
1990:
201:, not to any Muslim. However, historical records indicate that from the 8th century onward mausoleums became common, propagated in part by their popularity among the
703:
2118:
1874:
1795:
30:
2062:
1223:
529:
1800:
1439:
771:
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626:
489:
431:
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467:. Islamic Art in the Mediterranean. Museum With No Frontiers & Ministry of Culture, the National Institute of Heritage, Tunis.
1867:
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1963:
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2524:
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1860:
766:
395:
Tabbaa, Yasser (2017). "Dome". In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (eds.).
1168:
761:
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450:
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463:
Binous, Jamila; Baklouti, Naceur; Ben
Tanfous, Aziza; Bouteraa, Kadri; Rammah, Mourad; Zouari, Ali (2010).
1265:
817:
642:
240:
61:
478:
Touri, Abdelaziz; Benaboud, Mhammad; Boujibar El-Khatib, Naïma; Lakhdar, Kamal; Mezzine, Mohamed (2010).
1471:
874:
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to level the high graves. But proponents of elevating graves claim that this directive applies only to
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484:(2 ed.). Ministère des Affaires Culturelles du Royaume du Maroc & Museum With No Frontiers.
109:
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637:
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276:
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1985:
530:"Tombs and Elevated Marking of Graves: What the Hadiths say and what the Wahhabiyya do not say"
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52:
659:
A Gazetteer of
Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology)
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2841:
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576:
126:), and usually consists of a chamber covered by a dome or pyramidal cupola.
2711:
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2627:
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1980:
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38:
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17:
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1071:
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420:
Ettinghausen, Richard; Grabar, Oleg; Jenkins-Madina, Marilyn (2001).
287:
243:
and sacred buildings typically have conical spires that are known as
186:
105:
93:
657:
3022:
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3012:
3007:
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41:, Iraq, the oldest surviving Islamic domed mausoleum (9th century)
29:
2474:
2457:
2316:
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2190:
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1938:
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1397:
1254:
1173:
989:
958:
214:
118:
101:
97:
1856:
685:
465:
Ifriqiya: Thirteen
Centuries of Art and Architecture in Tunisia
2262:
190:
615:"The cult of saints among Muslims and Jews in medieval Syria"
2083:
559:
Yezidism: its background, observances, and textual tradition
353:
M. Bloom, Jonathan; S. Blair, Sheila, eds. (2009). "Tomb".
173:
A well-known example of an
Islamic domed shrine is the
355:
3134:
261:
History of medieval Arabic and
Western European domes
189:
in support of their claim, in which
Muhammad ordered
426:(2nd ed.). Yale University Press. p. 338.
66:
3046:
2895:
2797:
2699:
2663:
2488:
2224:
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1457:
1383:
1340:
1289:
1237:
1115:
1031:
982:
920:
890:
883:
719:
608:. New York: D. Appleton & Co. pp. 444–452.
112:. In many regions, such as North Africa, the term
150:has a similar meaning for dome or domed tomb.
1868:
697:
481:Andalusian Morocco: A Discovery in Living Art
8:
116:is applied commonly for the tomb of a local
72:
1875:
1861:
1853:
1461:
887:
704:
690:
682:
534:Aal-e-Qutub Aal-e-Syed Abdullah Shah Ghazi
602:Picturesque Palestine, Sinai, and Egypt,
446:
357:. Oxford University Press. p. 342.
3141:
390:
388:
386:
384:
382:
380:
378:
376:
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423:Islamic Art and Architecture: 650–1250
348:
346:
344:
342:
340:
314:
312:
310:
308:
7:
516:
504:
621:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
182:
73:
56:
1740:Influences on Western architecture
321:Dictionary of Islamic architecture
25:
3204:
3192:
3180:
3168:
3156:
3144:
1836:
1823:
911:
561:. Lewiston NY: E. Mellen Press.
1709:Aga Khan Award for Architecture
229:, built in the tenth century.
1:
397:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Three
268:, regional term: wali or weli
27:Domes in Islamic architecture
1801:Sudano-Sahelian architecture
169:, Uzbekistan (10th century)
67:
3248:
1169:Islamic geometric patterns
619:Oxford Oriental Monographs
323:. Routledge. p. 240.
80:), also transliterated as
2081:
1814:
1603:Dar al-Shifa (Bimaristan)
909:
656:Petersen, Andrew (2001).
652:. (subscription required)
319:Petersen, Andrew (1996).
1719:Museum with No Frontiers
1830:Architecture portal
664:Oxford University Press
613:Meri, Josef F. (2002).
