Rudd government (2007–2010)

816:

with the additional requirement that their parents earned less than $ 150,000. The Student Start-Up Scholarship was cut (by about $ 200) to just above $ 2000 to pay for these changes. However, the impasse meant that, in mid-February, an estimated 150,000 students were waiting for the bill to pass in time for the start of the Australian academic year. Ultimately, the government secured passage as a result of the changes and the new scholarship was provided in the first semester of this year. In 2013, the Labor government proposed a cut to the value of the Student Start-Up Scholarship, to turn it into a loan which would fund the Gonski Reforms. However, after losing the election and forming the opposition, Labor changed its position and opposed these cuts which became supported by the Liberal government. These changes are yet to pass the Senate.

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Australian government announced that it was ending its policy of automatic detention for asylum seekers who arrive in the country without visas. While it remained committed to the policy of mandatory detention as an "essential component of strong border control", the Rudd government announced that detention would be restricted to unlawful non-citizens who posed a threat to the community, those who refuse to comply with visa conditions, or those who need to be detained for the period of conducting health, identity and security checks. The government announced the cessation of the detention of children and the provision of legal advice to unauthorized arrivals.

1526: 1367:(NBN) was a key Labor promise in the 2007 election. The government advertised for requests for a proposal to build the network on 11 April 2008 and the tendering period finished on 26 November. The expert panel selected to assess the tenders found that none of them met the government's requirements. As a result, the government announced on 7 April 2009 that it was establishing a joint public-private company to build the NBN. Construction of the first stage of the network was planned to begin in July, with the project being estimated to take 13 years to complete at a cost of $ 43 billion. 812:, stating they were unfair to rural and regional students and would leave 26,000 students worse off. The bill would have tightened regulations around the work requirements these students needed to fulfill to be considered independent of their parents. However, the two country independents in the House of Representatives, Tony Windsor and Rob Oakeshott, supported the changes. The Bradley Review had found that the old system had been accessed disproportionally by students from high-income families despite being intended to support those from disadvantaged backgrounds. 478: 1466: 471: 801:

being administered by the universities. However, the new system was stalled in the Senate as a result of opposition by the Liberal-National Opposition and Senator Fielding. This left an estimated 150,000 students waiting for the changes to pass parliament two weeks before the start of the academic year in March. The new scholarship system was a massive extension of the system of support, provided as an entitlement, based on parental income and administered by

1644: 102: 245: 93: 751: 1150: 1766: 1197: 834: 1034: 1297: 1668: 883:. Garnaut said that the government's conditional 2020 emission targets were too low, and that the planned assistance measures for emissions-intensive industries pose "profound" financial risk for the government. In May 2009, Rudd announced an increase of the scheme target to a 25% reduction from levels of 2000, but that the introduction of the scheme would be delayed until July 2011. 1090: 1808:

She assured the public that her government would restore the budget to surplus in 2013 and said that it would build community consensus for a price on carbon and open negotiations with the mining industry for a re-vamped mining profits tax. She praised Rudd as a man of "remarkable achievement" and Wayne Swan as an outstanding Treasurer who would guide Australia to surplus.

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to lose confidence in Rudd and would back Gillard in replacing him. By the eve of the election, it was obvious that Rudd lacked support to remain Labor leader and prime minister. Rudd withdrew his candidacy and resigned as party leader, leaving Gillard to take the leadership unopposed. Gillard was then sworn in as Australia's 27th Prime Minister by Governor-General

43: 1573:(HREOC) inquiry, "Same-Sex: Same Entitlements Inquiry", which was tabled in Parliament in June 2007. An audit conducted by the government in early 2008 found around 100 Commonwealth laws where gay couples faced discrimination. The last of the legislation to remove the discrimination that was identified in the reviews passed the Senate in November 2008. 1381: 1330:, the right of employers to lock workers out, restriction of union right of entry to workplaces, and restrictions on workers' right to strike. Rudd also outlined the establishment of a single industrial-relations bureaucracy called Fair Work Australia, which played a more interventionist role than the Howard government's Fair Pay Commission. 1497:, the state set out $ 160 million to develop twenty "Territory growth towns" into hubs for surrounding communities. The towns would become economic and service centers, delivering all education and health services for the region and forcing people to move to be treated for diabetes, kidney and heart problems. Acting upon the advice of 1852:

period of "paralysis" and that Rudd was operating along "difficult and chaotic work patterns". Cabinet colleague Tony Burke also spoke against Rudd saying of his time in office that "the stories that were around of the chaos, of the temperament, of the inability to have decisions made, they are not stories".

