28:
222:
the first time the South
American Championship and finished second to Argentina. It would be only in 2018 that such result would be bested. Between the late 1960s and early 1990s, Brazil disputed with Paraguay the 4th place in the South American Championship, always behind Argentina, Uruguay and Chile. Until the 1970s, most players were of British and Argentine origins, but the sport started to have most Brazilian players from the 1970s.
268:
286:
The Brazil national rugby union team won five South
American Championship B and is now playing the South American Championship A. The Brazil national team are generally ranked around 30th in the world, and have been ranked as the 3rd best South American team since they passed Paraguary in the world
221:
In 1932 Brazil hosted the Junior
Springboks, while in 1936 it was visited by the British and Irish Lions, in their way back from Argentina. It was in 1950 that the Brazilian national team was formed again and it debuted in the South American Rugby Championship in 1951. In 1964, São Paulo hosted for
236:
In 1988, rugby was being played in only three of the
Brazilian states. However, some progress had been made - in 1963, it was recorded that 95% of Brazilian players were foreigners, and there were only four clubs; by 1988, 75% of Brazilian rugby players were native born, and there were thirty five
167:
and in the
Federal District. The sport is not widely played in schools, but is common in universities, more specifically the South, South East as well as parts of Amazon and the North East. The South East usually supplies the largest number of players to the national side. As of 2016, rugby is
202:
in 1995. The confederation has six affiliate state federations: Gaúcha (Rio Grande do Sul), Catarinense (Santa
Catarina), Paranaense (Paraná), Paulista (São Paulo), Mineira (Minas Gerais), and Fluminense (Rio de Janeiro). Other state federations are unaffiliated with the CBRu.
314:
The only way to watch rugby union in Brazil is through paid subscriptions, but the vast majority of
Brazilians don't have paid TV, resulting in the sport being fairly unknown by the majority of the population. The first rugby union matches shown in Brazil was on
237:
clubs. São Paulo concentrated the vast majority of the clubs and it is still the hotbed of the sport in the country, although
Southern states (Paraná, Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul) emerged as competitors to São Paulo's hegemony from the 1990s.
218:. The first recorded match took place in 1926 between São Paulo and Santos city representatives and matches between São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro states were played almost every year between the 1926 and 1963.
804:
230:
1319:
198:, or CBRu), founded in 2010. It is the successor of the União de Rugby do Brasil (founded in 1963) and the Associação Brasileira de Rugby (founded in 1972). It became a member of the
1168:
214:
Rugby was brought to Brazil by the
British in the late nineteenth century. The first recorded Brazilian club was founded in 1891, in Rio de Janeiro. In 1895 rugby was introduced in
1158:
1148:
799:
226:
1402:
1354:
1814:
598:
1153:
1206:
680:
675:
290:
The women's national rugby sevens team is the best in South
America, and has won all the sevens championships ever played, without losing a single match.
1143:
852:
1457:
649:
819:
1163:
1442:
1347:
1309:
976:
591:
175:. The women's national team is the strongest in South America, and finished in 10th place at the 2009 Rugby Sevens World Cup in Dubai.
1854:
1117:
450:
470:
1533:
1487:
1332:
1199:
722:
654:
416:
371:
1907:
1122:
644:
561:
411:
276:
69:
33:
1912:
1739:
1553:
1513:
1340:
244:
1943:
1794:
1754:
1714:
845:
717:
584:
537:
421:
299:
136:
37:
240:
In 2004, Brazil won the first South American Women's Sevens Championship and is still the biggest South American champion.