595:Jessup, Samuel (1881).
122:(local Muslim saint or
100:structure, typically a
2088:
1735:Indo-Saracenic Revival
1135:(multicoloured ashlar)
643:Encyclopaedia of Islam
170:
154:Historical development
42:
2087:
1472:Congregational mosque
930:(four-arch structure)
177:, known in Arabic as
161:
33:
3227:Islamic architecture
2312:Raising hands in Dua
1796:Ottoman architecture
1786:Moorish architecture
1781:Islamic architecture
1776:Iranian architecture
1199:Sebka (Darj-wa-ktaf)
1053:(or müezzin mahfili)
713:Islamic architecture
284:, Ottoman mausoleums
207:Qubbat al-Sulaibiyya
110:Islamic architecture
35:Qubbat al-Sulaibiyya
1833: •
1820: •
1806:Yemeni architecture
1791:Mughal architecture
1771:Berber architecture
1766:Arabic architecture
1430:Salsabil (fountain)
1164:Islamic calligraphy
555:Kreyenbroek, Philip
507:, pp. 264–265.
183:قُبَّةُ ٱلْصَّخْرَة
2089:
1507:Kuttab (or maktab)
277:Islamic pilgrimage
171:
43:
3132:
3131:
2867:Sufis persecution
1909:Al-Insān al-Kāmil
1850:
1849:
1697:
1696:
1453:
1452:
1440:Shading Umbrellas
1224:Stucco decoration
1124:For overview, see
939:Four-centred arch
636:Diez, E. (2010).
597:"The Wady Barada"
272:Mazar (mausoleum)
219:Samanid Mausoleum
163:Samanid Mausoleum
65:
16:(Redirected from
3239:
3209:
3208:
3197:
3196:
3185:
3184:
3183:
3173:
3172:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3149:
3148:
3140:
2857:Sufi metaphysics
2813:
2755:
2646:
2614:
2602:
2540:
2528:
2516:
2454:
2427:
2415:
2403:
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2003:Nass al-Houdhour
1994:
1967:
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1870:
1863:
1854:
1843:Islam portal
1841:
1840:
1839:
1828:
1827:
1462:
1127:Islamic ornament
1006:South Asian dome
934:Discharging arch
915:
888:
732:Anatolian Seljuk
706:
699:
692:
683:
677:
651:
650:. Leiden: Brill.
632:
609:
604:Division II
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580:
551:
545:
544:
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541:
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520:
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417:
411:
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184:
179:Qubbat aṣ-Ṣakhra
175:Dome of the Rock
76:
75:
70:
60:
58:
21:
3247:
3246:
3242:
3241:
3240:
3238:
3237:
3236:
3232:Islamic shrines
3217:
3216:
3215:
3203:
3191:
3181:
3179:
3167:
3157:
3155:
3143:
3135:
3133:
3128:
3042:
2891:
2882:Sufi psychology
2872:Sufi philosophy
2852:Sufi literature
2807:
2793:
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2104:
2090:
2079:
2060:
2058:The Seven ranks
1988:
1961:
1887:
1881:
1851:
1846:
1837:
1835:
1822:
1810:
1754:
1745:Moorish Revival
1723:
1693:
1659:Albarrana tower
1647:
1576:
1563:in modern Iran)
1477:Dar al-Muwaqqit
1449:
1400:(fountain type)
1385:
1379:
1342:
1336:
1327:Reflecting pool
1322:Persian gardens
1317:Paradise garden
1285:
1262:(entrance hall)
1233:
1189:Nagash painting
1111:
1033:
1027:
978:
949:Lambrequin arch
916:
907:
879:
850:Sudano-Sahelian
715:
710:
680:
674:
662:. Vol. 1.
655:
635:
629:
612:
594:
590:
585:
584:
569:
553:
552:
548:
539:
537:
528:
527:
523:
519:, pp. 264.
