25:
131:
1116:
312:
The RFF was constituted with SNCF's infrastructure assets, and debts were transferred from SNCF's books to RFF's. RFF was mainly a financial structure focusing on debt refinancing, and contracted the majority of its infrastructure management to SNCF. Signalling on RFF infrastructure was implemented
316:
The creation of RFF was criticised because of the financial options chosen: RFF was subsidised by the French government in order to pay the interest on debt previously borne by the SNCF, which allowed SNCF to have a positive operating income and thus enabled competition to be opened.
69:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
548:
55:
605:
338:
1157:
451:
541:
325:
In July 2013, RFF began a project to build 16 regional control centres, replacing over a thousand local signalling centres. The first regional control centre was built in
953:
534:
398:
343:
482:
1176:
557:
933:
630:
1181:
1150:
72:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
750:
681:
80:
511:
1186:
300:
Unlike other infrastructure managers, RFF did not provide maintenance services or rail traffic control operations, which were both done by
348:
1143:
521:
595:
424:
368:
1093:
1042:
458:
102:
973:
878:
963:
923:
1057:
775:
304:
on RFF's behalf. Furthermore, SNCF retained the ownership of stations. In
September 2013, RFF had over €32 billion of debt.
903:
610:
429:
93:
Content in this edit is translated from the existing French
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
893:
873:
805:
1123:
88:
37:
109:
1003:
983:
785:
620:
281:
was required to separate train operations from the railway infrastructure. On 1 January 2015, RFF became
958:
943:
795:
701:
278:
883:
274:
144:
1032:
993:
661:
845:
691:
476:
326:
289:
84:
1127:
502:
913:
815:
265:
national railway network from 1997 to 2014. The company was formed with the rail assets of
1047:
835:
506:
376:
254:
283:
235:
1170:
1007:
765:
721:
526:
1011:
711:
130:
516:
853:
760:
301:
399:"Réforme du rail : le projet de loi en conseil des ministres mi-octobre"
825:
726:
1072:
1062:
863:
671:
1052:
1037:
849:
740:
574:
91:
to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
262:
228:
215:
1115:
651:
209:
736:
294:
270:
266:
195:
162:
66:
631:
Railway
Services and Technical Construction Engineering Company
530:
18:
606:
Japan
Railway Construction, Transport and Technology Agency
154:
Infrastructure & Tracks
Proprietor, State Administrator
1131:
16:
Former French railway infrastructure management company
261:) was a French company which owned and maintained the
269:
in 1997. Afterwards, the trains were operated by the
499:
62:
1083:
1022:
641:
585:
564:
293:, and both groups were placed under the control of
234:
222:
201:
191:
176:
168:
158:
150:
140:
58:
a machine-translated version of the French article.
339:Autorité de Régulation des Activités Ferroviaires
517:French Senate report on transport infrastructure
954:Administrador de Infraestructuras Ferroviarias
87:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
1151:
542:
8:
425:"RFF starts work on Lorraine control centre"
123:
273:, the national railway company, but due to
1158:
1144:
964:Infraestructures Ferroviàries de Catalunya
549:
535:
527:
129:
122:
287:, the operational assets of SNCF became
99:{{Translated|fr|Réseau ferré de France}}
751:Finnish Transport Infrastructure Agency
360:
481:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
474:
7:
1112:
1110:
904:Compania Națională de Căi Ferate CFR
344:Gestionnaire d’Infrastructure Unifié
1130:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
596:Kowloon-Canton Railway Corporation
14:
1043:Australian Rail Track Corporation
934:Railways of Slovak Republic – ŽSR
1177:Railway infrastructure companies
1114:
974:Swedish Transport Administration
879:PKP Linia Hutnicza Szerokotorowa
558:Railway infrastructure companies
23:
1182:Railway infrastructure managers
924:Serbian Railways Infrastructure
275:European Union Directive 91/440
1058:Transport Asset Holding Entity
796:Iarnród Éireann Infrastructure
776:Hellenic Railways Organisation
97:You may also add the template
1:
430:Railway Gazette International
1187:France rail transport stubs
894:Infraestruturas de Portugal
180:December 31, 2014
110:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
1203:
1109:
874:PKP Polskie Linie Kolejowe
611:Kōbe Rapid Transit Railway
61:Machine translation, like
806:Rete Ferroviaria Italiana
512:European Union SNCF brief
128:
38:the corresponding article
313:and maintained by SNCF.
