Knowledge (XXG)

Maria of Yugoslavia

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Queen Maria established good relations with the Orthodox clergy and engaged in charity. At the Karađorđević estate, Maria participated in the work of the local peasantry at the royal estate, and could be seen working in the field dressed in traditional folk costume. She founded schools for the children of the local farmers, scholarships for the benefit of poor students and cooperated with the church to help poor families. Her first son was given a traditional royal Serbian name, her second son was given a Croatian name and her third son was given a Slovenian name to create unity in the new state of Yugoslavia. Her sons played with the children of the workers on the estate. The simple life of Maria gave her a great deal of favourable publicity, and her popularity also benefitted Alexander, when she and sometimes the sons accompanied him on his trips around Yugoslavia.
657: 579: 561: 49: 632: 680: 416:. In 1938, she bought a farm in Gransden in Bedfordshire north of London in England. In 1939, she moved permanently to her house in England: she took her younger sons with her, but was obliged to leave her eldest son in Yugoslavia because of his position as monarch. It was rumoured at the time that Maria left Yugoslavia because of a conflict with the Prince Regent Paul, but the official reason stated for her move was her health. She was given the title 614: 544: 527: 596: 386:
On 3 October 1929, Maria became Queen of Yugoslavia when Alexander changed the name of the country. The royal couple settled at the Karađorđević estate in Oplenac near Topola. Since the new Royal Residence in Belgrade was not finished, the king and queen continued to live at the Karađorđević estate.
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she was from her first day a child of joy and sunshine, for these miracles do come to pass. Gay, smiling and astonishingly loving from her tenderest infancy, she was more than a consolation, she was a revelation, and I loved her with a love difficult to describe; I could not let her out of my sight,
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On 29 November 1945, the monarchy was abolished in Yugoslavia. Her son, Peter II, settled in the United States. Maria herself bought a new farm in Kent, where she lived a simple life with her two younger sons, often seen working in the fields. She chose not to use her contacts as a relative of the
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Yugoslavia declared itself neutral at the outbreak of World War II. On 25 March 1941, however, Prince Paul declared Yugoslavia an ally of Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy. On 27 March, Peter II deposed Prince Paul as regent. On 6 April, Nazi Germany attacked Yugoslavia, and Peter II fled to Britain,
409:. The regent gave Maria an allowance of six million dinars for herself and her sons: she kept a quarter of the amount, and spend the rest on charity. Queen Maria initially kept participating in royal representation as a widow. Her first assignment as a widow was a campaign against tuberculosis. 432:
During the war, Maria provided relief help for Yugoslav prisoners of war in Nazi custody through the Red Cross in Britain. To avoid being identified by the Germans as a sender, she gave the name of Mary Djordjevic as the sender of the packages, but she was identified by the Yugoslav prisoners.
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The family spent their holidays at Peleș Castle near Sinaia. In 1922, the future Alexander I of Yugoslavia was invited to Peleș Castle, and introduced to Maria. Maria and Alexander fell in love, and were engaged with the support of Maria's father Ferdinand I.
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she was a message of peace and hope. We christened her Marie after my mother and her mother before her, but we called her Mignon and this name has stuck to her for ever. To us all she is and always will be Mignon
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in 1934, her oldest son, aged only 11, became Peter II of Yugoslavia and was the last reigning Yugoslav king. Her son, being a minor, was placed under the regency of his uncle,
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arriving in June. Maria suggested that she should return to Yugoslavia to stand by the Yugoslav people during the war, but was prevented by her health problems from doing so.
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on 8 June 1922. The wedding took place at the Saint Michael's cathedral. The wedding was given big international publicity at the time. Since Maria was related to the
1190: 1033: 347:, she worked as a nurse with her mother, along with her two sisters. Although plump, Maria was a noted beauty in her youth and resembled her sister, Elisabeth. 983: 860: 843: 286:. Her citizenship was revoked, and her property was confiscated by the Yugoslav communist regime in 1947, but she was posthumously rehabilitated in 2014. 311: 1056: 729: 1225: 271: 871: 679: 507: 1185: 1180: 1134: 883: 1230: 619: 570: 623: 364: 1165: 1026: 825: 514:(1930-2005) ∞ Milica Andjelkovic (1926-2020), former wife of Dr Frank Lowe, later changed her name to Eva Maria Karadjordjevic 390:
Maria was well educated. She spoke several languages fluently and enjoyed painting and sculpting under the guidance of artist
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British royal family. She engaged in the Yugoslav community in London, as well as her interest in art, and studied at the
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Danica e Srđan Čolović, Marija Karađorđević - Kraljica majka, Arhiv Srbije, Belgrado 2001, ISBN 86-81511-16-5
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on 22 June 1961, aged 61. Her funeral was held on 2 July 1961 at the Serbian Orthodox Church,
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Fifty fifth memorial anniversary of HM Queen Maria at St. George Church in Oplenac
343:, and Maria moved with them to Romania, which became her new home country. During 344: 1011: 988: 413: 402: 380: 303: 412:
After the death of Alexander, Maria suffered from a deteriorating state of
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in the family to distinguish her from her mother. Her parents were Prince
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Burials at the Mausoleum of the Royal House of Karađorđević, Oplenac
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As queen consort of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes until 3 October 1929
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and participated in several exhibitions with her art work.
