Qazvin - Knowledge (XXG)

1370: 3005: 2433: 2596: 68: 2441: 1304: 2585: 3013: 2552: 90: 3433: 1291:) against them in all quarters of the city, led by the kalantars. The Afghans lost 2,000 men and were forced to retreat to Isfahan. Then in 1726, Qazvin surrendered to the Ottomans on the condition that the Ottomans would not send troops to the city - which the Ottomans promptly disregarded and sent 12,000 troops along with their appointed governor Ali Pasha. The troops were soon driven out of Qazvin. Writing in 1744, the English travller 117: 1212: 3366: 2422: 3329: 2563: 1396: 3392: 3340: 3353: 799: 3379: 2665: 4886: 861:, the Seljuks do not seem to have considered it an important governorship to be given to an important amir. After the death of the last Ja'fari ruler of Qazvin, Malikshah appointed Imad ud-Dawla Turan ibn Alfaqash as governor of Qazvin and instructed him to transfer his household and possessions there so that he would be more invested in its governance. Later, in 1118/9 (512 AH), 5246: 1448:, located in the center of the Qazvin region. Other teams, both Iranian and foreign, had also arrived in the region to offer assistance and expertise in the reconstruction activities. Each team was assigned one or more villages for planning and rebuilding. Over the course of three months, the Israeli team built hundreds of houses in the village that they had been allocated. 2655: 3442: 67: 2574: 124: 2646:

use until being decommissioned in 1984 because the community of Russian emigres in Qazvin did not exist any more. The iconostasis and bell was removed to Tehran and the building handed over to the Iranian government which keeps it available to the public as a historic monument. In front of the church is a 1906 memorial to a Russian road engineer.

1063: 1005: 7930: 909:, which was probably built a few years after the Jameh mosque. Its original function is unclear; it could have been either a mosque or a madrasa. It features a very early use of glazed ornamentation. A unique architectural style emerged in Seljuk-era Qazvin that influenced architecture in surrounding regions, such as the mosques at 1444:, a plan for land reform and the modernization of rural Iran. Shortly after the earthquake, two planning experts were sent from Israel to assist with Iranian relief activities. After touring the region and meeting with the Iranian minister in charge of relief efforts, they were assigned to rebuild the village of 1116:

factions during the Safavid period. The Italian traveller Vicento d'Alessandri visited Qazvin during the reign of Tahmasp I and reported that 4 of Qazvin's districts belonged to one group and 5 belonged to the other, and the two had been hostile to one another for at least 30 years by that point with

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It was under the Mongols that there was large-scale Turkic migration into the Qazvin area. Although at least some must have settled there during Seljuk times, it was during the Mongols that they started coming in larger numbers. Several prominent Turkic families established themselves in Qazvin. One

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visited Qazvin, and he wrote that its walls were in ruins by that time and it had lost its grandeur. He estimated that it had 12,000 houses and 100,000 people. He wrote that there were "a great many merchants in Qazvin, but not many rich ones" and commented on its shoe-makers, who he said made "the

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or military governor of Qazvin. Another was the Qarāvulān, who acquired large landed estates but had already lost their prominence by the time of Hamdallah Mustawfi. However, most of the main families at his time still traced their roots back to an Arab founder. The religion was mostly Sunni of the

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Qazvin has three buildings built by Russians in the late 19th/early 20th century. Among these is the current Mayor's office (former Ballet Hall) and a water reservoir. St. Nicholas church was built in 1904 by the Russian Company for Roads in Persia which had its headquarter here. The church was in

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Not long after the Isma'ilis established themselves at Alamut, Abu'l-Mahasin Ruyani persuaded the Qazvinis to have anyone coming from the direction of Alamut to be out to death, to prevent people from developing sympathies for the enemy after spending time with them. In 1129 (423 AH) the Isma'ilis

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which now serves as the city's police headquarters. The palace complex was probably originally at the northern end of the city - earlier monuments are all to the south and west - but over time the city expanded to the north and the palace precinct ended up in the center of the later Safavid city.

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The tumultuous final years of the Safavid dynasty had a negative impact on Qazvin. Its population decreased, which was at least partly because of a decline in commerce. In 1722, Qazvin surrendered to an Afghan force of 6,000 soldiers under Aman Allah Khan, but in January 1723 there was a popular

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control in 1030 (421 AH). Around 1033/4 (424 AH), Abu Ali Muhammad Ja'fari became governor of Qazvin. He and his sons continued to hold power in Qazvin for almost 60 years. The last of these sons, Fakhr ul-Ma'ali Sharafshah, died in 1091 or 1092 (484 AH) and was survived by one daughter. He was

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By the beginning of the 19th century, Qazvin was again starting to flourish as a center of trade. Commercial traffic on the Caspian Sea was growing, and Qazvin was one of the main centers of activity – in the words of one traveller in 1801, it was "the mart of all the commerce of the Caspian".

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and took the name "Naw-Musalmān" meaning "New Muslim". The people of Qazvin were skeptical and demanded proof, and he obliged by inviting some of Qazvin's leading men to Alamut Castle where he publicly burned Isma'ili texts for them to see. Also in 1210, the city was damaged by the forces of

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appointed Fakhr al-Dawla Abu Mansur Kufi as governor of Qazvin around 838; he remained governor for the next 40 years. For a couple of years around 865/6, the Alids under Hasan ibn al-Bakir took control of Qazvin, and Fakhr al-Dawla continued to serve as governor under them.

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pronounced "Sepaah") is known as the first modern street in Iran. This street entirely is carpeted with carved gray stone and is surrounded by craftsmen gift shops (used to be bars or bygone liquorshops, called May'kadeh) and hosts historical places such as Qazvin's

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Harun's wall was not completed until 868, over half a century after his death. It had 206 towers and 12 gates and was built out of mud brick except for the battlements and gates. When it was finished, more people began to settle in Qazvin. Its population was heavily

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At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 349,821 in 96,420 households. The following census in 2011 counted 381,598 people in 114,662 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 402,748 people in 127,154 households.

1136:, concerned with his growing popularity, charged him with heresy and banned him from the mosque where he had been living at. After Tahmasp's death, he returned to preaching, but he was eventually charged with heresy again and executed in 1593/4 (1002 AH). 1155:

and other goods but not as high in quality as elsewhere, and in 1569 he wrote that there were many spices sold in its markets but again they were not as good as elsewhere, and they went for such a high price that buying them here would be unprofitable.

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under Russian officers was stationed here. From 1893 this was the headquarters of the Russian Company for Road construction in Persia which connected Qazvin by roads to Tehran and Hamadan. The company built a hospital and the St. Nicolas Church.

1167:, who visited the city soon after, described it as large and prosperous. He wrote that it had over 100,000 heads of households, or upwards of 450,000 people in total, with over 500 mosques and a "sumptuous" palace quarter. A member of 735:

against him. The people of Qazvin assisted the Abbasid army, but Asfar won the battle. As punishment for siding against him, Asfar destroyed parts of the city, killed many of its inhabitants, and imposed monetary demands on the city.

925:(1138–62) the Isma'ilis conducted raids against Qazvin. In 1165 (560 AH) the Isma'ilis of Rudbar built a fortress very close to Qazvin, which threatened the city. In 1176 (572 AH), the city's walls were rebuilt by the Seljuk vizier 811:

It had many gardens, without walls or thorn-hedges or any obstacle to prevent entry into them. I saw it to be a good city. It had a strong wall and embattlements. It had good bazaars, except that it only had a little water from one

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wrote that the dome was "unparalleled anywhere" in size; he wrote that "the masons despaired of vaulting such a huge space until a passing boy suggested that they fill the interior with straw". According to Hamdallah Mustawfi, two

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were added to the mosque in 1153 (548 AH); the present-day north iwan is Seljuk in style and may be one of them. The present-day mosque mostly dates from the Safavid and Qajar periods; it is one of the largest mosques in Iran.

4526:РУССКАЯ ПРАВОСЛАВНАЯ ЦЕРКОВЬ В ПЕРСИИ – ИРАНЕ (1597–2001 гг.) Игумен Александр (Заркешев) Санкт-Петербург 2002 – Russian Orthodox Church in Persia-Iran 1597–2001, by abbot Alexander Zarkeshev, St Peterburg 2002, pp 70f and 110 1352:

This increase in commercial importance does not seem to have been accompanied by an increase in population, although it's hard to tell for sure because contemporary estimates were not necessarily based on the same criteria.

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Feniger, N. and Kallus, R. (2016), ‘Expertise in the Name of Diplomacy: The Israeli Plan for Rebuilding the Qazvin Region, Iran’, International Journal of Islamic Architecture, 5: 1, pp. 103–134, doi: 10.1386/ijia.5.1.103_1

1171:'s entourage, which arrived in Qazvin in December 1598, was less enthusiastic and wrote that it was an unremarkable city except for a few mosques and the palace gate; he estimated its population as a somewhat smaller than 1381:

had one of its centers here and the first massacre of Babis occurred in Qazvin in 1847. In the second half of the 19th century Qazvin was one of the centers of Russian presence in northern Iran. A detachment of the

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in the early 1800s both gave an estimate of 25,000 people. The census taken from 1880 to 1882 gave a population of 64,362 for Qazvin. Farahani in 1884 wrote that Qazvin had 30,000 people in about 7,000 households.

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In 1607, the Catholic priest Paul Simon wrote that Qazvin, though no longer the capital, was still a large city rivalling Isfahan in size. He said it was an important commercial destination for silks, carpets, and

1028:'s rise to power in 1295. Many people left the town, to the point that Hamdallah Mustawfi wrote that Friday prayers could not be performed. He also mentioned Mongol reappropriation of waqf land in nearby 634:

and saw firsthand the locals' struggles as a result of the Daylamite raids. At the same time, he was impressed by their efforts to fend off the Daylamites. Harun suspended Qazvin from having to pay the

2619:. Constructed in 1067, these were the first monuments in Islamic architecture to include a non-conic two-layered dome. Both towers were severely damaged by a devastating earthquake in March 2003. 4659: 1093:. Because of Qazvin's central location on the road between these two regions, its strategic importance increased under the Safavids. In 1555, after temporarily losing his original capital of 399: 4117: 8365: 884:, which according to its inscription was built from 1106 to 1114 (500-508 AH). Its patron was the amir Abu Mansur Khumartash ibn Abd Allah al-'Imadi. It was built adjoining an earlier 1191:, writing in 1627, said Qazvin was "equal for grandeur to any other city in the Persian Empire", except for Isfahan, and estimated its population at 200,000. About a decade later, 7632: 5199: 3517: 5528: 505:

during the Middle Ages. One reason is that its growth is constrained by a lack of water. Until fairly recently, the entire Qazvin plain was irrigated by just a single

4267: 4318: 4253: 1363: 1283:'s rule in the early 1700s. Based on the small contingent assigned to its governor - 300 soldiers - it does not seem to have been considered an important province. 521:

where archaeologists discovered a Neanderthal tooth. Archaeological findings in the Qazvin plain reveal urban agricultural settlements for at least nine millennia.

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took control of Qazvin, and it remained part of Buyid territory for over a hundred years. There was rioting in the city in 968/9 (358 AH) and the Buyid vizier

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that was more or less directly ruled by the sultans, who were able to levy taxes and appoint governors here. However, despite Qazvin's position close to the

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After Tahmasp's death, Turkoman rebels seized Qazvin and installed his son Tahmasp Mirza as a puppet ruler in the city for a while. In the spring of 1596,

3105:: a well-known family that originates from Qazvin includes |Sheikh Ahmad Azizi] who is buried in Peighambariyeh shrine, known research and medical doctor 2480:

Sanjideh Mosque: Another mosque of Qazvin dating back to pre-Islamic Iran; a former fire temple. Its present-day form is attributed to the Seljukian era.

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Mangu Qa'an appointed Iftikhar al-Din Muhammad al-Bukhari as governor of Qazvin in 1253/4 (651 AH). Iftikhar al-Din learned Mongolian and translated the

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rule in 905/6 (293 AH) when Ilyas ibn Ahmad became governor. The next year, though, the governorship passed to Fakhr al-Dawla Abu Ali, an ancestor of

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for the benefit of the new town. His freedman Mubarak, a Turk, also founded a new town at Qazvin in 792/3 (176 AH), called Mubarakābād after himself.

1187:, who visited Qazvin in 1618, was not very impressed with the city and wrote that it had "nothing to satisfy the expectations of a royal residence". 764:

extremely wealthy and he and his followers owned most of the land in the area. The annual income from his landed estates was said to be 366,000 gold

442:, in the Qazvin Province, it is at an altitude of about 1,800 m (5,900 ft) above sea level. Due to its position at the south of the rugged 145: 5234: 427:

for over forty years (1555–1598) and nowadays is known as the calligraphy capital of Iran. It is famous for its traditional confectioneries (like

3588:(Report) (in Persian). Ministry of the Interior, Defense Political Commission of the Government Council. Notification 82844/T141K. Archived from 3582:

Approval of the organization and chain of citizenship of elements and units of the national divisions of Zanjan province, centered in Zanjan city

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Qazvin was also a mercantile center during this period. There was an increase in European merchants coming through southern Russia, and in 1561

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Some famous residential towers are: Punak (536 units), Aseman, Elahieh, Bademestan (440 units in 17 floors) and Tejarat tower with 28 floors.

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came to Qazvin after already sacking Ray the year before. The locals bought them off for a sum of 7,000 dinars. Later in 1042/3 (434 AH), the

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wrote that Qazvin's population was said to be 40,000 in 1889, but he wrote that its actual population was probably no more than 2/3 of that.

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After Shah Abbas moved the capital to Isfahan in 1596/7 (1005 AH), Qazvin did not become a provincial capital. Instead, it was governed by a

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region, which has historically been a major factor in its commercial importance. However, it never rivalled other major Iranian cities like

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moved the capital to Isfahan in 1598. It is a provincial capital today that has been an important cultural center throughout its history.

