1588:
1156:. The swing mechanism has not been used since the early 1900s, though, when the last of the big steamboats disappeared. At one point, the bridge also had rail traffic. Railroad trains no longer use this bridge. A new rail bridge (West Rail International Crossing) connecting the U.S. and Mexico was built about 15 miles west of the Brownsville & Matamoros International Bridge. It was inaugurated in August 2015. It moved all rail operations out of downtown Brownsville and Matamoros. The West Rail International Crossing is the first new international rail crossing between the U.S. and Mexico in over a century. The Brownsville & Matamoros International Bridge is now operated by the Brownsville and Matamoros Bridge Company, a joint venture between the Mexican government and the
1536:
1820:, little or no water is left. Below Presidio, the Rio Conchos restores the flow of water. Near Presidio, the river's discharge is frequently zero. Its average discharge is 178 cubic feet per second (5 m/s), down from 945 cubic feet per second (27 m/s) at Elephant Butte Dam. Supplemented by other tributaries, the Rio Grande's discharge increases to its maximum annual average of 3,504 cubic feet per second (99 m/s) near Rio Grande City. Large diversions for irrigation below Rio Grande City reduce the river's average flow to 889 cubic feet per second (25 m/s) at Brownsville and Matamoros.
1204:
1376:
1476:
1756:
1133:
98:
1164:
6345:
5574:
2425:
1642:
1720:(IBWC), US–Mexico. The most notable of these treaties were signed in 1906 and 1944. The IBWC traces its institutional roots to 1889, when the International Boundary Committee was established to maintain the border. The IBWC today also allocates river waters between the two nations and provides for flood control and water sanitation. Use of that water belonging to the United States is regulated by the
1883:
2453:
1283:
116:
6393:
2439:
977:
4417:
861:; a short segment of the Rio Grande is a partial state-boundary between the U.S. states of New Mexico and Texas. Since the mid–twentieth century, only 20 percent of the Rio Grande's water reaches the Gulf of Mexico, because of the voluminous consumption of water required to irrigate farmland (e.g. the
1657:
In 2022, due to increasing drought and water use, the water debt owed to Texas increased from 31,000 acre-feet to over 130,000 acre-feet since 2021, despite “very significant efforts that were done on the river this year to keep water flowing downstream.” In response, New Mexico increased its program
1629:
For much of the time since water rights were introduced in the 1890s, the Rio Grande flowed through Las Cruces from
February to October each year, but this is subject to climate change. In 2020, the river flowed only from March to September. As of January 2021, the Elephant Butte Irrigation District
1354:
and elsewhere across the Four
Corners region, at around 1130 CE. This led to a mass migration of the Ancestral Puebloans to the Rio Grande and other more fertile valleys of the Southwest, competing with other indigenous communities such as the Apache with territory in the Rio Grande Valley. This led
1763:
The SJCDWP uses an adjustable-height diversion dam to skim imported San Juan-Chama water from the Rio Grande, then pumps this water to a treatment plant on
Albuquerque's north side. From there it is added to a municipal drinking water distribution system serving Albuquerque's metro area. Diversions
1653:
The water of the Rio Grande is over-appropriated: that is, more users for the water exist than water in the river. Because of both drought and overuse, the section from Las Cruces downstream through
Ojinaga frequently runs dry and was recently tagged "The Forgotten River" by those wishing to bring
1366:
of the Rio Grande Valley. This was followed by the
Classic Period, from about 1325 CE to 1600 CE and the arrival of the Spanish. The upper Rio Grande Valley was characterized by occasional periods of extreme drought, and the human inhabitants make extensive use of gridded gardens and check dams to
1265:
by a tributary of the Pecos River then occurred, with the Rio Grande flowing to Texas by 2.06 million years, and finally joining the Pecos River 800,000 years ago, which drained into the Gulf of Mexico. Volcanism in the Taos
Plateau reduced drainage from the San Luis Basin until a spillover event
1751:
before this connects to the Rio Grande. Although it held rights to San Juan-Chama water for many years, it wasn't until 2008 that
Albuquerque began using it as part of its municipal supply, with the completion of San Juan-Chama Drinking Water Project (SJCDWP) by the Albuquerque Bernalillo County
1583:
In 1944, the US and Mexico signed a treaty regarding the river. Due to drought conditions which have prevailed throughout much of the 21st century, calls for a reexamination of this treaty have been made by locals in New Mexico, Mexico, and Texas. Texas, being the state with the least amount of
1516:) of water annually to Mexico in response to the country's demands. This was meant to put an end to the many years of disagreement concerning rights to the river's flow and the construction of a dam and reservoir at various location on the river between the agricultural interests of the
1683:, the main storage reservoir on the Rio Grande, was reported at 13.1% of capacity as of May 1, 2022, further decreasing to only 5.9% full by November 2021. Nearly a year later, in October 2022, the reservoir had made only insignificant rebounds, resting at 6.4% of capacity.
1690:, including five miles in Albuquerque, the first time it had done so in over 40 years. The following winter, the basin experienced above-average snowfall, leading to very high flows in the river in spring of 2023 and flooding of some of its tributaries, including the
1312:
sites, possibly dating from around 10,800 to 9,700 BCE, that were probably short-term sites such as buffalo kill sites. Preservation is better in flanking basins of the Rio Grande Valley, where numerous Folsom sites and a much smaller number of earlier
1182:, this was the only legitimate port of the Confederacy. European warships anchored offshore to maintain the port's neutrality, and managed to do so successfully throughout that conflict, despite occasional stare-downs with blockading ships from the
1547:
developed primarily because of the necessary repeal of the Rio Grande embargo among other issues. Though both
Colorado and New Mexico were initially eager to begin negotiations, they broke down over whether Texas should be allowed to join
3009:
Repasch, Marisa; Karlstrom, Karl; Heizler, Matt; Pecha, Mark (May 2017). "Birth and evolution of the Rio Grande fluvial system in the past 8 Ma: Progressive downward integration and the influence of tectonics, volcanism, and climate".
1776:
constituting the remainder; annual percentages vary according to runoff and climate conditions. Acquisition of native pre-1907 water rights is not part of the Water
Authority's long-term resource management plan, dubbed WATER 2120.
1058:
at the Gulf of Mexico. During portions of 2001 and 2002, the mouth of the Rio Grande was blocked by a sandbar. In the fall of 2003, the sandbar was cleared by high river flows around 7,063 cubic feet per second (200 m/s).
1658:
offering to subsidize farmers who fallow their fields rather than planting crops, which uses additional water; the city of
Albuquerque shut off its domestic supply diversion and switched to full groundwater pumping in 2021.
1234:. An axial river existed in the Espanola Basin as early as 13 million years ago, reaching the Santo Domingo Basin by 6.9 million years ago. However, at this time, the river drained into a playa in the southern
1507:
by federal lawmakers in 1905, the waters of the Rio Grande were to be divided between the states of New Mexico and Texas based on their respective amount of irrigable land. The project also accorded 60,000
1610:
In mid-2001, a 328-foot (100 m)-wide sandbar formed at the mouth of the river, marking the first time in recorded history that the Rio Grande failed to empty into the Gulf of Mexico. The sandbar was
1395:
In 1519, a Spanish naval expedition along the northeastern coast of Mexico charted the mouths of several rivers including the Rio Grande. In 1536, the Rio Grande appeared for the first time on a map of
1630:(Ebid) expected that water shortages would mean the river only flows through Las Cruces from June through July. The water shortages are affecting the local ecosystem and endangering species including
1564:
who set up the Rio Grande Joint Investigation the findings of which helped lead to the final agreement. The 1938 Rio Grande Compact provided for the creation of a compact commission, the creation of
1186:. It was a shallow-draft river port, with several smaller vessels that hauled cargo to and from the deeper-draft cargo ships anchored off shore. These deeper-draft ships could not cross the shallow
1556:
a provisional agreement was signed in 1929 which stated that negotiations would resume once a reservoir was built on the New Mexico-Colorado state line. The construction of this was delayed by the
1023:
The Rio Grande rises in high mountains and flows for much of its length at high elevation; the valley floor at Albuquerque is 5,312 feet (1,619 m), and El Paso 3,762 feet (1,147 m) above
3703:
2487:
1615:, but reformed almost immediately. Spring rains the following year flushed the reformed sandbar out to sea, but it returned in mid-2002. By late 2003, the river once again reached the Gulf.
803:
3729:
1487:
In 1899, after a gradual change to the river position, a channel was dug for flood control which moved the river, creating what was called Cordova Island, which became the center of the
4539:
5683:
2111:
began to use the modern 'English' name Rio Grande. By the late 19th century, in the United States, the name Rio Grande had become standard in being applied to the entire river, from
3630:
1587:
1062:
The Rio Grande flows through a valley with diverse animal and plants communities. Conservation of the river and the valley is a recurring theme for people who live in the region.
1772:
effluent water is recycled into the Rio Grande south of the city. Surface water from the SJCDWP comprises a significant percentage of Albuquerque's drinking water supply, with g
7259:
7179:
1532:
on public lands. This act was the first occurrence of congressionally directed allocation of an interstate river (although New Mexico would not achieve statehood till 1912).
833:, along with its tributaries, is a vital water source for seven US and Mexican states, and flows primarily through arid and semi-arid lands. After traversing the length of
7204:
7184:
7174:
7169:
4310:
7229:
7224:
7189:
7164:
7159:
1222:
were not integrated into a single river system draining into the Gulf of Mexico until relatively recent geologic time. Instead, the basins formed by the opening of the
1047:. From Albuquerque southward, the river flows through desert. Although irrigated agriculture exists throughout most of its stretch, it is particularly extensive in the
7239:
7214:
7149:
4554:
1460:
in 1846, after Texas had been admitted as a new state. Since 1848, the Rio Grande has marked the boundary between Mexico and the United States from the twin cities of
3112:
Vierra, B.J.; Jodry, M.A.; Shackley, M.S.; Dilley, M.J.; Bousman, C.B.; Vierra, B.J. (2012). "Late Paleoindian and early archaic foragers in the Northern Southwest".
7219:
1145:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7209:
7094:
7064:
5656:
4594:
984:
The segment of the river that forms the international border ranges from 889 to 1,248 miles (1,431 to 2,008 km), depending on how the river is measured. The
5764:
4509:
1665:, during which it is unavailable for storage, reducing system capacity by about 180,000 acre-feet. MRGCD has requested storage of "native water" downstream at
826:
that are adjacent to and within the greater drainage basin of the Rio Grande increase the total drainage-basin area to 336,000 square miles (870,000 km).
7234:
7154:
3784:
2708:
1717:
3312:
1129:
recommended that with small improvements, the river could easily be made navigable as far north as El Paso. Those recommendations were never acted upon.
7194:
5781:
4569:
3061:
1535:
6381:
4669:
3653:
1543:
Following the admittance of New Mexico into the union, the increased settlement of the Rio Grande farther north in Colorado and near Albuquerque, the
7124:
3357:
4649:
2619:
3543:
1329:
cultures, who appear to have taken advantage of the Rio Grande Valley for seasonal migrations and may have settled more permanently in the valley.
7199:
1624:
2647:
2107:
times to the end of the Mexican period in the mid-19th century. This use was first documented by the Spanish in 1582. Early American settlers in
3163:
2960:
writes that Richard King made his fortune as a riverman on the Rio Grande before he proposed marriage to Henrietta and started his cattle ranch.
