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Quillen–Suslin theorem

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To Serre's dismay, this problem quickly became known as Serre's conjecture. (Serre wrote, "I objected as often as I could .") The statement does not immediately follow from the proofs given in the topological or holomorphic case. These cases only guarantee that there is a continuous or holomorphic
261:, where free modules correspond to trivial vector bundles. This correspondence (from modules to (algebraic) vector bundles) is given by the 'globalisation' or 'twiddlification' functor, sending 294: 259: 527: 433: 378: 350: 323: 218: 442:
Serre made some progress towards a solution in 1957 when he proved that every finitely generated projective module over a polynomial ring over a field was
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with a finitely generated free module, it became free. The problem remained open until 1976, when
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Séminaire P. Dubreil, M.-L. Dubreil-Jacotin et C. Pisot, 1957/58, Fasc. 2, Exposé 23
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later gave a simpler and much shorter proof of the theorem, which can be found in
443: 149: 115: 725: 467: 666: 614: 107: 736:, vol. 211 (Revised third ed.), New York: Springer-Verlag, 126:. In the geometric setting it is a statement about the triviality of 632:(1958), "Modules projectifs et espaces fibrés à fibre vectorielle", 606: 561:-modules projectifs de type fini qui ne soient pas libres." Serre, 165:
Geometrically, finitely generated projective modules over the ring
529:-bundles on affine space are all trivial, this is not true for 688:[Projective modules over polynomial rings are free], 458:
independently proved the result. Quillen was awarded the
770:, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, Berlin; New York: 462:
in 1978 in part for his proof of the Serre conjecture.
30:"Serre's problem" redirects here. For other uses, see 710:"Projective modules over polynomial rings are free", 505: 386: 366: 338: 267: 233: 171: 686:Проективные модули над кольцами многочленов свободны 651:(1976), "Projective modules over polynomial rings", 332:-modules of finite type which are not free." Here 84: 70: 62: 52: 42: 521: 482:A generalization relating projective modules over 427: 372: 344: 288: 253: 212: 591:(March 1955), "Faisceaux algébriques cohérents", 439:trivialization, not an algebraic trivialization. 8: 37: 492:and their polynomial rings is known as the 36: 758:An account of this topic is provided by: 513: 504: 416: 397: 385: 365: 337: 312:shows that it also admits no non-trivial 275: 274: 266: 245: 240: 236: 235: 232: 201: 182: 170: 550: 768:Serre's problem on projective modules 289:{\displaystyle M\to {\widetilde {M}}} 7: 254:{\displaystyle \mathbb {A} _{R}^{n}} 114:concerning the relationship between 32:Serre's conjecture (disambiguation) 25: 446:, meaning that after forming its 772:Springer Science+Business Media 325:Faisceaux algébriques cohérents 422: 390: 296:(Hartshorne II.5, page 110). 271: 207: 175: 137:The theorem states that every 1: 734:Graduate Texts in Mathematics 811:Theorems in abstract algebra 557:"On ignore s'il existe des 27:Commutative algebra theorem 827: 691:Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR 314:holomorphic vector bundles 306:exponential exact sequence 29: 539:reductive algebraic group 685: 654:Inventiones Mathematicae 494:Bass–Quillen conjecture 523: 522:{\displaystyle GL_{n}} 429: 374: 346: 290: 255: 214: 96:Quillen–Suslin theorem 38:Quillen–Suslin theorem 18:Quillen-Suslin theorem 720:(4): 1160–1164, 1976. 594:Annals of Mathematics 524: 430: 375: 347: 291: 256: 215: 503: 384: 364: 336: 322:, in his 1955 paper 310:d-bar Poincaré lemma 265: 231: 169: 806:Commutative algebra 774:, pp. 300pp., 499:Note that although 250: 112:commutative algebra 47:Commutative algebra 39: 713:Soviet Mathematics 667:10.1007/BF01390008 630:Serre, Jean-Pierre 589:Serre, Jean-Pierre 519: 425: 370: 342: 286: 251: 234: 210: 139:finitely generated 120:projective modules 104:Serre's conjecture 781:978-3-540-23317-6 743:978-0-387-95385-4 682:Suslin, Andrei A. 597:, Second Series, 464:Leonid Vaseršteĭn 428:{\displaystyle k} 373:{\displaystyle A} 345:{\displaystyle A} 320:Jean-Pierre Serre 300:is topologically 283: 213:{\displaystyle R} 142:projective module 92: 