1804:, commencement of the National Broadband Network, education, health, welfare, environment, foreign and indigenous policies made him proud. He broke down when discussing the Stolen Generation apology. Rudd thanked supporters and the "great God and Creator" and promised to support the Gillard government. 1235:

By March 2010, 100 asylum seeker boats had been intercepted within Australian waters under the Rudd government. In April, the Rudd government suspended processing new claims by Sri Lankan and Afghan asylum seekers, who comprised 80 percent of all boat arrivals, for three and six months, respectively.

659:

During the March quarter, the Australian economy grew by 0.4%, a number not foreseen by many until the positive balance of trade statistics released the day before. The main contributors to this result were the large fall in the current account deficit and increasing household consumption. Apart from

624:

package worth $ 10.4 billion. A second economic stimulus package worth $ 42 billion was announced in February 2009, consisting of an infrastructure program worth $ 26 billion, $ 2.7 billion in small-business tax breaks, and $ 12.7 billion for cash bonuses, including $ 950 for

1851:

Following Rudd's February 2012 resignation as foreign minister and leadership challenge, Gillard and a number of Labor MPs loyal to Gillard expanded upon the reasons for their move against Rudd, focusing particularly on his management style, with Gillard saying that the Rudd government had entered a

1776:

On 23 June 2010, Rudd called a press conference announcing that a leadership ballot of the Australian Labor Party would occur on the morning of 24 June, with the candidates being himself and Deputy Prime Minister Gillard. This followed weeks of speculation that senior members of Labor were beginning

1337:

to the Workplace Relations Act, although the most fundamental elements were reversed. Employer groups for the hospitality industry expressed concern over the legislation, suggesting more rigid and expensive wage and other outcomes with employees would be particularly difficult for many businesses to

1005:

had been deliberately murdered by the Indonesian military in 1975, Rudd commented that "those responsible should be held to account. ... You can't just sweep this to one side". As opposition leader he had argued for the repatriation of their remains. However, no meaningful action was taken when Rudd

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One of the government's first reforms was to the maintenance of Indigenous housing, 95 percent of which was federally administered. Many Indigenous housing organisations are being wound down, with state and territory governments responsible for managing of all fields of community housing. Community

1264:

Despite an election promise to process 90 percent of claims for protection visas within 90 days, Immigration Department figures in October 2009 showed no improvement in the speed of processing claims since the change of government. As a proportion of the immigration intake, Australia accepted fewer

815:

To win the support of the Greens and Senator Nick Xenophon and to mitigate the opposition of the Liberals and secure passage of the bill, Education Minister Julia Gillard loosened some aspects of the changes to rural arrangements. This allowed students from remote areas to access the workforce test

1807:

In her first press conference as Labor Leader on 23 June, Gillard said that after three and a half years of "most loyal service", she had asked her colleagues to make a leadership change "because I believed that a good government was losing its way" and that Labor was at risk at the next election.

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by reforming the 'work test' coupled with a loosening of the parental income test. The government abolished the old scholarship system, which helped about 21,000 students per year, due to concerns that it was not adequately means tested and that many scholarships were not allocated as a result of

1749:

reported on 24 June that the final catalyst for Gillard's move was Rudd's staff probing the backbench for support in the wake of a Herald/Nielsen poll that showed Rudd would lose an election, an action seen as "a sign that he did not trust the repeated assurances by Ms Gillard that she would not

1065:

from Indonesia to Australia, but the Labor Party said these were ineffective and inhumane. The issue of asylum seeker policy remained controversial through the term of the Rudd government. The number of asylum seeker boat arrivals increased throughout the period and the handling of the issue was

640:

opposed the package, stating that they believed additional tax cuts to those which had been planned the next few years was a better way to prevent a recession. The package was passed in the Senate on the 13 February with support from minor parties and independents, following amendments that

1788:

In the aftermath of this leadership challenge, Shorten, a former trade union leader and key Parliamentary member of the Labor Right Faction, proposed that the shift in support was due to the government's handling of the home insulation program, the sudden announcement of change of policy on the

1740:

when asked by a reporter on the night of the challenge if indeed a challenge was on, replied: "Complete garbage. ABC has lost all credibility." As he was being deposed, Rudd suggested that his opponents wanted to move Labor to the right, saying on 23 June: "This party and government will not be