4303:
2472:
1764:
are restricted during periods of low river flow in order to protect the riparian ecosystem and mitigate effects on endangered species like the
1600:
627:
1816:
dwindles. Diversions, mainly for agricultural irrigation, have increased the natural decrease in flow such that by the time the river reaches
6560:
4634:
4604:
3518:
2133:
1126:
7099:
5983:
5867:
5651:
5610:
5471:
4654:
4589:
3214:
2104:
3573:
2790:
1293:
Archeological sites from the earliest human presence in the Rio Grande Valley are scarce, due to traditional Indigenous nomadic culture,
7139:
7114:
4614:
2610:
2477:
1829:
6945:
4750:
4579:
4574:
4494:
4448:
4239:
4217:
4198:
3747:
3340:
3175:
3121:
2874:
1553:
902:
285:
196:
2753:
1747:
from tributaries of the San Juan River (the Navajo, the Little Navajo, and Blanco Rivers) to Heron Reservoir, which empties into the
7084:
5549:
5529:
4524:
4296:
4104:
4069:
4034:
3999:
3964:
3879:
2320:
1580:
was created to account for variations in the water provided. The compact remains in effect today, though it has been amended twice.
599:
869:) and to continually hydrate cities (e.g. Albuquerque); such water usages are additional to the reservoirs of water retained with
6635:
5776:
5715:
3676:
2532:
2482:
1405:
1122:
926:
874:
838:
6918:
6359:
5720:
4259:
3836:
2615:
1333:
543:
2705:"Water Bulletin Number 75: Flow of the Rio Grande and Related Data; From Elephant Butte Dam, New Mexico to the Gulf of Mexico"
1203:
7129:
6678:
6164:
6156:
5754:
5735:
4828:
4639:
4629:
4564:
4178:
4143:
3146:
2517:
1687:
1219:
6205:
3910:
3496:
3406:
3265:
988:
is a major tributary of the Rio Grande, with its confluence 310 km. (193 straight air miles) southeast of El Paso near
401:
7109:
7074:
6668:
6374:
6290:
6275:
6245:
6170:
6000:
5925:
4283:
958:
49:
35:
2843:
6580:
6484:
6280:
6220:
5807:
5196:
5138:
4644:
4514:
3447:
2497:
1560:. With negotiations remaining stagnant, Texas sued New Mexico over the issue in 1935, prompting the intervention of the
830:
7104:
7069:
6773:
6330:
6320:
6300:
6295:
6285:
6255:
5524:
5451:
5431:
5411:
5406:
5326:
5306:
5078:
4953:
4584:
2358:
2187:
1475:
1355:
to decades of conflict (the Coalition Period), the eventual merging of cultures, and the establishment of most of the
1070:
Although the river's greatest depth is 60 feet (18 m), the Rio Grande generally cannot be navigated by passenger
1013:
615:
555:
31:
6630:
5703:
1736:
1674:
1425:
954:
3993:"Water resources data for the United States, Water Year 2009; gage 08329000, Jemez River below Jemez Canyon Dam, NM"
2777:
231:
6595:
6310:
6240:
6230:
6225:
6200:
5960:
5842:
5771:
5519:
5356:
5296:
5161:
4933:
4833:
4664:
4659:
4624:
4619:
4504:
2512:
2492:
1429:
1383:'s four sheet map of North America, the first printed map to accurately depict the course of the Rio Grande (named
886:
795:
320:
301:
212:
4028:"Water resources data for the United States, Water Year 2009; gage 08317200 Santa Fe River above Cochiti Lake, NM"
3114:
From the Pleistocene to the Holocene: Human organization and cultural transformations in prehistoric North America
1375:
7144:
7134:
7038:
6972:
6967:
6620:
6305:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
5965:
5847:
5725:
5436:
5426:
5421:
5386:
5361:
5311:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5261:
5206:
5191:
5156:
5028:
4893:
4377:
3788:
1765:
1557:
1433:
3383:
3301:
1457:
1190:
at the mouth of the river. The port's commerce was European military supplies, in exchange for bales of cotton.
1106:
7119:
7079:
6367:
6325:
6265:
6215:
6195:
6136:
5693:
5603:
5554:
5509:
5396:
5346:
5331:
5321:
5291:
5256:
5246:
5236:
5231:
5211:
5201:
5186:
5176:
5151:
4943:
4720:
4599:
4489:
4319:
3766:
3046:
1871:
1680:
1596:
1569:
1380:
934:
480:
2942:
In some places the depth of the river has varied from nearly 60 feet (18 metres) to a bare trickle or nothing.
2605:
4098:"Water resources data for the United States, Water Year 2009; gage 08249000, Conejos River near Lasauses, CO"
2103:
was most commonly used for the upper Rio Grande (roughly, within the present-day borders of New Mexico) from
6841:
6793:
6315:
6270:
6260:
6250:
6210:
6126:
6041:
5996:
5973:
5832:
5446:
5441:
5401:
5391:
5366:
5351:
5266:
5251:
5216:
5118:
4968:
4853:
4838:
4808:
4725:
3330:
2502:
2174:
1051:
942:
918:
866:
3366:
2969:
1716:
The United States and Mexico share the water of the river under a series of agreements administered by the
1448:
During the late 1830s and early 1840s, the river marked the disputed border between Mexico and the nascent
7089:
6923:
6826:
6673:
6645:
6615:
6605:
6590:
6235:
6106:
6081:
6071:
6046:
6016:
5991:
5852:
5837:
5802:
5759:
5544:
5504:
5416:
5376:
5371:
5336:
5301:
5271:
5241:
5221:
5146:
4903:
4823:
4813:
4609:
4534:
4441:
3914:
1891:
1732:
1604:
1208:
1157:
1094:
946:
539:
103:
3958:"Water resources data for the United States, Water Year 2009; gage 08353000 Rio Puerco near Barnardo, NM"
3240:
6992:
6783:
6778:
6708:
6575:
6454:
6439:
6146:
6091:
6086:
6076:
5822:
5698:
5643:
5534:
5489:
5461:
5456:
5381:
5341:
5316:
5171:
5166:
5113:
5108:
5033:
4913:
4908:
4529:
4519:
4337:
4063:"Water resources data for the United States, Water Year 2009; gage 08290000, Rio Chama near Chamita, NM"
2926:
2890:
2169:
2143:
2075:
1813:
1568:
along the river to ensure flow amounts by Colorado to New Mexico at the state line and by New Mexico to
1561:
1468:, Chihuahua, to the Gulf of Mexico. As such, crossing the river was the escape route used by some Texan
1153:
387:
383:
2651:
3086:
Ballenger, Jesse; Holliday, Vance; Sanchez, Guadelupe (2017). Mills, Barbara; Fowles, Severin (eds.).
1702:
season and record high temperatures, the river went dry in Albuquerque for a second consecutive year.
1552:
in 1928, though it had representatives present. In an effort to avoid litigation of the matter in the
6933:
6866:
6806:
6610:
6600:
6121:
6096:
6066:
6031:
6021:
5708:
5633:
5181:
5103:
5063:
5043:
5018:
4993:
4818:
4803:
4793:
4778:
4730:
4715:
4685:
4549:
3811:
3767:"Binational Water Management: Perspectives of Local Texas Officials in the U.S.–Mexico Border Region"
3604:
3019:
2263:
2124:
had become the standard Spanish name for the lower river, below its confluence with the Rio Conchos.
1001:
575:
2906:"Book Review of Mountain Islands and Desert Seas: A Natural History of the U.S. Mexican Borderlands"
1591:
Rio Grande southeast of Falcon Reservoir, Municipality of Mier, Tamaulipas, Mexico (August 12, 2007)
7059:
7002:
6846:
6718:
6663:
6539:
6131:
6116:
6111:
6011:
5920:
5812:
5742:
5730:
5661:
5596:
5008:
5003:
4998:
4978:
4883:
4878:
4705:
4544:
4499:
4481:
2225:
1855:
1805:
1686:
In late July 2022, due to extreme drought, the Rio Grande ran dry for about 50 miles in the middle
1009:
607:
42:
6469:
6464:
6449:
6429:
6056:
6051:
6036:
6026:
5955:
5900:
5880:
5559:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5073:
5038:
5023:
5013:
4983:
4973:
4958:
4928:
4918:
4898:
4788:
4740:
4227:
3199:
2953:
2848:
2821:
1809:
1789:
1744:
1721:
1711:
1699:
1577:
1573:
1544:
1529:
1504:
1347:
1247:
1239:
1179:
1175:
1090:
898:
547:
297:
208:
1858:; and Brownsville and Matamoros. Other notable border towns are the Texas/Coahuila pairings of
7018:
6962:
6950:
6743:
6653:
6534:
6524:
6349:
6101:
6061:
6006:
5910:
5890:
5494:
4963:
4948:
4873:
4783:
4758:
4690:
4434:
4397:
4392:
4367:
4342:
4268:
4235:
4213:
4194:
4174:
4139:
4136:
The News from Brownsville: Helen Chapman's Letters from the Texas Military Frontier, 1848–1852
3875:
3414:
3336:
3171:
3142:
3117:
3047:"Early Pliocene paleovalley incision during early Rio Grande evolution in southern New Mesico"
2870:
2864:
2798:
2467:
2033:
1867:
1755:
1666:
1635:
1631:
1449:
1400:
produced by a royal Spanish cartographer. In the autumn of 1540, a military expedition of the
1235:
1215:
1102:
1005:
993:
846:
476:
160:
3473:
1472:
to seek freedom. Mexico had liberal colonization policies and had abolished slavery in 1828.
6977:
6913:
6728:
6723:
6544:
6459:
6141:
5950:
5915:
5895:
5885:
5747:
5671:
5499:
5479:
5098:
5068:
5053:
4938:
4923:
4858:
4843:
4773:
4763:
4406:
4401:
4333:
4167:
3751:
3095:
3091:
3027:
2527:
2522:
2507:
1954:
1911:
1835:
1769:
1641:
1525:
1492:
1488:
1465:
1421:
1336:
1309:
1287:
1271:
1132:
914:
770:
714:
671:
4097:
4062:
4027:
3992:
3957:
2146:
is the Rio Conchos, which contributes almost twice as much water as any other. In terms of
97:
7028:
6768:
6738:
6529:
6519:
5945:
5935:
5578:
5539:
5058:
5048:
4988:
4888:
4863:
4848:
4798:
4768:
4559:
4387:
4263:
2430:
2244:
2091:
1817:
1740:
1223:
1152:, dates back to 1910 and is still in use today by automobiles connecting Brownsville with
1028:
906:
823:
799:
787:
567:
4278:
1863:
3023:
2577:
1812:. In southern New Mexico and the upper portion of the Texas border segment, the river's
6982:
6851:
6836:
6801:
6688:
6565:
6434:
6410:
5940:
5905:
5875:
5484:
5128:
5123:
4347:
2704:
2147:
2067:
2055:
1859:
1851:
1839:
1781:
1728:
1670:
1521:
1517:
1413:
1388:
1314:
1301:
1183:
1163:
1110:
1078:. Navigation is only possible near the mouth of the river, in rare circumstances up to
973:. South of El Paso, the Rio Grande is the national border between the U.S. and Mexico.
950:
922:
894:
862:
819:
815:
791:
559:
371:
192:
1743:
in 1962, and was completed in 1971. This diversion project transports water under the
1174:
At the mouth of the Rio Grande, on the Mexican side, was the large commercial port of
7053:
6997:
6987:
6876:
6821:
6753:
6748:
6703:
6494:
6479:
6474:
4372:
4357:
4352:
2458:
2396:
2045:
1843:
1584:
control over the waterway, has routinely seen an under-provision of water since 1992.
1409:
1262:
1254:
1118:
1079:
970:
966:
873:. 260 miles (418 km) of the river in New Mexico and Texas are designated as the
870:
854:
807:
779:
587:
563:
168:
134:
4284:
Rio Grande Cam – in Mission Texas. Mexico is on the left and the US is on the right.