108:For more guidance, see
1126:-related article is a
1004:Great British Railways
621:Korea National Railway
258:
247:Réseau ferré de France
240:Ministère du Transport
124:Réseau ferré de France
984:SBB Bahninfrastruktur
959:Euskal Trenbide Sarea
349:Réseau Ferré National
81:copyright attribution
500:RFF official website
279:Government of France
206:92, avenue de France
786:Magyar Államvasutak
405:. 19 September 2013
259:French Rail Network
145:state-owned company
135:Logo from 2008-2014
125:
1033:Arc Infrastructure
994:Ukrainian Railways
662:Belarusian Railway
505:2020-05-13 at the
89:interlanguage link
1139:
1138:
1104:
1103:
944:SŽ-Infrastruktura
846:NS Railinfratrust
692:HZ Infrastruktura
652:ÖBB-Infrastruktur
327:Pagny-sur-Moselle
244:
243:
121:
120:
50:
46:
1194:
1160:
1153:
1146:
1118:
1111:
1073:KiwiRail Network
914:Russian Railways
816:Latvian Railways
551:
544:
537:
528:
487:
486:
480:
472:
470:
469:
463:
457:. Archived from
456:
448:
442:
441:
439:
437:
421:
415:
414:
412:
410:
395:
389:
388:
386:
384:
375:. Archived from
369:"Quick Overview"
365:
187:
185:
172:13 February 1997
133:
126:
100:
94:
67:Google Translate
48:
44:
27:
26:
19:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1167:
1166:
1165:
1164:
1107:
1105:
1100:
1079:
1048:Queensland Rail
1018:
1000:United Kingdom
702:Správa železnic
698:Czech Republic
637:
581:
560:
555:
522:RFF network map
507:Wayback Machine
496:
491:
490:
473:
467:
465:
461:
454:
452:"Archived copy"
450:
449:
445:
435:
433:
423:
422:
418:
408:
406:
397:
396:
392:
382:
380:
367:
366:
362:
357:
335:
323:
321:Control centres
310:
225:
218:
212:
207:
183:
181:
136:
117:
116:
115:
98:
92:
51:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1200:
1198:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1169:
1168:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1124:French railway
1119:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1097:
1096:
1087:
1085:
1081:
1080:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1075:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1016:
1015:
1014:
998:
997:
996:
988:
987:
986:
978:
977:
976:
968:
967:
966:
961:
956:
948:
947:
946:
938:
937:
936:
928:
927:
926:
918:
917:
916:
908:
907:
906:
898:
897:
896:
888:
887:
886:
881:
876:
868:
867:
866:
858:
857:
856:
840:
839:
838:
830:
829:
828:
820:
819:
818:
810:
809:
808:
800:
799:
798:
790:
789:
788:
780:
779:
778:
770:
769:
768:
763:
755:
754:
753:
745:
744:
743:
731:
730:
729:
724:
716:
715:
714:
706:
705:
704:
696:
695:
694:
686:
685:
684:
676:
675:
674:
666:
665:
664:
656:
655:
654:
645:
643:
639:
638:
636:
635:
634:
633:
625:
624:
623:
615:
614:
613:
608:
600:
599:
598:
589:
587:
583:
582:
580:
579:
578:
577:
568:
566:
562:
561:
556:
554:
553:
546:
539:
531:
525:
524:
519:
514:
509:
495:
494:External links
492:
489:
488:
443:
416:
390:
379:on 4 July 2017
359:
358:
356:
353:
352:
351:
346:
341:
334:
331:
322:
319:
309:
306:
290:SNCF Mobilités
242:
241:
238:
232:
231:
226:
223:
220:
219:
214:
205:
203:
199:
198:
193:
189:
188:
178:
174:
173:
170:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
152:
148:
147:
142:
138:
137:
134:
119:
118:
114:
113:
106:
95:
73:
70:
59:
52:
33:
32:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1199:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1172:
1161:
1156:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1142:
1141:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1113:
1108:
1095:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1021:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1002:
1001:
999:
995:
992:
991:
989:
985:
982:
981:
979:
975:
972:
971:
969:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
951:
949:
945:
942:
941:
939:
935:
932:
931:
929:
925:
922:
921:
919:
915:
912:
911:
909:
905:
902:
901:
899:
895:
892:
891:
889:
885:
884:Infra Silesia
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
871:
869:
865:
862:
861:
859:
855:
851:
847:
844:
843:
841:
837:
834:
833:
831:
827:
824:
823:
821:
817:
814:
813:
811:
807:
804:
803:
801:
797:
794:
793:
791:
787:
784:
783:
781:
777:
774:
773:
771:
767:
764:
762:
759:
758:
756:
752:
749:
748:
746:
742:
738:
735:
734:
732:
728:
725:
723:
720:
719:
717:
713:
710:
709:
707:
703:
700:
699:
697:
693:
690:
689:
687:
683:
680:
679:
677:
673:
670:
669:
667:
663:
660:
659:
657:
653:
650:
649:
647:
646:
644:
640:
632:
629:
628:
626:
622:
619:
618:
616:
612:
609:
607:
604:
603:
601:
597:
594:
593:
591:
590:
588:
584:
576:
573:
572:
570:
569:
567:
563:
559:
552:
547:
545:
540:
538:
533:
532:
529:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
504:
501:
498:
497:
493:
484:
478:
464:on 2015-11-27
460:
453:
447:
444:
432:
431:
426:
420:
417:
404:
400:
394:
391:
378:
374:
370:
364:
361:
354:
350:
347:
345:
342:
340:
337:
336:
332:
330:
328:
320:
318:
314:
307:
305:
303:
298:
296:
292:
291:
286:
285:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
256:
252:
248:
239:
237:
233:
230:
227:
221:
217:
211:
204:
200:
197:
194:
190:
179:
175:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
146:
143:
139:
132:
127:
111:
107:
104:
96:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
71:
68:
64:
60:
57:
54:
53:
47:
41:
39:
34:You can help
30:
21:
20:
1132:expanding it
1121:
1106:
1069:New Zealand
1008:Network Rail
980:Switzerland
842:Netherlands
766:RP-Eisenbahn
722:Edelaraudtee
617:South Korea
466:. Retrieved
459:the original
446:
434:. Retrieved
428:
419:
407:. Retrieved
402:
393:
381:. Retrieved
377:the original
372:
363:
324:
315:
311:
299:
288:
282:
250:
246:
245:
202:Headquarters
141:Company type
85:edit summary
76:
43:
35:
1012:NI Railways
832:Montenegro
737:SNCF Réseau
712:Banedanmark
403:Mobilicites
373:SNCF Réseau
284:SNCF Réseau
224:Area served
196:SNCF Réseau
159:Predecessor
45:(June 2014)
1171:Categories
1090:Argentina
1029:Australia
854:Infraspeed
822:Lithuania
761:DB InfraGO
592:Hong Kong
468:2015-11-26
355:References
302:SNCF Infra
184:2014-12-31
940:Slovenia
930:Slovakia
890:Portugal
826:LTG Infra
727:EVR Infra
678:Bulgaria
409:4 October
192:Successor
103:talk page
40:in French
1063:VicTrack
990:Ukraine
900:Romania
864:Bane NOR
792:Ireland
782:Hungary
757:Germany
747:Finland
718:Estonia
708:Denmark
688:Croatia
672:Infrabel
668:Belgium
658:Belarus
648:Austria
571:Algeria
503:Archived
477:cite web
333:See also
308:Overview
151:Industry
79:provide
1084:America
1053:TasRail
1038:Aurizon
1023:Oceania
970:Sweden
920:Serbia
910:Russia
870:Poland
860:Norway
850:ProRail
812:Latvia
772:Greece
741:Getlink
733:France
575:Anesrif
383:14 June
182: (
177:Defunct
169:Founded
101:to the
83:in the
42:.
1094:ADIFSE
950:Spain
802:Italy
642:Europe
602:Japan
565:Africa
436:4 July
277:, the
263:French
255:French
236:Parent
229:France
216:France
208:75013
1122:This
627:Iran
462:(PDF)
455:(PDF)
210:Paris
63:DeepL
1128:stub
836:ŽICG
682:NRIC
586:Asia
483:link
438:2013
411:2013
385:2015
295:SNCF
271:SNCF
267:SNCF
163:SNCF
77:must
75:You
56:View
251:RFF
65:or
1173::
1010:,
1006:,
852:,
848:,
739:,
479:}}
475:{{
427:.
401:.
371:.
329:.
297:.
257::
253:,
213:,
1159:e
1152:t
1145:v
1134:.
550:e
543:t
536:v
485:)
471:.
440:.
413:.
387:.
249:(
186:)
112:.
105:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.