1035: 595:. Three nation-building investment funds were established – the infrastructure fund, "Building Australia", was designated $ 20 billion of federal funding. Education received $ 10 billion as part of Rudd's "education revolution", while health also received $ 10 billion. 1078:

You'd turn them back. ... You cannot have anything that is orderly if you allow people who do not have a lawful visa in this country to roam free. That's why you need a detention system. I know that's politically contentious, but one follows from the other. Deterrence is effective through the

762:

in central-southern Iraq were withdrawn in mid-June 2008, fulfilling an election promise. This reduced the Australian Defence Force presence in the region to 800–900 support personnel, including 440 either on the ground in Iraq or patrolling the coastline. As of early 2009, around 150 support

1214:

in international waters within the Indonesian sea rescue zone. Those rescued were due to be landed in Indonesia, for transfer to an Australia-funded immigration detention centre on the Indonesian island of Bintan. However, the asylum seekers refused to disembark until 18 November, following

1165:

was rejecting asylum-seeker applications at a higher rate than under the previous government, noting 41 of 42 applications had been rejected. Evans claimed a denial rate of 77 percent, based on his acknowledgment that of a caseload of 730 appeals, he has intervened in 170. In July 2008, the

1053:

served as Minister for Immigration and Citizenship in the Rudd government, which maintained Australia's bipartisan policy in support of the multi-ethnic annual intake of immigrants. Rudd said that he believed in a "Big Australia" and projected a population of 35–36 million by 2050.

997:

affair, confidential diplomatic cables were released which purported to show that Rudd had warned the US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton that the Communist Party was "paranoid" about Taiwan and that the US should be prepared to use force against China "...if everything goes wrong".

1453:

report. In the first of the government's so-called 'indigenous report cards', delivered each year to parliament, Rudd said that new eye and ear health funding had been secured; noted that 80 houses for indigenous Australians had been built; said that the government had continued the

1321:

over a period of up to five years, the establishment of a simpler awards system as a safety net, the restoration of unfair dismissal laws for companies with under 100 employees (with a probation period of 12 months for companies with less than 15 employees), and the retention of the

5546:

All persons are equal before the law and are entitled without any discrimination to the equal protection of the law. In this respect, the law shall prohibit any discrimination and guarantee to all persons equal and effective protection against discrimination on any ground... Date:

1585:, held 19–20 April 2008, which brought together 1,000 leading Australians to discuss ten major areas of policy. The summit voted in favour of a plebiscite on Australia relinquishing "ties" to the United Kingdom followed by a referendum on the model for an Australian republic, a 1037: 1130:, had involved offshore processing, a system of "temporary protection visas" for unauthorized arrivals, and a policy of turning back boats where possible. The Rudd government dismantled all three components, dubbing them "ineffectual and wasteful". The government adjusted the 1176:

Unauthorised boat arrivals in Australia increased from 161 people in 2008 to nearly 3,000 people in 2009. The opposition said that this was due to the government's policy adjustments, while the government said that it was due to "push factors". Rudd had a conversation with

847:

In October 2007, John Howard, Prime Minister at the time, said that Labor's policy on climate change negotiations had no significant differences to the Liberals' policy. At the time, econometric research suggested that providers of carbon credits under the voluntary

783:

One of the Rudd government's key proposals in the 2007 election campaign was the implementation of an "education revolution". This was to include the provision of computers for every school student in years 9–12 and the implementation of a national curriculum.

1811:

Following his replacement as prime minister, Rudd remained within the government, initially as a backbencher. Following the 2010 election, Gillard appointed Rudd as foreign minister in her minority government. The leadership question remained a feature of the

1423:. The apology, on behalf of successive parliaments and governments, passed as a motion by both houses of parliament, and was publicly well received; most criticisms were of Labor for refusing to provide victims with monetary compensation as recommended in the 2312: 1429:

report, and that the apology would not alleviate disadvantage amongst Indigenous Australians. Rudd pledged the government to bridging the gap between Indigenous and non-indigenous Australian health, education and living conditions. By signing the historic

878:

in 2010 and recommended a target range for Australia's greenhouse gas emissions in 2020, which would be a 5% to 15% reduction from levels in 2000. It drew criticism from environmental groups and the federal government's climate change advisor, Professor