515:
511:
503:
499:
492:
477:
476:
472:
462:
461:
457:
447:Petersen (2001)
445:
441:
434:
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331:
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28:
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5:
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2859:
2854:
2849:
2847:Sufism history
2844:
2842:Sufi cosmology
2839:
2834:
2829:
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2373:Sufism pillars
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2334:Salat al-Fatih
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2181:Lataif-e-Sitta
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2128:
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2114:Aayane Thabita
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1759:Category pages
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1307:Islamic garden
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40:
36:
32:
19:
3211:Architecture
3002:
2817:Madih nabawi
1834:
1821:
1818:Islamic arts
1598:Caravanserai
1541:
1123:
1077:Loudspeakers
1002:Persian dome
964:Pointed arch
762:Indo-Islamic
752:Great Seljuk
658:
648:
641:
618:
605:
601:
588:Bibliography
558:
549:
538:. Retrieved
536:. 2018-04-10
533:
524:
512:
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480:
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464:
458:
442:
422:
415:
396:
354:
320:
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172:
147:
143:
139:
133:
117:
113:
89:
85:
81:
77:
47:
46:
44:
34:
2933:Jama masjid
2877:Sufi poetry
2808: [
2769:Sufi orders
2750: [
2664:Misconducts
2641: [
2609: [
2597: [
2535: [
2523: [
2511: [
2449: [
2422: [
2410: [
2398: [
2386: [
2359: [
2347: [
2325: [
2283: [
2271: [
2254: [
2242: [
2117: [
2105: [
2061: [
2048:Sufis ranks
1989: [
1962: [
1914:Bash Hezzab
1886:terminology
1445:Windcatcher
1426:(courtyard)
1179:Mosque lamp
1159:Girih tiles
1116:Decorations
994:Arabic dome
517:Meri (2002)
505:Meri (2002)
233:In Yazidism
199:polytheists
3221:Categories
3187:Psychology
3099:Prayer rug
2862:Sufi music
2722:Hizb Rateb
2700:Ceremonies
2468:Zarruqiyya
2176:Ismul Azam
1728:Influences
1643:Well house
1414:Mashrabiya
1062:Hussainiya
998:Onion dome
789:Indonesian
777:Qutb Shahi
568:0773490043
540:2024-04-16
449:, p.
294:References
227:Uzbekistan
3175:Education
3109:Tagelmust
3104:Qashabiya
3079:Jellabiya
2983:Mausoleum
2676:Rahbaniya
2490:Waridates
2307:Muraqabah
2302:Muhasabah
1986:Mutahaqiq
1702:Resources
1465:Religious
1435:Shabestan
1393:Hypostyle
1375:Shadirvan
1144:Arabesque
1067:Imamzadeh
1032:Religious
1012:Semi-dome
959:Ogee arch
928:Chahartaq
891:Materials
818:Almoravid
793:Malaysian
399:. Brill.
299:Citations
181:(Arabic:
130:Etymology
62:romanized
3151:Religion
3119:Tarboosh
3074:Gandoura
3069:Djellaba
2686:Taqabbur
2436:Tawassul
2431:Tawakkul
2095:Concepts
2013:Qalandar
1976:Muqarrab
1971:Muqaddam
1954:Marabout
1816:Part of
1652:Military
1588:Baradari
1581:Civilian
1404:Jharokha
1365:Mechouar
1302:Charbagh
1245:Andaruni
1219:Socarrat
1184:Muqarnas
1082:Maqsurah
974:Vaulting
903:Tadelakt
884:Elements
833:Zayyanid
813:Aghlabid
577:31377794
557:(1995).
255:See also
195:infidels
136:extended
124:marabout
68:qubba(t)
3137:Portals
3114:Taqiyah
3089:Misbaha
3064:Burnous
3047:Objects
2998:Musalla
2978:Maqbara
2968:Madrasa
2958:Külliye
2953:Khanqah
2948:Khalawi
2928:Gongbei
2832:Qawwali
2822:Nasheed
2805:Ashewiq
2789:Ziyarat
2764:Silsila
2691:Zandaqa
2650:Walayah
2628:Tajalli
2584:Ma'rifa
2569:Karamat
2549:Hidayah
2503:Basirah
2498:Barakah
2441:Tazkiah
2419:Tawajud
2407:Takhlia
2378:Tafakur
2339:Salawat
2146:Ghaflah
2028:Rabbani
1981:Murshid
1959:Mudaqiq
1949:Majzoob
1919:Dervish
1750:Mudéjar
1714:ArchNet
1664:Alcázar
1537:Musalla
1522:Maqbara
1512:Madrasa
1502:Külliye
1497:Khanqah
1487:Gongbei
1386:cooling
1384:Passive
1350:Chhatri
1343:objects
1341:Outdoor
1290:Gardens
1266:Mirador
1204:Shabaka
1194:Qashani
1149:Banna'i
1092:Minaret
1034:objects
1024:(eaves)
1022:Chhajja
969:Squinch
870:Umayyad
865:Timurid
855:Swahili
840:Ottoman
823:Almohad
808:Moorish
798:Iranian
767:Bengali
747:Fatimid
742:Chinese
737:Ayyubid
727:Abbasid
647:2nd ed.
