356:; serving in the District of Columbia from 1994 to 2003, then in the District of Delaware and as chief of the civil division from 2003 to 2006. He returned as an AUSA to the District of Columbia serving from 2006 to 2012, and serving concurrently as chief of the civil division.
486:" prohibited lawsuits over Congress' legislative efforts. He concluded that "the Court can conceive of few other actions, besides actually debating, speaking, or voting, that could more accurately be described as 'legislative' than the regulation of how votes may be cast".
807:
1320:
1325:
1330:
1070:
1060:
445:
1078:
962:
369:
266:
143:
1053:
1335:
1196:
1019:
989:
468:
392:
270:
88:
45:
778:
1046:
456:. On December 7, 2017, Contreras was recused from further sentencing hearings scheduled to take place in the future. The case was randomly reassigned to District Judge
449:
699:
178:
380:
held a hearing on his nomination and on
October 3, 2011, reported his nomination to the floor of the Senate. On March 22, 2012, the Senate confirmed Contreras in a
377:
1340:
625:
1310:
514:
1300:
894:
1295:
433:
277:
1305:
922:
573:
1290:
325:
241:
592:
1186:
33:
1164:
875:
854:
353:
675:"FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE SURVEILLANCE COURT OF REVIEW Current and Past Members June 2021"
827:
674:
729:
404:
262:
464:, a veteran FBI counterintelligence official who worked on the Flynn case as part of Mueller's team, knew Contreras.
440:. The two-page indictment was released on December 1, 2017. Contreras accepted Flynn's guilty plea to one count of
750:
1315:
1179:
505:
too late – as it had occurred after the congressionally-imposed 1982 deadline – for the amendment to be valid.
311:
232:
1038:
927:
578:
483:
441:
1285:
534:
502:
1098:
1280:
899:
859:
349:
1232:
1207:
1172:
1128:
1000:
812:
704:
315:
236:
135:
808:"Texts show judge who recused himself in Flynn case was friendly with FBI agent involved in probe"
1123:
411:
1217:
1087:
953:
479:
457:
373:
333:
190:
1242:
1227:
1222:
1212:
1118:
395:
for a term starting May 19, 2016. On May 19, 2021, Contreras was named the
Presiding Judge.
296:
1133:
980:
415:
407:
123:
1253:
1030:
1010:
630:
453:
419:
221:
80:
68:
1274:
1148:
1108:
1103:
656:
428:
292:
280:
467:
On August 6, 2020, Contreras dismissed a lawsuit filed by House
Republicans against
1143:
828:"Strzok and Page Plotted Covert Meeting with Presiding Judge in Michael Flynn Case"
475:
471:
461:
437:
388:
365:
329:
320:
245:
111:
1138:
937:
597:
32:
1247:
1237:
1113:
381:
933:
418:, finding that the plaintiff, who had simply alleged he was a voter, had no
345:
152:
700:"Judge dashes Merrick Garland's final, faint hope for a Supreme Court seat"
755:
498:
490:
1321:
Judges of the United States
District Court for the District of Columbia
783:
895:"Judge rules states were too late in ratifying Equal Rights Amendment"
283:, accepting Flynn's guilty plea, but was later recused from the case.
494:
779:"Judge presiding over Michael Flynn criminal case is recused: court"
535:"Judge presiding over Michael Flynn criminal case is recused: court"
1326:
Judges of the United States
Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
917:
626:"President Obama Nominates Two to the United States District Court"
568:
460:. According to several reputable sources, text messages show that
304:
642:
624:
The White House: Office of the Press
Secretary (July 28, 2011).
300:
1168:
1042:
1331:
United States district court judges appointed by Barack Obama
730:"Michael Flynn Pleads Guilty to Lying to FBI in Russia Probe"
376:, who assumed senior status in 2011. On October 4, 2011, the
276:
In
December 2017 he briefly presided over the case of former
593:"Former Colleagues Weigh In on Rudolph Contreras Nomination"
403:
On
November 17, 2016, Contreras dismissed a lawsuit against
446:
Russian interference in the 2016 U.S. presidential election
963:
United States
District Court for the District of Columbia
657:"Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court 2016 Membership"
370:
United States
District Court for the District of Columbia
267:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
144:
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
876:"Judge throws out GOP lawsuit challenging proxy voting"
855:"Judge throws out House GOP lawsuit over proxy voting"
448:. The guilty plea was part of a plea bargain with the
1197:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
1020:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
990:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
489:
On March 5, 2021, Contreras ruled that the states of
444:
to the FBI in the course of their investigation into
393:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
271:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
89:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
46:
United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court
806:
Nakashima, Ellen; Hsu, Spencer S.; Zapotosky, Matt.