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M. Berberian, ‘The 1962 Earthquake and Earlier Deformations among the Ipak Earthquake Fault’, Geological Survey of Iran 39 (1976): 419–27

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In 1963, the Qazvin Development Authority was established to develop the agriculture and water resources of Qazvin and its surroundings.

5135: 4419: 3472: 2556: 2440: 1425:, Qazvin declined in importance as a commercial center as communications improved. Many merchants and other residents moved to Tehran. 8345: 7832: 6032: 4085: 4058: 3525: 3414: 3200:: The late Mirza Hassan Sheikh al-Islam, son of Mirza Masoud Sheikh al-Islam, leader of the liberals and constitutionalists of Qazvin 1246:

The Chehel Sotun pavilion is typically attributed to Tahmasp I, although this is not confirmed because there is no inscription. Shah

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wrote that a Persian merchant had told him that there had formerly been 12,000 houses in Qazvin, but by then there were only 1,100.

4292: 2477:: With an area of 14000 m, this mosque is one of the most glorious mosques of antiquity, built in the Safavieh's monarchy era. 3581: 8355: 5287: 5276: 1521: 1517: 405: 315: 216: 4755: 4750: 2967: 1188: 661: 5212: 2962:

Qazvin is a well-known city because of its famous athletes. The city has highly focused on athletic teams along recent years.

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probably took place during the early Safavid period, but many people probably secretly remained Sunnis for some time. The

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struck Qazvin, killing more than 12,000 people. The earthquake occurred shortly before Israeli Minister of Agriculture,

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heresy spread to Qazvin during the reign of Tahmasp I. The local leader was Darvīsh Khusrāw, who came from a family of

89: 8309: 5227: 5150: 3425: 1039:'s reign Qazvin became administered by Husam al-Din Amir Umar Shirazi and the mustawfi Hajji Fakhr al-Din Ahmad. When 1163:

marched on Qazvin and overthrew the Turkomans. Qazvin appears to have emerged relatively unscathed from this drama –

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in the city, and he endowed several buildings as a waqf to support the mosque. The mosque no longer exists today.

474:(1524–1576) made Qazvin the capital of the Safavid Empire, a status that Qazvin retained for half a century until 116: 7900: 6786: 4711: 2525: 1040: 922: 1279:

appointed directly by the central government. Qazvin only became a provincial capital during the latter part of

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killed about 400 people in Qazvin in retaliation for their envoy being killed in Isfahan. Under the grandmaster

8360: 8297: 8000: 6911: 6781: 6588: 5902: 5827: 5742: 5671: 5538: 5160: 4837: 3419: 3292:: celebrity of early Islam, thought to have been killed here while fighting against an army of Deilamian origin 2588: 2469: 906: 305: 2985: 580: 8314: 7869: 7181: 7122: 6615: 6268: 5698: 5463: 5453: 5322: 4233: 3084: 2975: 2379: 1383: 1144: 926: 420:, serving as capital of the province, the county, and the district. It is the largest city in the province. 3217: 3213: 2522:

in 1815, as a fulfillment of their promise if they came back victorious from a battle against the Russians.

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era, dating to the period in which it was capital of Persia. A well known of the surviving edifices is the

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Ervand Abrahamian, Iran between Two Revolutions (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1982), 424–25.

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moved the capital to Isfahan about half a century later. While it was the capital, Qazvin bore the title

731:. In 927/8 (315 AH) Qazvin was the site of a battle between Asfar and an army sent by the Abbasid caliph 681: 620:

founded a new city called Mādina Mūsā next to Hājjāj. He bought nearby Rustamābād and designated it as a

602: 7879: 7414: 7133: 6530: 6480: 4478: 3270: 3070: 2635: 2600: 2577: 2415: 1333:. Qazvin was manufacturing velvets, brocades, and cotton cloth. In an 1841 report, the British diplomat 1239: 969:. Qazvin changed hands several times during their wars with the Khwarazmshahs, and in 1220 (617 AH) the 646: 5468: 3311: 2460:), and philosophy in Qazvin, led to the emergence of many mosques and religious schools. They include: 1043:

took over in 1316, he assigned the income from Qazvin to cover the expenses of his mother's household.

75:: Chahel Stoun Palace, Aminiha Hosseiniyeh, Anthropology Qajar Bath Musume, Tomb of Hamdollah Mostofi, 7057: 4599: 3249: 3114: 2712:. Qazvin has one of the largest power plants feeding electricity into Iran's national power grid, the 601:

instead. Al-Bara' then used Qazvin as a base for further campaigns into Daylam and Gilan. Later, when

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was enthroned here in 1576, with a grand reception held in its main hall on 22 August of that year.

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s (qanat builders) and had associated with the Nuqqawis for a while before returning to Qazvin. The

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was sent to restore order. When that was done, he imposed a fine of 1,200,000 dirhams on the city.

4535:; the church is sometimes referred to as "Kantur" church from the name of the area where it stands 3102: 1029: 645:. He had a wall constructed around the new cities of Mādina Mūsā and Mubarakābād and also built a 8292: 7497: 7304: 6771: 6741: 6565: 6392: 6180: 6055: 6002: 5473: 5433: 5428: 5423: 5403: 5312: 5052: 4958: 4783: 4715: 3446: 3136: 3120: 3042: 2963: 2669: 1484: 1243:

This probably happened after the royal court moved to Isfahan under Abbas I in 1596/7 (1005 AH).

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Qazvin remained an important frontier town during the wars between the Abbasid caliphate and the

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QALEH KURD CAVE: A MIDDLE PALEOLITHIC SITE ON THE WESTERN BORDERS OF THE IRANIAN CENTRAL PLATEAU

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About 100 km (62 mi) south-west of Qazvin are the tombs of two Saljuki era princes —

1341:, who visited Qazvin in 1884, wrote that it was divided into 17 districts and had 600 shops, 8 1021:

into Mongolian. He and his brother Imam al-Din Yahya remained in office until 1278/9 (677 AH).

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Qazvin contains several archeological excavations. In the middle of the city lie the ruins of

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and coming in green, white, and other colors. There were also artisans who made gilded horse

1125: 7560: 7555: 7249: 7044: 6896: 6555: 6505: 6470: 6455: 6450: 6319: 6309: 5997: 5982: 5957: 5832: 5732: 5608: 5488: 5448: 5418: 5363: 5175: 4894: 4765: 4703: 4503: 4420:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1981-2010: Qazvin(WMO number: 40731)" 3142: 3124: 3060: 3048: 2616: 1480: 1441: 1270: 1224: 893: 631: 392: 358: 348: 199: 3557:(Report) (in Persian). Guardian Council. c. 2022 . Notification 82844/T141K. Archived from 3232: 3206:: killed in 1846. The third religious leader after Imam Ali who was murdered during prayer. 2483:

Panjeh Ali Mosque: A former place of worship for royal harem members in the Safavid period.

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was probably also enthroned here, and Abbas I was also enthroned here in 1587/8 (996 AH).

1168: 1148: 1102: 1017: 950: 833: 792: 680:, and he served as governor for the next 27 years. In 913/4 (301 AH) Qazvin was put under 627: 559:

there. Under the Sasanians, Qazvin functioned as a frontier town against the neighbouring

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The oldest known structure in Qazvin that still exists is the dome chamber of the city's

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moved his capital to the more secure location of Qazvin. Qazvin remained capital until

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Large meteorite impacts Iran causing serious damage to Qazvin, numerous towns affected

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Peighambariyeh, burial place of four Jewish saints: Salam, Solum, al-Qiya, and Sohuli.

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and with his Iranian counterpart, in order to discuss Israel's possible role in the

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capital; Tabriz, "the second city of the empire", and the important Caspian port of

849:, Qazvin appears to have formed part of the central territory around the capital in 7949: 7806: 7766: 7761: 7671: 7520: 7349: 7344: 7314: 7274: 7024: 6931: 6916: 6891: 6856: 6671: 6661: 6465: 6425: 5518: 5393: 5378: 5258: 5095: 4953: 4943: 4907: 3317: 3191: 3164: 3054: 2622: 1342: 1292: 1211: 1196: 1066: 933: 803: 701: 693: 617: 471: 424: 231: 4020: 3077: 3064: 798: 4075: 4048: 869:

along with other territories. In terms of religion, Seljuk-era Qazvin was mostly

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The earliest remains of prehistoric humans have been discovered in a cave called

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Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia, Volume 1

3436: 8220: 8200: 8140: 7756: 7721: 7701: 7661: 7610: 7427: 7359: 7234: 7077: 6901: 6841: 6726: 6354: 6200: 6070: 6050: 6045: 5967: 5962: 5802: 5797: 5762: 5757: 5548: 5533: 5398: 5348: 5090: 5009: 4999: 4920: 3365: 3262: 3228: 3110: 1090: 989: 866: 716: 560: 518: 3957: 160: 147: 8215: 8125: 8115: 8069: 8025: 7550: 7389: 7019: 6866: 6706: 6636: 6560: 6515: 6415: 6344: 6339: 6225: 6165: 6125: 5772: 5752: 5747: 5653: 5598: 5368: 5343: 5307: 5170: 5042: 5014: 4885: 4625: 4183: 4175: 3396: 3266: 3109:, the former Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1997 to 2005 Mr. Ahmad Azizi, 3026: 2335: 2195: 1459: 1422: 1247: 1098: 1047: 940:

succeeded as Isma'ili imam in 1210 (607 AH) he claimed to have converted to

837: 776: 760: 685: 612:

Two more new cities were founded at Qazvin during the late 8th century. The

545: 494: 293: 288: 4514: 3181: 1321:

was helped by the fact that it lay at a three-way crossroads: it connected

978: 4141: 3441: 3255:

Abbas Babaei: Brigadier General in the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force

2654: 824:

of the town was an 'Alid. Of all the crafts in the town, the shoe-makers (

8195: 8045: 7985: 7980: 7751: 7575: 7525: 7399: 7354: 7299: 6961: 6936: 6871: 6846: 6816: 6736: 6716: 6550: 6545: 6540: 6510: 6374: 6210: 6140: 6110: 5767: 5722: 5643: 5508: 5373: 5085: 4948: 4385:"World Meteorological Organization Climate Normals for 1991-2020: Qazvin" 4160:, London: The Imperial War Museum in association with The Battery Press, 3558: 3500: 3409: 3391: 3344: 3339: 2701: 2492:: Where four Jewish saints who foretold the coming of Christ, are buried. 2449: 1476: 1346: 1230:

The original Safavid palace complex is located at what is now the city's

1201: 1143:

noted the presence of merchants from India as well. The English merchant

1074: 874: 820: 530: 498: 28: 4829: 1458:

crashed near Qazvin. In Autumn 2015 portions of Qazvin were struck by a

711:

unsuccessfully attempted to seize control of Qazvin. He was defeated by

8319: 8180: 8165: 8155: 8130: 8120: 8105: 7954: 7817: 7801: 7731: 7706: 7696: 7686: 7681: 7676: 7666: 7585: 7570: 7540: 7329: 7259: 7244: 7211: 6966: 6941: 6876: 6861: 6836: 6666: 6405: 6314: 6220: 6195: 6170: 6155: 6145: 6135: 6095: 6040: 6007: 5987: 5977: 5867: 5862: 5822: 5777: 5717: 5688: 5648: 5638: 5593: 5563: 5553: 5438: 5388: 5383: 5105: 5062: 4821: 4793: 3383: 3370: 3357: 3352: 3185: 2705: 2697: 2681: 2573: 2569:

today sits adjacent to the campus of Islamic Azad University of Qazvin.

2411: 1445: 1265: 1180: 1036: 993: 970: 914: 885: 850: 846: 788: 728: 689: 673: 502: 428: 7929: 1062: 1004: 589:(agreement) from its inhabitants. They were offered the same terms as 8235: 8225: 8160: 8040: 8015: 8010: 7964: 7959: 7944: 7781: 7776: 7771: 7716: 7691: 7580: 7482: 7369: 7289: 7284: 7206: 7166: 7156: 7112: 6996: 6711: 6681: 6656: 6646: 6475: 6205: 6085: 6017: 5942: 5912: 5897: 5837: 5413: 5358: 5100: 5067: 4981: 4925: 4803: 4776: 4358:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from 4325:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from 3524:(Report) (in Persian). The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from 3378: 3160: 3031: 2709: 2693: 2685: 2453: 1436:, was scheduled to visit Iran in mid-September for meetings with the 1378: 1322: 1259: 1231: 1205: 1172: 1152: 1094: 1086: 998: 983: 862: 858: 765: 720: 642: 637: 486: 482: 467: 443: 439: 211: 4679: 4647: 4352:

Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Qazvin Province

4319:

Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Qazvin Province

3518:

Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Qazvin Province

454:

Qazvin has sometimes been of central importance at major moments of

4515:

Peighambarieh Mausoleum in Qazvin: Burial place of Israeli prophets

2486:

Peighambarieh School-Mosque: Founded 1644 according to inscription.

8170: 8150: 8145: 8074: 8059: 8035: 7995: 7791: 7786: 7746: 7711: 7656: 7467: 7422: 7034: 7029: 6991: 6886: 6811: 6721: 6651: 6258: 6190: 5882: 5568: 5483: 5047: 5004: 4915: 3327: 3036: 3011: 3003: 2663: 2653: 2594: 2583: 2572: 2561: 2550: 2439: 2431: 2420: 1394: 1368: 1326: 1302: 1210: 1133: 1061: 1003: 910: 870: 814: 797: 772: 740: 697: 598: 594: 590: 506: 3057:: famous 8th-century poet noted for his satire and obscene verses 8250: 8230: 8185: 8110: 8100: 8064: 8030: 8020: 7796: 7645: 6490: 6215: 5503: 5245: 5019: 4976: 4968: 4430: 4395: 3332:

Mesjed Koucheek, Qazvin, in 1921; nowadays Shazdeh Hosein Shrine

3299: 2689: 2457: 2316: 1437: 1238:

pavilion, which now hosts the Qazvin museum, and the monumental

977:

of them was the Būlātmūriyān, who first came during the rule of

898: 654: 621: 585: 576: 417: 180: 7821: 7614: 5216: 4833: 806:

is the oldest structure in Qazvin, dating from the early 1100s.