1173:. In response, the government announced a new strategy of offering financial support to Indonesia to assist in their efforts to reduce people smuggling to Australia. After the explosion, Rudd said: "People smugglers are the vilest form of human life." 6107: 660:

the manufacturing sector, the Australian economy avoided a technical recession. RBA economists endorsed the first two phases of stimulus a year later, saying that it was "undeniable" that government spending had supported the economy. RBA governor

2622: 1704:, the failure of the government to secure passage of its Carbon Trading Scheme and some debate about immigration policy, significant disaffection had arisen within the Labor Party as to the leadership style and direction of Rudd. According to 1347: 1830:"I don't think we should whitewash history – while there are a lot of very good things our government did with Kevin as prime minister there were also a lot of challenges, and it's Julia who has seen through fixing a lot of those problems." 927:

technologies, and expand Australia's natural gas production, while continuing to support a raft of new coal-mining projects worth about $ 11 billion. The government also had plans to support growth of the renewable energy industry.

6137: 946:

newspaper reported that $ 11 million had been spent campaigning for the seat, and had added twenty-seven votes for Australia; the majority of the votes came from small island nations in the south Pacific and six African nations.

805:. Criticism of the new system centred on claims that it would disadvantage regional students. One university in Queensland topped up its food bank, anticipating that the number of students regularly going without food would increase. 625:

every Australian taxpayer who earned less than $ 80,000 during the 2007–08 financial year. At the same time, the RBA cut official interest rates by a percentage point, lowering them to 3.25%, the lowest since 1964 (a 43-year low).

5818: 1350: 1193:(UNHCR) noted in its annual report that despite global refugee numbers remaining steady, there was a 29% increase in asylum claims for 2009. This supported claims that the government's policy changes had led to the increase. 3661: 1223:

journalist who has covered immigration since the 1980s, his explanation of the terms of the agreement left the impression that, at the very least, he knew it would be difficult to show that the deal was not a cave-in. The

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that resulted in Gillard replacing Rudd as prime minister, Rudd told media on 23 June: "This party and government will not be lurching to the right on the question of asylum seekers, as some have counseled us to do." The

2230: 4582: 1061:'s approach to unauthorized arrival immigration policy – it abandoned offshore processing of asylum seekers and temporary protection visa arrangements. The Coalition said that these practices had halted the trade in 2304: 5874: 4377: 766:

Fitzgibbon became the first Rudd government minister to resign, on 4 June 2009. He quit after admitting that meetings concerning business opportunities held between defence officials and his brother, the head of

591:". The projected surplus of 1.8% of GDP, or $ 21.7 billion, exceeded the 1.5% target set by the government in January. Labor supported improving the federal–state funding process through a reform of the 6099: 5413: 651:

was released on the evening of 12 May 2009. Labor decided not to extend the investment allowance, and it was phased out by the end of the year. Other measures to support employment – augmenting a

4937: 6059: 2614: 792:

In 2010, a new suite of scholarships was developed; the Student Start-Up Scholarship and the Relocation Scholarship. These scholarships were developed as part of the Rudd government's response to the

4801: 2965: 1036: 6214: 3448: 1134:

policies established by the Keating and Howard governments and on 8 February declared an end to the Pacific Solution. The policy had involved the establishment of offshore processing centres on

6129: 4702: 4960: 1308: 990: 721: 621: 2841: 3504: 3200: 2668: 5810: 4859: 4833: 1509: 5258: 3064: 2911: 2099: 1822:

examination of the events leading up to Rudd's replacement, which cast doubt on Gillard's insistence that she did not actively campaign for the Prime Ministership. Attorney General

629: 360: 4490: 3653: 2051: 2018: 1215:

assurances of fast-tracked processing of their cases for resettlement. In the Australian Parliament, Rudd described this assurance as "non-extraordinary". Opposition frontbencher

830:

In opposition, Rudd had called climate change "the greatest moral, economic and social challenge of our time" and called for a cut to greenhouse gas emissions by 60% before 2050.

3911: 2488: 1162: 1025:, had a warmer relationship with Rudd, telling the Australian media in April 2010 that Rudd was "smart but humble" and the political leader he was closest to on the world stage. 3631: 936:

The Rudd government attempted to increase Australia's international influence. Prime Minister Rudd announced in March 2008 that Australia would seek a non-permanent seat on the

5848: 3569: 2226: 2129: 1501:, the state agreed to maintain the $ 32 million of federal funding already in place for outstations. However, no new settlements would be approved, marking an end for the 1115: 1416:

that Labor would not be proceeding with the policy "in the first term of a Rudd Labor government, if at all". In-office, the Rudd government did not pursue the issue further.

