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R. D. Pradhan

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feared it might be leaked to the Press. The talks were held in confidentiality and even the Assam Chief Minister and the Governor were unaware of the progress made. When AASU requested taking the draft back to Assam for approval by the party members, it was instead suggested to fly a sixty-member AASU Executive body to Delhi. Pradhan had kept Rajiv Gandhi deliberately out of the talks with AASU until they had approved the draft. Pradhan used the pressure of time to clinch the accord as it was 2:30 am on 15 August, and Rajiv Gandhi had decided to announce the signing of the accord in the
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international trade and commerce in Geneva for ten years. He held several important positions in the Government of Maharashtra and the Government of India including Home Secretary, Government of Maharashtra, Director General of Shipping in the Government of India, and Chief Secretary, Government of Maharashtra. In December 2008, he was appointed to lead a two-man panel to investigate the
836: 515:, general secretary AASU to Delhi in May 1985. Pradhan held five meetings with AASU in the first round of talks in May starting with a twenty-five-point discussion list. Eventually the list was narrowed down to seven core issues. The policy for the detection and treatment of foreigners was discussed during these meetings. 467:
Following this the Desai Commission was set up to complete the previous commission's work in 24 hours. Pradhan briefed the commission on the work done by the previous commissions, and provided it with records and figures available with the Home Ministry. However the commission could not complete its
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As in the case of Assam, Pradhan kept Rajiv Gandhi out of the negotiations. The talks started off roughly because Rajiv Gandhi had opposed some points of the agreement negotiated by Pradhan's predecessor with Laldenga. The talks progressed slowly, but in June 1986, Pradhan made an offer for a quick
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had fought for secession of his land from the country. In 1976 he had signed an accord with the Indian government, but this was not implemented because of the successive change of governments. Negotiations were ongoing from the time of the 1980 Indira Gandhi government. Pradhan started direct talks
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in March 1987, after Arunachal was granted statehood in November 1986. The state was having border problems with China at the time, and Pradhan's achievements in reaching the accords of northeast states of Assam and Mizoram and his previous experience in the Defence Ministry were the factors Prime
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On 30 June, the day of his retirement, Pradhan again suggested that Laldenga be flexible to reach a settlement. Laldenga accepted this and in an hour's time all pending issues were cleared, and the draft of the agreement was prepared. Although they had planned to get the accord signed by Pradhan's
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to Assam on 9 August 1985, and met over 95 delegations that day. The final round of talks began on 12 August, when the first written draft of the negotiations was prepared jointly by Pradhan and the joint secretary of AASU, S.S. Sharma. There was no written record of the previous talks as Pradhan
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which would be permanently transferred to Punjab as part of the accord. As per the commission's suggestion for a linguistic enumeration of the population of a village called Kandu Khera, the task demanded that the enumeration be fair and peaceful. Pradhan ordered the deployment of a contingent of
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Pradhan was given the task of assessing the election-readiness of Punjab, and he arranged meetings between jailed student leaders and their mentors to assess the mood of the Punjab youth. When elections were held in Punjab, the Akali Dal joined the mainstream and was returned as the ruling party.
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Pradhan was an IAS officer of the 1952 batch who served in the Maharashtra cadre. He joined as a Bombay State officer. For the next five years he worked in Gujarat. He was a Private Secretary to the Union Minister of Defence Y. B. Chavan. Later, he was an Indian representative diplomat in
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successor, Rajiv Gandhi wanted it to be signed by Pradhan himself in the few hours left before his retirement. They consulted a legal expert and got his retirement postponed to midnight. The accord was then jointly signed by him, Laldenga and Lalkhama, the Chief Secretary of Mizoram.
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officers from non-Hindi speaking areas who successfully performed the enumeration. It was as per that enumeration that the commission concluded that it could not make any recommendation for a suitable contiguous Hindi-majority area of villages that can be transferred to Haryana.