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The story of my life [by] Marie, queen of Romania
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Yugoslavia's exiled Queen returns home at long last
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She was named after her maternal grandmother, 328: 1027: 730:"Rehabilitovana kraljica Marija Karađorđević" 8: 1216:Grand Crosses of the Order of the White Lion 1115:Margareta, Custodian of the Crown of Romania 984:Queen consort of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes 397:Following the assassination of her husband, 1034: 1020: 1012: 915: 312:Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia 47: 38: 911:The Mausoleum of the Serbian Royal Family 1004:Princess Alexandra of Greece and Denmark 489:Princess Alexandra of Greece and Denmark 1196:Members of the Romanian Orthodox Church 720: 700: 652: 383:, who attended the wedding as witness. 339:, her parents became King and Queen of 272:Queen of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 166: 1922; died 1934) 1191:Princesses of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 508:Princess Christina Margarethe of Hesse 320:Ferdinand of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 294:Maria was born on 6 January 1900, at 27:Queen of Yugoslavia from 1922 to 1934 7: 1083:Ileana, Archduchess Anton of Austria 778: 776: 452:and was initially interred at the 365:King of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes 25: 925:House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 500:∞ Linda Mary Bonney (1949 - 2013) 444:She died at her home in exile in 278:from 1929 to 1934 as the wife of 1073:Elisabeth, Queen of the Hellenes 826:"Royal Wedding In Belgrade 1922" 678: 655: 630: 612: 594: 577: 559: 542: 525: 1226:Mothers of Yugoslavian monarchs 163: 137:Royal Mausoleum Oplenac, Serbia 134:, Frogmore, Windsor (1961–2013) 784:"HM Queen Maria of Yugoslavia" 685:Queen's summer residence near 571:Order of the Star of Karađorđe 267: 100:Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha 1: 993:8 June 1922 – 9 October 1934 554:Order of the Crown of Romania 1181:Queens consort of Yugoslavia 1043:Romanian princesses by birth 335:In 1914, after the death of 72:3 June 1922 – 9 October 1934 1231:20th-century Romanian women 976:as Queen consort of Serbia 844:"Yugoslavia's exiled queen" 589:Order of the Yugoslav Crown 498:Princess Margarita of Baden 63:Queen consort of Yugoslavia 1247: 1078:Maria, Queen of Yugoslavia 622:: Dame Grand Cross of the 604:: Dame Grand Cross of the 587:: Dame Grand Cross of the 569:: Dame Grand Cross of the 552:: Dame Grand Cross of the 535:: Dame Grand Cross of the 510:∞ Princess Kira Melita of 29: 995: 981: 960: 953: 918: 906:Royal House of Yugoslavia 728:Crnjanski Spasojević, V. 256:Princess Maria of Romania 151:Alexander I of Yugoslavia 84:Princess Maria of Romania 46: 18:Queen Maria of Yugoslavia 1166:People from Gotha (town) 282:. She was the mother of 208:Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen 642:Order of the White Lion 439:Byam Shaw School of Art 420:of Yugoslavia in 1941. 379:was represented by the 788:Royal Family of Serbia 624:Order of St. Alexander 333: 274:from 1922 to 1929 and 224:Ferdinand I of Romania 183:Peter II of Yugoslavia 933:House of Hohenzollern 808:Marie, Queen (1934). 