4256:
3031:
1669:, which normally only stores waters imported into the Rio Grande watershed from the
1304:
or burial under the Holocene floodplain. However, some early sites are preserved on
1253:
The ancestral Rio Grande progressively integrated basins to the south, reaching the
7033:
6955:
6903:
6891:
6881:
6856:
6831:
6816:
6811:
6570:
5514:
4362:
4279:
Mountain Islands and Desert Seas: A Natural History of the U.S. Mexican Borderlands
2444:
1847:
1565:
1453:
1351:
1326:
1318:
1267:
1258:
1149:
551:
1882:
1343:
between 1750 and 750 BCE, and their settlements became larger and more permanent.
3918:
3272:
1105:
were requisitioned by the U.S. government and moved to the Rio Grande during the
6938:
6908:
6886:
6871:
6763:
6758:
6713:
6698:
6625:
6585:
6514:
6509:
6424:
4162:
2537:
2339:
2301:
2282:
2108:
1797:
1793:
1785:
1773:
1695:
1691:
1662:
1646:
1549:
1513:
1322:
1294:
1282:
1055:
1048:
1044:
997:
985:
822:(watershed) has an area of 182,200 square miles (472,000 km); however, the
603:
595:
571:
366:
115:
3654:"Rio Grande seeing high water levels, not expected to run dry this year in ABQ"
3448:"A river used to run through it: how New Mexico handles a dwindling Rio Grande"
2632:
1085:
Navigation was active during much of the 19th century, with over 200 different
6896:
6861:
6693:
6658:
6499:
6489:
6444:
6419:
5857:
5827:
5817:
5786:
5688:
5678:
5666:
5623:
5619:
4457:
3356:
Hinderlider, M.C.; McClure, Thomas M.; Clayton, Frank B. (December 19, 1939).
2542:
2420:
2014:
1801:
1739:. The project's construction was initiated by legislation signed by President
1417:
1168:
1098:
1017:
910:
858:
834:
172:
152:
3418:
1257:
by 4.5 million years and the Palomas basin by 3.1 million years ago, forming
802:. The length of the Rio Grande is 1,896 miles (3,051 km), making it the
416:
403:
335:
322:
246:
233:
7023:
6683:
2377:
2206:
2139:
2022:
1908:
means "Big River of the North". In English, Rio Grande is pronounced either
1748:
1735:; Albuquerque owns 48,200. The water is delivered to the Rio Grande via the
1698:. By that summer, after the spring runoff had concluded and due to a failed
1509:
1437:
1401:
1397:
1305:
1243:
1114:
1086:
1071:
1024:
933:. The Rio Grande then continues southwards, irrigating the farmlands in the
930:
611:
591:
4288:
3940:
2905:
1274:, and fully reintegrated the San Luis Basin into the Rio Grande watershed.
1246:, but by 5 million years ago, an ancestral Rio Grande draining the eastern
976:
6733:
4735:
4710:
4700:
4695:
4461:
2112:
1612:
1298:
1231:
1032:
890:
850:
811:
305:
216:
164:
148:
17:
2970:
https://ftp.dot.state.tx.us/pub/txdot-info/iro/international-bridges.pdf
1539:
Bridge of the Americas from El Paso, US to Ciudad Juárez, Mexico (2016).
6504:
3911:"Devils River Protection Campaign, Devils River Conservation Easements"
3551:
3168:
Canyon Gardens: The Ancient Pueblo Landscapes of the American Southwest
2982:
1469:
1461:
1363:
1360:
1137:
989:
980:
A riverine islet in the Rio Grande, seen from North Valley, New Mexico.
5588:
5226:
4868:
4471:
3544:"Water Authority to stop taking water from Rio Grande due to drought"
2025:
and Navajo peoples also have had names for the Rio Grande/Rio Bravo:
1356:
1227:
1040:
1036:
962:
938:
138:
4426:
4257:
Border Stories: the only hand pulled ferry on the Rio Grande (video)
2094:, "Female River" (the direction south is female in Navajo cosmology)
1759:
Treatment plant, San Juan-Chama Drinking Water Project, Albuquerque.
41:"Rio Grande del Norte" redirects here. For the Brazilian state, see
4173:(4th ed.). Hanover, New Hampshire: Wesleyan University Press.
3384:"Bibliography on Water Resources and International Law: Rio Grande"
1308:
on the west side of the Rio Grande near Albuquerque. These include
6398:
6392:
3785:"Project details - San Juan-Chama Project - Bureau of Reclamation"
1881:
1754:
1731:
basin per year is allotted to municipalities in New Mexico by the
1640:
1586:
1534:
1474:
1374:
1340:
1281:
1202:
1187:
1162:
1131:
1109:
in 1846. They provided transport for the U.S. Army, under General
1075:
975:
842:
156:
4191:
Boom and Bust: The Historical Cycles of Matamoros and Brownsville
3045:
Koning, Daniel J.; Jochems, Andy P.; Heizler, Matthew T. (2018).
1576:
which would guarantee provision to Texas and Mexico. A system of
1004:, both entering the Rio Grande from the north in the vicinity of
893:, and is formed by the joining of several streams at the base of
1834:
The major international border crossings along the river are at
905:. From the Continental Divide, the Rio Grande flows through the
6363:
5592:
4430:
4292:
4272:
4155:
Border Contraband: A History of Smuggling across the Rio Grande
27:
Major river forming part of the United States and Mexico border
3481:
2018:
meaning (among other things) "furious", "agitated" or "wild".
1963:
1920:
1724:, an interstate pact between Colorado, New Mexico, and Texas.
1572:, the water once there would fall under the regulation of the
723:
680:
3750:. International Boundary and Water Commission. Archived from
3116:. Vol. 17. Texas A&M University Press. p. 171.
1980:
1727:
62,780 acre-feet (77,440,000 m) of water from the upper
740:
3677:"San Ysidro, Jemez Springs encountering rising floodwaters"
3580:. Albuquerque: KRQE-TV. Associated Press. November 23, 2021
3574:"El Vado Dam to undergo extensive repairs to prevent leaks"
1989:
1966:
1923:
1339:
beginning around 5450 BCE. The Oshara began cultivation of
1242:. The upper reach of this river corresponded to the modern
749:
726:
683:
3139:
Archaeology of Prehistoric Native America: An Encyclopedia
2488:
List of longest rivers of the United States (by main stem)
1491:. Resolving the dispute took many years and resulted in a
1456:. The disagreement provided part of the rationale for the
3704:"Forest officials warn of spring flooding on Pecos River"
2730:
1974:
1937:
1931:
1479:
Railway Bridges and the Great Customs Smelter (postcard,
734:
697:
691:
3897:
The Navajo Language: A Grammar and Colloquial Dictionary
3332:
Conflict on the Rio Grande: Water and the Law, 1879–1939
1603:, one in northern New Mexico and the other in Texas, at
1595:
In 1997, the US designated the Rio Grande as one of the
284:
Most distant source: Pole creek, Tundra Top peak 13450,
4169:
Great River: The Rio Grande in North American History
3816:
Albuquerque Bernalillo County Water Utility Authority
3207:
New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Series
3200:"The Anasazi Culture of the Northern Rio Grande Rift"
3054:
New Mexico Geological Society Field Conference Series
1983:
1940:
1528:. In the agreement provisions were made to construct
743:
717:
700:
674:
3004:
3002:
3000:
1986:
1977:
1960:
1943:
1934:
1917:
996:, Mexico. Downstream, other tributaries include the
746:
737:
720:
703:
694:
677:
7011:
6792:
6644:
6553:
6405:
6155:
5982:
5866:
5795:
5642:
5470:
5137:
4749:
4678:
4480:
4326:
3497:"Despite efforts, NM's Rio Grande water debt grows"
1971:
1957:
1928:
1914:
921:, afterwards collecting additional waters from the
731:
688:
646:
634:
625:
581:
533:
525:
520:
506:
496:
486:
470:
462:
450:
442:
432:
393:
377:
365:
351:
312:
291:
280:
262:
223:
202:
187:
178:
144:
130:
125:
59:
4210:River of Lost Dreams: Navigation on the Rio Grande
4166:
3519:"Emergency program pays farmers to fallow fields"
3107:
3105:
2752:Monforti, Jessica Lavariega; Graham, Margaret A.
2650:. United States Geological Survey. Archived from
1654:attention to the river's deteriorated condition.
1016:both entering from the south with confluences in
790:, is one of the principal rivers (along with the
3599:
3597:
3595:
3474:"Rio Grande Sucked Dry for Irrigation, Industry"
3441:
3439:
3437:
3435:
3407:"Water Rights War Rages on Faltering Rio Grande"
2039:
1599:. Two portions of the Rio Grande are designated
1146:Brownsville & Matamoros International Bridge
885:The Rio Grande rises in the western part of the
30:"Río Bravo" redirects here. For other uses, see
3633:. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
3302:"The History of the Rio Grande Compact of 1938"
4138:. Austin: Texas State Historical Association.
4092:
4090:
4022:
4020:
3899:. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
3895:Young, Robert W.; Morgan, William Sr. (1987).
3812:"Your Drinking Water - San Juan Chama Project"
2863:Benke, Arthur C.; Cushing, Colbert E. (2005).
6375:
5604:
4442:
4304:
3952:
3950:
3141:. New York: Taylor and Francis. p. 798.
2844:"Mighty Rio Grande Now a Trickle Under Siege"
2119:
2098:
2007:
2001:
1903:
1897:
1089:operating between the river's mouth close to
1027:. In New Mexico, the river flows through the
810:by main stem. It originates in south-central
63:
8:
4057:
4055:
3987:
3985:
2985:. Cameron County Regional Mobility Authority
2085:
1436:at the confluence of the Rio Grande and the
1039:between the basins and supporting a fragile
73:
7260:Wild and Scenic Rivers of the United States
7180:Bodies of water of Jeff Davis County, Texas
3239:Brand, Donald Dilworth; Schmidt, Robert H.
2709:International Boundary and Water Commission
2074:The four Pueblo names likely antedated the
2061:
1718:International Boundary and Water Commission
1207:View of the Rio Grande from Overlook Park,
512:964,000 cu ft/s (27,300 m/s)
6382:
6368:
6360:
5611:
5597:
5589:
4449:
4435:
4427:
4311:
4297:
4289:
2152:
1332:The Paleo-Indian cultures gave way to the
1230:, with no external drainage and a central
7205:Bodies of water of Maverick County, Texas
7185:Bodies of water of Brewster County, Texas
7175:Bodies of water of Hudspeth County, Texas
7170:Bodies of water of Presidio County, Texas
4212:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press.
4189:Kearney, Milo; Knopp, Anthony K. (1995).
3137:Gibbon, Guy E.; Ames, Kenneth M. (1998).
1645:A 5-mile stretch of the river ran dry in
814:, in the United States, and flows to the
454:182,200 sq mi (472,000 km)
7225:Bodies of water of Cameron County, Texas
7190:Bodies of water of Terrell County, Texas
7165:Bodies of water of Hidalgo County, Texas
7160:Bodies of water of El Paso County, Texas
3865:
3863:
3861:
2832:– via Washington State University.
2733:. National Wild and Scenic Rivers System
2731:"National Wild and Scenic Rivers System"
2642:
2640:
2620:United States Department of the Interior
1495:on the American and Mexican presidents.
7240:Rivers of Rio Arriba County, New Mexico
7215:Bodies of water of Zapata County, Texas
7150:Rivers of Bernalillo County, New Mexico
3837:"Water 2120: Securing our Water Future"
2699:
2697:
2695:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2555:
1625:Southwestern North American megadrought
492:2,403 cu ft/s (68.0 m/s)
7220:Bodies of water of Starr County, Texas
3748:"Treaties Between the U.S. and Mexico"
3730:"Rio Grande in Albuquerque to run dry"
2687:
2685:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2600:
2598:
2571:
2569:
2567:
2565:
2563:
2561:
2559:
2150:size, the Pecos River is the largest.