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bodyguards sympathetic to the Khalistan cause, the situation in Punjab had become tense. Pradhan suggested re-initialisation of dialogue with the Akali Dal, and as a precursor suggested the replacement of Punjab Governor K.T. Satarawalla, with a person of political background.
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Following this the Venkataramiah Commission was set up with the same purpose, and Pradhan represented the Central Government in the hearings of the commission. That commission too could not come up with a solution in time because of a last-minute change of plan by the
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in 1980 for a solution to the problem. The talks were formally discontinued in 1983 without a solution. Pradhan formally resumed talks on the Assam problem at the insistence of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in April 1985. He invited the AASU representatives including
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in the village for the safety of the enumerators, and so that political forces did not determine the outcome of the result. When both the Chief Ministers of Punjab and Haryana showed dissatisfaction with the neutrality of the enumerators, Pradhan selected 30 young
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in the Punjab negotiations. Being from Maharashtra himself, Pradhan was aware of the political structure on his home state, and knew of Pawar's abilities, and his added advantage of being a friend of
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communal riots of 1982. When Rajiv became the Prime Minister in 1984, he invited Pradhan to make his services available to the Government of India. Pradhan was appointed
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party, was impressed by the work done by Pradhan, who as Chief Secretary of Maharashtra, had promptly handled and provided administrative services during the
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work as its term was extended at the behest of Punjab. Chandigarh is still a Union Territory shared as a joint capital by the states of Punjab and Haryana.
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came to power in January 1990, he demanded the resignation of Governors of all states. Pradhan was the first governor to hand over the resignation.
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was made the new Governor of Punjab in March 1985. Pradhan also suggested involving the former Maharashtra Chief Minister
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The first major task Pradhan took up as Home Secretary in February 1985, was to assess the political situation in
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which came to power in the elections held in Assam in December 1985, with P.K. Mahanta as Chief Minister.
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Private Secretary to Y.B. Chavan, Chief Minister Maharashtra, Defence Minister India : (1960โ€“1965)
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government. To counter Bhajan Lal's opposition to the commission, he was replaced as Chief Minister by
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R.D. Pradhan won a seat in the Maharashtra Legislative Council in June 1990 on the Congress ticket.
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into the state. They were having talks with the Central Government from the time of
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In August 1985, Rajiv Gandhi handed over responsibility of negotiations with
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India's Resident Representative in Geneva to UNCTAD and GATT : 12 years
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Minister Rajiv Gandhi considered before offering him the position. When
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to flush out the militants, and her subsequent assassination by her own
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officer, from the 1952 batch who served as Union Home Secretary and
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Sonia Gandhi looks for political aide and Pradhan may fit the bill
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resolution as he was retiring from government service that month.
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in 1985 and served in that post until his retirement in 1986.
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Assistant Collector and Sub-Divisional Magistrate, Mount Abu
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Governor, Arunachal Pradesh : March 1987 โ€“ March 1990
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Following the accord the AASU formed their political wing
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Rajiv Gandhi, who was then the General Secretary of the
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Office of the Registrar General and Census Commissioner
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National Institute of Criminology and Forensic Sciences
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Indian National Congress politicians from Maharashtra
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Home Secretary, India : January 1985 โ€“ June 1986
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The positions listed are not in chronological order.