5438: 2343: 1978: 4574: 3356: 6159: 3807: 3777: 3417: 6316: 1562: 1412:

offered "bipartisan support to a commitment for constitutional recognition, regardless of the outcomes of the federal election". Two days prior to the election, Rudd told

719:

policy. While the white paper was originally due to be completed in December 2008, it was delayed until 2009 due to the volume of work required. The white paper, entitled

5870: 1944: 4369: 1725:. Feeney and Arbib went to discuss the matter of leadership challenge with Gillard on the morning of 23 June and a final numbers count began for a leadership challenge. 1021:

was, the press reported that Rudd received a frosty welcome from Bush at the White House dinner that opened G20 summit in Washington in November 2008. Bush's successor,

841: 763:

personnel remained in Iraq. In contrast, the Australian force in Afghanistan was expanded, with Rudd announcing in April 2009 an increase from 1,100 to 1,550 personnel.

410: 370: 6559: 4162: 3878: 3016: 1800:

Rudd conducted an emotional last press conference surrounded by family outside the prime minister's office on 23 June. He said that his economic management, removal of

1993: 1922: 1590: 977:

reacted angrily to the remarks, describing Tibet as "purely an internal affair". The Rudd government's relations with the Communist Party were further strained by the

1126:. The newly elected Rudd government announced a series of measures aimed at achieving what it described as a more "compassionate policy". Howard's policy, called the 2204: 6289: 5405: 5367: 4298: 4135: 1762:, McKew wrote that Gillard was a "disloyal" and "impatient" deputy who was heavily involved in a well-planned operation to remove Rudd from the prime ministership. 1323: 1248: 5929: 4934: 4609: 2814: 859:. Rudd described this action as a "significant step forward in our country's efforts to fight climate change domestically – and with the international community". 5094: 4460: 1455: 6063: 5318: 4438: 3969: 2935: 664:

remained cautious of American-style fiscal policy, casting doubt on the idea that Australia should have a higher inflation target to repair its public accounts.

3234: 2401: 1845: 1570: 1548: 1190: 5288: 2432: 6549: 5341: 5182: 1634: 1268:

The government had accepted more refugees from regional conflicts as the number of Africans fleeing to Australia declined. There had been a notable spike in

502: 405: 392: 340: 318: 208: 2955: 2256: 6554: 4793: 4671: 4407: 2366: 737: 3440: 2455: 1886: 1142:. In announcing the demise of the policy, Evans described it as "a cynical, costly and ultimately unsuccessful exercise", and the 21 people housed at the 4640: 1986: 1434:

Statement of Intent on 20 March 2008, Rudd committed the government to achieving health equality in a way that respects the rights of indigenous people.

3114: 2510: 5665: 5643: 5084: 4273: 3377: 2703: 6544: 4694: 146: 5516: 4957: 4736: 3832: 3390: 3317: 64: 51: 5550: 3747: 3938: 5156: 5719: 4321: 4184: 3290: 3496: 6309: 4346: 1185:, on 20 October to intercept vessels bound for Australia. The government had made provisions to house refugees in spare demountable housing on 668: 4053: 3993: 3208: 2660: 1512:(SIHIP) had built only 11 of a planned 750 houses, and further funds were required for the project to retain its 2013 target completion date. 6200: 5616: 5042: 4855: 4823: 2589: 923:) is unlikely to do much to assist in reducing emissions or alter demand. The government instead hoped to become a world-leading investor in 863: 672: 3163: 5254: 5057: 3056: 2309:

In seasonally adjusted terms, GDP increased by 0.4% in the March quarter. Through the year GDP growth was 0.4%, while non-farm GDP was flat

1474: 4486: 3091: 2893: 2095: 1169:

In April 2009, following the relaxation of border protection policies, there was an increase in asylum seeker vessels which culminated in

4243: 2073: 5906: 5901: 5783: 5695: 3720: 3688: 3601: 3596: 2278: 2041: 2010: 1111: 1050: 1043: 644:

National accounts released on 4 March 2009 showed that Australia's non-farm sector shrunk for the September and December 2008 quarters.

6424: 6404: 5970: 5394: 5202: 5140: 5121: 5010: 4913: 4516: 4217: 4079: 4012: 3903: 3852: 3142: 2867: 2756: 2730: 2540: 2480: 2155: 5840: 5778: 3725: 3623: 2121: 1736:

than there is of any change in the Labor Party". Gillard's move against Rudd on 23 June appeared to surprise many Labor backbenchers.