8210: 7741: 1491:

are the other ethnic groups of the city of Qazvin. They speak

1050:, Qazvin had an uneventful history until the beginning of the 954: 724: 458:. It was captured by invading Arabs (644 AD) and destroyed by 376: 4482: 2615:, son of Takin — located in two separate towers known as the 1219:

pavilion formed part of the Safavid palace complex in Qazvin.

4756:

FallingRain Map – elevation = 1285 m (Red dots are railways)

4636: 4080:. London, United Kingdom: Bradt Travel Guides. p. 158. 1349:. Its walls were in ruins but 12 gates were still standing. 953:, as per the retribution for destroying Georgian-controlled 3917: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3909: 3907: 3905: 3903: 3901: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3893: 3891: 3889: 3887: 3885: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3871: 3869: 3867: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3859: 3857: 3855: 3853: 3851: 3849: 3847: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3839: 3837: 3302:

who died in 1126 CE and was buried beside Shahzadeh Hossein

3163:: a prominent family that originates from Qazvin including 1337:

wrote that Qazvin was commercially as important as Tehran.

1112:

Like many other cities in Iran, Qazvin became divided into

641:

tax and instead ordered an annual payment of 10,000 silver

4596: 4074:

L. Baker, Patricia; Smith, Hilary; Oleynik, Maria (2014).

3835: 3833: 3831: 3829: 3827: 3825: 3823: 3821: 3819: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3809: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3801: 3799: 3797: 3795: 3793: 3791: 3789: 3787: 3785: 3783: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3775: 3773: 3771: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3759: 3757: 3755: 3753: 3751: 3749: 3747: 3745: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3725: 3723: 3721: 3719: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3709: 3707: 3705: 3703: 3701: 3699: 3697: 3695: 3693: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3685: 3683: 3681: 3679: 3677: 3675: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3661: 3659: 3657: 1069:(1524–1576) made Qazvin the capital of the Safavid empire. 593:

had earlier, but the people of Qazvin did not want to pay

446:

range called KTS Atabakiyam, its climate is cold but dry.

4549: 4053:. Santa Barbara, California, USA: ABC-CLIO. p. 196. 3655: 3653: 3651: 3649: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3637: 2391:

Rainy days calculated using parameter codes 46, 69 and 71

364: 4028:. pp. 11, 21, 23, 137, 224, 234, 288, 299, 316, 379 2716:

facility, which provides 7% of Iran's electrical power.

1428:

On 1 September 1962, an earthquake measuring 6.9 on the

4614: 4453:"Architecture of water supply to Chehel Sotoun studied" 3123:: prominent linguist and author of Iran's first modern 2948: 2945: 2511:

Eltefatieh School: Dating back to the Il-Khanid period.

1024:

Qazvin suffered during the tumultuous period preceding

957:

by the Muslim forces that left 12,000 Christians dead.

331: 3512: 3510: 1234:

or central square. Two parts of this now survive: the

5200:

List of cities, towns and villages in Qazvin Province

4766:

How to go to Qazvin from Tehran? (Bus, Taxi or Train)

4660:""Shams Azar became the champion of Azadegan League"" 4575: 4226:"ASN Aircraft accident Tupolev Tu-154M EP-CPG Qazvin" 2953:

Qazvin southwestern terminal (Takestan & Hamedan)

1475:

The majority of the people of the city of Qazvin are

1195:

offered a lower estimate of 100,000 people. In 1674,

715:, who made himself ruler of the whole region between 583:, who besieged the city and received a request for a 379: 367: 361: 5282: 3926:. In Van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (eds.). 2668:

A memorial of the many Qazvinis who died during the

936:. Isma'ili raids continued during this period. When 373: 8285: 8259: 8093: 7973: 7937: 7888: 7862: 7855: 7506: 7413: 7225: 7132: 7121: 7105: 7094: 7010: 6825: 6625: 6614: 6598: 6587: 6434: 6278: 6267: 6251: 6242: 6031: 5811: 5708: 5697: 5681: 5670: 5577: 5332: 5321: 5295: 5286: 5275: 5257: 5192: 5118: 5076: 5028: 4990: 4967: 4934: 4906: 4893: 4868: 3613:(5th ed., 2008), by Andrew Burke and Mark Elliott, 3051:: 13th-century writer, cosmographer, and geographer 2724:Qazvin has several institutes of higher education: 431:), carpet patterns, poets, political newspaper and 370: 326: 314: 304: 287: 279: 271: 266: 258: 250: 245: 237: 227: 222: 210: 198: 186: 176: 41: 4693: 4680:"Cities and Mint Centers Founded by the Sasanians" 4678: 4504:iranian.com: Nima Kasraie, Qazvin water reservoirs 4373:– via Iran Data Portal, Syracuse University. 3993: 3969: 3083:Mirza Mohammad-Reza Qazvini: Persian envoy of the 2981:This city has several important sports complexes: 771:In 1038/9 (430 AH), along with an alliance of the 4022:Contributions to the Study of Seljūq Institutions 888:that was itself built in the 10th century by the 438:Located in 150 km (93 mi) northwest of 4265:The official Media from Qazvin- 10 February-2010 3928:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Volume IV (IRAN-KHA) 3471:OpenStreetMap contributors (16 September 2024). 2508:Sheikhol Islam School-Mosque: Renovated in 1903. 2495:Molla Verdikhani School-Mosque: Founded in 1648. 2407:, one of several Sassanid edifices in the area. 1536:record high since 1991 and record low since 1959 8366:Populated places established in the 3rd century 4396:National Oceanic and Atmosoheric Administration 4014: 4012: 4010: 4008: 4006: 4004: 4002: 3501:"حکم مهدی صباغی به‌عنوان شهردار قزوین تأیید شد" 2448:In the Islamic era, the popularity of mystics ( 1454:Qazvin became a state in 1996. On 15 July 2009 809: 791:besieged Qazvin. In 1046 Qazvin was visited by 609:, he built a new town called Hājjāj at Qazvin. 8277:Traditional water sources of Persian antiquity 4692:Lambton, A.K.S. & Hillenbrand, R. (2002). 4111: 4109: 4107: 4105: 4103: 4101: 4099: 4097: 3246:: Chief Justice of the Supreme Court (1975–79) 27:. For the village in Kermanshah province, see 7833: 7626: 5228: 4845: 3922:Lambton, Ann K.S.; Hillenbrand, R.M. (1978). 2625:(خیابان سپه, pronounced "Cepah" referring to 1534:Climate data for Ghazvin (1991-2020 normals, 1151:; he wrote in 1567 that it was a producer of 46: 8: 8272:Traditional Persian residential architecture 4282:Tats of Iran and Caucasus, Ali Abdoli, 2010. 3569:– via Islamic Council Research Center. 3099:: contemporary fiction writer and researcher 2514:Sardar School- Mosque: Made by two brothers 981:when their member Amir Takash was appointed 481:Qazvin is located at a crossroad connecting 2974:is the local football team, playing in the 2452:), as well as the prominence of tradition ( 2410:Qazvin contains several buildings from the 892:Isma'il ibn Abbad. The 13th-century writer 605:was appointed governor of Persia under the 7859: 7840: 7826: 7818: 7633: 7619: 7611: 7129: 7102: 6622: 6595: 6275: 6248: 5705: 5678: 5329: 5292: 5283: 5235: 5221: 5213: 4903: 4852: 4838: 4830: 4770: 4721:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 3958:https://irdb.nii.ac.jp/en/01249/0002908121 3180:(religious jurist) and commentator of the 3045:: the great Il-Khanid historian and writer 3029:, author of the last of the six canonical 1530: 1403:In 1920 Qazvin was used as a base for the 965:Meanwhile, a new threat was looming – the 38: 4729:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 446–447. 3231:: influential poet and theologian of the 3145:: former Minister of Justice (2005–2006). 1077:, the Safavid state had key frontiers in 3261:: professional footballer who plays for 1200:best shoes in the whole country" out of 3930:. Leiden: E.J. Brill. pp. 857–63. 3463: 3422:, a personal name meaning "from Qazwin" 2327: 325: 313: 303: 286: 265: 257: 254:64.132 km (24.762 sq mi) 244: 221: 175: 140: 109: 105:Mirror of History & Natural of Iran 101: 83: 64: 6397:Qazvin-Rasht Road Construction Company 3981: 2729:Imam Khomeini International University 755:Ghaznavids, Seljuks, and Khwarazmshahs 563:, who made incursions into the place. 19:For the administrative divisions, see 4158:The insurrection in Mesopotamia, 1920 2946:سامانه هوشمند اجاره اتوبوس و مینی بوس 2742:Qazvin University of Medical Sciences 1147:made several trips to Qazvin for the 391: 278: 270: 249: 236: 226: 209: 197: 185: 7: 3551:The law establishing Qazvin province 3308:: great scholar of the fifth century 3225:: Famous contemporary Iranian artist 3157:: Famous contemporary Iranian artist 2418:, today a museum in central Qazvin. 1315:Qazvin's importance as a commercial 1117:frequent conflicts between the two. 2966:is a basketball team which entered 2764:Mir-Emad Higher Education Institute 2444:Woman praying in a mosque in Qazvin 630:visited Qazvin while on his way to 462:(13th century). In 1555, after the 352: 47: 3415:List of famous ab anbars of Qazvin 2755:Parsian Higher Education Institute 1377:In the middle of the century, the 973:massacred the city's inhabitants. 795:, who left the following account: 664:rulers of the Caspian. The caliph 14: 3016:Interior of Shazdeh Hosein Shrine 2749:Shahid Babaee Technical Institute 2734:Islamic Azad University of Qazvin 1345:, 40 mosques, 9 madrasas, and 12 7928: 5244: 5136:Caravanserai of Sa'd al-Saltaneh 4884: 4751:Satellite Picture by Google Maps 3440: 3431: 3390: 3377: 3364: 3351: 3338: 2738:Payam-e-Nur University of Qazvin 2557:Caravanserai of Sa'd al-Saltaneh 1518:hot-summer Mediterranean climate 1120:Widespread public conversion to 997:, although there were Shi'i and 571:Qazvin came under the expanding 357: 122: 115: 88: 66: 4047:Mikaberidze, Alexander (2011). 3252:: politician in the early 1980s 2968:Iranian Basketball Super League 2806:Alghadir on South Khayam Street 2475:Masjed Al-Nabi (Soltani Mosque) 1307:Caravanserai-i-Shah, Qazvin by 1227:in Qazvin in 1635/6 (1045 AH). 550: 535: 3994:Lambton & Hillenbrand 2002 3970:Lambton & Hillenbrand 2002 3624:, Lonely Planet Publications, 3223:Monir Shahroudy Farmanfarmaian 3194:: poet, lyricist, and musician 3174:Molla Khalil Ibn Ghazi Qazvini 2503:Mulla Muhammad Salih Baraghani 905:Another early monument is the 865:assigned Qazvin to the future 123: 1: 3439:travel guide from Wikivoyage 3216:, The Prophet-Founder of the 2603:to the Safavid palace complex 2536: 2529: 1522:Köppen climate classification 16:City in Qazvin province, Iran 2995:Shahid Babaei sports complex 2680:Qazvin today is a center of 2567:The Russian Church of Qazvin 2456:), religious jurisprudence ( 1456:Caspian Airlines Flight 7908 1414:that led to the rise of the 932:Qazvin later came under the 575:in 644, during the reign of 423:Qazvin was a capital of the 283:9,030/km (23,400/sq mi) 262:1,278 m (4,193 ft) 8351:Iranian provincial capitals 8310:List of ab anbars of Qazvin 5156:Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin 4685:Ancient Iranian Numismatics 3580:Habibi, Hassan (c. 2023) . 3426:List of governors of Qazvin 3279:: Armenian-Iranian composer 2942:Qazvin Eastern Bus terminal 2791:Ferdowsi in Ferdowsi Street 2770:Allameh Ghazvini University 2499:Salehieh Madrasa and Mosque 2465:Jame' Atiq Mosque of Qazvin 2011:Average precipitation days 1797:Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 1657:Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 1479:. The majority language is 1085:, and in Khorasan with the 1011:, built in the 14th century 840:, translation by C. Schefer 540:), the second ruler of the 8382: 7265:Duljak Khan-e Mohammadabad 4019:Lambton, Ann K.S. (1939). 3035:collections recognized by 2828:Persian Gulf (Khalij Fars) 2788:City Star in Khayam Street 2314: 1533: 1418:was launched from Qazvin. 1073:From its beginnings under 1009:Tomb of Hamdallah Mustawfi 749:Abu'-Fath Ali ibn Muhammad 672:Qazvin briefly came under 18: 8346:Cities in Qazvin province 7926: 7652: 4882: 4818: 4808: 4800: 4790: 4781: 4773: 2865:behrouzi historical house 2809:Alavi on Taleghani Street 2797:Narvan in Ferdowsi Street 2720:Colleges and universities 2267: 2193: 2145: 2101: 2057: 2010: 1936: 1866: 1796: 1726: 1656: 1586: 1581: 1578: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1223:There was an outbreak of 923:Muhammad ibn Buzurg-Ummid 873:, although it did have a 828:) were the most numerous. 739:After Asfar's death, the 435:influence on its accent. 141: 110: 102: 84: 65: 58: 4784:Capital of Iran (Persia) 4602:12 December 2004 at the 4531:10 December 2014 at the 4142:Baha'i History of Qazvin 3420:Qazwini (disambiguation) 3240:: contemporary historian 2986:Sardare Azadegan Stadium 2803:Meh ro mah Bouali Street 2642:and historical schools. 2589:Chaldean Catholic Church 1412:1921 Persian coup d'état 802:The dome chamber of the 597:and supposedly accepted 509:and four small streams. 8356:Former capitals of Iran 6436:Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Sharqi 6280:Ilat-e Qaqazan-e Gharbi 5464:Mahmudabad-e Alam Khani 4677:Badiyi, Bahram (2020). 4270:2 November 2013 at the 4234:Aviation Safety Network 3600:– via Lam ta Kam. 3473:"Qazvin, Qazvin County" 3212:: a famous follower of 3107:Dr. Sadegh Pirooz Azizi 3085:Franco-Persian alliance 2976:Persian Gulf Pro League 2800:Noor in Felestin Street 2380:Musa ibn Bugha al-Kabir 1391:20th century to present 1384:Persian Cossack Brigade 567:Early Islamic dynasties 53:Minoodar, Razhia, Arsas 4356:irandataportal.syr.edu 3333: 3238:Nasser Takmil Homayoun 3139:, Persian calligrapher 3017: 3009: 2933:Qazvin railway station 2767:Darolfonoun University 2677: 2661: 2604: 2592: 2581: 2570: 2559: 2445: 2437: 2429: 2427:Masjed al-Nabi, Qazvin 2319:(snow days 1981-2010) 1400: 1374: 1355:James Justinian Morier 1311: 1220: 1070: 1046:After the fall of the 1041:Abu Sa'id Bahadur Khan 1012: 938:Jalal al-Din Hasan III 927:Sadr al-Din al-Maraghi 843: 807: 544:. It was refounded by 529:Qazvin was founded by 6531:Moallem Khani-ye Bala 6481:Cheshmeh-ye Gholamali 6439:(East Ilat-e Qaqazan) 6283:(West Ilat-e Qaqazan) 5185:Shazdeh Hosein shrine 4648:allamehghazvini.ac.ir 4154:Haldane, J. Aylmer L. 4122:Encyclopaedia Iranica 4118:"ČEHEL SOTŪN, QAZVIN" 3449:at Wikimedia Commons 3331: 3324:Twin towns and cities 3271:Iranian national team 3015: 3008:Shazdeh Hosein Shrine 3007: 2794:Iranian in Adl Street 2667: 2657: 2617:Kharraqan twin towers 2598: 2587: 2576: 2565: 2554: 2526:Shazdeh Hosein Shrine 2501:: Founded in 1817 by 2443: 2435: 2424: 2416:Chehel sotoun, Qazvin 1398: 1372: 1339:Mirza Husayn Farahani 1306: 1214: 1065: 1007: 801: 647:congregational mosque 555:), who established a 161:36.28861°N 50.00694°E 8320:List of ziyarat-gahs 8267:Islamic architecture 7849:Iranian architecture 6335:Bahramabad-e Qaqazan 5146:Ahmadabad-e Mosaddeq 4332:on 20 September 2011 3277:Varoujan Hakhbandian 2991:Shahid Rajai Stadium 2949:https://terminali.ir 2631:revolutionary guards 2490:Peighambarieh Shrine 2378:It was completed by 1587:Record high °C (°F) 1421:During the reign of 1252:Mohammad Khodabandeh 280: • Density 8260:Theory and analysis 7310:Mir Khavand-e Sofla 6121:Kia Kalayeh-ye Olya 6033:Rudbar-e Shahrestan 5813:Rudbar-e Mohammad-e 5151:Ab anbars of Qazvin 5131:Aminiha Hosseiniyeh 4552:on 8 September 2010 4485:on 13 February 2010 4479:"Arash Nooraghayee" 4230:aviation-safety.net 3620:7 June 2011 at the 3592:on 16 December 2023 3531:on 30 November 2021 3373:, Kyrgyzstan (2011) 3259:Alireza Jahanbakhsh 3198:Ra'ees ol-Mojahedin 3131:Abdul Hossein Darki 2881:Grand Hotel, Qazvin 2758:Dehkhoda University 2708:between Tehran and 2611:, son of Sa'd, and 2546:Aminiha Hosseiniyeh 2533: 15th century 2102:Average snowy days 2058:Average rainy days 1867:Record low °C (°F) 1727:Daily mean °C (°F) 1335:Keith Edward Abbott 1114:Haydari and Ne'mati 709:Yusuf ibn Abi'l-Saj 707:In 916/7 (304 AH), 682:Ali ibn al-Muqtadir 404:) is a city in the 157: / 8293:Architects of Iran 8094:Traditional cities 7305:Mir Khavand-e Olya 6384:Mazraeh-ye Mahmudi 6181:Shahrestan-e Sofla 6081:Emamzadeh Mohammad 5474:Mehdiabad-e Bozorg 5429:Hoseynabad-e Eqbal 5313:Mahmudabad Nemuneh 5053:Mahmudabad Nemuneh 4365:on 19 January 2023 3503:. 17 October 2021. 3334: 3137:Goharshad Ghazvini 3121:Ali Akbar Dehkhoda 3071:Darvish Ablulmajid 3043:Hamdollah Mostowfi 3018: 3010: 2978:(First division). 2783:Shopping complexes 2761:Ghazali University 2678: 2670:revolution of Iran 2662: 2605: 2599:Qazvin monumental 2593: 2591:of Hazrat-e Maryam 2582: 2571: 2560: 2540: 9th century 2520:Hassan Khan Sardar 2446: 2438: 2436:Salaamgaah, Qazvin 2430: 1401: 1375: 1312: 1281:Shah Soltan Hosayn 1221: 1185:Pietro della Valle 1165:Don Juan of Persia 1089:tribes led by the 1071: 1013: 1001:Sunni minorities. 