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Following the previous Prime Minister 1067:Department of Jammu and Kashmir Affairs 652: 622:High-level Enquiry Commission for 26/11 602:Home Secretary, Maharashtra : 1977 227:15 January 1985 โ€“ 30 June 1986 2351:Indian Administrative Service officers 567:R.D. Pradhan was appointed the second 518:Pradhan accompanied the Home Minister 494:against the influx of foreigners from 464:who agreed to the commission's award. 174:18 March 1987 โ€“ 16 March 1990 546:to Pradhan. Laldenga, founder of the 303:(27 June 1928 โ€“ 31 July 2020) was an 7: 357:Pradhan worked under Home Ministers 60:adding citations to reliable sources 1052:National Crime Investigation Bureau 910:National Crime Investigation Bureau 580:Rajya Sabha and Legislative Council 25: 996:Central Industrial Security Force 882:Central Industrial Security Force 563:Governorship of Arunachal Pradesh 551:with Laldenga in September 1985. 365:, and Minister of State for Home 1084: 959:Central Hindi Training Institute 841:Ministry of Home Affairs (India) 834: 36: 27:Indian civil servant (1928โ€“2020) 2176:Fenner Brockway, Baron Brockway 1047:Central Bureau of Investigation 950:Department of Official Language 855:Department of Internal Security 47:needs additional citations for 2336:Governors of Arunachal Pradesh 900:National Civil Defence College 789:19 March 1987 โ€“ 16 March 1990 1: 1717:Kershasp Tehmurasp Satarawala 1464:Ratanjit Pratap Narain Singh 1042:National Crime Records Bureau 1032:Bureau of Immigration (India) 905:National Investigation Agency 895:National Crime Records Bureau 785:Governor of Arunachal Pradesh 634:R.D. Pradhan was awarded the 569:Governor of Arunachal Pradesh 309:Governor of Arunachal Pradesh 305:Indian Administrative Service 162:Governor of Arunachal Pradesh 1521:award recipients (1980โ€“1989) 991:Central Reserve Police Force 919:North Eastern Police Academy 872:Central Reserve Police Force 605:Chief Secretary, Maharashtra 2100:19th Kushok Bakula Rinpoche 1909:Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai 1570:Prabhat Kumar Mukhopadhyaya 968:Central Armed Police Forces 761:"Working with Rajiv Gandhi" 2387: 1924:Vuppuluri Ganapathi Sastry 1783:Kotha Satchidananda Murthy 981:Indo-Tibetan Border Police 956:Central Translation Bureau 475: 2249: 1651:P. N. Pattabhirama Sastri 1146:T. C. A. Srinivasavaradan 1082: 791: 782: 774: 769: 527:speech the same morning. 294: 265: 220: 167: 155: 143: 2003:C. Venkataraman Sundaram 1037:Narcotics Control Bureau 1001:National Security Guards 941:Narcotics Control Bureau 2356:Indian Home Secretaries 2316:People from Maharashtra 2251:# Posthumous conferral 2226:Narinder Singh Randhawa 2221:Suresh Shankar Nadkarni 1722:Subodh Chandra Sengupta 887:National Security Guard 215:Home Secretary of India 2140:Akkineni Nageswara Rao 1958:Pushpa Mittra Bhargava 1942:Srinivasan Varadarajan 1874:Gurbaksh Singh Dhillon 1702:Swraj Paul, Baron Paul 1343:Kasu Brahmananda Reddy 1016:Defence Security Corps 1006:Special Frontier Force 509:Prafulla Kumar Mahanta 2241:Prakash Narain Tandon 2181:Banoo Jehangir Coyaji 2145:Pratury Trirumala Rao 1973:Nasir Aminuddin Dagar 1937:Bhalchandra Udgaonkar 1932:Gurbachan Singh Talib 1864:Eknath Vasant Chitnis 1393:Mufti Mohammad Sayeed 1373:Prakash Chandra Sethi 976:Border Security Force 915:North Eastern Council 862:Indian Police Service 511:, President AASU and 2130:Kelucharan Mohapatra 2125:Shreyans Prasad Jain 2115:Ashok Sekhar Ganguly 1988:Sidney Dillon Ripley 1677:Richard Attenborough 1585:Avabai Bomanji Wadia 1560:A. 