1902:
1392:
1112:
191:
732:
1314:
1215:
1192:
1173:
1097:
915:
179:
27:
1917:
971:
712:
621:
335:
349:
ESPN got the 2nd place in audience with the paid channels, having a great coverage of the event sending reporters to
1829:
1809:
1799:
1422:
783:
778:
215:
1922:
1869:
1674:
1654:
1644:
1624:
1614:
1518:
1417:
1127:
1107:
1102:
920:
838:
768:
339:
199:
1879:
1819:
1804:
1779:
1679:
1639:
1584:
1286:
1231:
1223:
382:
773:
748:
523:
1276:
1076:
727:
1839:
1834:
1789:
1784:
1744:
1734:
1699:
1659:
1508:
1482:
1477:
1467:
1447:
1427:
1266:
1251:
1051:
1016:
996:
945:
426:
357:
120:
1874:
1864:
1849:
1769:
1719:
1704:
1689:
1604:
1589:
1559:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1523:
1472:
1437:
1432:
1412:
1407:
1397:
1387:
1281:
1256:
1236:
1092:
1071:
1036:
905:
809:
763:
659:
390:
116:
950:
885:
1884:
1859:
1824:
1774:
1764:
1759:
1729:
1694:
1684:
1634:
1609:
1599:
1579:
1569:
1528:
1502:
1462:
1261:
1061:
1041:
981:
930:
890:
1011:
925:
895:
875:
1001:
1709:
1669:
1649:
1619:
1594:
1564:
1497:
1492:
1246:
1066:
1046:
991:
986:
758:
753:
498:
430:
346:
327:
320:
252:
900:
1844:
1749:
1724:
1664:
1629:
1574:
1297:
1271:
880:
814:
386:
1031:
1021:
940:
370:
made the first rugby union live broadcast on Brazilian open air TV, showing Brazil's matches at
1006:
935:
446:
1026:
955:
698:
164:
1371:
861:
541:
406:
378:
280:
112:
279:
have been playing international matches since the 1950s but have yet to qualify for the
910:
256:
168:
played by about 60,000 Brazilians and has experienced sizeable growth in the country.
1937:
475:
140:
248:
172:
534:
1367:
1363:
394:
360:
153:
1184:
267:
576:
524:"Olympics Give Golf And Rugby Golden Chance" at Sky.com, 9 October 2009
367:
350:
157:
445:, by Nigel Starmer-Smith - Published by Macdonald & Co (1988) -
830:
566:
266:
556:
363:(open air TV) broadcast some Brazilian matches of rugby sevens.
331:
316:
1336:
1188:
834:
580:
571:
225:
Brazil has also been visited by at least two French tours -
178:
In 2020, Brazil started a professional franchise in the new
471:"Something new to cheer: Why rugby could be the next craze"
171:
Brazil also competes in the South American tournaments
1893:
1378:
1295:
1222:
1136:
1085:
964:
868:
792:
741:
705:
693:
668:
637:
630:
614:
127:
103:
95:
85:
75:
63:
53:
45:
20:
306:, which has been contested annually since 1964.
156:increasing in popularity at universities across
330:was the first live broadcast in the country by
1348:
1200:
846:
592:
8:
1321:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands
1355:
1341:
1333:
1207:
1193:
1185:
853:
839:
831:
634:
599:
585:
577:
499:"História do Rugby | Portal do Rugby"
163:Rugby union is played regularly in all of
820:Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics
462:
342:send the signal freely to the country.