947:Kingdom of Georgia 808: 759:Qazvin came under 678:Hamdallah Mustawfi 657:during this time. 581:Al-Bara' ibn 'Azib 579:. It was taken by 573:Rashidun Caliphate 393:[ɢæzˈviːn] 272: • Total 251: • Total 238: • Mayor 166:36.28861; 50.00694 8328: 8327: 7924: 7923: 7815: 7814: 7608: 7607: 7602: 7601: 7598: 7597: 7594: 7593: 7162:Chaman-e Amirabad 7090: 7089: 7086: 7085: 6787:Shurestan-e Sofla 6583: 6582: 6579: 6578: 6446:Ahmadabad-e Owfan 6330:Astin Dar-e Vosta 6325:Astin Dar-e Sofla 6300:Asadabad-e Khurin 6238: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6176:Shahrestan-e Olya 5666: 5665: 5662: 5661: 5469:Mazraeh Parseh Ay 5210: 5209: 5114: 5113: 4992:Buin Zahra County 4828: 4827: 4819:Succeeded by 4791:Succeeded by 4736:978-90-04-12756-2 4578:on 6 October 2017 4572:"Raja University" 4407:WMO number: 40731 4116:Kleiss, Wolfram. 3630:978-1-74104-293-1 3561:on 12 August 2022 3445:Media related to 3399:, Malaysia (2011) 3347:, Portugal (2016) 3312:Shahzadeh Hossein 3298:: famous Iranian 2696:, in addition to 2684:trade, including 2640:Jame' Atiq mosque 2629:army and not the 2323: 2322: 2148:relative humidity 1537: 1141:Anthony Jenkinson 1097:to the Ottomans, 907:Heydariyeh Mosque 857:strongholds like 713:Asfar ibn Shiruya 342: 341: 228: • Type 8373: 8301:s, castles, and 8241:Takht-e Soleymān 8051:Persian Garden ( 7932: 7860: 7842: 7835: 7828: 7819: 7635: 7628: 7621: 7612: 7561:Khakineh-ye Pain 7556:Khakineh-ye Bala 7250:Baghalduz-e Olya 7130: 7103: 7058:Mazraeh-ye Sofla 7045:Garmarud-e Sofla 6782:Shurestan-e Olya 6623: 6596: 6506:Kharaqan-e Sofla 6471:Buchinak-e Jadid 6320:Astin Dar-e Olya 6276: 6249: 5743:Dastjerd-e Sofla 5706: 5679: 5609:Emamzadeh Abazar 5539:Shahrak-e Danesh 5449:Keshabad-e Sofla 5364:Amirabad-e Eqbal 5330: 5293: 5284: 5249: 5248: 5237: 5230: 5223: 5214: 5193:populated places 5176:Kharraqan towers 5161:Heidarieh mosque 4904: 4888: 4854: 4847: 4840: 4831: 4801:Preceded by 4774:Preceded by 4771: 4740: 4716:Heinrichs, W. P. 4697: 4688: 4682: 4664: 4663: 4656: 4650: 4645: 4639: 4634: 4628: 4623: 4617: 4612: 4606: 4594: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4574:. Archived from 4568: 4562: 4561: 4559: 4557: 4548:. Archived from 4542: 4536: 4523: 4517: 4512: 4506: 4501: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4481:. Archived from 4475: 4469: 4468: 4466: 4464: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4424: 4416: 4410: 4409: 4404: 4402: 4389: 4381: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4364: 4348: 4342: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4331: 4315: 4309: 4308: 4306: 4304: 4295:. Archived from 4289: 4283: 4280: 4274: 4262: 4256: 4251: 4245: 4244: 4242: 4240: 4221: 4215: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4197: 4194: 4188: 4187: 4150: 4144: 4139: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4128: 4113: 4092: 4091: 4071: 4065: 4064: 4044: 4038: 4037: 4035: 4033: 4027: 4016: 3997: 3991: 3985: 3979: 3973: 3967: 3961: 3955: 3949: 3948: 3946: 3944: 3919: 3632: 3608: 3602: 3601: 3599: 3597: 3577: 3571: 3570: 3568: 3566: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3538: 3536: 3530: 3514: 3505: 3504: 3497: 3491: 3490: 3488: 3486: 3468: 3444: 3435: 3395: 3394: 3382: 3381: 3369: 3368: 3360:, Lebanon (2015) 3356: 3355: 3343: 3342: 3284:Buried in Qazvin 3250:Haj seyed Javadi 3210:Kázim-i-Samandar 3188:period (d. 1678) 3143:Jamal Karimi-Rad 3115:Abolghasem Azizi 3061:Mir Emad Hassani 3049:Zakariya Qazvini 3021:Pre-modern times 2613:Abu Mansur Iltai 2541: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2470:Heydarieh Mosque 2392: 2389: 2383: 2376: 2370: 2346:; also known as 2332: 2014: 1535: 1531: 1442:White Revolution 894:Zakariya Qazvini 841: 603:Sa'id ibn al-'As 554: 552: 539: 537: 406:Central District 403: 402: 401: 395: 390: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 375: 372: 369: 366: 363: 354: 338: 335: 333: 172: 171: 169: 168: 167: 162: 158: 155: 154: 153: 150: 126: 125: 119: 92: 70: 50: 49: 39: 8381: 8380: 8376: 8375: 8374: 8372: 8371: 8370: 8361:Sasanian cities 8331: 8330: 8329: 8324: 8315:List of mosques 8281: 8255: 8089: 7969: 7933: 7920: 7884: 7851: 7846: 7816: 7811: 7648: 7639: 7609: 7604: 7603: 7590: 7546:Ghoncheh Khoran 7502: 7493:Zaj Kan-e Sofla 7478:Tarazan-e Sofla 7409: 7221: 7125: 7123:Rural Districts 7117: 7098: 7082: 7054:Mazraeh-ye Olya 7040:Garmarud-e Olya 7012:Moallem Kalayeh 7006: 6829: 6821: 6629: 6618: 6616:Rural Districts 6610: 6606:Moallem Kalayeh 6591: 6589:Alamut-e Sharqi 6575: 6438: 6430: 6282: 6271: 6269:Rural Districts 6263: 6230: 6076:Emamzadeh Harun 6027: 5848:Azganin-e Sofla 5814: 5807: 5701: 5699:Rural Districts 5693: 5674: 5672:Alamut-e Gharbi 5658: 5604:Dastjerd-e Olya 5581: 5573: 5454:Kharman Sukhteh 5444:Keshabad-e Olya 5336: 5325: 5323:Rural Districts 5317: 5271: 5253: 5243: 5241: 5211: 5206: 5188: 5141:Meimoon Ghal'eh 5110: 5078:Takestan County 5072: 5058:Moallem Kalayeh 5024: 4986: 4963: 4930: 4889: 4880: 4864: 4861:Qazvin Province 4858: 4824: 4815: 4812:Safavid dynasty 4806: 4796: 4787: 4779: 4747: 4737: 4708:Bosworth, C. E. 4691: 4676: 4673: 4668: 4667: 4658: 4657: 4653: 4646: 4642: 4635: 4631: 4624: 4620: 4613: 4609: 4604:Wayback Machine 4595: 4591: 4581: 4579: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4555: 4553: 4544: 4543: 4539: 4533:Wayback Machine 4524: 4520: 4513: 4509: 4502: 4498: 4488: 4486: 4477: 4476: 4472: 4462: 4460: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4436: 4434: 4422: 4418: 4417: 4413: 4400: 4398: 4387: 4383: 4382: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4362: 4350: 4349: 4345: 4335: 4333: 4329: 4317: 4316: 4312: 4302: 4300: 4299:on 4 March 2016 4291: 4290: 4286: 4281: 4277: 4272:Wayback Machine 4263: 4259: 4252: 4248: 4238: 4236: 4224:Ranter, Harro. 4223: 4222: 4218: 4213: 4209: 4204: 4200: 4195: 4191: 4168: 4152: 4151: 4147: 4140: 4136: 4126: 4124: 4115: 4114: 4095: 4088: 4073: 4072: 4068: 4061: 4046: 4045: 4041: 4031: 4029: 4025: 4018: 4017: 4000: 3992: 3988: 3980: 3976: 3968: 3964: 3956: 3952: 3942: 3940: 3938: 3921: 3920: 3635: 3622:Wayback Machine 3609: 3605: 3595: 3593: 3579: 3578: 3574: 3564: 3562: 3549: 3548: 3544: 3534: 3532: 3528: 3516: 3515: 3508: 3499: 3498: 3494: 3484: 3482: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3406: 3389: 3386:, Turkey (2012) 3376: 3363: 3350: 3337: 3326: 3286: 3097:Yousef Alikhani 3093: 3023: 3002: 2960: 2929: 2910:Fadak (Barajin) 2898: 2850: 2816: 2785: 2777: 2746:Raja University 2722: 2700:. It is on the 2672:and during the 2659:Qajar Bathhouse 2652: 2627:ancient Persian 2609:Abu Saeed Bijar 2539: 2532: 2405:Meimoon Ghal'eh 2401: 2396: 2395: 2390: 2386: 2377: 2373: 2333: 2329: 2324: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2012: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1980: 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1876: 1871: 1861: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1826: 1821: 1816: 1811: 1806: 1801: 1791: 1786: 1781: 1776: 1771: 1766: 1761: 1756: 1751: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1721: 1716: 1711: 1706: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1514: 1505: 1473: 1468: 1416:Pahlavi dynasty 1393: 1359:William Ouseley 1301: 1240:Ali Qapu portal 1169:Anthony Shirley 1149:Muscovy Company 1122:Twelver Shi'ism 1060: 1018:Kalila wa-Dimna 963: 951:Tamar the Great 842: 834:Nasir-i Khusraw 832: 793:Nasir-i Khusraw 757: 628:Harun al-Rashid 569: 549: 542:Sasanian Empire 534: 527: 515: 476:Abbas the Great 456:Iranian history 452: 398: 397: 396: 388: 360: 356: 330: 165: 163: 159: 156: 151: 148: 146: 144: 143: 137: 136: 135: 134: 133: 132: 131: 127: 106: 98: 97: 96: 95: 80: 61: 54: 51: 44: 37: 32: 21:Qazvin province 17: 12: 11: 5: 8379: 8377: 8369: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8353: 8348: 8343: 8333: 8332: 8326: 8325: 8323: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8295: 8289: 8287: 8283: 8282: 8280: 8279: 8274: 8269: 8263: 8261: 8257: 8256: 8254: 8253: 8248: 8243: 8238: 8233: 8228: 8223: 8218: 8213: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8188: 8183: 8178: 8173: 8168: 8163: 8158: 8153: 8148: 8143: 8138: 8133: 8128: 8123: 8118: 8113: 8108: 8103: 8097: 8095: 8091: 8090: 8088: 8087: 8082: 8077: 8072: 8067: 8062: 8057: 8048: 8043: 8038: 8033: 8028: 8023: 8018: 8013: 8008: 8006:Dalan e Vorudi 8003: 7998: 7993: 7988: 7983: 7977: 7975: 7971: 7970: 7968: 7967: 7962: 7957: 7952: 7947: 7941: 7939: 7935: 7934: 7927: 7925: 7922: 7921: 7919: 7918: 7913: 7908: 7903: 7898: 7892: 7890: 7886: 7885: 7883: 7882: 7877: 7875:Parthian style 7872: 7866: 7864: 7857: 7853: 7852: 7847: 7845: 7844: 7837: 7830: 7822: 7813: 7812: 7810: 7809: 7804: 7799: 7794: 7789: 7784: 7779: 7774: 7769: 7764: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7724: 7719: 7714: 7709: 7704: 7699: 7694: 7689: 7684: 7679: 7674: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7653: 7650: 7649: 7640: 7638: 7637: 7630: 7623: 7615: 7606: 7605: 7600: 7599: 7596: 7595: 7592: 7591: 7589: 7588: 7583: 7578: 7573: 7568: 7563: 7558: 7553: 7548: 7543: 7538: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7512: 7510: 7504: 7503: 7501: 7500: 7495: 7490: 7485: 7480: 7475: 7473:Tarazan-e Olya 7470: 7465: 7460: 7455: 7450: 7445: 7443:Kuhgir-e Sofla 7440: 7435: 7430: 7425: 7419: 7417: 7411: 7410: 7408: 7407: 7402: 7397: 7392: 7387: 7385:Sangan-e Sofla 7382: 7377: 7372: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7332: 7327: 7322: 7317: 7312: 7307: 7302: 7297: 7292: 7287: 7282: 7277: 7272: 7267: 7262: 7257: 7252: 7247: 7242: 7237: 7231: 7229: 7223: 7222: 7220: 7219: 7214: 7209: 7204: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7184: 7179: 7174: 7169: 7164: 7159: 7154: 7149: 7144: 7138: 7136: 7127: 7119: 7118: 7116: 7115: 7109: 7107: 7100: 7092: 7091: 7088: 7087: 7084: 7083: 7081: 7080: 7075: 7070: 7065: 7060: 7055: 7052: 7047: 7042: 7037: 7032: 7027: 7022: 7016: 7014: 7008: 7007: 7005: 7004: 6999: 6994: 6989: 6984: 6979: 6974: 6969: 6964: 6959: 6954: 6949: 6944: 6939: 6934: 6929: 6924: 6919: 6914: 6909: 6904: 6899: 6894: 6889: 6884: 6879: 6874: 6869: 6864: 6859: 6854: 6849: 6844: 6839: 6833: 6831: 6830:(Lower Alamut) 6823: 6822: 6820: 6819: 6814: 6809: 6804: 6799: 6794: 6789: 6784: 6779: 6774: 6769: 6764: 6759: 6754: 6749: 6744: 6739: 6734: 6729: 6724: 6719: 6714: 6709: 6704: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6669: 6664: 6659: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6633: 6631: 6630:(Upper Alamut) 6620: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6608: 6602: 6600: 6593: 6585: 6584: 6581: 6580: 6577: 6576: 6574: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6453: 6448: 6442: 6440: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6411:Sukhteh Chenar 6408: 6403: 6398: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6382: 6377: 6372: 6367: 6362: 6357: 6352: 6347: 6342: 6337: 6332: 6327: 6322: 6317: 6312: 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6286: 6284: 6273: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6255: 6253: 6246: 6240: 6239: 6236: 6235: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6228: 6223: 6218: 6213: 6208: 6203: 6198: 6193: 6188: 6183: 6178: 6173: 6168: 6163: 6158: 6153: 6151:Qostin Naheyeh 6148: 6143: 6138: 6133: 6128: 6123: 6118: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6083: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6063: 6058: 6053: 6048: 6043: 6037: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6026: 6025: 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5933:Khanjar Bolagh 5930: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5905: 5900: 5895: 5890: 5885: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5865: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5845: 5843:Azganin-e Olya 5840: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5819: 5817: 5809: 5808: 5806: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5720: 5714: 5712: 5703: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5685: 5683: 5676: 5668: 5667: 5664: 5663: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5656: 5651: 5646: 5641: 5636: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5585: 5583: 5579:Eqbal-e Sharqi 5575: 5574: 5572: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5481: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5461: 5456: 5451: 5446: 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5421: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5381: 5376: 5371: 5366: 5361: 5356: 5351: 5346: 5340: 5338: 5334:Eqbal-e Gharbi 5327: 5319: 5318: 5316: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5299: 5297: 5290: 5281: 5279: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5269: 5263: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5242: 5240: 5239: 5232: 5225: 5217: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5204: 5202: 5196: 5194: 5190: 5189: 5187: 5186: 5183: 5181:Lambsar Castle 5178: 5173: 5168: 5166:Al-Nabi mosque 5163: 5158: 5153: 5148: 5143: 5138: 5133: 5128: 5122: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5112: 5111: 5109: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5082: 5080: 5074: 5073: 5071: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5034: 5032: 5026: 5025: 5023: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5007: 5002: 4996: 4994: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4979: 4973: 4971: 4965: 4964: 4962: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4940: 4938: 4932: 4931: 4929: 4928: 4923: 4918: 4912: 4910: 4901: 4891: 4890: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4878: 4872: 4870: 4866: 4865: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4849: 4842: 4834: 4826: 4825: 4820: 4817: 4807: 4802: 4798: 4797: 4792: 4789: 4780: 4775: 4769: 4768: 4763: 4761:towers profile 4758: 4753: 4746: 4745:External links 4743: 4742: 4741: 4735: 4712:van Donzel, E. 4700:Bearman, P. J. 4689: 4672: 4669: 4666: 4665: 4651: 4640: 4629: 4618: 4607: 4589: 4563: 4537: 4518: 4507: 4496: 4470: 4459:. 