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Pradhan 296: 295: 292: 291: 290:(aged 92) 284: 280: 279: 276: 272: 271: 267: 266: 263: 262: 257: 251: 250: 245: 239: 238: 233: 232:Prime Minister 229: 228: 218: 217: 210: 209: 204: 198: 197: 192: 186: 185: 180: 179:Chief Minister 176: 175: 165: 164: 157: 156: 153: 152: 149: 141: 140: 138:Ram D. Pradhan 137: 130: 129: 44: 42: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2383: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2308: 2306: 2291: 2288: 2286: 2283: 2281: 2278: 2276: 2273: 2271: 2268: 2266: 2263: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2248: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2167: 2161: 2158: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2135:Bal Ram Nanda 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2091: 2085: 2082: 2080: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2064:Julio Ribeiro 2062: 2060: 2057: 2055: 2054:R. D. Pradhan 2052: 2050: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2037: 2035: 2034:Balamani Amma 2032: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2019: 2018:R. K. Trivedi 2016: 2014: 2011: 2009: 2006: 2004: 2001: 1999: 1998:Martand Singh 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1979: 1976: 1974: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1949: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928:Amarjit Singh 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1919:S. Ramaseshan 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1884:Bhimsen Joshi 1882: 1880: 1877: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1860: 1857: 1855: 1852: 1851: 1849: 1845: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1818:Obaid Siddiqi 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1804: 1801: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1758: 1754: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1728: 1727:Adi M. Sethna 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1668: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1596: 1592: 1586: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1576: 1573: 1571: 1568: 1566: 1563: 1561: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1551: 1548: 1547: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1525: 1520: 1519:Padma Bhushan 1513: 1508: 1506: 1501: 1499: 1494: 1493: 1490: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1459: 1453: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1438:Rajnath Singh 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1423:Shivraj Patil 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1353:Morarji Desai 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1328:Indira Gandhi 1326: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1265: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1171:R. D. Pradhan 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1161:M. M. K. Wali 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1141:S. L. Khurana 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1131:Govind Narain 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 973: 971: 969: 965: 958: 955: 954: 952: 948: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 921: 918: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 859: 857: 853: 850: 846: 842: 837: 828: 823: 821: 816: 814: 809: 808: 805: 796: 787: 786: 779: 773: 768: 762: 759: 758: 754: 737: 733: 727: 724: 721: 716: 714: 710: 707: 702: 699: 687: 681: 678: 673: 667: 664: 661: 656: 653: 646: 641: 637: 636:Padma Bhushan 633: 632: 628: 623: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 604: 601: 598: 595: 594: 593: 587: 585: 579: 577: 575: 570: 562: 560: 556: 552: 549: 545: 537: 535: 533: 528: 526: 521: 516: 514: 510: 505: 504:Indira Gandhi 501: 497: 493: 489: 485: 479: 471: 469: 465: 463: 459: 453: 450: 445: 440: 436: 435:Punjab accord 429:Punjab Accord 428: 426: 422: 420: 419:Narasimha Rao 416: 412: 408: 403: 400: 396: 392: 391:Indira Gandhi 388: 384: 380: 372: 370: 368: 364: 360: 355: 353: 349: 345: 337: 335: 333: 327: 325: 321: 316: 315:government. 