662:Maria with her sons, 640:: Grand Cross of the 585:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 567:Kingdom of Yugoslavia 53:Portrait of Maria by 1186:Karađorđević dynasty 930:Cadet branch of the 920:Maria of Yugoslavia 626:, in Diamonds (1934) 450:Notting Hill, London 392:Iva Despić-Simonović 373:British royal family 30:For her mother, see 1171:Romanian princesses 955:Yugoslavian royalty 848:The Daily Telegraph 620:Kingdom of Bulgaria 454:Royal Burial Ground 314:, and was known as 296:Friedenstein Palace 276:Queen of Yugoslavia 268:Марија Карађорђевић 260:Marija Karađorđević 132:Royal Burial Ground 96:Friedenstein Palace 1221:Daughters of kings 1000:Title next held by 965:Title last held by 830:British Pathe News 550:Kingdom of Romania 533:Kingdom of Romania 324:Marie of Edinburgh 234:Marie of Edinburgh 1143: 1142: 1010: 1009: 979: 249: 248: 16:(Redirected from 1238: 1036: 1029: 1022: 1013: 973: 949: 942: 916: 888: 887: 880: 874: 869: 863: 858: 852: 851: 840: 834: 833: 822: 816: 815: 805: 799: 798: 796: 794: 780: 771: 770: 768: 766: 751: 745: 744: 742: 740: 734:Večernje novosti 725: 708: 705: 682: 659: 636: 634: 633: 618: 616: 615: 606:Legion of Honour 600: 598: 597: 583: 581: 580: 565: 563: 562: 548: 546: 545: 537:Order of Carol I 531: 529: 528: 480:had three sons: 460:, which adjoins 399:King Alexander I 280:King Alexander I 269: 264:Serbian Cyrillic 244:Eastern Orthodox 167: 165: 116: 92: 90: 51: 39: 32:Marie of Romania 21: 1246: 1245: 1241: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1235: 1206:Royal reburials 1146: 1145: 1144: 1139: 1103: 1087: 1061: 1045: 1040: 1001: 992: 986: 972: 969:Draga Obrenović 966: 943: 937: 936: 928: 921: 902: 892: 891: 882: 881: 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Retrieved 787: 763:. Retrieved 758: 749: 737:. Retrieved 733: 723: 703: 475: 443: 435: 431: 427: 418:Queen Mother 411: 396: 389: 385: 381:Duke of York 358: 349: 334: 329: 315: 302:, a town in 293: 259: 255: 251: 250: 213:Karađorđević 139:(since 2013) 115:(1961-06-22) 113:22 June 1961 36: 1161:1961 deaths 1156:1900 births 478:Alexander I 407:Prince Paul 361:Alexander I 345:World War I 1150:Categories 989:Yugoslavia 793:17 October 715:References 476:Maria and 424:Later life 414:rheumatism 290:Early life 210:(by birth) 89:1900-01-06 987:later of 512:Leiningen 403:Marseille 363:, second 306:, in the 304:Thuringia 122:, England 98:, Gotha, 765:6 August 668:Tomislav 458:Frogmore 369:Belgrade 240:Religion 649:Gallery 519:Honours 341:Romania 337:Carol I 270:), was 168:​ 160:​ 156:​ 1130:Sophie 997:Vacant 962:Vacant 944:  672:Andrej 670:, and 635:  617:  608:(1959) 602:France 599:  582:  564:  547:  530:  472:Family 375:, the 316:Mignon 254:(born 230:Mother 220:Father 145:Spouse 127:Burial 69:Tenure 1135:Maria 1125:Irina 1120:Elena 1057:Maria 946:Died: 939:Born: 739:2 May 695:Notes 687:Budva 664:Peter 401:, in 367:, in 355:Queen 300:Gotha 252:Maria 203:House 175:Issue 162:( 158: 42:Maria 1099:None 795:2017 767:2023 741:2014 110:Died 81:Born 456:at 298:in 1152:: 846:. 828:. 786:. 775:^ 757:. 732:. 666:, 468:. 266:: 164:m. 102:, 1035:e 1028:t 1021:v 886:. 850:. 832:. 797:. 769:. 743:. 262:( 91:) 87:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Queen Maria of Yugoslavia
Marie of Romania

Paja Jovanović
Queen consort of Yugoslavia
Friedenstein Palace
Duchy of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha
German Empire
Chelsea, London
Royal Burial Ground
Royal Mausoleum Oplenac, Serbia
Alexander I of Yugoslavia
Issue
Peter II of Yugoslavia
Prince Tomislav
Prince Andrew
House
Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
Karađorđević
Ferdinand I of Romania
Marie of Edinburgh
Eastern Orthodox
Serbian Cyrillic
Queen of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes
Queen of Yugoslavia
King Alexander I
King Peter II
Friedenstein Palace
Gotha
Thuringia

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