425:
In 2017 Contreras was randomly assigned the case of
1077:
228:
205:
200:
184:
172:
141:
129:
117:
105:
86:
74:
62:
43:
23:
344:From 1991 to 1994, Contreras was an associate at
619:
617:
615:
384:. He received his commission on March 23, 2012.
348:. In 1994 he was a government attorney in the
324:as an account executive. He then attended the
1180:
1054:
368:nominated Contreras to fill a vacancy on the
8:
1336:University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni
515:List of Hispanic and Latino American jurists
1187:
1173:
1165:
1061:
1047:
1039:
942:
31:
20:
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
923:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
574:Biographical Directory of Federal Judges
526:
318:. From 1985 to 1988, he worked for the
269:. He served as Presiding Judge on the
751:"Judge recuses in Michael Flynn case"
352:. From 1994 to 2012, he served as an
326:University of Pennsylvania Law School
7:
1341:Hispanic and Latino American lawyers
724:
722:
482:. He ruled that the Constitution's "
101:May 19, 2016 – May 18, 2023
58:May 19, 2021 – May 18, 2023
1311:Hispanic and Latino American judges
698:DeBonis, Mike (November 18, 2016).
299:. His parents were immigrants from
14:
1301:Assistant United States Attorneys
874:Denean, Austin (August 6, 2020).
1296:American people of Cuban descent
410:seeking to compel a vote on the
354:assistant United States attorney
1306:Florida State University alumni
853:Swanson, Ian (August 6, 2020).
1069:Active district judges of the
893:Axelrod, Tal (March 5, 2021).
591:Tillman, Zoe (July 29, 2011).
478:rules adopted during the 2020
291:Contreras was born in 1962 in
1:
1195:Current active judges of the
1071:D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals
450:Special Counsel investigation
261:(born December 6, 1962) is a
1291:21st-century American judges
549:– via www.reuters.com.
427:United States of America v.
387:In April 2016 Chief Justice
364:On July 28, 2011, President
328:, graduating in 1991 with a
263:United States district judge
405:U.S. Senate Majority Leader
391:appointed Contreras to the
1357:
378:Senate Judiciary Committee
242:University of Pennsylvania
18:American judge (born 1962)
1203:
1027:
1015:
1007:
997:
985:
977:
970:
958:
950:
945:
434:National Security Adviser
310:Contreras graduated from
278:National Security Advisor
252:
196:
160:
149:
94:
51:
39:
30:
360:Federal judicial service
312:Florida State University
287:Early life and education
233:Florida State University
1018:Presiding Judge of the
928:Federal Judicial Center
926:, a publication of the
598:The Blog of Legal Times
579:Federal Judicial Center
577:, a publication of the
484:Speech or Debate Clause
442:making false statements
44:Presiding Judge of the
503:Equal Rights Amendment
454:Robert S. Mueller III
350:District of Columbia
303:, and he grew up in
1001:Sara Elizabeth Lioi
813:The Washington Post
705:The Washington Post
316:Bachelor of Science
273:from 2021 to 2023.