17 June 2018 4444: 4411: 4376: 4343: 4310: 4284: 4275: 4257: 4246: 4216: 4207: 4198: 4189: 4166: 4145: 4134: 4093: 4087:978-1841624020 4086: 4066: 4060:978-1598843361 4059: 4039: 3998: 3996:, p. 858. 3986: 3984:, p. 211. 3974: 3972:, p. 857. 3962: 3950: 3936: 3633: 3603: 3572: 3555:rc.majlis.coim 3542: 3506: 3492: 3462: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3429: 3428: 3423: 3417: 3412: 3405: 3402: 3401: 3400: 3387: 3374: 3361: 3348: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3320: 3315: 3314:: Shiite saint 3309: 3306:Ali Ibn Shazan 3303: 3293: 3285: 3282: 3281: 3280: 3274: 3256: 3253: 3247: 3244:Nasser Yeganeh 3241: 3235: 3226: 3220: 3207: 3201: 3195: 3189: 3171: 3158: 3152: 3146: 3140: 3134: 3128: 3118: 3100: 3092: 3089: 3088: 3087: 3081: 3068: 3058: 3052: 3046: 3040: 3022: 3019: 3001: 3000:Notable people 2998: 2997: 2996: 2993: 2988: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2943: 2940: 2938:Qazvin Airport 2935: 2928: 2927:Transportation 2925: 2924: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2897: 2894: 2893: 2892: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2878: 2875: 2872: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2815: 2812: 2811: 2810: 2807: 2804: 2801: 2798: 2795: 2792: 2789: 2784: 2781: 2776: 2773: 2772: 2771: 2768: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2756: 2753: 2752:Kar University 2750: 2747: 2744: 2739: 2736: 2731: 2721: 2718: 2651: 2648: 2638:, entrance of 2555:The Qajar-era 2549: 2548: 2543: 2523: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2496: 2493: 2487: 2484: 2481: 2478: 2472: 2467: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2384: 2371: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2320: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2281: 2278: 2275: 2272: 2270:sunshine hours 2265: 2264: 2259: 2254: 2249: 2244: 2239: 2234: 2229: 2224: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2191: 2190: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2175: 2172: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2124: 2121: 2118: 2115: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2099: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2055: 2054: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2036: 2033: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2008: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1987: 1982: 1977: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1957: 1952: 1947: 1942: 1934: 1933: 1928: 1923: 1918: 1913: 1908: 1903: 1898: 1893: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1864: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1643: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1608: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1584: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1540: 1539: 1529: 1513: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1392: 1389: 1309:Eugène Flandin 1300: 1297: 1189:Thomas Herbert 1145:Arthur Edwards 1107:dār al-salṭana 1083:Ottoman Empire 1067:Shah Tahmasp I 1059: 1056: 1052:Safavid Empire 1035:At the end of 962: 959: 830: 756: 753: 568: 565: 553: 309–379 538: 240–270 526: 523: 514: 511: 451: 448: 425:Safavid Empire 340: 339: 328: 324: 323: 318: 312: 311: 308: 302: 301: 291: 285: 284: 281: 277: 276: 273: 269: 268: 264: 263: 260: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 243: 242: 241:Mehdi Sabbaghi 239: 235: 234: 229: 225: 224: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 190: 184: 183: 178: 174: 173: 139: 138: 129: 128: 121: 120: 114: 113: 112: 111: 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 93: 87: 86: 85: 82: 81: 71: 63: 62: 59: 56: 55: 52: 45: 42: 35: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8378: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8338: 8336: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8308: 8306: 8304: 8300: 8296: 8294: 8291: 8290: 8288: 8284: 8278: 8275: 8273: 8270: 8268: 8265: 8264: 8262: 8258: 8252: 8249: 8247: 8244: 8242: 8239: 8237: 8234: 8232: 8229: 8227: 8224: 8222: 8219: 8217: 8214: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8187: 8184: 8182: 8179: 8177: 8174: 8172: 8169: 8167: 8164: 8162: 8159: 8157: 8154: 8152: 8149: 8147: 8144: 8142: 8139: 8137: 8134: 8132: 8129: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8117: 8114: 8112: 8109: 8107: 8104: 8102: 8099: 8098: 8096: 8092: 8086: 8083: 8081: 8078: 8076: 8073: 8071: 8068: 8066: 8063: 8061: 8058: 8056: 8054: 8049: 8047: 8044: 8042: 8039: 8037: 8034: 8032: 8029: 8027: 8024: 8022: 8019: 8017: 8014: 8012: 8009: 8007: 8004: 8002: 7999: 7997: 7994: 7992: 7989: 7987: 7984: 7982: 7979: 7978: 7976: 7972: 7966: 7963: 7961: 7958: 7956: 7953: 7951: 7950:Caravanserais 7948: 7946: 7943: 7942: 7940: 7936: 7931: 7917: 7914: 7912: 7909: 7907: 7904: 7902: 7899: 7897: 7896:Early Islamic 7894: 7893: 7891: 7887: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7867: 7865: 7861: 7858: 7854: 7850: 7843: 7838: 7836: 7831: 7829: 7824: 7823: 7820: 7808: 7805: 7803: 7800: 7798: 7795: 7793: 7790: 7788: 7785: 7783: 7780: 7778: 7775: 7773: 7770: 7768: 7765: 7763: 7760: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7723: 7720: 7718: 7715: 7713: 7710: 7708: 7705: 7703: 7700: 7698: 7695: 7693: 7690: 7688: 7685: 7683: 7680: 7678: 7675: 7673: 7670: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7654: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7636: 7631: 7629: 7624: 7622: 7617: 7616: 7613: 7587: 7584: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7567: 7564: 7562: 7559: 7557: 7554: 7552: 7549: 7547: 7544: 7542: 7539: 7537: 7534: 7532: 7529: 7527: 7524: 7522: 7519: 7517: 7516:Aqjeh Qeshlaq 7514: 7513: 7511: 7509: 7505: 7499: 7496: 7494: 7491: 7489: 7488:Yuzbashi Chay 7486: 7484: 7481: 7479: 7476: 7474: 7471: 7469: 7466: 7464: 7461: 7459: 7456: 7454: 7451: 7449: 7446: 7444: 7441: 7439: 7438:Kuhgir-e Olya 7436: 7434: 7431: 7429: 7426: 7424: 7421: 7420: 7418: 7416: 7412: 7406: 7403: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7393: 7391: 7388: 7386: 7383: 7381: 7380:Sangan-e Olya 7378: 7376: 7373: 7371: 7368: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7331: 7328: 7326: 7323: 7321: 7318: 7316: 7313: 7311: 7308: 7306: 7303: 7301: 7298: 7296: 7293: 7291: 7288: 7286: 7283: 7281: 7278: 7276: 7273: 7271: 7268: 7266: 7263: 7261: 7258: 7256: 7253: 7251: 7248: 7246: 7243: 7241: 7238: 7236: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7208: 7205: 7203: 7200: 7198: 7195: 7193: 7190: 7188: 7185: 7183: 7180: 7178: 7175: 7173: 7170: 7168: 7165: 7163: 7160: 7158: 7155: 7153: 7150: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7139: 7137: 7135: 7131: 7128: 7124: 7120: 7114: 7111: 7110: 7108: 7104: 7101: 7099:(Lower Tarom) 7097: 7093: 7079: 7076: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7064: 7063:Sorkheh Dozak 7061: 7059: 7056: 7053: 7051: 7048: 7046: 7043: 7041: 7038: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7026: 7023: 7021: 7018: 7017: 7015: 7013: 7009: 7003: 7000: 6998: 6995: 6993: 6990: 6988: 6985: 6983: 6982:Vanash-e Pain 6980: 6978: 6977:Vanash-e Bala 6975: 6973: 6970: 6968: 6965: 6963: 6960: 6958: 6957:Saraj Kalayeh 6955: 6953: 6950: 6948: 6945: 6943: 6940: 6938: 6935: 6933: 6930: 6928: 6925: 6923: 6920: 6918: 6915: 6913: 6910: 6908: 6905: 6903: 6900: 6898: 6895: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6868: 6865: 6863: 6860: 6858: 6855: 6853: 6850: 6848: 6845: 6843: 6840: 6838: 6835: 6834: 6832: 6828: 6827:Alamut-e Pain 6824: 6818: 6815: 6813: 6810: 6808: 6805: 6803: 6800: 6798: 6795: 6793: 6790: 6788: 6785: 6783: 6780: 6778: 6775: 6773: 6770: 6768: 6765: 6763: 6762:Sayen Kalayeh 6760: 6758: 6757:Molla Kalayeh 6755: 6753: 6750: 6748: 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6723: 6720: 6718: 6715: 6713: 6710: 6708: 6705: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6658: 6655: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6627:Alamut-e Bala 6624: 6621: 6617: 6613: 6607: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6597: 6594: 6592:(East Alamut) 6590: 6586: 6572: 6571:Zitak Qeshlaq 6569: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6559: 6557: 6554: 6552: 6549: 6547: 6544: 6542: 6539: 6537: 6534: 6532: 6529: 6527: 6524: 6522: 6519: 6517: 6514: 6512: 6509: 6507: 6504: 6502: 6499: 6497: 6494: 6492: 6489: 6487: 6484: 6482: 6479: 6477: 6474: 6472: 6469: 6467: 6464: 6462: 6459: 6457: 6454: 6452: 6449: 6447: 6444: 6443: 6441: 6437: 6433: 6427: 6424: 6422: 6419: 6417: 6414: 6412: 6409: 6407: 6404: 6402: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6389: 6386: 6383: 6381: 6378: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6353: 6351: 6348: 6346: 6343: 6341: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6326: 6323: 6321: 6318: 6316: 6313: 6311: 6308: 6306: 6303: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6287: 6285: 6281: 6277: 6274: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6257: 6256: 6254: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6241: 6227: 6224: 6222: 6219: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6194: 6192: 6189: 6187: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6174: 6172: 6169: 6167: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6147: 6144: 6142: 6139: 6137: 6134: 6132: 6129: 6127: 6124: 6122: 6119: 6117: 6114: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6101:Hasha Kalayeh 6099: 6097: 6094: 6092: 6089: 6087: 6084: 6082: 6079: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6062: 6061:Charsh Darreh 6059: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6047: 6044: 6042: 6039: 6038: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6024: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5993:Simiyar Dasht 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5923:Karandeh Chal 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5901: 5899: 5896: 5894: 5891: 5889: 5886: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5871: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5844: 5841: 5839: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5820: 5818: 5816: 5810: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5741: 5739: 5738:Changal Dasht 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5716: 5715: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5704: 5700: 5696: 5690: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5680: 5677: 5675:(West Alamut) 5673: 5669: 5655: 5652: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5640: 5637: 5635: 5632: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5592: 5590: 5587: 5586: 5584: 5580: 5576: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5545: 5544:Sheyd Esfahan 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5492: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5482: 5480: 5477: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5460: 5457: 5455: 5452: 5450: 5447: 5445: 5442: 5440: 5437: 5435: 5432: 5430: 5427: 5425: 5422: 5420: 5417: 5415: 5412: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5375: 5372: 5370: 5367: 5365: 5362: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5345: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5331: 5328: 5324: 5320: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5294: 5291: 5289: 5285: 5280: 5278: 5274: 5268: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5256: 5252: 5251:Qazvin County 5247: 5238: 5233: 5231: 5226: 5224: 5219: 5218: 5215: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5197: 5195: 5191: 5184: 5182: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5172: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5154: 5152: 5149: 5147: 5144: 5142: 5139: 5137: 5134: 5132: 5129: 5127: 5126:Alamut Castle 5124: 5123: 5121: 5117: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5083: 5081: 5079: 5075: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5059: 5056: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5035: 5033: 5031: 5030:Qazvin County 5027: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5006: 5003: 5001: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4993: 4989: 4983: 4980: 4978: 4975: 4974: 4972: 4970: 4966: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4941: 4939: 4937: 4936:Alborz County 4933: 4927: 4924: 4922: 4919: 4917: 4914: 4913: 4911: 4909: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4896: 4892: 4887: 4877: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4867: 4862: 4855: 4850: 4848: 4843: 4841: 4836: 4835: 4832: 4823: 4814: 4813: 4805: 4799: 4795: 4786: 4785: 4778: 4772: 4767: 4764: 4762: 4759: 4757: 4754: 4752: 4749: 4748: 4744: 4738: 4732: 4728: 4724: 4722: 4717: 4713: 4709: 4705: 4704:Bianquis, Th. 4701: 4696: 4690: 4686: 4681: 4675: 4674: 4670: 4662:(in Persian). 