91: 57:Jean-Pierre Serre 16:(Redirected from 818: 792: 754: 721: 707: 698:(5): 1063–1066, 677: 644: 625: 575: 572: 566: 555: 528: 526: 525: 520: 518: 517: 487:Noetherian rings 434: 432: 431: 426: 421: 420: 402: 401: 379: 377: 376: 371: 351: 349: 348: 343: 295: 293: 292: 287: 285: 284: 276: 260: 258: 257: 252: 249: 244: 239: 219: 217: 216: 211: 206: 205: 187: 186: 124:polynomial rings 98:, also known as 40: 21: 826: 825: 821: 820: 819: 817: 816: 815: 796: 795: 782: 762: 744: 724: 709: 687: 680: 649:Quillen, Daniel 647: 628: 607:10.2307/1969915 587: 584: 579: 578: 573: 569: 556: 552: 547: 533:-bundles where 509: 501: 500: 480: 412: 393: 382: 381: 362: 361: 354:polynomial ring 334: 333: 263: 262: 229: 228: 197: 178: 167: 166: 163: 158: 146:polynomial ring 100:Serre's problem 77: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 824: 822: 814: 813: 808: 798: 797: 794: 793: 780: 764:Lam, Tsit Yuen 756: 755: 742: 722: 708:Translated in 694:(in Russian), 678: 661:(1): 167–171, 645: 626: 601:(2): 197–278, 583: 580: 577: 576: 567: 549: 548: 546: 543: 516: 512: 508: 479: 478:Generalization 476: 452:Daniel Quillen 424: 419: 415: 411: 408: 405: 400: 396: 392: 389: 369: 341: 282: 279: 273: 270: 248: 243: 238: 222:vector bundles 220:correspond to 209: 204: 200: 196: 193: 190: 185: 181: 177: 174: 162: 159: 157: 154: 128:vector bundles 90: 89: 86: 85:First proof in 82: 81: 75:Daniel Quillen 72: 71:First proof by 68: 67: 64: 63:Conjectured in 60: 59: 54: 53:Conjectured by 50: 49: 44: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 823: 812: 809: 807: 804: 803: 801: 791: 787: 783: 777: 773: 769: 765: 761: 760: 759: 753: 749: 745: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 714: 705: 701: 697: 693: 692: 683: 679: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 655: 650: 646: 643: 639: 636:(in French), 635: 631: 627: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 595: 590: 586: 585: 581: 571: 568: 564: 560: 554: 551: 544: 542: 540: 537:is a general 536: 532: 514: 510: 506: 497: 495: 491: 488: 485: 477: 475: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 456:Andrei Suslin 453: 449: 445: 440: 436: 417: 413: 409: 406: 403: 398: 394: 387: 367: 359: 355: 339: 331: 327: 326: 321: 317: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 280: 277: 268: 246: 241: 227: 223: 202: 198: 194: 191: 188: 183: 179: 172: 160: 155: 153: 151: 147: 143: 140: 135: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 87: 83: 80: 79:Andrei Suslin 76: 73: 69: 65: 61: 58: 55: 51: 48: 45: 41: 33: 19: 767: 757: 729: 717: 711: 695: 689: 658: 652: 633: 598: 592: 570: 562: 558: 553: 534: 530: 498: 489: 481: 471: 460:Fields Medal 441: 437: 329: 324: 318: 302:contractible 298:Affine space 226:affine space 164: 136: 132:affine space 116:free modules 103: 99: 95: 93: 726:Lang, Serge 444:stably free 360:, that is, 800:Categories 582:References 468:Serge Lang 448:direct sum 161:Background 684:(1976), 574:Lam, p. 1 565:, p. 243. 407:… 281:~ 272:→ 192:… 766:(2006), 728:(2002), 308:and the 790:2235330 752:1878556 730:Algebra 704:0469905 675:0427303 642:0177011 623:0068874 615:1969915 484:regular 472:Algebra 356:over a 156:History 144:over a 108:theorem 106:, is a 788:  778:  750:  740:  702:  673:  640:  621:  613:  611:JSTOR 545:Notes 358:field 352:is a 224:over 122:over 43:Field 776:ISBN 738:ISBN 454:and 150:free 118:and 94:The 88:1976 66:1955 696:229 663:doi 603:doi 563:FAC 470:'s 148:is 130:on 110:in 102:or 802:: 786:MR 784:, 748:MR 746:, 732:, 718:17 716:, 700:MR 671:MR 669:, 659:36 657:, 638:MR 619:MR 617:, 609:, 599:61 541:. 496:. 474:. 435:. 380:= 316:. 152:. 134:. 706:. 665:: 605:: 559:A 535:G 531:G 515:n 511:L 507:G 490:A 423:] 418:n 414:x 410:, 404:, 399:1 395:x 391:[ 388:k 368:A 340:A 330:A 278:M 269:M 247:n 242:R 237:A 208:] 203:n 199:x 195:, 189:, 184:1 180:x 176:[ 173:R 34:. 20:)

Index

Quillen-Suslin theorem
Serre's conjecture (disambiguation)
Commutative algebra
Jean-Pierre Serre
Daniel Quillen
Andrei Suslin
theorem
commutative algebra
free modules
projective modules
polynomial rings
vector bundles
affine space
finitely generated
projective module
polynomial ring
free
vector bundles
affine space
Affine space
contractible
exponential exact sequence
d-bar Poincaré lemma
holomorphic vector bundles
Jean-Pierre Serre
Faisceaux algébriques cohérents
polynomial ring
field
stably free
direct sum

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