1569:

access, and adoption rights. Originally, 58 Commonwealth laws where gay couples faced discrimination were identified in the year-long

1317:, the industrial relations regime introduced by the Howard government, was overhauled. Rudd's 2007 policy included the phasing out of 1304: 793: 426: 6381: 6371: 6366: 6361: 6356: 6341: 4770: 3559: 969:, in which he told students that Australia had concerns over human rights issues in Tibet and later repeated the comments to Premier 6302: 6284: 6263: 6241: 6223: 2563: 2335: 1790: 825: 708: 592: 345: 5452: 2783: 1975: 1189:, as the detention centre there was becoming crowded. In 2010, as the Christmas Island facility reached its official capacity, the 758:

The Rudd government altered the number of Australian troops deployed to Afghanistan and Iraq. The 550 combat troops deployed on an

5756: 5478: 4552: 3799: 3693: 3348: 1534: 1525: 1419:

As the parliament's first order of business, on 13 February 2008, Rudd read an apology directed to Indigenous Australians for the

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detention system but also your preparedness to take appropriate action as the vessels approach Australian waters on the high seas.

5583: 5578: 4109: 4032: 3773: 3409: 1131: 700: 552: 495: 462: 457: 197: 4983: 3266: 1728:

As late as May 2010, prior to challenging Rudd, Gillard was relaying to the media that "There's more chance of me becoming the

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in taxation, health, employment, superannuation, aged care and other areas. However, these changes would not affect marriage,

1400:

At the commencement of the 2007 election campaign and following John Howard's promise to call a referendum for recognition of

610: 6004: 4158: 3873: 1918: 1697: 1318: 648: 620:

With the economy experiencing its biggest slowdown since the early 1990s and facing a recession, the government announced an

576: 365: 5167: 1990: 1247:

Government policy towards unauthorised boat arrivals remained controversial for the life of the Rudd government. During the

613:, the Rudd government announced in October 2008 that it would guarantee all bank deposits. The government initially ignored 2200: 4294: 2252: 1158: 759: 131: 6036: 4605: 4131: 1256:

made a further series of adjustments to Labor policy and moved to restore offshore processing of asylum seekers in 2011.

2806: 1951: 1010: 965:

saw major deals between Australia and China. In an April 2008 visit to China, Rudd addressed an audience in Mandarin at

912: 849: 5102: 1284:. Almost 1,400 Burmese refugees were accepted in the first six months of 2009. They were quietly resettled in northern 1219:

said that Rudd was inept and hypocritical in his handling of the issue during the affair. According to Geoff Kitney, a

1006:

became PM, and he refused the requests of relatives of the slain journalists to visit their graves while in Indonesia.

6130:"Prime Minister Julia Gillard calls leadership ballot in response to Kevin Rudd resigning as foreign affairs minister" 5310: 4430: 3961: 3831:

in Background Note 'Boat arrivals in Australia since 1976' at Australian Parliamentary Library. Updated 15 July 2011.

2932: 653: 548: 488: 157: 2393: 1489:

In May 2009, the Rudd government handed over financial responsibility for 500 outstations – small communities in the

852:

trading scheme were capable of stabilising emissions, due to the demand from households for carbon-neutral products.

5500:

Coyne, Darren (3 June 2009). "'Back to the old days of pushing us into towns'; Deep concern for land, outstations".

5280: 3536: 2424: 1236:

A boatload of refugees arrived daily in May 2010, causing overcrowding on Christmas Island. West Australian Premier

981:, in which, following a failure by China to secure the purchase of Australian mining assets, Australian businessman 5345: 5179: 3474: 1794: 1701: 1364: 1241: 1228:

said that the deal would encourage more people to risk the ocean journey to Australia. A UNHCR representative told

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as the premier forum for global governance and economic management and secured a seat for Australia at the forum.

56: 3564: 3012: 2960: 1745: 1586: 1478: 614: 587:, was lower than any of the previous governments, despite including many of the expensive election promises for " 4663: 4399: 2619:

About 550 Australian Defence Force personnel are now preparing to—or are in the process of—withdrawing from Iraq

1502: 1470: 6539: 1893: 1596:

In April 2009, Rudd announced that of the 962 recommendations of the summit, the following 9 would be adopted:

1558: 1178: 1066:

identified by supporters of Julia Gillard's challenge to Kevin Rudd as a motivating factor in his replacement.