4661: 4655: 4652: 4649: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4637:ghazali.ac.ir 4633: 4630: 4627: 4622: 4619: 4616: 4611: 4608: 4605: 4601: 4598: 4593: 4590: 4577: 4573: 4567: 4564: 4551: 4547: 4541: 4538: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4511: 4508: 4505: 4500: 4497: 4484: 4480: 4474: 4471: 4458: 4454: 4448: 4445: 4432: 4428: 4427:ncei.noaa.gov 4421: 4415: 4412: 4408: 4397: 4393: 4392:ncei.noaa.gov 4386: 4380: 4377: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4347: 4344: 4328: 4324: 4320: 4314: 4311: 4298: 4294: 4288: 4285: 4279: 4276: 4273: 4269: 4266: 4261: 4258: 4255: 4250: 4247: 4235: 4231: 4227: 4220: 4217: 4211: 4208: 4202: 4199: 4193: 4190: 4185: 4181: 4177: 4173: 4169: 4163: 4159: 4155: 4149: 4146: 4143: 4138: 4135: 4123: 4119: 4112: 4110: 4108: 4106: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4098: 4094: 4089: 4083: 4079: 4078: 4070: 4067: 4062: 4056: 4052: 4051: 4043: 4040: 4024: 4023: 4015: 4013: 4011: 4009: 4007: 4005: 4003: 3999: 3995: 3990: 3987: 3983: 3978: 3975: 3971: 3966: 3963: 3959: 3954: 3951: 3939: 3937:90-04-05745-5 3933: 3929: 3925: 3918: 3916: 3914: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3906: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3896: 3894: 3892: 3890: 3888: 3886: 3884: 3882: 3880: 3878: 3876: 3874: 3872: 3870: 3868: 3866: 3864: 3862: 3860: 3858: 3856: 3854: 3852: 3850: 3848: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3840: 3838: 3836: 3834: 3832: 3830: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3784: 3782: 3780: 3778: 3776: 3774: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3766: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3758: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3750: 3748: 3746: 3744: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3736: 3734: 3732: 3730: 3728: 3726: 3724: 3722: 3720: 3718: 3716: 3714: 3712: 3710: 3708: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3700: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3684: 3682: 3680: 3678: 3676: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3664: 3662: 3660: 3658: 3656: 3654: 3652: 3650: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3642: 3640: 3638: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3623: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3607: 3604: 3591: 3587: 3583: 3576: 3573: 3560: 3556: 3552: 3546: 3543: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3513: 3511: 3507: 3502: 3496: 3493: 3480: 3479: 3478:OpenStreetMap 3474: 3467: 3464: 3457: 3452: 3450: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3434: 3427: 3424: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3413: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3359: 3354: 3349: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3335: 3330: 3323: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3301: 3297: 3296:Ahmad Ghazali 3294: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3283: 3278: 3275: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3230: 3227: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3215: 3211: 3208: 3205: 3204:Shahid Saless 3202: 3199: 3196: 3193: 3190: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3169:Zohreh Mojabi 3166: 3162: 3161:Mojabi family 3159: 3156: 3155:Shirin Neshat 3153: 3150: 3149:Hadi Mirmiran 3147: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3126: 3122: 3119: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3101: 3098: 3095: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3082: 3079: 3076: 3072: 3069: 3066: 3062: 3059: 3056: 3053: 3050: 3047: 3044: 3041: 3038: 3034: 3033: 3028: 3025: 3024: 3020: 3014: 3006: 2999: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2983: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2957: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2930: 2926: 2922:Molla Khalila 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2899: 2895: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877:Ghods(closed) 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2851: 2848:Famous hotels 2847: 2842: 2839: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2821: 2818: 2817: 2813: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2782: 2780: 2775:Modern towers 2774: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2760: 2757: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2745: 2743: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2726: 2725: 2719: 2717: 2715: 2714:Shahid Raja'i 2711: 2707: 2704:line and the 2703: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2675: 2674:Iran–Iraq War 2671: 2666: 2660: 2656: 2649: 2647: 2643: 2641: 2637: 2636:Ali Qapu gate 2632: 2628: 2624: 2620: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2602: 2601:Ali Qapu gate 2597: 2590: 2586: 2579: 2578:Chehel sotoun 2575: 2568: 2564: 2558: 2553: 2547: 2544: 2542:Shiite saint. 2527: 2524: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2494: 2491: 2488: 2485: 2482: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2461: 2459: 2455: 2451: 2442: 2434: 2428: 2423: 2419: 2417: 2413: 2408: 2406: 2398: 2388: 2385: 2381: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2341: 2337: 2331: 2328: 2318: 2313: 2309: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268:Mean monthly 2266: 2260: 2255: 2250: 2245: 2240: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2220: 2215: 2210: 2205: 2200: 2197: 2192: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2093: 2090: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2063: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2040: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2028: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2016: 2009: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1973: 1968: 1963: 1958: 1953: 1948: 1943: 1940: 1939:precipitation 1935: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1879: 1874: 1869: 1865: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1764: 1759: 1754: 1749: 1744: 1739: 1734: 1729: 1725: 1719: 1714: 1709: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1674: 1669: 1664: 1659: 1655: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1634: 1629: 1624: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1585: 1541: 1532: 1528: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1516:Qazvin has a 1511: 1509: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1494: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1470: 1465: 1463: 1461: 1457: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1430:Richter Scale 1426: 1424: 1419: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1399:Tejarat Tower 1397: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1380: 1379:Babi movement 1371: 1367: 1365: 1364:George Curzon 1360: 1356: 1350: 1348: 1344: 1343:caravanserais 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1320: 1319: 1310: 1305: 1298: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1287:uprising (or 1284: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1268: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1255: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1228: 1226: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1207: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1193:Adam Olearius 1190: 1186: 1182: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1142: 1137: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1118: 1115: 1110: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1076: 1068: 1064: 1057: 1055: 1053: 1049: 1044: 1042: 1038: 1033: 1031: 1027: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1010: 1006: 1002: 1000: 996: 995: 991: 986: 985: 980: 974: 972: 968: 960: 958: 956: 952: 948: 943: 939: 935: 934:Khwarazmshahs 930: 928: 924: 918: 916: 912: 908: 903: 900: 895: 891: 887: 883: 878: 876: 872: 868: 864: 860: 856: 852: 848: 839: 835: 829: 827: 823: 822: 817: 816: 805: 800: 796: 794: 790: 786: 782: 781:Fanna Khusraw 778: 774: 769: 767: 762: 754: 752: 750: 746: 745:Rukn al-Dawla 742: 737: 734: 730: 726: 722: 718: 714: 710: 705: 703: 699: 695: 691: 687: 683: 679: 675: 670: 667: 663: 658: 656: 650: 648: 644: 640: 639: 633: 629: 625: 623: 619: 615: 610: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 588: 587: 582: 578: 574: 566: 564: 562: 558: 547: 543: 532: 524: 522: 520: 512: 510: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 488: 484: 479: 477: 473: 469: 465: 461: 457: 449: 447: 445: 441: 436: 434: 430: 426: 421: 419: 415: 411: 410:Qazvin County 407: 400: 394: 384: 350: 346: 337: 329: 322: 319: 317: 309: 307: 299: 295: 292: 290: 282: 274: 261: 253: 240: 233: 230: 218: 215: 213: 206: 203: 201: 194: 191: 189: 182: 179: 170: 142:Coordinates: 118: 91: 78: 74: 69: 57: 40: 34: 30: 26: 25:Qazvin County 22: 8302: 8298: 8205: 8080:Windcatchers 8052: 7767:Shahr-e Kord 7736: 7672:Bandar Abbas 7644:capitals of 7521:Behganeh Rud 7350:Orkan-e Tork 7345:Orkan-e Kord 7315:Mohammad Deh 7275:Hand-e Zamin 7126:and villages 6952:Ruch-e Sofla 6792:Soleymanabad 6672:Bagh Kalayeh 6619:and villages 6426:Yaleh Gonbad 6401:Qezel Darreh 6272:and villages 5948:Mohammadabad 5702:and villages 5582:(East Eqbal) 5519:Sefideh Kash 5514:Owzun Darreh 5379:Band-e Zuyar 5337:(West Eqbal) 5326:and villages 5302: 5266: 5096:Khorramdasht 5037: 4954:Mohammadiyeh 4908:Abyek County 4875: 4809: 4782: 4726: 4719: 4684: 4654: 4643: 4632: 4621: 4610: 4597:afshbq.ac.ir 4592: 4580:. Retrieved 4576:the original 4566: 4554:. Retrieved 4550:the original 4546:"qiau.ac.ir" 4540: 4521: 4510: 4499: 4487:. Retrieved 4483:the original 4473: 4461:. Retrieved 4456: 4447: 4435:. Retrieved 4433:. p. 10 4426: 4414: 4406: 4399:. Retrieved 4391: 4379: 4367:. Retrieved 4360:the original 4355: 4346: 4336:25 September 4334:. Retrieved 4327:the original 4322: 4313: 4301:. Retrieved 4297:the original 4287: 4278: 4260: 4249: 4237:. Retrieved 4229: 4219: 4210: 4201: 4192: 4186:, 1904897169 4157: 4156:Sir (2005), 4148: 4137: 4125:. Retrieved 4121: 4076: 4069: 4049: 4042: 4030:. Retrieved 4021: 3989: 3977: 3965: 3953: 3941:. Retrieved 3927: 3610: 3606: 3594:. Retrieved 3590:the original 3586:lamtakam.com 3585: 3575: 3563:. Retrieved 3559:the original 3554: 3545: 3533:. Retrieved 3526:the original 3521: 3495: 3485:16 September 3483:. Retrieved 3481:(in Persian) 3476: 3466: 3430: 3318:Abbas Babaei 3218:Bahá’í Faith 3192:Aref Qazvini 3177: 3165:Javad Mojabi 3103:Azizi family 3091:Modern times 3080:calligrapher 3067:calligrapher 3055:Ubayd Zakani 3030: 2980: 2961: 2778: 2723: 2713: 2679: 2644: 2623:Sepah Street 2621: 2612: 2608: 2606: 2535:shrine to a 2519: 2516:Hossein Khan 2515: 2447: 2425:Entrance of 2409: 2402: 2387: 2374: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2330: 1941:mm (inches) 1524: 1515: 1506: 1485:Azerbaijanis 1474: 1466:Demographics 1453: 1450: 1427: 1420: 1402: 1376: 1351: 1316: 1313: 1293:Jonas Hanway 1288: 1285: 1274: 1264: 1258: 1256: 1245: 1236:Chehel Sotun 1229: 1222: 1217:Chehel Sotun 1197:Jean Chardin 1177: 1158: 1138: 1129: 1119: 1111: 1106: 1072: 1058:Safavid rule 1045: 1034: 1030:Pishkildarra 1023: 1016: 1014: 992: 982: 975: 964: 931: 919: 904: 889: 882:Jameh mosque 879: 844: 825: 819: 813: 810: 804:Jameh mosque 770: 758: 738: 706: 671: 659: 651: 636: 626: 618:Musa al-Hadi 611: 584: 570: 528: 525:Sasanian era 516: 480: 472:Shah Tahmasp 453: 437: 422: 344: 343: 232:City Council 103:Motto: 76: 72: 36:City in Iran 33: 8176:Khorramabad 7863:Pre-Islamic 7727:Khorramabad 7536:Fileh Varin 7433:Hasan Khani 7320:Morteza Nak 7096:Tarom Sofla 6947:Ruch-e Olya 6922:Kushk Dasht 6797:Sorkh Kuleh 6732:Khoshk Chal 6536:Mortezaabad 6186:Shangol Rud 5973:Rajai Dasht 5788:Tahmursabad 5479:Meshkinabad 4810:Capital of 4695:"Zand̲j̲ān" 4369:19 December 4323:amar.org.ir 3982:Badiyi 2020 3596:16 December 3565:16 December 3535:19 December 3522:amar.org.ir 3290:Uwais Qarni 3214:Baháʼu'lláh 3151:: architect 2896:Major parks 2399:Main sights 1493:Azerbaijani 1434:Moshe Dayan 1408:Norperforce 1161:Hamza Mirza 1081:, with the 1026:Ghazan Khan 961:The Mongols 942:Sunni Islam 733:al-Muqtadir 684:along with 666:al-Mu'tasim 491:Caspian Sea 466:capture of 460:Hulagu Khan 164: / 8335:Categories 8221:Shahrisabz 8201:Persepolis 8191:Nakhchivan 8141:Gur-e-Amir 7870:Achaemenid 7722:Kermanshah 7642:Provincial 7498:Zarrinabad 7428:Bon Zohreh 7360:Qarah Cham 7235:Altin Kosh 7182:Hoseynabad 7078:Zavardasht 6902:Kafar Kosh 6772:Sharifabad 6742:Mahmudabad 6727:Kandan Sar 6566:Soltanabad 6501:Hoseynabad 6393:Nowruzabad 6355:Dudah Chay 6201:Taq Darreh 6071:Deh Dushab 6056:Bahramabad 6051:Angur Azuj 6003:Sonbolabad 5968:Qostin Rud 5963:Qostin Lar 5803:Tuteh Chal 5798:Tian Dasht 5763:Kalleh Kub 5758:Kakuhestan 5549:Suteh Kosh 5534:Shah Qadam 5434:Jannatabad 5424:Hemmatabad 5404:Esmailabad 5399:Chubin Dar 5091:Esfarvarin 5010:Danesfahan 5000:Buin Zahra 4959:Sharifabad 4921:Khak-e Ali 4816:1555–1598 4788:1555–1598 4725:Volume XI: 4687:: 203–233. 