1370:affiliated nations not present in the
510:
508:
17:
298:The domestic club competition is the
7:
733:Circuito Brasileiro de Rugby Sevens
190:Rugby union is administered by the
14:
723:South American Rugby Championship
417:Brazil national rugby sevens team
393:are the main events broadcast by
372:South American Rugby Championship
152:is a rapidly growing sport, with
412:Brazil national rugby union team
196:Confederação Brasileira de Rugby
59:Confederação Brasileira de Rugby
26:
1403:Arab states of the Persian Gulf
245:International Olympic Committee
718:Campeonato Brasileiro de Rugby
535:World Rankings Analysis at IRB
422:Campeonato Brasileiro de Rugby
300:Campeonato Brasileiro de Rugby
137:Campeonato Brasileiro de Rugby
1:
1216:Rugby union in South America
443:The Whitbread Rugby World '89
271:Lobo Bravo Rugby - The Wolves
192:Brazilian Rugby Confederation
180:Superliga Americana de Rugby
1815:St Vincent & Grenadines
713:Americas Rugby Championship
622:Brazilian Rugby Association
1960:
977:Australian rules football
200:International Rugby Board
134:
110:
25:
562:Brazil IRB official page
383:Six Nations Championship
728:Copa do Brasil de Rugby
427:Rugby union in Portugal
358:2011 Pan American Games
243:On 9 October 2009, the
216:São Paulo Athletic Club
121:IRB Sevens World Series
1458:British Virgin Islands
1443:Bosnia and Herzegovina
810:Charles William Miller
660:South American Jaguars
567:Portal do Rugby (news)
391:The Rugby Championship
272:
255:which will be held in
117:Rugby World Cup Sevens
1944:Rugby union in Brazil
1894:Former states without
1855:Trinidad & Tobago
1169:Short course swimming
608:Rugby union in Brazil
557:Brazilian Rugby Union
294:Domestic organisation
270:
251:would be part of the
150:Rugby union in Brazil
105:National competitions
21:Rugby union in Brazil
1896:World Cup experience
1381:World Cup experience
1118:Military World Games
431:Rugby union in Macau
347:2007 Rugby World Cup
338:efforts to make the
328:2003 Rugby World Cup
321:1999 Rugby World Cup
253:2016 Summer Olympics
1149:Artistic gymnastics
1137:World championships
815:Paulo do Rio Branco
387:Rugby Champions Cup
323:(only highlights).
1379:Third tier without
1123:Pan American Games
1086:Multi-sport events
916:Mixed martial arts
572:Rugby Mania (news)
540:2013-02-01 at the
287:rankings in 2008.
273:
165:Brazil's 26 states
87:Registered players
1931:
1930:
1330:
1329:
1302:other territories
1182:
1181:
972:American football
921:Modern pentathlon
869:Individual sports
828:
827:
689:
688:
479:. 28 October 2016
147:
146:
129:Club competitions
1951:
1740:Papua New Guinea
1554:French Polynesia
1372:Rugby World Cups
1357:
1350:
1343:
1334:
1322:
1310:Falkland Islands
1224:Sovereign states
1209:
1202:
1195:
1186:
1159:Indoor athletics
862:Sports in Brazil
855:
848:
841:
832:
805:1985 French tour
800:1974 French tour
793:Related articles
635:
601:
594:
587:
578:
544:
532:
526:
521:
515:
512:
503:
502:
495:
489:
488:
486:
484:
467:
334:, thanks to the
88:
78:
66:
65:National team(s)
56:
30:
18:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1948:
1934:
1933:
1932:
1927:
1895:
1889:
1795:Solomon Islands
1380:
1374:
1361:
1331:
1326:
1320:
1303:
1301:
1291:
1218:
1213:
1183:
1178:
1132:
1113:Lusophony Games
1081:
960:
864:
859:
829:
824:
788:
737:
701:
685:
664:
626:
610:
605:
553:
548:
547:
542:Wayback Machine
533:
529:
522:
518:
513:
506:
497:
496:
492:
482:
480:
469:
468:
464:
459:
439:
407:Sport in Brazil
403:
379:Rugby World Cup
312:
296:
281:Rugby World Cup
265:
247:announced that
212:
206:
188:
143:
139:
130:
123:
119:
115:
113:Rugby World Cup
106:
86:
76:
64:
54:
41:
12:
11:
5:
1957:
1955:
1947:
1946:
1936:
1935:
1929:
1928:
1926:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1905:
1903:Czechoslovakia
1899:
1897:
1891:
1890:
1888:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1652:
1647:
1642:
1637:
1632:
1627:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1562:
1557:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1536:
1534:Czech Republic
1531:
1526:
1521:
1516:
1511:
1506:
1503:Chinese Taipei
1500:
1495:
1490:
1488:Cayman Islands
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1393:American Samoa
1390:
1384:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1362:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1345:
1337:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1324:
1317:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1174:FIFA World Cup
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1098:Youth Olympics
1095:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
968:
966:
962:
961:
959:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
872:
870:
866:
865:
860:
858:
857:
850:
843:
835:
826:
825:
823:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
796:
794:
790:
789:
787:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
745:
743:
739:
738:
736:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
709:
707:
703:
702:
697:
695:
691:
690:
687:
686:
684:
683:
678:
672:
670:
666:
665:
663:
662:
657:
652:
647:
641:
639:
632:
631:National teams
628:
627:
625:
624:
618:
616:
615:Governing body
612:
611:
606:
604:
603:
596:
589:
581:
575:
574:
569:
564:
559:
552:
551:External links
549:
546:
545:
527:
516:
504:
490:
461:
460:
458:
455:
454:
453:
451:978-1852910389
438:
435:
434:
433:
424:
419:
414:
409:
402:
399:
311:
308:
295:
292:
264:
261:
257:Rio de Janeiro
211:
208:
187:
186:Governing body
184:
145:
144:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
124:
111:
108:
107:
104:
101:
100:
97:
93:
92:
89:
83:
82:
79:
73:
72:
67:
61:
60:
57:
55:Governing body
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
40:national teams
31:
23:
22:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1956:
1945:
1942:
1941:
1939:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1892:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1658:
1656:
1653:
1651:
1648:
1646:
1643:
1641:
1638:
1636:
1633:
1631:
1628:
1626:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1598:
1596:
1593:
1591:
1588:
1586:
1583:
1581:
1578:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1563:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1537:
1535:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1525:
1522:
1520:
1517:
1515:
1512:
1510:
1507:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1385:
1383:
1377:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1358:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1339:
1338:
1335:
1323:
1318:
1316:
1315:French Guiana
1313:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1299:
1294:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1210:
1205:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1078:
1077:Winter sports
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
969:
967:
963:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
867:
863:
856:
851:
849:
844:
842:
837:
836:
833:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
797:
795:
791:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
749:Band Saracens
747:
746:
744:
742:Super 8 teams
740:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
708:
704:
700:
699:Sudamérica XV
696:
692:
682:
679:
677:
674:
673:
671:
667:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
642:
640:
636:
633:
629:
623:
620:
619:
617:
613:
609:
602:
597:
595:
590:
588:
583:
582:
579:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
554:
550:
543:
539:
536:
531:
528:
525:
520:
517:
511:
509:
505:
500:
494:
491:
478:
477:
476:The Economist
472:
466:
463:
456:
452:
448:
444:
441:
440:
436:
432:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
413:
410:
408:
405:
404:
400:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
377:Nowadays the
375:
373:
369:
364:
362:
359:
354:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
318:
310:In television
309:
307:
305:
301:
293:
291:
288:
284:
282:
278:
277:national team
269:
263:National team
262:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
241:
238:
234:
232:
228:
223:
219:
217:
209:
207:
204:
201:
197:
193:
185:
183:
181:
176:
174:
169:
166:
161:
159:
155:
151:
142:
141:Brazil Sevens
138:
133:
126:
122:
118:
114:
109:
102:
98:
94:
90:
84:
80:
74:
71:
68:
62:
58:
52:
48:
44:
39:
35:
29:
24:
19:
16:
1918:West Germany
1908:East Germany
1514:Cook Islands
1452:
1298:Dependencies
1241:
1056:
1052:Rugby league
1017:Field hockey
997:Box lacrosse
946:Table tennis
706:Competitions
607:
530:
519:
493:
481:. Retrieved
474:
465:
442:
437:Bibliography
376:
365:
355:
344:
325:
313:
303:
297:
289:
285:
274:
249:rugby sevens
242:
239:
235:
231:that of 1985
227:that of 1974
224:
220:
213:
205:
195:
189:
177:
170:
162:
149:
148:
77:First played
15:
1830:Switzerland
1800:South Korea
1755:Philippines
1715:Netherlands
1368:World Rugby
1364:Rugby union
1128:Universiade
1108:Deaflympics
1103:Paralympics
1057:Rugby union
965:Team sports
694:Other teams
395:ESPN Brasil
361:Rede Record
319:during the
154:rugby union
1923:Yugoslavia
1870:Uzbekistan
1675:Mauritania
1655:Madagascar
1645:Luxembourg
1625:Kyrgyzstan
1615:Kazakhstan
1519:Costa Rica
1418:Azerbaijan
1072:Water polo
1067:Volleyball
1047:Motorsport
1037:Ice hockey
987:Basketball
906:Gymnastics
483:28 October
457:References
1880:Venezuela
1820:Swaziland
1810:St Lucia
1805:Sri Lanka
1780:Singapore
1680:Mauritius
1640:Lithuania
1585:Hong Kong
1287:Venezuela
1232:Argentina
1154:Athletics
951:Taekwondo
886:Badminton
881:Athletics
759:Desterro
514:Thau, p49
366:In 2016,
34:Brazilian
1938:Category
1840:Thailand
1835:Tanzania
1790:Slovenia
1785:Slovakia
1745:Paraguay
1735:Pakistan
1700:Mongolia
1660:Malaysia
1556:(Tahiti)
1509:Colombia
1505:(Taiwan)
1483:Cameroon
1478:Cambodia
1468:Bulgaria
1448:Botswana
1428:Barbados
1277:Suriname
1267:Paraguay
1252:Colombia
1144:Aquatics
1093:Olympics
1062:Softball
1042:Lacrosse
1032:Handball
1022:Football
982:Baseball
941:Swimming
931:Shooting
891:Canoeing
784:São José
764:Farrapos
754:Curitiba
538:Archived
401:See also
304:Super 10
38:Peruvian
1875:Vanuatu
1865:Ukraine
1850:Tunisia
1770:Senegal
1720:Nigeria
1705:Morocco
1690:Moldova
1605:Jamaica
1590:Hungary
1560:Germany
1549:Finland
1544:Ecuador
1539:Denmark
1524:Croatia
1473:Burundi
1438:Bermuda
1433:Belgium
1423:Bahamas
1413:Austria
1408:Armenia
1398:Andorra
1388:Algeria
1282:Uruguay
1257:Ecuador
1237:Bolivia
1012:Curling
1007:Cricket
936:Surfing
926:Sailing
896:Fencing
876:Archery
774:Pasteur
769:Niterói
676:Women's
669:Women's
368:RedeTV!
210:History
46:Country
1885:Zambia
1860:Uganda
1825:Sweden
1775:Serbia
1765:Rwanda
1760:Poland
1730:Norway
1695:Monaco
1685:Mexico
1635:Latvia
1610:Jordan
1600:Israel
1580:Guyana
1570:Greece
1529:Cyprus
1463:Brunei
1453:Brazil
1262:Guyana
1242:Brazil
1027:Futsal
1002:Boxing
956:Tennis
645:Brazil
449:
351:France
173:sevens
158:Brazil
70:Brazil
49:Brazil
1710:Nauru
1670:Malta
1650:Macau
1620:Kenya
1595:India
1565:Ghana
1498:China
1493:Chile
1247:Chile
992:Bocce
638:Men's
302:, or
96:Clubs
91:60000
1913:USSR
1845:Togo
1750:Peru
1725:Niue
1665:Mali
1630:Laos
1575:Guam
1272:Peru
1164:Judo
911:Judo
901:Golf
779:SPAC
485:2016
447:ISBN
429:and
389:and
332:ESPN
326:The
317:ESPN
275:The
229:and
81:1891
36:and
32:The
1366:in
1300:and
681:7's
650:U20
356:In
345:In
340:IRB
336:ABR
99:301
1940::
655:7s
507:^
473:.
397:.
385:,
381:,
374:.
353:.
283:.
259:.
233:.
182:.
160:.
1356:e
1349:t
1342:v
1208:e
1201:t
1194:v
854:e
847:t
840:v
600:e
593:t
586:v
501:.
487:.
194:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