1601:National Wild and Scenic Rivers System
1499:Rio Grande Water Rights (1900–present)
804:4th longest river in the United States
56:
7255:Rivers of Valencia County, New Mexico
7250:Rivers of Santa Fe County, New Mexico
7245:Rivers of Sandoval County, New Mexico
7230:Rivers of Doña Ana County, New Mexico
7210:Bodies of water of Webb County, Texas
7095:Drainage basins of the Gulf of Mexico
7065:International rivers of North America
3941:"Largest Rivers of the United States"
3318:from the original on October 9, 2022.
3295:
3293:
3096:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199978427.013.11
2134:List of tributaries of the Rio Grande
1661:Additionally, in 2022, work began on
769:
645:
633:
624:
7:
4110:from the original on October 9, 2022
4075:from the original on October 9, 2022
4040:from the original on October 9, 2022
4005:from the original on October 9, 2022
3970:from the original on October 9, 2022
3787:. September 25, 2012. Archived from
3773:. Texas State University. Paper 313.
3359:Rio Grande Compact Commission Report
3220:from the original on October 9, 2022
3088:The Earliest People in the Southwest
3067:from the original on October 9, 2022
2891:"Rio Grande Wild & Scenic River"
2869:. Academic Press. pp. 186–192.
1424:established the New Spain colony of
1367:stretch the uncertain water supply.
1346:Drought induced the collapse of the
1250:had joined the ancestral Rio Chama.
642:Recreational 0.8 miles (1.3 km)
502:24 cu ft/s (0.68 m/s)
120:Map of the Rio Grande drainage basin
7235:Rivers of Sierra County, New Mexico
4103:. United States Geological Survey.
4068:. United States Geological Survey.
4033:. United States Geological Survey.
3998:. United States Geological Survey.
3963:. United States Geological Survey.
3652:Skonieski, Alexa (April 19, 2023).
3495:Glover, Hannah (January 27, 2022).
2611:Geographic Names Information System
2478:List of international border rivers
1830:List of crossings of the Rio Grande
1493:1909 combined assassination attempt
1416:along the Rio Grande in the future
1054:. The river ends in a small, sandy
961:, the Rio Grande flows by historic
845:and the northern Mexican states of
7155:Rivers of Conejos County, Colorado
3943:. United States Geological Survey.
2904:Sandy, John H. (January 4, 1981).
1733:Upper Colorado River Basin Compact
1452:; Mexico marked the border at the
1317:sites have been identified. Later
1035:-filled basin to another, cutting
903:Continental Divide of the Americas
640:Scenic 108.5 miles (174.6 km)
25:
7195:Rivers of Val Verde County, Texas
5550:South Central Colorado Urban Area
5530:North Central Colorado Urban Area
3728:Valle, Andres (August 30, 2023).
3675:Wadas, Natalie (April 14, 2023).
3517:Davis, Theresa (March 20, 2022).
6391:
6343:
5572:
4415:
3629:Pratt, Sarah (August 23, 2022).
3446:Minardi, Di (January 12, 2021).
3335:. University of Oklahoma Press.
3329:Littlefield, Douglas R. (2012).
3309:WRRI Conference Proceedings 1999
2533:Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River
2483:List of longest rivers of Mexico
2473:Denver & Rio Grande Railroad
2451:
2437:
2423:
1953:
1910:
1123:Camargo Municipality, Tamaulipas
927:San Juan-Chama Diversion Project
875:Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River
713:
670:
638:Wild 150.1 miles (241.6 km)
114:
96:
6919:Prairie Dog Town Fork Red River
4269:1854 map of Rio Grande entrance
3702:Mexican, New (April 19, 2023).
3631:"Rio Grande Runs Dry, Then Wet"
3405:Yardley, Jim (April 19, 2002).
3164:"The Chaco Ancestral Puebloans"
3032:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.03.003
2822:"rio grande river / rio grande"
2616:United States Geological Survey
1902:is Spanish for "Big River" and
1780:Dams on the Rio Grande include
1266:440,000 years ago that drained
7200:Rivers of Kinney County, Texas
6679:Falcon International Reservoir
6165:List of counties in New Mexico
4193:. Austin, Texas: Eakin Press.
3300:Littlefield, Douglass (1999).
2518:Rio Grande dams and diversions
1636:southwestern willow flycatcher
1503:Following the approval of the
1140:near the New Mexico state line
771:[ˈri.oˈβɾaβoðelˈnoɾte]
757:) in the United States or the
628:National Wild and Scenic River
395: • coordinates
314: • coordinates
225: • coordinates
1:
2820:Brians, Paul (May 26, 2016).
1406:Francisco Vásquez de Coronado
959:Albuquerque metropolitan area
837:, the Rio Grande becomes the
446:1,896 mi (3,051 km)
357:12,760 ft (3,890 m)
268:12,000 ft (3,700 m)
179:Physical characteristics
50:Grande River (disambiguation)
4157:. University of Texas Press.
3874:. University of Utah Press.
3765:Thompson, Olivia N. (2009).
3266:"The UGRR on the Rio Grande"
2893:. Bureau of Land Management.
2582:The Handbook of Texas Online
2498:List of rivers of New Mexico
1167:Rio Grande Gorge in Central
841:, between the U.S. state of
434: • elevation
353: • elevation
264: • elevation
7125:Mexico–United States border
7100:Rivers of Chihuahua (state)
6774:Richland-Chambers Reservoir
2648:"Rio Grande NASQAN Program"
1422:Don Juan de Oñate y Salazar
1097:. Many steamboats from the
839:Mexico–United States border
472: • location
379: • location
293: • location
204: • location
32:Rio Grande (disambiguation)
7276:
7140:Southwestern United States
7115:Geography of Laredo, Texas
6596:Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
5961:Sangre de Cristo Mountains
5520:Front Range Urban Corridor
3870:Riley, Carroll L. (1995).
3605:"Elephant Butte Reservoir"
3170:. UNM Press. p. 189.
2513:Rio Grande border disputes
2493:List of rivers of Colorado
2131:
2000:In Mexico, it is known as
1827:
1709:
1622:
1430:San Juan de los Caballeros
1286:The Upper Rio Grande near
887:Rio Grande National Forest
796:southwestern United States
508: • maximum
498: • minimum
488: • average
302:Rio Grande National Forest
213:Rio Grande National Forest
47:
40:
36:Río Bravo (disambiguation)
29:
6339:
5630:
5568:
4468:
4413:
4234:. Boston: Little, Brown.
3771:Applied Research Projects
3478:CNN Saturday Morning News
2983:"Our projects: West Rail"
2161:
2158:
1766:Rio Grande silvery minnow
1752:Water Utility Authority.
1410:Governor of Nueva Galicia
1278:Prior to European contact
917:, near Taos, then toward
913:, and passes through the
658:
654:
621:
516:
458:
361:
276:
272:
183:
113:
108:on the Mexico–U.S. border
95:
7085:American Heritage Rivers
5657:Census-designated places
5555:Southern Rocky Mountains
5510:Denver Metropolitan Area
4320:American Heritage Rivers
4153:Diaz, George T. (2015).
3245:Encyclopaedia Britannica
2795:Encyclopedia of Santa Fe
1842:; Presidio and Ojinaga;
1681:Elephant Butte Reservoir
1597:American Heritage Rivers
1570:Elephant Butte Reservoir
1426:Santa Fe de Nuevo Méjico
1402:Viceroyalty of New Spain
1381:Giovan Battista Nicolosi
955:Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua
935:Middle Rio Grande Valley
867:Lower Rio Grande Valleys
583: • right
481:Piedras Negras, Coahuila
48:Not to be confused with
6561:Acequia Madre de Valero
5974:Southwestern New Mexico
4273:Portal to Texas History
4262:March 31, 2016, at the
2931:Encyclopædia Britannica
2866:Rivers of North America
2503:List of rivers of Texas
2062:
2040:
1890:) as mapped in 1718 by
1878:Names and pronunciation
1545:1938 Rio Grande Compact
1238:where it deposited the
1052:Lower Rio Grande Valley
889:, in the U.S. state of
535: • left
6674:Choke Canyon Reservoir
6631:Sabine–Neches Waterway
6616:Port Mansfield Channel
6606:Matagorda Ship Channel
5545:South-Central Colorado
5505:Colorado Western Slope
3915:The Nature Conservancy
3683:. Albuquerque: KRQE-TV
3656:. Albuquerque: KRQE-TV
3386:. Peace Palace Library
2120:
2099:
2086:
2081:by several centuries.
2013:
2008:
2002:
1904:
1898:
1894:
1760:
1737:San Juan–Chama Project
1675:San Juan–Chama Project
1650:
1605:Big Bend National Park
1592:
1540:
1484:
1428:at the new village of
1392:
1290:
1211:
1209:White Rock, New Mexico
1171:
1158:Union Pacific Railroad
1141:
1095:Rio Grande City, Texas
981:
767:Spanish pronunciation:
336:37.85167°N 107.42444°W
247:37.79750°N 107.54306°W
104:Big Bend National Park
74:
64:
7130:Borders of New Mexico
6784:Toledo Bend Reservoir
6779:Sam Rayburn Reservoir
6669:Cedar Creek Reservoir
6350:New Mexico portal
5535:Northwestern Colorado
5490:Colorado Mineral Belt
4134:Coker, Caleb (1992).
3791:on September 25, 2012
3162:Stuart, D.E. (2008).
3012:Earth-Science Reviews
2142:of the Rio Grande by
1885:
1758:
1710:Further information:
1644:
1590:
1538:
1478:
1420:. On July 12, 1598,
1378:
1285:
1206:
1166:
1154:Matamoros, Tamaulipas
1135:
979:
417:25.95611°N 97.14528°W
388:Matamoros, Tamaulipas
384:Cameron County, Texas
87:(in Jicarilla Apache)
7110:Rivers of Tamaulipas
7075:Rivers of New Mexico
6646:Lakes and reservoirs
6601:Houston Ship Channel
6581:Brazos Santiago Pass
4829:Cherry Hills Village
4208:Kelley, Pat (1986).
3810:Whitehead, Shannon.
3708:Santa Fe New Mexican
3609:Water Data for Texas
3198:Peckham, S. (1984).
2778:Oxford Pronunciation
1905:Río Grande del Norte
1558:Market Crash of 1929
1458:Mexican–American War
1434:Ohkay Owingeh Pueblo
1379:Rare first state of
1321:groups included the
1199:Ancestral Rio Grande
1107:Mexican–American War
957:, in Mexico. In the
829:The Rio Grande with
438:0 ft (0 m)
341:37.85167; -107.42444
252:37.79750; -107.54306
6719:Lake Corpus Christi
6554:Channels and canals
5921:Northern New Mexico
5782:Tourist attractions
5579:Colorado portal
5515:Four Corners Region
4650:Tourist attractions
4555:Indian reservations
3523:Albuquerque Journal
3372:on October 9, 2022.