638:"Ḳubba"
249:Kurdish
241:shrines
223:Bukhara
211:Samarra
167:Bukhara
92:, is a
64::
39:Samarra
3124:Turban
3094:Miswak
3084:Khirqa
3059:Balgha
3054:Ammama
3038:Zawiya
3028:Turbah
2993:Mosque
2963:Kuttab
2943:Khalwa
2923:Gonbad
2918:Eidgah
2908:Dargah
2896:Places
2784:Wezeea
2779:Tweeza
2774:Tariqa
2759:Sebiba
2737:Mawsim
2732:Mawlid
2727:Idjaza
2712:Bay'ah
2707:Ashura
2633:Thawab
2623:Secret
2606:Rabita
2579:Khatir
2564:Ishrak
2544:Haqiqa
2520:Djadba
2463:Wazifa
2395:Tahlia
2383:Tahara
2356:Shuhud
2297:Lazimi
2292:Latifa
2280:Ichara
2239:Djamaa
2216:Yaqeen
2102:Aayane
2053:Talibe
2043:Siddiq
2038:Sheikh
1944:Khatib
1934:Hezzab
1884:Sufism
1674:Kasbah
1623:Kasbah
1613:Hammam
1608:Ghorfa
1593:Bazaar
1572:Zawiya
1561:takyeh
1532:Mosque
1482:Dargah
1409:Kucheh
1355:Eidgah
1281:Zenana
1229:Zellij
1214:Sitara
1209:Shamsa
1097:Minbar
1087:Mihrab
1072:Kiswah
1057:Gonbad
921:Arches
875:Yemeni
845:Somali
828:Hafsid
803:Mamluk
782:Mughal
772:Deccan
720:Styles
670:
625:
575:
565:
488:
430:
403:
361:
327:
288:Gonbad
238:Yazidi
187:hadith
148:gunbād
144:kumbad
140:kümbet
106:shrine
94:cupola
90:koubba
86:kubbet
71:, pl.
57:قُبَّة
53:Arabic
18:Qubbat
3163:Islam
3033:Türbe
3023:Takya
3018:Surau
3013:Ribat
3008:Rauza
3003:Qubba
2988:Mazar
2973:Maqam
2903:Daara
2827:Naʽat
2812:]
2754:]
2747:Sbooa
2742:Salka
2717:Haḍra
2681:Shath
2655:Warid
2645:]
2618:Ru'ya
2613:]
2601:]
2594:Qabdh
2574:Kashf
2559:Irfan
2554:Ilham
2539:]
2527:]
2515:]
2453:]
2426:]
2414:]
2402:]
2390:]
2368:Shukr
2363:]
2351:]
2329:]
2322:Sahar
2287:]
2275:]
2268:Ibara
2258:]
2251:Djoua
2246:]
2234:Dhikr
2226:Awrad
2186:Maqam
2166:Ihsan
2156:Hijab
2136:Dhawq
2131:Baqaa
2121:]
2109:]
2075:Wasil
2065:]
2033:Salik
2018:Qāriʾ
1998:Murid
1993:]
1966:]
1929:Hafiz
1924:Fakir
1899:Abdal
1892:Sufis
1689:Ribat
1684:Qalat
1669:Amsar
1628:Mahal
1567:Türbe
1557:Takya
1552:Surau
1547:Rauza
1542:Qubba
1527:Mazar
1517:Maqam
1458:Types
1370:Sebil
1260:Liwan
1250:Harem
1238:Rooms
1154:Girih
1139:Alfiz
1133:Ablaq
1107:Zarih
1102:Qibla
1051:Dikka
1046:Bedug
1041:Anaza
1017:Tajug
983:Roofs
898:Qadad
860:Tatar
757:Hausa
282:Türbe
245:qubbe
203:Shi'a
146:, or
114:qubba
98:domed
82:ḳubba
78:qubāb
74:قُباب
48:qubba
2837:Sama
2798:Arts
2532:Fath
2508:Bast
2480:Zuhd
2475:Wird
2458:Wajd
2446:Uzla
2344:Samt
2317:Sabr
2211:Sadr
2196:Qalb
2191:Nafs
2171:Ishq
2161:Huwa
2141:Fana
2070:Wali
2023:Qutb
1939:Imam
1679:Ksar
1638:Souq
1559:(or
1424:Sahn
1398:Howz
1360:Fina
1332:Riad
1297:Bagh
1276:Qa’a
1271:Hosh
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1174:Jali
990:Dome
668:ISBN
623:ISBN
573:OCLC
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486:ISBN
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191:Ali
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