726: 4882: 4632: 5224:

Calma, Tom (24 September 2008). "UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples: Australia should sign".

3261: 3118: 3038: 6209: 5669: 5639: 5081: 4050:"New Directions in Detention, Restoring Integrity to Australia's Immigration System: Hon Chris Evans Speech" 2699: 2178: 1405: 974: 741: 555:. The Rudd government concluded on 24 June 2010 when Rudd, under pressure from an impending leadership 520: 477: 1887:"BUDGET SPEECH 2008–09 DELIVERED ON 13 May 208 on the Second Reading of Appropriation Bill (No. 1) 2008–09" 6479: 6060:"Gillard set to get 'a good government back on track' – National News – National – General" 5443: 4725: 3828: 3325: 1866: 1652: 1566: 1401: 1182: 1143: 1123: 584: 564: 524: 418: 176: 5541: 1754:(who resigned following Gillard's successful challenge to Rudd) and 2007–2010 Labor Member for Bennelong 985:

was accused of "stealing state secrets" during trade negotiations on behalf of Australian mining company

675:. Among other suggested reforms recommended by the Henry review and adopted by the Rudd government was a 6325: 3934: 3886: 2046: 1713:, the seeds for a push for Gillard to challenge Rudd came from "Victorian Right factional heavyweights" 1582: 1442: 1225: 1093: 733: 637: 540: 355: 119: 5175: 5153: 5716: 3294: 1446: 602:, forcing the closure of two laboratories and the loss of 100 jobs. It also cut $ 20 million from the 5965: 5381:

Parker, Kirstie (11 March 2009). "Closing The Gap Report Card; Progress is being made, Rudd claims".

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Other defence policies enacted by the Rudd government include cancelling the contract to purchase 11

444: 298: 2837: 1680: 6499: 6494: 6489: 4049: 3990: 1861: 1119: 532: 439: 186: 31: 5606: 5034: 1465: 902:, a strong supporter of Labor's scheme, that he felt "betrayed" by the Prime Minister's decision. 6474: 6459: 6444: 6439: 6419: 3174: 1813: 1638: 1490: 1425: 1420: 1393: 1253: 966: 962: 891: 400: 228: 5067: 1844:

Rudd resigned as foreign minister and unsuccessfully challenged Gillard for the leadership in a

1013:

in the United States. After reports in domestic media that Rudd had joked with journalists that

641:

reduced the cash bonuses in the package to fund investment in the environment and water supply.

6100:"Julia Gillard still has the numbers in any leadership vote with Kevin Rudd, says Nicola Roxon" 1643: 244: 101: 6484: 6464: 6449: 6434: 6414: 6409: 6386: 6346: 6336: 6280: 6259: 6237: 6219: 6196: 5691: 5361: 3087: 2903: 1696:

After an initial period of popularity, by mid-2009, following the failure of the government's

1385: 1327: 1206: 1058: 989:, and subsequently received a ten-year jail sentence for paying bribes. The Rudd government's 875: 536: 470: 218: 5896: 3591: 1240:

has been told by Evans that up to 90 asylum seekers would move to an unused mining camp near

1046:

news report of a bilateral agreement with Indonesia to "tackle the problem" of boat arrivals.

961:

The Rudd government sought to improve relations with China. Trade developments including the

6454: 6399: 6391: 5960: 5692:"Law Library > Global Legal Monitor > News and Events > Summit Recommends Republic" 5573: 5391: 5198: 5136: 5117: 5018: 4905: 4512: 4213: 4075: 4009: 3848: 3526: 3139: 2863: 2752: 2726: 2644:

Unattributed (Winter 2008). "Downsizing: Australia draws down its forces in southern Iraq".

2536: 2151: 1733: 1186: 1127: 1062: 993:

identified the rise of China as a potential threat to Asia Pacific security, and during the

768: 750: 633: 588: 5788: 3715: 2305:"5206.0 – Australian National Accounts: National Income, Expenditure and Product, Mar 2009" 1741:

lurching to the right on the question of asylum seekers, as some have counseled us to do."