3024:2017ESRv..168..113R
2009:Río Bravo del Norte
1892:Guillaume de L'Isle
1706:River modifications
1387:) flowing into the
1371:Spanish exploration
1218:forming the modern
1136:Rio Grande in west
521:Basin features
422:25.95611; -97.14528
413: /
332: /
243: /
65:Río Bravo del Norte
43:Rio Grande do Norte
7105:Rivers of Coahuila
7070:Rivers of Colorado
6470:Espiritu Santo Bay
6465:East Matagorda Bay
6450:Corpus Christi Bay
6406:Bays and estuaries
5956:Shortgrass prairie
5901:Eastern New Mexico
5881:Central New Mexico
5765:Pueblos and Tribes
5560:Southwest Colorado
3921:on January 9, 2009
3411:The New York Times
2927:"Rio Grande River"
2849:The New York Times
2159:Average discharge
2021:Historically, the
1895:
1790:Elephant Butte Dam
1761:
1745:continental divide
1722:Rio Grande Compact
1712:Rio Grande Project
1700:New Mexico monsoon
1673:watershed via the
1651:
1593:
1578:debits and credits
1574:Rio Grande Project
1541:
1530:Elephant Butte dam
1505:Rio Grande Project
1485:
1393:
1348:Ancestral Puebloan
1291:
1248:San Juan Mountains
1240:Popotosa Formation
1216:sedimentary basins
1212:
1180:American Civil War
1176:Bagdad, Tamaulipas
1172:
1142:
1103:Mississippi Rivers
1008:in Texas, and the
982:
965:villages, such as
949:in New Mexico, to
909:, then south into
901:, due east of the
899:San Juan Mountains
831:its fertile valley
548:Rio Pueblo de Taos
298:San Juan Mountains
286:Continental Divide
209:San Juan Mountains
197:Continental Divide
191:Main stem source:
102:The Rio Grande at
7047:
7046:
7039:Rio Grande Valley
7019:Big Cypress Bayou
6973:San Jacinto River
6968:San Gabriel River
6963:San Bernard River
6951:San Antonio River
6744:Lake Marble Falls
6654:Amistad Reservoir
6535:Tres Palacios Bay
6413:
6357:
6356:
6001:Metropolitan Area
5911:Manzano Mountains
5891:Chihuahuan Desert
5586:
5585:
5495:Colorado Piedmont
5079:Steamboat Springs
4954:Greenwood Village
4635:Statistical areas
4605:Prehistoric sites
4424:
4423:
4398:Upper Susquehanna
4393:Upper Mississippi
4368:Lower Mississippi
2852:. April 13, 2015.
2468:Chihuahuan Desert
2414:
2413:
1688:Rio Grande Valley
1667:Abiquiu Reservoir
1512:(74 million
1450:Republic of Texas
1236:Albuquerque Basin
1220:Rio Grande Valley
1043:ecosystem on its
1006:Amistad Reservoir
818:. The Rio Grande
774:), also known as
662:
661:
477:Eagle Pass, Texas
16:(Redirected from
7267:
7145:Rivers of Mexico
7135:Borders of Texas
6978:San Marcos River
6914:Pedernales River
6729:Lake Ray Roberts
6724:Lake Ray Hubbard
6408:
6396:
6395:
6384:
6377:
6370:
6361:
6348:
6347:
6346:
5951:Sandia Mountains
5916:Mogollon Plateau
5896:Colorado Plateau
5886:Chicoma Mountain
5748:New Mexico music
5613:
5606:
5599:
5590:
5577:
5576:
5575:
5500:Colorado Plateau
5480:Central Colorado
4934:Glenwood Springs
4834:Colorado Springs
4590:National Forests
4451:
4444:
4437:
4428:
4419:
4418:
4313:
4306:
4299:
4290:
4245:
4223:
4204:
4185:; Pulitzer Prize
4184:
4172:
4158:
4149:
4120:
4119:
4117:
4115:
4109:
4102:
4094:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4080:
4074:
4067:
4059:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4039:
4032:
4024:
4015:
4014:
4012:
4010:
4004:
3997:
3989:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3975:
3969:
3962:
3954:
3945:
3944:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3917:. Archived from
3907:
3901:
3900:
3892:
3886:
3885:
3867:
3856:
3855:
3853:
3851:
3846:. September 2016
3841:
3833:
3827:
3826:
3824:
3822:
3807:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3762:
3756:
3755:
3754:on June 1, 2015.
3744:
3738:
3737:
3725:
3719:
3718:
3716:
3714:
3699:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3688:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3649:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3638:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3601:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:
3540:
3534:
3533:
3531:
3529:
3514:
3508:
3507:
3505:
3503:
3492:
3486:
3485:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3443:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3402:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3365:. Archived from
3364:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3306:
3297:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:
3278:on July 25, 2004
3277:
3271:. Archived from
3270:
3262:
3256:
3255:
3253:
3251:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3219:
3204:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3159:
3153:
3152:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3109:
3100:
3099:
3083:
3077:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3066:
3051:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3006:
2995:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2979:
2973:
2967:
2961:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2937:
2923:
2917:
2916:
2914:
2912:
2901:
2895:
2894:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2860:
2854:
2853:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2817:
2811:
2810:
2808:
2806:
2797:. Archived from
2787:
2781:
2775:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2754:"The Rio Grande"
2749:
2743:
2742:
2740:
2738:
2727:
2721:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2701:
2664:
2663:
2661:
2659:
2644:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2623:
2602:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2573:
2528:Rio Grande Trail
2523:Rio Grande Gorge
2508:Rio Bravo, Texas
2461:
2456:
2455:
2454:
2447:
2442:
2441:
2440:
2433:
2428:
2427:
2426:
2153:
2123:
2105:Spanish colonial
2102:
2089:
2070:, "Great Waters"
2065:
2043:
2011:
2005:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1950:
1949:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1939:
1936:
1933:
1930:
1926:
1925:
1922:
1919:
1916:
1907:
1901:
1886:The Rio Grande (
1632:cottonwood trees
1619:Uncertain future
1489:Chamizal dispute
1432:adjacent to the
1337:Oshara tradition
1288:Creede, Colorado
1272:Rio Grande Gorge
915:Rio Grande Gorge
824:endorheic basins
773:
768:
756:
755:
752:
751:
748:
745:
742:
739:
736:
733:
729:
728:
725:
722:
719:
710:
709:
706:
705:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
686:
685:
682:
679:
676:
584:
536:
509:
499:
489:
473:
428:
427:
425:
424:
423:
418:
414:
411:
410:
409:
406:
354:
347:
346:
344:
343:
342:
337:
333:
330:
329:
328:
325:
315:
294:
265:
258:
257:
255:
254:
253:
248:
244:
241:
240:
239:
236:
226:
205:
118:
100:
88:
81:
78:
77:
70:
67:
57:
21:
7275:
7274:
7270:
7269:
7268:
7266:
7265:
7264:
7120:Mexican Plateau
7080:Rivers of Texas
7050:
7049:
7048:
7043:
7029:Ottine wetlands
7007:
6842:Guadalupe River
6788:
6769:Lewisville Lake
6739:Lake Livingston
6640:
6621:Riverside Canal
6549:
6530:St. Charles Bay
6520:San Antonio Bay
6407:
6401:
6390:
6388:
6358:
6353:
6344:
6342:
6335:
6151:
5978:
5968:(highest point)
5946:San Luis Valley
5936:Rocky Mountains
5862:
5791:
5638:
5626:
5617:
5587:
5582:
5573:
5571:
5564:
5540:San Luis Valley
5466:
5133:
5029:Manitou Springs
4894:Federal Heights
4745:
4674:
4615:Protected areas
4540:Historic places
4476:
4464:
4455:
4425:
4420:
4416:
4411:
4338:Woonasquatucket
4322:
4317:
4271:(hosted by the
4264:Wayback Machine
4253:
4248:
4242:
4226:
4220:
4207:
4201:
4188:
4181:
4161:
4152:
4146:
4133:
4129:
4127:Further reading
4124:
4123:
4113:
4111:
4107:
4100:
4096:
4095:
4088:
4078:
4076:
4072:
4065:
4061:
4060:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4037:
4030:
4026:
4025:
4018:
4008:
4006:
4002:
3995:
3991:
3990:
3983:
3973:
3971:
3967:
3960:
3956:
3955:
3948:
3939:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3909:
3908:
3904:
3894:
3893:
3889:
3882:
3869:
3868:
3859:
3849:
3847:
3839:
3835:
3834:
3830:
3820:
3818:
3809:
3808:
3804:
3794:
3792:
3783:
3782:
3778:
3764:
3763:
3759:
3746:
3745:
3741:
3727:
3726:
3722:
3712:
3710:
3701:
3700:
3696:
3686:
3684:
3674:
3673:
3669:
3659:
3657:
3651:
3650:
3646:
3636:
3634:
3628:
3627:
3623:
3613:
3611:
3603:
3602:
3593:
3583:
3581:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3557:
3555:
3554:. June 18, 2021
3550:. Albuquerque:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3527:
3525:
3516:
3515:
3511:
3501:
3499:
3494:
3493:
3489:
3484:. June 9, 2001.
3472:
3471:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3445:
3444:
3433:
3423:
3421:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3389:
3387:
3382:
3381:
3377:
3369:
3362:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3343:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3315:
3304:
3299:
3298:
3291:
3281:
3279:
3275:
3268:
3264:
3263:
3259:
3249:
3247:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3223:
3221:
3217:
3202:
3197:
3196:
3192:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3161:
3160:
3156:
3149:
3136:
3135:
3131:
3124:
3111:
3110:
3103:
3090:. Vol. 1.