136:Sara Elizabeth Lioi
832:nationalreview.com
787:. December 8, 2017
759:. December 7, 2017
541:. December 8, 2017
469:U.S. House Speaker
412:U.S. Supreme Court
1268:
1267:
1162:
1161:
1037:
1036:
1028:Succeeded by
998:Succeeded by
954:Ricardo M. Urbina
934:Rudolph Contreras
918:Rudolph Contreras
643:National Archives
569:Rudolph Contreras
501:had ratified the
480:COVID-19 pandemic
458:Emmet G. Sullivan
374:Ricardo M. Urbina
372:to replace Judge
334:Order of the Coif
259:Rudolph Contreras
256:
255:
191:Ricardo M. Urbina
25:Rudolph Contreras
1348:
1316:Jones Day people
1189:
1182:
1175:
1166:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1040:
1022:
1008:Preceded by
992:
978:Preceded by
965:
951:Preceded by
943:
905:
904:
890:
884:
883:
871:
865:
864:
850:
844:
843:
841:
839:
834:. March 16, 2018
824:
818:
817:
803:
797:
796:
794:
792:
775:
769:
768:
766:
764:
747:
741:
740:
738:
736:
726:
717:
716:
714:
712:
695:
689:
688:
686:
684:
679:
671:
665:
664:
653:
647:
646:
640:
638:
621:
610:
609:
607:
605:
588:
582:
566:
551:
550:
548:
546:
531:
474:that challenged
429:Michael T. Flynn
219:
216:December 6, 1962
215:
213:
201:Personal details
187:
175:
165:
132:
120:
108:
99:
77:
65:
56:
35:
21:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1271:
1270:
1269:
1264:
1199:
1193:
1163:
1158:
1073:
1067:
1033:
1024:
1017:
1013:
1003:
994:
987:
983:
981:Thomas F. Hogan
967:
960:
956:
914:
909:
908:
892:
891:
887:
873:
872:
868:
852:
851:
847:
837:
835:
826:
825:
821:
805:
804:
800:
790:
788:
777:
776:
772:
762:
760:
749:
748:
744:
734:
732:
728:
727:
720:
710:
708:
697:
696:
692:
682:
680:
677:
673:
672:
668:
655:
654:
650:
636:
634:
623:
622:
613:
603:
601:
590:
589:
585:
567:
554:
544:
542:
533:
532:
528:
523:
511:
416:Merrick Garland
408:Mitch McConnell
401:
362:
342:
314:in 1984 with a
289:
240:
220:
217:
211:
209:
185:
173:
167:
161:
156:
130:
124:Thomas F. Hogan
118:
106:
100:
95:
75:
63:
57:
52:
26:
19:
12:
11:
5:
1354:
1352:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1273:
1272:
1266:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1177:
1169:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1154:2 seats vacant
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1083:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1058:
1051:
1043:
1035:
1034:
1031:Anthony Trenga
1029:
1026:
1014:
1011:James Boasberg
1009:
1005:
1004:
999:
996:
984:
979:
975:
974:
969:
957:
952:
948:
947:
946:Legal offices
941:
940:
931:
913:
912:External links
910:
907:
906:
885:
866:
845:
819:
798:
770:
742:
718:
690:
666:
648:
631:whitehouse.gov
611:
583:
552:
525:
524:
522:
519:
518:
517:
510:
507:
414:nomination of
400:
397:
361:
358:
341:
338:
288:
285:
254:
253:
250:
249:
230:
226:
225:
222:Miami, Florida
207:
203:
202:
198:
197:
194:
193:
188:
182:
181:
176:
170:
169:
168:March 23, 2012
163:Assumed office
158:
157:
150:
147:
146:
139:
138:
133:
127:
126:
121:
115:
114:
109:
103:
102:
92:
91:
84:
83:
81:Anthony Trenga
78:
72:
71:
69:James Boasberg
66:
60:
59:
49:
48:
41:
40:
37:
36:
28:
27:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1286:Living people
1284:
1282:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1261:
1260:1 seat vacant
1258:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1190:
1185:
1183:
1178:
1176:
1171:
1170:
1167:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1064:
1059:
1057:
1052:
1050:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1032:
1023:
1021:
1012:
1006:
1002:
993:
991:
988:Judge of the
982:
976:
973:
968:2012–present
966:
964:
961:Judge of the
955:
949:
944:
939:
935:
932:
929:
925:
924:
919:
916:
915:
911:
902:
901:
896:
889:
886:
881:
877:
870:
867:
862:
861:
856:
849:
846:
833:
829:
823:
820:
815:
814:
809:
802:
799:
786:
785:
780:
774:
771:
758:
757:
752:
746:
743:
731:
725:
723:
719:
707:
706:
701:
694:
691:
676:
670:
667:
662:
658:
652:
649:
644:
633:
632:
627:
620:
618:
616:
612:
600:
599:
594:
587:
584:
580:
576:
575:
570:
565:
563:
561:
559:
557:
553:
540:
536:
530:
527:
520:
516:
513:
512:
508:
506:
504:
500:
496:
492:
487:
485:
481:
477:
473:
470:
465:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
443:
439:
436:to President
435:
432:, the former
431:
430:
423:
421:
417:
413:
409:
406:
399:Notable cases
398:
396:
394:
390:
385:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
359:
357:
355:
351:
347:
339:
337:
335:
331:
327:
323:
322:
317:
313:
308:
306:
302:
298:
294:
293:Staten Island
286:
284:
282:
281:Michael Flynn
279:
274:
272:
268:
264:
260:
251:
247:
243:
238:
234:
231:
227:
223:
218:(age 61)
208:
204:
199:
195:
192:
189:
183:
180:
177:
171:
164:
159:
155:
154:
148:
145:
142:Judge of the
140:
137:
134:
128:
125:
122:
116:
113:
110:
104:
98:
93:
90:
87:Judge of the
85:
82:
79:
73:
70:
67:
61:
55:
50:
47:
42:
38:
34:
29:
22:
16:
1259:
1252:
1153:
1093:
1086:
1016:
986:
971:
959:
921:
898:
888:
879:
869:
858:
848:
836:. Retrieved
831:
822:
811:
801:
789:. Retrieved
782:
773:
761:. Retrieved
754:
745:
733:. Retrieved
711:November 23,
709:. Retrieved
703:
693:
681:. Retrieved
669:
660:
651:
641:– via
635:. Retrieved
629:
602:. Retrieved
596:
586:
572:
543:. Retrieved
538:
529:
488:
476:proxy voting
472:Nancy Pelosi
466:
462:Peter Strzok
438:Donald Trump
426:
424:
402:
389:John Roberts
386:
366:Barack Obama
363:
343:
330:Juris Doctor
321:Miami Herald
319:
309:
290:
275:
258:
257:
179:Barack Obama
174:Appointed by
162:
151:
131:Succeeded by
112:John Roberts
107:Appointed by
96:
76:Succeeded by
53:
15:
1281:1962 births
938:Ballotpedia
838:January 26,
791:December 8,
763:December 8,
735:December 8,
545:January 26,
186:Preceded by
119:Preceded by
64:Preceded by
1275:Categories
1025:2021–2023
995:2016–2023
683:August 31,
637:August 16,
604:August 16,
521:References
382:voice vote
212:1962-12-06
1129:Friedrich
1094:Contreras
972:Incumbent
422:to sue.
346:Jones Day
229:Education
153:Incumbent
97:In office
54:In office
1213:Ericksen
1208:DeGiusti
1124:McFadden
1088:Boasberg
900:The Hill
860:The Hill
756:Politico
509:See also
499:Virginia
491:Illinois
420:standing
336:honors.
297:New York
1218:Guirola
1149:AliKhan
1134:Nichols
1104:Chutkan
920:at the
784:Reuters
661:fas.org
571:at the
539:Reuters
452:led by
265:of the
1254:Trenga
1243:Singal
1228:Kugler
1099:Cooper
497:, and
495:Nevada
340:Career
224:, U.S.
1248:Tharp
1238:Mehta
1223:Karas
1144:Reyes
1119:Kelly
1114:Mehta
678:(PDF)
305:Miami
166:
1233:Lioi
1139:Cobb
1109:Moss
1079:D.C.
880:WCYB
840:2019
793:2017
765:2017
737:2017
713:2016
685:2021
639:2011
606:2011
547:2019
332:and
301:Cuba
206:Born
936:at
307:.
1277::
897:.
878:.
857:.
830:.
810:.
781:.
753:.
721:^
702:.
659:.
628:.
614:^
595:.
555:^
537:.
493:,
295:,
246:JD
237:BS
214:)
1188:e
1181:t
1174:v
1062:e
1055:t
1048:v
930:.
903:.
882:.
863:.
842:.
816:.
795:.
767:.
739:.
715:.
687:.
663:.
645:.
608:.
581:.
248:)
244:(
239:)
235:(
210:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.