4489:2 February 4167:1904897169 3458:References 3263:Eredivisie 3233:Bábí Faith 3127:dictionary 3111:hadi Azizi 2972:Shams Azar 2891:Sina (new) 2013:(≥ 1.0 mm) 1503:Population 1325:, the new 1208:and bows. 1091:Shaybanids 1079:Azerbaijan 867:Tughril II 845:Under the 717:Tabaristan 561:Daylamites 519:Qaleh Kurd 513:Prehistory 489:, and the 416:province, 267:Population 223:Government 152:50°00′25″E 149:36°17′19″N 8216:Samarkand 8126:Ctesiphon 8070:Shabestan 8026:Imamzadeh 8001:Chahartaq 7566:Najafabad 7551:Il Chupan 7463:Sheykhlar 7448:Molla Ali 7405:Siah Push 7390:Shahvaran 7335:Nasirabad 7325:Mostafalu 7295:Kashkevar 7280:Hasanabad 7270:Gurkhaneh 7142:Abbasabad 6882:Hasanabad 6867:Dineh Rud 6752:Minudasht 6747:Masudabad 6707:Dineh Kuh 6677:Baghdasht 6642:Akbarabad 6637:Aftab Dar 6561:Shenazand 6516:Kordandeh 6496:Hajjiabad 6416:Tazarkosh 6370:Hesamabad 6345:Bek Baghi 6340:Bak Kandi 6226:Zard Chal 6166:Salar Kia 6126:Kushk Dar 5953:Moradabad 5918:Kamalabad 5888:Hasanabad 5878:Halalabad 5853:Baghestan 5773:Kasha Rud 5753:Jir Duzan 5748:Gashnerud 5654:Vosuqabad 5634:Najafabad 5619:Hasanabad 5614:Hamidabad 5599:Ashnestan 5589:Abdolabad 5529:Shafiabad 5524:Shafiabad 5499:Nezamabad 5494:Naserabad 5459:Kheyrabad 5369:Ardabilak 5354:Akbarabad 5344:Ajor Band 5308:Eqbaliyeh 5277:Districts 5171:Ovan Lake 5043:Eqbaliyeh 5015:Sagezabad 4626:adi.ac.ir 4615:kar.ac.ir 4303:7 January 4239:4 January 4184:22727753M 3397:Shah Alam 3267:Feyenoord 3176:: famous 3078:Nasta'liq 3073:: famous 3065:Nasta'liq 3063:: famous 3027:Ibn Majah 2970:in 2013. 2919:Afarinesh 2916:Al-Ghadir 2831:Abotorabi 2825:Ertebatat 2822:Molasadra 2336:romanized 2317:NOAA NCEI 2196:dew point 1460:meteorite 1423:Reza Shah 1347:yakhchals 1299:Qajar era 1289:lūṭibāzār 1248:Ismail II 1099:Tahmasp I 1048:Ilkhanate 877:quarter. 838:Safarnama 777:Daylamite 761:Ghaznavid 557:coin mint 546:Shapur II 306:Area code 289:Time zone 259:Elevation 8196:Nishapur 8085:Yakhchāl 8046:Panjdari 7986:Andaruni 7981:Ab anbar 7974:Elements 7955:Khaneqah 7906:Ilkhanid 7880:Sasanian 7752:Sanandaj 7576:Suroshan 7526:Burmanak 7400:Sholomeh 7355:Palangeh 7300:Meymunak 6962:Sefiddar 6937:Normalat 6897:Jirandeh 6872:Garmarud 6847:Atan Rud 6817:Zardchin 6737:Kuchenan 6717:Jowladak 6556:Senjanak 6551:Sarbanak 6546:Rameshan 6541:Narendeh 6511:Kikhanan 6456:Aqa Baba 6451:Amirabad 6375:Jam Jerd 6310:Asfastan 6211:Vartavan 6141:Parchkuh 6111:Jula Deh 5998:Shotorak 5983:Sefid Ab 5958:Parachan 5833:Aminabad 5768:Kangarin 5733:Bazargah 5723:Arbedian 5710:Dastjerd 5644:Reshtqun 5509:Orosabad 5489:Najmabad 5419:Hadiabad 5374:Bademjin 5086:Takestan 4949:Bidestan 4895:Counties 4718:(eds.). 4600:Archived 4529:Archived 4463:14 March 4293:"Qazvin" 4268:Archived 4176:60688896 4127:10 April 4032:10 April 3924:"ḲAZWĪN" 3618:Archived 3410:Caspians 3404:See also 3269:and the 3133:: doctor 3075:Shekaste 2964:Techmash 2907:Beheshti 2904:Dehkhoda 2859:Mir Emad 2840:Imam Ali 2837:Motahari 2702:railroad 2580:, Qazvin 2450:tasawwuf 2315:Source: 2198:°C (°F) 2194:Average 2146:Average 2006:(12.57) 1937:Average 1932:(−11.2) 1872:(−11.2) 1652:(108.5) 1632:(100.4) 1627:(107.4) 1622:(108.5) 1617:(106.3) 1477:Persians 1471:Language 1318:entrepôt 1276:mustawfi 1271:kalantar 1202:shagreen 1181:brocades 1075:Ismail I 949:sent by 855:Isma'ili 831:— 826:kafshgar 818:... The 632:Khorasan 607:Umayyads 531:Shapur I 499:Nishapur 429:Baghlava 294:UTC+3:30 212:District 188:Province 29:Qazvineh 8303:ghal'eh 8181:Mashhad 8166:Kashmar 8156:Isfahan 8131:Derbent 8121:Bukhara 8106:Andijan 7960:Mosques 7945:Bazaars 7916:Safavid 7911:Timurid 7889:Islamic 7856:Periods 7802:Zahedan 7732:Mashhad 7707:Isfahan 7697:Hamadan 7687:Bushehr 7682:Bojnord 7677:Birjand 7667:Ardabil 7586:Zahabad 7571:Niyarak 7541:Gavanaj 7531:Charbin 7508:Niyarak 7375:Qushchi 7330:Namakin 7260:Dizajin 7245:Anbaqin 7227:Khandan 7212:Yamaqan 7197:Qarkhun 7192:Moqanak 7147:Aliabad 7073:Zarabad 7002:Zavarak 6967:Silikan 6942:Pij Bon 6912:Kalayeh 6877:Haranak 6862:Chu Sar 6837:Alangan 6777:Shirkuh 6767:Shahrak 6667:Azadrud 6521:Kushkak 6421:Yalabad 6406:Selaqai 6380:Kharzan 6365:Gazaneh 6350:Chubdar 6315:Astalak 6290:Alvandi 6221:Zanasuj 6196:Talater 6171:Sapuhin 6161:Ruhabad 6156:Rashkin 6146:Por Rud 6136:Mushqin 6096:Halarud 6066:Darband 6041:Aku Jan 6013:Voshteh 6008:Tanureh 5988:Simiyar 5978:Safarin 5928:Katekan 5903:Kalayeh 5868:Fanefin 5863:Durchak 5828:Aliabad 5823:Abbasak 5778:Khosrud 5728:Balakan 5718:Alindar 5689:Razmian 5649:Shinqar 5639:Razjerd 5629:Mianbar 5624:Kuraneh 5594:Aranjak 5564:Zereshk 5554:Taratun 5439:Kakajin 5409:Farsian 5389:Buzelin 5384:Barajin 5288:Central 5259:Capital 5106:Ziaabad 5063:Razmian 4869:Capital 4822:Isfahan 4794:Isfahan 4671:Sources 4437:16 July 4401:16 July 4363:(Excel) 4330:(Excel) 3943:8 April 3529:(Excel) 3475:(Map). 3384:Denizli 3371:Bishkek 3358:Baalbek 3229:Táhirih 3186:Safavid 3184:in the 3125:Persian 3039:Muslims 2901:Shohada 2862:Iranian 2814:Bridges 2706:highway 2698:leather 2682:textile 2650:Economy 2412:Safavid 2360:Ghazvin 2348:Casbeen 2263:(36.9) 2258:(27.9) 2253:(32.5) 2248:(37.6) 2243:(42.6) 2238:(47.8) 2233:(49.8) 2228:(45.5) 2223:(43.5) 2218:(37.8) 2213:(28.8) 2208:(25.2) 2203:(23.9) 2001:(1.52) 1996:(1.55) 1991:(0.86) 1986:(0.05) 1981:(0.10) 1976:(0.14) 1971:(0.16) 1966:(1.17) 1961:(2.20) 1956:(1.90) 1951:(1.55) 1946:(1.37) 1927:(−2.2) 1917:(26.6) 1912:(37.4) 1907:(46.4) 1902:(48.2) 1897:(42.8) 1892:(28.6) 1887:(19.4) 1877:(−2.2) 1862:(45.1) 1857:(29.7) 1852:(37.0) 1847:(47.3) 1842:(56.1) 1837:(63.1) 1832:(64.2) 1827:(59.2) 1822:(50.9) 1817:(43.7) 1812:(35.6) 1807:(28.6) 1802:(25.3) 1792:(57.3) 1787:(37.6) 1782:(46.4) 1777:(59.9) 1772:(71.1) 1767:(78.6) 1762:(79.9) 1757:(75.2) 1752:(64.8) 1747:(55.6) 1742:(46.4) 1737:(37.9) 1732:(33.8) 1722:(71.2) 1717:(48.2) 1712:(58.3) 1707:(75.0) 1702:(87.8) 1697:(95.4) 1692:(96.4) 1687:(91.4) 1682:(79.5) 1677:(69.1) 1672:(59.2) 1667:(49.3) 1662:(44.6) 1647:(70.2) 1642:(79.7) 1637:(91.0) 1612:(97.5) 1607:(90.3) 1602:(86.0) 1597:(71.6) 1592:(62.2) 1512:Climate 1481:Persian 1446:Khuznin 1405:British 1266:darugha 1206:saddles 1130:muqanni 1126:Nuqqawi 1103:Abbas I 1037:Uljaytu 994:madhhab 990:Shafi'i 971:Mongols 967:Mongols 915:Ghorveh 886:madrasa 851:Isfahan 847:Seljuks 789:Tughril 787:sultan 729:Hamadan 690:Dinavar 674:Samanid 643:dirhams 616:caliph 614:Abbasid 503:Isfahan 464:Ottoman 450:History 433:Pahlavi 349:Persian 334:.qazvin 327:Website 316:Climate 275:402,748 217:Central 177:Country 8341:Qazvin 8246:Tehran 8236:Tabriz 8226:Shiraz 8206:Qazvin 8161:Kashan 8041:Kucheh 8016:Hashti 8011:Gonbad 7991:Biruni 7965:Takyeh 7901:Seljuk 7807:Zanjan 7782:Tehran 7777:Tabriz 7772:Shiraz 7762:Semnan 7737:Qazvin 7717:Kerman 7692:Gorgan 7581:Vangin 7483:Tuinan 7458:Rudbar 7415:Kuhgir 7395:Shizar 7370:Qolalu 7340:Nehran 7290:Kallaj 7285:Judaki 7255:Chubeh 7217:Zarand 7207:Saznaq 7172:Dohneh 7167:Chizeh 7157:Barvaj 7134:Chuqur 7113:Sirdan 7106:Cities 7068:Varbon 6997:Yarafi 6917:Khuban 6857:Avatar 6852:Avanak 6807:Torkan 6712:Fishan 6692:Chaleh 6682:Beydli 6657:Aqagir 6647:Ameshk 6599:Cities 6526:Mianej 6476:Buinak 6466:Bashar 6461:Arasht 6388:Naseri 6295:Aq Duz 6252:Cities 6206:Vargil 6091:Fashak 6086:Fallar 6018:Ya Rud 5943:Markin 5913:Kalmin 5898:Juyank 5893:Horian 5873:Garmak 5838:Avirak 5815:Zamani 5793:Taskin 5682:Cities 5414:Gorkin 5394:Charis 5359:Alulak 5303:Qazvin 5296:Cities 5267:Qazvin 5119:Sights 5101:Narjeh 5068:Sirdan 5038:Qazvin 4982:Abgarm 4944:Alvand 4926:Ziaran 4899:cities 4876:Qazvin 4863:, Iran 4804:Tabriz 4777:Tabriz 4733: 4714:& 4582:13 May 4556:1 June 4182: 4174: 4164: 4084: 4057: 3934: 3628: 3447:Qazvin 3437:Qazvin 3182:Qur'an 3032:hadith 2913:Mellat 2885:Noizar 2874:Razhia 2871:Marmar 2853:Alborz 2843:Rajaei 2819:Naderi 2710:Tabriz 2694:velvet 2686:cotton 2454:Hadith 2368:Kazvin 2366:, and 2364:Kasvin 2356:Caspin 2352:Casbin 2344:Qazwin 2340:Qazvīn 2310:2,986 1922:(8.6) 1882:(8.6) 1543:Month 1410:. The 1331:Anzali 1323:Tehran 1273:, and 1232:maidan 1225:plague 1173:London 1153:velvet 1095:Tabriz 999:Hanafi 984:shihna 979:Ögedei 863:Sanjar 859:Alamut 785:Seljuk 779:ruler 775:, the 766:dinars 743:ruler 721:Gorgan 700:, and 694:Zanjan 638:kharaj 487:Tabriz 483:Tehran 468:Tabriz 444:Alborz 440:Tehran 414:Qazvin 345:Qazvin 205:Qazvin 200:County 193:Qazvin 130:Qazvin 43:Qazvin 8286:Lists 8171:Khiva 8151:Herat 8146:Hatra 8136:Ganja 8075:Talar 8060:Qanat 8053:hayāt 8036:Kariz 7938:Types 7792:Yasuj 7787:Urmia 7747:Rasht 7712:Karaj 7657:Ahvaz 7468:Somaq 7453:Qaleh 7423:Asbak 7365:Qitul 7240:Amand 7202:Razan 7187:Mahin 7177:Hesar 7152:Ardak 7050:Kushk 7035:Dikin 7030:Azrat 6992:Vikan 6987:Varak 6972:Taleh 6927:Madan 6907:Kalan 6887:Heniz 6812:Yerak 6802:Tavan 6722:Jutan 6697:Dehak 6687:Bukan 6652:Andaj 6486:Dinak 6360:Gabri 6305:Asadi 6259:Kuhin 6244:Kuhin 6191:Sugah 6131:Milak 6116:Kaman 5938:Lotar 5908:Kalin 5883:Harif 5858:Darak 5569:Zuyar 5559:Zakan 5484:Mizuj 5048:Kuhin 5005:Ardak 4916:Abyek 4698:. In 4423:(XLS) 4388:(CSV) 4026:(PDF) 3615:p. 28 3453:Notes 3345:Évora 3265:club 3178:faqih 3037:Sunni 2958:Sport 2888:Minno 2856:Safir 2334:Also 2141:16.8 2053:48.9 2004:319.3 1930:−24.0 1925:−19.0 1920:−13.0 1880:−13.0 1875:−19.0 1870:−24.0 1582:Year 1327:Qajar 1260:wazir 1134:ulama 1087:Uzbek 911:Sojas 899:iwans 890:sahib 875:Shi'i 871:Sunni 821:ra'is 815:kariz 773:Ghuzz 741:Buyid 702:Tarom 698:Abhar 599:Islam 595:jizya 591:Abhar 507:qanat 501:, or 353:قزوین 77:Right 48:قزوین 8251:Yazd 8231:Susa 8186:Merv 8111:Baku 8101:Amol 8065:Sahn 8031:Iwan 8021:Howz 7996:Burj 7797:Yazd 7757:Sari 7702:Ilam 7662:Arak 7646:Iran 7025:Avan 6932:Nesa 6892:Ilan 6842:Atan 6662:Aveh 6491:Fetr 6216:Viar 6046:Alin 5504:Niaq 5020:Shal 4977:Avaj 4969:Avaj 4897:and 4731:ISBN 4584:2020 4558:2010 4491:2010 4465:2020 4457:ISNA 4439:2024 4431:NOAA 4403:2024 4371:2022 4338:2022 4305:2016 4241:2021 4172:OCLC 4162:ISBN 4129:2022 4082:ISBN 4077:Iran 4055:ISBN 4034:2022 3945:2022 3932:ISBN 3626:ISBN 3611:Iran 3598:2023 3567:2023 3537:2022 3487:2024 3300:sufi 3167:and 3113:and 2868:Iran 2834:Nasr 2692:and 2690:silk 2528:; a 2518:and 2458:fiqh 2342:and 2307:155 2304:180 2301:251 2298:308 2295:350 2292:353 2289:344 2286:286 2283:226 2280:201 2277:170 2274:162 2256:−2.3 2211:−1.8 2206:−3.8 2201:−4.5 2150:(%) 2138:3.6 2135:0.7 2132:0.1 2114:0.1 2111:2.1 2108:4.5 2105:5.7 2094:7.4 2091:8.7 2088:5.7 2085:0.7 2082:0.7 2079:1.4 2076:2.3 2073:7.8 2067:9.4 2061:4.9 2050:5.7 2047:5.7 2041:0.5 2038:0.4 2035:0.7 2032:1.2 2029:5.5 2026:7.5 2023:7.1 2020:5.9 2017:5.7 1999:38.7 1994:39.3 1989:21.8 1964:29.8 1959:55.8 1954:48.2 1949:39.3 1944:34.9 1915:−3.0 1890:−1.9 1885:−7.0 1855:−1.3 1840:13.4 1835:17.3 1830:17.9 1825:15.1 1820:10.5 1805:−1.9 1800:−3.7 1790:14.0 1775:15.5 1770:21.7 1765:25.9 1760:26.6 1755:24.0 1750:18.2 1745:13.1 1720:21.8 1710:14.6 1705:23.9 1700:31.0 1695:35.2 1690:35.8 1685:33.0 1680:26.4 1675:20.6 1670:15.1 1650:42.5 1645:21.2 1640:26.5 1635:32.8 1630:38.0 1625:41.9 1620:42.5 1615:41.3 1610:36.4 1605:32.4 1600:30.0 1595:22.0 1590:16.8 1579:Dec 1576:Nov 1573:Oct 1570:Sep 1567:Aug 1564:Jul 1561:Jun 1558:May 1555:Apr 1552:Mar 1549:Feb 1546:Jan 1497:Tati 1495:and 1489:Tats 1487:and 1438:Shah 1357:and 1215:The 1175:'s. 913:and 727:and 723:and 719:and 662:Alid 655:Arab 622:waqf 586:sulh 577:Umar 418:Iran 389:IPA: 298:IRST 246:Area 181:Iran 94:Seal 73:Left 60:City 23:and 8299:Arg 8211:Qom 8116:Bam 7742:Qom 7020:Ain 6702:Dek 6106:Hir 6023:Yuj 5783:Lat 4727:W–Z 2338:as 2261:2.7 2251:0.3 2246:3.1 2241:5.9 2236:8.8 2231:9.9 2226:7.5 2221:6.4 2216:3.2 2189:53 2186:70 2183:63 2180:49 2177:41 2174:39 2171:40 2168:39 2165:51 2162:56 2159:55 2156:64 2153:70 2097:67 2070:11 1984:1.2 1979:2.6 1974:3.6 1969:4.1 1910:3.0 1905:8.0 1900:9.0 1895:6.0 1860:7.3 1850:2.8 1845:8.5 1815:6.5 1810:2.0 1785:3.1 1780:8.0 1740:8.0 1735:3.3 1730:1.0 1715:9.0 1665:9.6 1660:7.0 1527:). 1525:Csa 955:Ani 725:Qom 686:Ray 495:Ray 408:of 336:.ir 332:www 321:BSk 310:028 8337:: 5349:Ak 4723:. 4710:; 4706:; 4702:; 4683:. 4455:. 4429:. 4425:. 4405:. 4394:. 4390:. 4354:. 4321:. 4232:. 4228:. 4180:OL 4178:, 4170:, 4120:. 4096:^ 4001:^ 3636:^ 3584:. 3553:. 3520:. 3509:^ 2688:, 2537:c. 2530:c. 2362:, 2358:, 2354:, 2350:, 2129:0 2126:0 2123:0 2120:0 2117:0 2064:7 2044:3 1538:) 1499:. 1483:. 1462:. 1269:, 1263:, 1183:. 1109:. 1054:. 1032:. 929:. 917:. 836:, 768:. 704:. 696:, 692:, 688:, 551:r. 536:r. 497:, 485:, 470:, 412:, 387:; 377:iː 355:; 351:: 8305:s 8055:) 7841:e 7834:t 7827:v 7634:e 7627:t 7620:v 5236:e 5229:t 5222:v 4853:e 4846:t 4839:v 4739:. 4586:. 4560:. 4493:. 4467:. 4441:. 4340:. 4307:. 4243:. 4131:. 4090:. 4063:. 4036:. 3947:. 3539:. 3489:. 3273:. 3117:. 2676:. 2505:. 2382:. 1520:( 548:( 533:( 383:/ 380:n 374:v 371:ˈ 368:z 365:æ 362:k 359:/ 347:( 300:) 296:( 31:.

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