3085:
3084:
3080:
3070:
3068:
3064:
3049:
3044:
3043:
3039:
3008:
3007:
2998:
2988:
2986:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2968:
2964:
2952:
2948:
2935:
2933:
2925:
2924:
2920:
2910:
2908:
2903:
2902:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2877:
2862:
2861:
2857:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2827:
2825:
2819:
2818:
2814:
2804:
2802:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2776:
2772:
2762:
2760:
2751:
2750:
2746:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2728:
2724:
2714:
2712:
2703:
2702:
2667:
2657:
2655:
2654:on July 4, 2011
2646:
2645:
2638:
2631:
2627:
2604:
2603:
2596:
2586:
2584:
2575:
2574:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2457:
2452:
2450:
2443:
2438:
2436:
2431:Colorado portal
2429:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2245:Rio San Rodrigo
2162:Drainage basin
2136:
2130:
2030:mets'ichi chena
1970:
1956:
1952:
1927:
1913:
1909:
1880:
1832:
1826:
1741:John F. Kennedy
1714:
1708:
1627:
1621:
1566:gaging stations
1501:
1446:
1373:
1280:
1226:were initially
1224:Rio Grande rift
1201:
1196:
1068:
1029:Rio Grande rift
907:San Luis Valley
883:
800:northern Mexico
766:
730:
716:
712:
687:
673:
669:
650:October 2, 1968
641:
639:
630:
582:
568:Terlingua Creek
534:
507:
497:
487:
471:
435:
421:
419:
415:
412:
407:
404:
402:
400:
399:
396:
380:
352:
340:
338:
334:
331:
326:
323:
321:
319:
318:
313:
308:, United States
292:
263:
251:
249:
245:
242:
237:
234:
232:
230:
229:
224:
219:, United States
203:
121:
109:
107:
91:
86:
79:
72:
68:
61:
53:
46:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7273:
7271:
7263:
7262:
7257:
7252:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7232:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7197:
7192:
7187:
7182:
7177:
7172:
7167:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7122:
7117:
7112:
7107:
7102:
7097:
7092:
7087:
7082:
7077:
7072:
7067:
7062:
7052:
7051:
7045:
7044:
7042:
7041:
7036:
7031:
7026:
7021:
7015:
7013:
7009:
7008:
7006:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6983:San Saba River
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6959:
6958:
6948:
6943:
6942:
6941:
6936:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6900:
6899:
6889:
6884:
6879:
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6852:Lampasas River
6849:
6844:
6839:
6837:Canadian River
6834:
6829:
6827:Colorado River
6824:
6819:
6814:
6809:
6804:
6802:Angelina River
6798:
6796:
6790:
6789:
6787:
6786:
6781:
6776:
6771:
6766:
6761:
6756:
6751:
6746:
6741:
6736:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6689:Lady Bird Lake
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6656:
6650:
6648:
6642:
6641:
6639:
6638:
6633:
6628:
6623:
6618:
6613:
6608:
6603:
6598:
6593:
6591:Franklin Canal
6588:
6583:
6578:
6573:
6568:
6566:American Canal
6563:
6557:
6555:
6551:
6550:
6548:
6547:
6542:
6537:
6532:
6527:
6522:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6502:
6497:
6492:
6487:
6482:
6477:
6472:
6467:
6462:
6457:
6452:
6447:
6442:
6437:
6435:Carancahua Bay
6432:
6427:
6422:
6416:
6414:
6411:Gulf of Mexico
6403:
6402:
6389:
6387:
6386:
6379:
6372:
6364:
6355:
6354:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6334:
6333:
6328:
6323:
6318:
6313:
6308:
6303:
6298:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6228:
6223:
6218:
6213:
6208:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6178:
6173:
6161:
6159:
6153:
6152:
6150:
6149:
6144:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6124:
6119:
6114:
6109:
6104:
6099:
6094:
6089:
6084:
6079:
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5994:
5988:
5986:
5980:
5979:
5977:
5976:
5971:
5970:
5969:
5958:
5953:
5948:
5943:
5941:San Juan Basin
5938:
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5906:Llano Estacado
5903:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5872:
5870:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5840:
5835:
5830:
5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5808:Climate change
5805:
5799:
5797:
5793:
5792:
5790:
5789:
5787:Transportation
5784:
5779:
5774:
5769:
5768:
5767:
5762:
5752:
5751:
5750:
5740:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5726:National Guard
5718:
5713:
5712:
5711:
5706:
5696:
5691:
5686:
5681:
5676:
5675:
5674:
5669:
5659:
5654:
5648:
5646:
5640:
5639:
5631:
5628:
5627:
5618:
5616:
5615:
5608:
5601:
5593:
5584:
5583:
5569:
5566:
5565:
5563:
5562:
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5485:Eastern Plains
5482:
5476:
5474:
5468:
5467:
5465:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5294:
5289:
5284:
5279:
5274:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5254:
5249:
5244:
5239:
5234:
5229:
5224:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5143:
5141:
5135:
5134:
5132:
5131:
5126:
5121:
5116:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4944:Grand Junction
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4776:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4755:
4753:
4747:
4746:
4744:
4743:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4682:
4680:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4665:Transportation
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4595:National Parks
4592:
4587:
4582:
4580:Municipalities
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4505:Climate change
4502:
4497:
4492:
4486:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4456:
4454:
4453:
4446:
4439:
4431:
4422:
4421:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4409:
4404:
4395:
4390:
4385:
4380:
4375:
4370:
4365:
4360:
4355:
4350:
4345:
4340:
4330:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4266:
4252:
4251:External links
4249:
4247:
4246:
4241:978-0316517454
4240:
4232:The King Ranch
4224:
4219:978-0803227125
4218:
4205:
4200:978-0890158159
4199:
4186:
4179:
4159:
4150:
4144:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4121:
4086:
4051:
4016:
3981:
3946:
3932:
3902:
3887:
3880:
3857:
3844:www.abcwua.org
3828:
3802:
3776:
3757:
3739:
3720:
3694:
3667:
3644:
3621:
3591:
3565:
3535:
3509:
3487:
3465:
3431:
3397:
3375:
3348:
3342:978-0806185910
3341:
3321:
3289:
3257:
3231:
3190:
3177:978-0826338600
3176:
3154:
3147:
3129:
3123:978-1603447782
3122:
3101:
3078:
3037:
2996:
2974:
2962:
2958:The King Ranch
2946:
2918:
2896:
2882:
2876:978-0120882533
2875:
2855:
2835:
2812:
2801:on May 8, 2021
2782:
2770:
2744:
2722:
2665:
2636:
2625:
2594:
2576:Metz, Leon C.
2554:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2462:
2448:
2434:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2402:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2383:
2380:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2367:
2364:
2361:
2359:Santa Fe River
2355:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2336:
2335:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2317:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2307:
2304:
2298:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2288:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2253:
2250:
2247:
2241:
2240:
2237:
2234:
2231:
2228:
2222:
2221:
2218:
2215:
2212:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2190:
2188:San Juan River
2184:
2183:
2180:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2148:drainage basin
2132:Main article:
2129:
2126:
2096:
2095:
2072:
2071:
2059:
2049:
2037:
1879:
1876:
1872:Piedras Negras
1828:Main article:
1825:
1822:
1782:Rio Grande Dam
1729:Colorado River
1707:
1704:
1671:Colorado River
1620:
1617:
1518:Mesilla Valley
1500:
1497:
1445:
1442:
1412:, reached the
1389:Gulf of Mexico
1372:
1369:
1302:river incision
1279:
1276:
1270:, forming the
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1127:Army engineers
1111:Zachary Taylor
1067:
1064:
951:El Paso, Texas
925:basin via the
923:Colorado River
895:Canby Mountain
882:
879:
871:diversion dams
820:drainage basin
816:Gulf of Mexico
792:Colorado River
660:
659:
656:
655:
652:
651:
648:
644:
643:
636:
632:
631:
626:
623:
622:
619:
618:
616:San Juan River
585:
579:
578:
560:Galisteo Creek
556:Santa Fe River
537:
531:
530:
527:
523:
522:
518:
517:
514:
513:
510:
504:
503:
500:
494:
493:
490:
484:
483:
474:
468:
467:
464:
460:
459:
456:
455:
452:
448:
447:
444:
440:
439:
436:
433:
430:
429:
397:
394:
391:
390:
381:
378:
375:
374:
372:Gulf of Mexico
369:
363:
362:
359:
358:
355:
349:
348:
316:
310:
309:
295:
289:
288:
282:
278:
277:
274:
273:
270:
269:
266:
260:
259:
227:
221:
220:
206:
200:
199:
193:Canby Mountain
189:
185:
184:
181:
180:
176:
175:
146:
142:
141:
132:
128:
127:
123:
122:
119:
111:
110:
101:
93:
92:
62:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7272:
7261:
7258:
7256:
7253:
7251:
7248:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7201:
7198:
7196:
7193:
7191:
7188:
7186:
7183:
7181:
7178:
7176:
7173:
7171:
7168:
7166:
7163:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7116:
7113:
7111:
7108:
7106:
7103:
7101:
7098:
7096:
7093:
7091:
7090:Border rivers
7088:
7086:
7083:
7081:
7078:
7076:
7073:
7071:
7068:
7066:
7063:
7061:
7058:
7057:
7055:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7025:
7022:
7020:
7017:
7016:
7014:
7010:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6998:Wichita River
6996:
6994:
6993:Trinity River
6991:
6989:
6988:Sulphur River
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6957:
6954:
6953:
6952:
6949:
6947:
6944:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6931:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6898:
6895:
6894:
6893:
6890:
6888:
6885:
6883:
6880:
6878:
6877:Navidad River
6875:
6873:
6870:
6868:
6865:
6863:
6860:
6858:
6855:
6853:
6850:
6848:
6845:
6843:
6840:
6838:
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6822:Buffalo Bayou
6820:
6818:
6815:
6813:
6810:
6808:
6805:
6803:
6800:
6799:
6797:
6795:
6791:
6785:
6782:
6780:
6777:
6775:
6772:
6770:
6767:
6765:
6762:
6760:
6757:
6755:
6754:Lake Tawakoni
6752:
6750:
6749:Lake Meredith
6747:
6745:
6742:
6740:
6737:
6735:
6732:
6730:
6727:
6725:
6722:
6720:
6717:
6715:
6712:
6710:
6709:Lake Buchanan
6707:
6705:
6704:Lake Bardwell
6702:
6700:
6697:
6695:
6692:
6690:
6687:
6685:
6682:
6680:
6677:
6675:
6672:
6670:
6667:
6665:
6662:
6660:
6657:
6655:
6652:
6651:
6649:
6647:
6643:
6637:
6636:San Luis Pass
6634:
6632:
6629:
6627:
6624:
6622:
6619:
6617:
6614:
6612:
6609:
6607:
6604:
6602:
6599:
6597:
6594:
6592:
6589:
6587:
6584:
6582:
6579:
6577:
6576:Bolivar Roads
6574:
6572:
6569:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6558:
6556:
6552:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6536:
6533:
6531:
6528:
6526:
6523:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6511:
6508:
6506:
6503:
6501:
6498:
6496:
6495:Matagorda Bay
6493:
6491:
6488:
6486:
6483:
6481:
6480:Guadalupe Bay
6478:
6476:
6475:Galveston Bay
6473:
6471:
6468:
6466:
6463:
6461:
6458:
6456:
6455:Dickinson Bay
6453:
6451:
6448:
6446:
6443:
6441:
6440:Christmas Bay
6438:
6436:
6433:
6431:
6428:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6412:
6404:
6400:
6394:
6385:
6380:
6378:
6373:
6371:
6366:
6365:
6362:
6352:
6351:
6338:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6324:
6322:
6319:
6317:
6314:
6312:
6309:
6307:
6304:
6302:
6299:
6297:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6237:
6234:
6232:
6229:
6227:
6224:
6222:
6219:
6217:
6214:
6212:
6209:
6207:
6204:
6202:
6199:
6197:
6194:
6192:
6189:
6187:
6184:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6168:
6167:
6166:
6160:
6158:
6154:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6140:
6138:
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6123:
6120:
6118:
6115:
6113:
6110:
6108:
6105:
6103:
6100:
6098:
6095:
6093:
6090:
6088:
6085:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6002:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5989:
5987:
5985:
5981:
5975:
5972:
5967:
5964:
5963:
5962:
5959:
5957:
5954:
5952:
5949:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5926:Permian Basin
5924:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5876:Apachian zone
5874:
5873:
5871:
5869:
5865:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5834:
5831:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5819:
5816:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5800:
5798:
5794:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5773:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5757:
5756:
5753:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5744:
5741:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5701:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5663:
5660:
5658:
5655:
5653:
5650:
5649:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5636:
5635:
5629:
5625:
5621:
5614:
5609:
5607:
5602:
5600:
5595:
5594:
5591:
5581:
5580:
5567:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5477:
5475:
5473:
5469:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5313:
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5270:
5268:
5265:
5263:
5260:
5258:
5255:
5253:
5250:
5248:
5245:
5243:
5240:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5144:
5142:
5140:
5136:
5130:
5127:
5125:
5122:
5120:
5119:Woodland Park
5117:
5115:
5112:
5110:
5107:
5105:
5102:
5100:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5087:
5085:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4969:Idaho Springs
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4854:Cripple Creek
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4839:Commerce City
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4772:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4756:
4754:
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4531:
4528:
4526:
4525:Federal lands
4523:
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4518:
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4508:
4506:
4503:
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3933:
3920:
3916:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3898:
3891:
3888:
3883:
3881:0-87480-496-5
3877:
3873:
3872:Rio del Norte
3866:
3864:
3862:
3858:
3845:
3838:
3832:
3829:
3817:
3813:
3806:
3803:
3790:
3786:
3780:
3777:
3772:
3768:
3761:
3758:
3753:
3749:
3743:
3740:
3735:
3731:
3724:
3721:
3709:
3705:
3698:
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3682:
3678:
3671:
3668:
3655:
3648:
3645:
3632:
3625:
3622:
3610:
3606:
3600:
3598:
3596:
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3579:
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3569:
3566:
3553:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3536:
3524:
3520:
3513:
3510:
3498:
3491:
3488:
3483:
3479:
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3469:
3466:
3453:
3449:
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3440:
3438:
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3420:
3416:
3412:
3408:
3401:
3398:
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3379:
3376:
3368:
3361:
3360:
3352:
3349:
3344:
3338:
3334:
3333:
3325:
3322:
3314:
3310:
3303:
3296:
3294:
3290:
3274:
3267:
3261:
3258:
3246:
3242:
3235:
3232:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3201:
3194:
3191:
3179:
3173:
3169:
3165:
3158:
3155:
3150:
3144:
3140:
3133:
3130:
3125:
3119:
3115:
3108:
3106:
3102:
3097:
3093:
3089:
3082:
3079:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3048:
3041:
3038:
3033:
3029:
3025:
3021:
3017:
3013:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2997:
2984:
2978:
2975:
2971:
2966:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2950:
2947:
2943:
2932:
2928:
2922:
2919:
2907:
2900:
2897:
2892:
2886:
2883:
2878:
2872:
2868:
2867:
2859:
2856:
2851:
2850:
2845:
2839:
2836:
2824:. Paul Brians
2823:
2816:
2813:
2800:
2796:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2780:June 28, 2017
2779:
2774:
2771:
2759:
2755:
2748:
2745:
2732:
2726:
2723:
2710:
2706:
2700:
2698:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2684:
2682:
2680:
2678:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2653:
2649:
2643:
2641:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2626:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2556:
2549:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2460:
2459:Mexico portal
2449:
2446:
2435:
2432:
2421:
2416:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2397:Conejos River
2395:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2384:
2381:
2379:
2376:
2375:
2371:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2330:
2327:
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2322:
2319:
2318:
2314:
2311:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2299:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2280:
2276:
2273:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2242:
2238:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2223:
2219:
2216:
2213:
2210:
2208:
2205:
2204:
2200:
2197:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2165:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2135:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2101:
2100:Rio del Norte
2093:
2088:
2084:
2083:
2082:
2080:
2079:
2069:
2064:
2060:
2058:, "Big River"
2057:
2053:
2050:
2048:, "Big River"
2047:
2042:
2038:
2036:, "Big River"
2035:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2026:
2024:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2010:
2004:
1998:
1994:
1948:
1906:
1900:
1893:
1889:
1888:Rio del Norte
1884:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1849:
1845:
1841:
1837:
1836:Ciudad Juárez
1831:
1823:
1821:
1819:
1815:
1811:
1807:
1806:Anzalduas Dam
1803:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1757:
1753:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1730:
1725:
1723:
1719:
1713:
1705:
1703:
1701:
1697:
1693:
1689:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1659:
1655:
1648:
1643:
1639:
1637:
1633:
1626:
1618:
1616:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:Supreme Court
1551:
1546:
1537:
1533:
1531:
1527:
1523:
1520:and those of
1519:
1515:
1511:
1506:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1482:
1477:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1466:Ciudad Juárez
1464:, Texas, and
1463:
1459:
1455:
1451:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1435:
1431:
1427:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1390:
1386:
1385:Rio Escondido
1382:
1377:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1362:
1358:
1353:
1349:
1344:
1342:
1338:
1335:
1330:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1300:
1296:
1289:
1284:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1269:
1264:
1263:River capture
1260:
1256:
1255:Mesilla Basin
1251:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1198:
1193:
1191:
1189:
1185:
1181:
1178:. During the
1177:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1139:
1134:
1130:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1080:Laredo, Texas
1077:
1073:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1053:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1021:
1019:
1015:
1011:
1007:
1003:
999:
995:
991:
987:
978:
974:
972:
971:Isleta Pueblo
968:
967:Sandia Pueblo
964:
960:
956:
952:
948:
944:
940:
936:
932:
929:and from the
928:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
896:
892:
888:
880:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
848:
844:
840:
836:
832:
827:
825:
821:
817:
813:
809:
808:North America
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
781:
777:
772:
765:) in Mexico (
764:
760:
754:
708:
667:
657:
653:
649:
637:
629:
620:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
589:
588:Conejos River
586:
580:
577:
573:
569:
565:
564:Alamito Creek
561:
557:
553:
549:
545:
541:
538:
532:
528:
524:
519:
515:
511:
505:
501:
495:
491:
485:
482:
478:
475:
469:
465:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
431:
426:
398:
392:
389:
385:
382:
376:
373:
370:
368:
364:
360:
356:
350:
345:
317:
311:
307:
303:
299:
296:
290:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
261:
256:
228:
222:
218:
214:
210:
207:
201:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
177:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
147:
143:
140:
136:
135:United States
133:
129:
124:
117:
112:
105:
99:
94:
90:
85:
76:
75:Tooh Baʼáadii
66:
58:
55:
51:
44:
37:
33:
19:
7034:Rincon Bayou
6956:Medina River
6946:Sabine River
6934:Devils River
6928:
6904:Paluxy River
6892:Nueces River
6882:Neches River
6867:Little River
6857:Lavaca River
6832:Concho River
6817:Brazos River
6812:Bosque River
6807:Blanco River
6611:Pass Cavallo
6571:Aransas Pass
6485:Laguna Madre
6341:
6162:
6137:Sunland Park
5966:Wheeler Peak
5930:
5843:Homelessness
5818:Demographics
5772:Paleontology
5755:New Mexicans
5736:World War II
5704:Nuevo México
5632:
5570:
4904:Fort Collins
4824:Central City
4814:Castle Pines
4721:Homelessness
4701:Demographics
4670:Wildernesses
4600:Paleontology
4490:Bibliography
4470:
4382:
4231:
4209:
4190:
4168:
4163:Horgan, Paul
4154:
4135:
4112:. Retrieved
4077:. Retrieved
4042:. Retrieved
4007:. Retrieved
3972:. Retrieved
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3919:the original
3905:
3896:
3890:
3871:
3850:September 3,
3848:. Retrieved
3843:
3831:
3821:September 3,
3819:. Retrieved
3815:
3805:
3795:September 3,
3793:. Retrieved
3789:the original
3779:
3770:
3760:
3752:the original
3742:
3733:
3723:
3711:. Retrieved
3707:
3697:
3685:. Retrieved
3681:KRQE News 13
3680:
3670:
3658:. Retrieved
3647:
3635:. Retrieved
3624:
3612:. Retrieved
3608:
3582:. Retrieved
3578:KRQE News 13
3577:
3568:
3556:. Retrieved
3548:KRQE News 13
3547:
3538:
3526:. Retrieved
3522:
3512:
3500:. Retrieved
3490:
3477:
3468:
3456:. Retrieved
3452:The Guardian
3451:
3422:. Retrieved
3410:
3400:
3390:December 23,
3388:. Retrieved
3378:
3367:the original
3358:
3351:
3331:
3324:
3308:
3282:February 24,
3280:. Retrieved
3273:the original
3260:
3250:September 9,
3248:. Retrieved
3244:
3241:"Rio Grande"
3234:
3224:November 15,
3222:. Retrieved
3210:
3206:
3193:
3183:November 15,
3181:. Retrieved
3167:
3157:
3138:
3132:
3113:
3087:
3081:
3069:. Retrieved
3057:
3053:
3040:
3015:
3011:
2989:February 20,
2987:. Retrieved
2977:
2965:
2957:
2949:
2941:
2934:. Retrieved
2930:
2921:
2909:. Retrieved
2899:
2885:
2865:
2858:
2847:
2838:
2826:. Retrieved
2815:
2803:. Retrieved
2799:the original
2794:
2791:"Rio Grande"
2785:
2773:
2761:. Retrieved
2757:
2747:
2735:. Retrieved
2725:
2713:. Retrieved
2656:. Retrieved
2652:the original
2628:
2609:
2606:"Rio Grande"
2585:. Retrieved
2581:
2578:"Rio Grande"
2445:Texas portal
2264:Devils River
2170:cu ft/s
2138:The largest
2137:
2117:
2115:to the sea.
2097:
2077:
2073:
2051:
2029:
2020:
1999:
1896:
1887:
1864:Ciudad Acuña
1848:Nuevo Laredo
1833:
1779:
1762:
1726:
1715:
1696:Pecos Rivers
1685:
1679:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1628:
1609:
1594:
1582:
1550:negotiations
1542:
1514:cubic meters
1502:
1486:
1480:
1454:Nueces River
1447:
1414:Tiwa pueblos
1394:
1384:
1352:Chaco Canyon
1350:culture, at
1345:
1331:
1319:Paleo-Indian
1292:
1268:Lake Alamosa
1259:Lake Palomas
1252:
1213:
1173:
1150:swing bridge
1143:
1113:, to invade
1084:
1076:cargo barges
1069:
1061:
1022:
1014:Rio San Juan
1002:Devils River
983:
937:through the
884:
828:
783:
775:
762:
758:
665:
663:
576:Devils River
552:Embudo Creek
89:
83:
69:(in Spanish)
54:
7003:White River
6939:Pecos River
6909:Pease River
6887:Nolan River
6872:Llano River
6847:James River
6764:Lake Travis
6759:Lake Texoma
6714:Lake Conroe
6699:Lake Austin
6664:Canyon Lake
6626:Sabine Pass
6586:Cedar Bayou
6540:Trinity Bay
6515:Sabine Lake
6510:Redfish Bay
6425:Aransas Bay
6127:Silver City
5997:Albuquerque
5848:LGBT rights
5684:Delegations
5525:High Plains
5197:Clear Creek
5114:Wheat Ridge
5109:Westminster
5034:Monte Vista
4914:Fort Morgan
4909:Fort Lupton
4726:LGBT rights
4343:Connecticut
3458:January 12,
3213:: 275–281.
3018:: 113–164.
2538:Trans-Pecos
2340:Jemez River
2302:Rio Conchos
2283:Pecos River
2179:sq mi
2128:Tributaries
2109:South Texas
1810:Retamal Dam
1798:Amistad Dam
1794:Caballo Dam
1786:Cochiti Dam
1663:El Vado Dam
1647:Albuquerque
1295:Pleistocene
1091:Brownsville
1049:subtropical
1045:flood plain
998:Pecos River
986:Rio Conchos
943:Albuquerque
604:Rio Conchos
596:Jemez River
572:Pecos River
526:Tributaries
420: /
339: /
327:107°25′28″W
250: /
238:107°32′35″W
80:(in Navajo)
7060:Rio Grande
7054:Categories
6929:Rio Grande
6897:Frio River
6862:Leon River
6694:Lavon Lake
6659:Caddo Lake
6500:Nueces Bay
6490:Lavaca Bay
6445:Copano Bay
6430:Baffin Bay
6420:Alazan Bay
6397:Waters of
6291:San Miguel
6276:Rio Arriba
6246:Los Alamos
6171:Bernalillo
6107:Rio Rancho
6082:Los Alamos
6072:Las Cruces
6047:Farmington
6017:Bloomfield
5992:Alamogordo
5931:Rio Grande
5853:Literature
5694:Government
5667:Bizcochito
5624:New Mexico
5452:Washington
5432:San Miguel
5412:Rio Grande
5407:Rio Blanco
5327:Las Animas
5307:Kit Carson
5182:Broomfield
5104:Walsenburg
5064:Rocky Ford
5044:Northglenn
5019:Louisville
4994:Las Animas
4819:Centennial
4809:Cañon City
4804:Burlington
4794:Broomfield
4779:Black Hawk
4610:Prehistory
4535:Government
4515:Coloradans
4407:Willamette
4402:Lackawanna
4383:Rio Grande
4334:Blackstone
4180:0819562513
4145:0876111150
3148:081530725X
3060:: 93–108.