314: 310: 306: 302: 293: 285: 281: 277: 273: 268: 264: 261: 258: 252: 249: 246: 240: 237: 234: 230: 224: 219: 216: 211: 208: 205: 199: 196: 193: 187: 184: 181: 177: 171: 166: 163: 158: 154: 147: 142: 135: 126: 123: 115: 104: 101: 97: 94: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: โ€“  72: 68: 67:Find sources: 61: 57: 51: 50: 45:This article 43: 39: 34: 33: 30: 19: 2206:M. V. Mathur 2196:Girilal Jain 2191:K. K. Hebbar 2120:Abid Hussain 2053: 1993:Rajeev Sethi 1823:Natwar Singh 1803:B. C. Sanyal 1707:Dr. Rajkumar 1636:Grace Morley 1469:Kiren Rijiju 1418:L. K. Advani 1348:Charan Singh 1254:Anil Goswami 1176:C. G. Somiah 1170: 1011:Assam Rifles 931:Assam Rifles 783: 760: 740:. Retrieved 735: 726: 701: 689:. Retrieved 680: 666: 655: 640:Republic Day 591: 583: 566: 557: 553: 541: 529: 517: 481: 478:Assam Accord 472:Assam Accord 466: 454: 444:Assam Rifles 432: 423: 421:government. 411:Sharad Pawar 404: 376: 359:S. B. Chavan 356: 344:Congress (I) 341: 328: 320:Assam Accord 317: 313:Rajiv Gandhi 300: 299: 288:(2020-07-31) 286:31 July 2020 278:27 June 1928 260:C. G. Somiah 255:Succeeded by 236:Rajiv Gandhi 222: 202:Succeeded by 183:Gegong Apang 169: 118: 109: 99: 92: 85: 78: 66: 54:Please help 49:verification 46: 29: 18:R.D. Pradhan 2366:2020 deaths 2311:1928 births 2186:Girija Devi 1983:Jean Riboud 1828:Ganda Singh 1808:Marie Seton 1747:Umrao Singh 1550:Vainu Bappu 1477:(incumbent) 1446:(incumbent) 1277:(incumbent) 1269:Rajiv Gauba 1259:L. C. Goyal 1249:R. K. Singh 1231:Anil Baijal 1221:Kamal Pande 1206:N. N. Vohra 1126:L. P. Singh 848:Departments 795:Gopal Singh 742:21 December 520:S.B. Chavan 407:Arjun Singh 324:Mizo Accord 311:during the 243:Preceded by 207:Gopal Singh 190:Preceded by 2305:Categories 2216:Russi Mody 2150:Renuka Ray 1697:Prem Nazir 1580:Mrinal Sen 1388:Buta Singh 1363:Zail Singh 1166:Prem Kumar 647:References 574:V.P. Singh 496:Bangladesh 458:Bhajan Lal 439:Chandigarh 367:Arun Nehru 363:Buta Singh 248:Prem Kumar 82:newspapers 2290:2020โ€“2029 2285:2010โ€“2019 2280:2000โ€“2009 2275:1990โ€“1999 2270:1980โ€“1989 2265:1970โ€“1979 2260:1960โ€“1969 2255:1954โ€“1959 1963:Ela Bhatt 1687:V. G. Jog 1443:Amit Shah 1116:B. N. Jha 1111:A. V. Pai 492:agitating 462:Bansi Lal 387:Khalistan 383:Akali Dal 223:In office 170:In office 112:June 2011 544:Laldenga 348:Bhiwandi 322:and the 160:2nd 1025:Bureaus 642:, 1987. 490:, were 96:scholar 691:16 May 629:Awards 379:Punjab 98:  91:  84:  77:  69:  500:Nepal 486:like 484:Assam 213:15th 103:JSTOR 89:books 2169:1989 2093:1988 2027:1987 1951:1986 1847:1985 1756:1984 1670:1983 1594:1982 1543:1981 1527:1980 744:2023 693:2014 498:and 488:AASU 399:Sikh 361:and 283:Died 275:Born 75:news 638:on 449:IAS 58:by 2307:: 734:. 712:^ 369:. 1511:e 1504:t 1497:v 826:e 819:t 812:v 746:. 695:. 674:. 624:. 125:) 119:( 114:) 110:( 100:ยท 93:ยท 86:ยท 79:ยท 52:. 20:)

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R.D. Pradhan

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Governor of Arunachal Pradesh
Gegong Apang
Bhishma Narain Singh
Gopal Singh
Home Secretary of India
Rajiv Gandhi
Prem Kumar
C. G. Somiah
Indian Administrative Service
Governor of Arunachal Pradesh
Rajiv Gandhi
Assam Accord
Mizo Accord
2008 Mumbai attacks
Congress (I)
Bhiwandi
Union Home Secretary

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