2737:January 5,
2633:Tundra Top
2550:References
2543:West Texas
2321:Rio Puerco
2226:Rio Salado
2156:Tributary
2087:Tó Baʼáadi
2052:paslápaane
1899:Río Grande
1868:Eagle Pass
1802:Falcon Dam
1774:roundwater
1623:See also:
1444:Since 1830
1418:New Mexico
1169:New Mexico
1148:, a large
1119:Nuevo León
1087:steamboats
1072:riverboats
1066:Navigation
1020:, Mexico.
1018:Tamaulipas
1010:Rio Salado
947:Las Cruces
941:cities of
911:New Mexico
859:Tamaulipas
855:Nuevo León
835:New Mexico
784:Tó Ba’áadi
666:Rio Grande
647:Designated
608:Rio Salado
600:Rio Puerco
451:Basin size
405:25°57′22″N
281:2nd source
235:37°47′51″N
173:Tamaulipas
169:Nuevo León
153:New Mexico
60:Rio Grande
7024:Cow Bayou
6924:Red River
6684:Inks Lake
6525:South Bay
6281:Roosevelt
6221:Guadalupe
6147:Tucumcari
6092:Lovington
6087:Los Lunas
6077:Las Vegas
5833:Elections
5828:Education
5731:Civil War
5716:Landmarks
5709:Territory
5689:Geography
5637:(capital)
5357:Montezuma
5297:Jefferson
5162:Archuleta
5009:Lone Tree
5004:Littleton
4999:Leadville
4979:Lafayette
4884:Englewood
4879:Edgewater
4711:Education
4620:Railroads
4575:Mountains
4530:Geography
4520:Elections
4475:(capital)
4388:St. Johns
3713:April 21,
3687:April 21,
3660:April 21,
3637:April 21,
3419:0362-4331
2378:Rio Chama
2207:Rio Alamo
2144:discharge
2140:tributary
2121:Río Bravo
2118:By 1602,
2063:hañapakwa
2003:Río Bravo
1824:Crossings
1814:discharge
1749:Rio Chama
1562:president
1510:acre-feet
1438:Río Chama
1398:New Spain
1306:West Mesa
1244:Rio Chama
1115:Monterrey
1031:from one
1025:sea level
994:Chihuahua
931:Rio Chama
897:, in the
881:Geography
847:Chihuahua
794:) in the
763:del Norte
759:Río Bravo
612:Rio Alamo
592:Rio Chama
544:Rio Hondo
540:Red River
463:Discharge
408:97°8′43″W
324:37°51′6″N
161:Chihuahua
18:Río Bravo
7012:Wetlands
6734:Lake LBJ
6545:West Bay
6460:East Bay
6331:Valencia
6321:Torrance
6301:Santa Fe
6296:Sandoval
6286:San Juan
6256:McKinley
6206:Doña Ana
6157:Counties
6122:Santa Fe
6097:Portales
6067:Kirtland
6042:Española
6032:Corrales
6022:Carlsbad
5858:Politics
5838:Gun laws
5803:Abortion
5760:Hispanos
5721:Military
5634:Santa Fe
5437:Sedgwick
5427:San Juan
5422:Saguache
5387:Phillips
5362:Montrose
5312:La Plata
5287:Huerfano
5282:Hinsdale
5277:Gunnison
5262:Garfield
5207:Costilla
5192:Cheyenne
5157:Arapahoe
5139:Counties
5094:Trinidad
5089:Thornton
5084:Sterling
5074:Sheridan
5039:Montrose
5024:Loveland
5014:Longmont
4984:Lakewood
4974:La Junta
4959:Gunnison
4929:Glendale
4919:Fountain
4899:Florence
4789:Brighton
4736:Religion
4731:Politics
4716:Gun laws
4686:Abortion
4645:Timeline
4570:Military
4510:Colleges
4462:Colorado
4348:Cuyahoga
4260:Archived
4230:(1957).
4228:Lea, Tom
4165:(1991).
4114:July 21,
4105:Archived
4079:July 21,
4070:Archived
4044:July 21,
4035:Archived
4009:July 20,
4000:Archived
3974:July 21,
3965:Archived
3925:July 22,
3454:. London
3313:Archived
3215:Archived
3062:Archived
2911:June 24,
2828:June 28,
2805:June 28,
2715:July 17,
2658:July 17,
2587:July 17,
2417:See also
2296:115,000
2113:Colorado
2076:Spanish
1818:Presidio
1634:and the
1299:Holocene
1033:sediment
919:Española
891:Colorado
851:Coahuila
812:Colorado
306:Colorado
217:Colorado
165:Coahuila
149:Colorado
126:Location
6505:Oso Bay
6409:of the
6311:Socorro
6241:Lincoln
6231:Hidalgo
6226:Harding
6201:De Baca
6132:Socorro
6117:Ruidoso
6112:Roswell
6012:Artesia
5868:Regions
5823:Economy
5796:Society
5777:Symbols
5699:History
5679:Culture
5662:Cuisine
5472:Regions
5397:Prowers
5347:Mineral
5332:Lincoln
5322:Larimer
5292:Jackson
5257:Fremont
5247:El Paso
5237:Douglas
5232:Dolores
5212:Crowley
5202:Conejos
5187:Chaffee
5177:Boulder
5152:Alamosa
4964:Holyoke
4949:Greeley
4874:Durango
4784:Boulder
4759:Alamosa
4706:Economy
4696:Culture
4679:Society
4640:Symbols
4630:Slavery
4585:Museums
4545:History
4500:Outline
4373:Potomac
4358:Hanalei
4353:Detroit
3552:KRQE-TV
3424:May 31,
3071:May 20,
3020:Bibcode
2956:(1957)
2954:Tom Lea
2936:May 18,
2763:June 5,
2334:19,000
2315:68,400
2312:26,400
2293:44,402
2239:60,400
2236:23,323
2201:33,500
2198:12,950
2078:entrada
2034:Keresan
1860:Del Rio
1856:Reynosa
1852:McAllen
1840:El Paso
1770:Treated
1649:in 2022
1613:dredged
1522:El Paso
1462:El Paso
1404:led by
1364:pueblos
1361:Keresan
1334:Archaic
1228:bolsons
1194:History
1188:sandbar
1184:US Navy
1138:El Paso
1037:canyons
990:Ojinaga
863:Mesilla
806:and in
798:and in
776:P’osoge
131:Country
6794:Rivers
6306:Sierra
6191:Colfax
6186:Cibola
6181:Chaves
6176:Catron
6057:Grants
6052:Gallup
6037:Deming
6027:Clovis
5984:Cities
5644:Topics
5447:Teller
5442:Summit
5402:Pueblo
5392:Pitkin
5367:Morgan
5352:Moffat
5267:Gilpin
5252:Elbert
5227:Denver
5217:Custer
5099:Victor
5069:Salida
5054:Pueblo
4939:Golden
4924:Fruita
4869:Denver
4859:Dacono
4844:Cortez
4774:Aurora
4764:Arvada
4751:Cities
4741:Sports
4660:Trails
4625:Rivers
4550:Images
4482:Topics
4472:Denver
4363:Hudson
4327:Rivers
4238:
4216:
4197:
4177:
4142:
3878:
3614:May 2,
3584:May 2,
3558:May 2,
3528:May 2,
3502:May 2,
3417:
3339:
3174:
3145:
3120:
2972:page 7
2873:
2711:. 2005
2410:2,297
2391:8,143
2388:3,144
2372:598.3
2353:2,688
2350:1,038
2331:7,350
2258:2,720
2255:1,050
2220:4,340
2217:1,675
2092:Navajo
2041:posoge
2023:Pueblo
1844:Laredo
1808:, and
1526:Juárez
1470:slaves
1357:Tanoan
1315:Clovis
1310:Folsom
1121:, via
1074:or by
1041:bosque
963:Pueblo
939:desert
788:Navajo
529:
466:
443:Length
188:Source
139:Mexico
84:Kótsoi
6399:Texas
6326:Union
6266:Otero
6216:Grant
6196:Curry
6163:See:
6102:Raton
6062:Hobbs
6007:Aztec
5813:Crime
5743:Music
5672:Chile
5652:Index
5620:State
5417:Routt
5377:Ouray
5372:Otero
5337:Logan
5302:Kiowa
5272:Grand
5242:Eagle
5222:Delta
5147:Adams
5059:Rifle
5049:Ouray
4989:Lamar
4889:Evans
4864:Delta
4849:Craig
4799:Brush
4769:Aspen
4691:Crime
4655:Towns
4565:Lists
4495:Index
4458:State
4108:(PDF)
4101:(PDF)
4073:(PDF)
4066:(PDF)
4038:(PDF)
4031:(PDF)
4003:(PDF)
3996:(PDF)
3968:(PDF)
3961:(PDF)
3840:(PDF)
3370:(PDF)
3363:(PDF)
3316:(PDF)
3305:(PDF)
3276:(PDF)
3269:(PDF)
3218:(PDF)
3203:(PDF)
3065:(PDF)
3050:(PDF)
2404:4.98
2385:16.2
2366:0.31
2363:10.9
2347:1.68
2344:59.5
2325:39.5
2309:24.0
2290:7.50
2271:10.3
2252:3.68
2233:10.0
2214:3.68
2015:bravo
1692:Jemez
1483:1916)
1481:circa
1341:maize
1323:Belen
1232:playa
1056:delta
992:, in
843:Texas
367:Mouth
157:Texas
145:State
6316:Taos
6271:Quay
6261:Mora
6251:Luna
6211:Eddy
6142:Taos
5462:Yuma
5457:Weld
5382:Park
5342:Mesa
5317:Lake
5172:Bent
5167:Baca
5129:Yuma
5124:Wray
4400:and
4336:and
4236:ISBN
4214:ISBN
4195:ISBN
4175:ISBN
4140:ISBN
4116:2010
4081:2010
4046:2010
4011:2010
3976:2010
3927:2010
3876:ISBN
3852:2024
3823:2024
3797:2024
3734:KOAT
3715:2023
3689:2023
3662:2023
3639:2023
3616:2022
3586:2022
3560:2022
3530:2022
3504:2022
3460:2021
3426:2020
3415:ISSN
3392:2010
3337:ISBN
3284:2004
3252:2020
3226:2021
3185:2021
3172:ISBN
3143:ISBN
3118:ISBN
3073:2020
2991:2022
2938:2016
2913:2023
2871:ISBN
2830:2017
2807:2017
2765:2024
2739:2023
2717:2010
2660:2010
2589:2010
2407:887
2401:176
2382:571
2369:231
2328:1.1
2306:848
2287:265
2277:355
2274:137
2268:362
2249:130
2230:354
2211:130
2192:368
2068:Towa
2056:Tiwa
2046:Tewa
1866:and
1854:and
1846:and
1838:and
1694:and
1524:and
1359:and
1327:Cody
1325:and
1297:and
1214:The
1144:The
1101:and
1099:Ohio
1093:and
1012:and
1000:and
969:and
953:and
945:and
865:and
857:and
849:and
782:and
780:Tewa
664:The
635:Type
34:and
6236:Lea
5622:of
4560:Law
4460:of
4378:New
3482:CNN
3092:doi
3028:doi
3016:168
2758:obo
2195:10
2182:km
2175:m/s
2006:or
1951:or
786:in
778:in
711:or
7056::
4275:).
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4054:^
4019:^
3984:^
3949:^
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3860:^
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3769:.
3732:.
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3607:.
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3521:.
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3409:.
3311:.
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3292:^
3243:.
3211:35
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3166:.
3104:^
3058:69
3056:.
3052:.
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2756:.
2707:.
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2090:,
2066:,
2054:,
2044:,
2032:,
2012:,
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1981:ɑː
1967:oʊ
1964:iː
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1850:;
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594:,
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570:,
566:,
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558:,
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550:,
546:,
542:,
479:–
386:;
304:,
300:,
215:,
211:,
195:,
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167:,
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159:,
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