808:

In 2009, the Coalition and Senator Fielding had blocked changes to the Youth Allowance and

729:, intended to maximize the military's capacity to act independently in Australia's region. 531:. The Rudd government commenced on 3 December 2007, when Rudd was sworn in along with 92: 6429: 6376: 6351: 5747: 5723: 5398: 5186: 5171: 5160: 5088: 4964: 4941: 4762: 4036: 4016: 3997: 3882: 3836: 3146: 2939: 1997: 1982: 1765: 1709: 1438: 1431: 1273: 986: 916: 809: 797: 716: 704: 1288:, in spite of a nationalist backlash against refugees that was developing in Queensland. 894:

that he first learned of the change in policy when he read it in a newspaper after being

17: 4214:"Indonesian solution 'a shambles' – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)" 2864:"Senate blocks youth allowance changes – ABC News (Australian Broadcasting Corporation)" 2779: 1196: 833: 6251: 5739: 5474: 4969: 4544: 4325: 4278: 3683: 2942: 2898: 1987:

Swan has reprised election promises, though doesn't go much beyond that | theage.com.au

1751: 1498: 1459: 1361: 1354: 1211: 1014: 905:

The government articulated its stance on energy management in October 2009. Writing in

856: 687:

industry bodies and mining companies, and the proposal was later heavily modified when

598:

In the 2008–09 budget, the Rudd government cut $ 63.4 million over four years from the

5811:"Gillard becomes Australia's first female prime minister as tearful Rudd stands aside" 4101: 4029: 1333:

Some unions claimed it to be "WorkChoices Lite", referring to the Howard government's

6533: 4987: 3531: 1781:, and became Australia's first female prime minister on 24 June 2010, with Treasurer 1778: 1651:

in 2006. Gillard became prime minister by challenging Kevin Rudd's leadership of the

1473:

protests against the Rudd government's decision to hand over some powers back to the

1409: 1300: 1237: 1220: 1057:

The Rudd government moved in its early months to dismantle several components of the

887: 772: 688: 661: 560: 136: 3992:

New Directions in Detention, Restoring Integrity to Australia's Immigration System

6277:

The Good Fight: Six years, two prime ministers and staring down the Great Recession

6229: 5239:

Calma, Tom (11 March 2009). "Closing The Gap Report Card; Laying the foundations".

1836: 1823: 1818: 1755: 1737: 1729: 1718: 1714: 1135: 1022: 899: 880: 680: 124: 5992: 2838:"Hungry students in Queensland relying on staff food handouts | Courier-Mail" 1816:'s terms in office, and amidst ongoing leadership speculation following an ABC TV 1676: 1296: 628:

The package was welcomed by state governments and many economists, as well as the

5164: 6519: 6515: 1801: 1334: 1314: 1269: 1216: 1002: 1001:

Responding to the New South Wales coroner's late November 2007 finding that the

871: 867: 712: 1089: 940:

for 2013–14, which the country had last held in 1985–86. In November 2009, the

559:, stepped down from the leadership of the ALP and was succeeded by his deputy, 6511: 6272: 6190: 6160:"Wayne Swan attacks 'dysfunctional' Kevin Rudd, accusing him of self-interest" 6084: 6026: 5154:

Kevin Rudd's apology to stolen generations 'a shield' over indigenous failures

5082:

Kevin Rudd's apology to stolen generations 'a shield' over indigenous failures

3150: 1782: 1769: 1722: 1648: 1281: 970: 920: 837: 802: 667:

The Rudd government established a review of the tax system by the head of the

528: 313: 308: 287: 282: 277: 260: 166: 5897:"The World Today – Maxine McKew on Gillard's impatience for power 29/10/2012" 2907: 4575:"Labor to act quickly to reopen Nauru, PNG asylum-seeker processing centres" 3716:"Insiders – 11/04/2010: Big Australia called into question – Insiders – ABC" 1793:, and the way in which the government had "introduced the debate" about the 1750:

stand". Following their departures from Parliament, Rudd's finance minister

1691:

Approval ratings of Kevin Rudd's first tenure as Prime Minister (2007–2010).

1589:, and the re-formation of an Indigenous peak representative body similar to 1544: 1389: 994: 895: 580: 6294: 6192:

The Rudd Government : Australian Commonwealth Administration 2007–2010

1486:

housing in the Northern Territory has a life cycle of less than ten years.

1346: 42: 3654:"President Barack Obama says Prime Minister Kevin Rudd is 'smart, humble'" 1758:

sharply criticised the move against Rudd as an "ambush". In her 2012 book

1149: 6256:

Politics With Purpose: Occasional Observations on Public and Private Life

2700:"Expect more Afghanistan deaths says Kevin Rudd as force boosted to 1550" 1285: 1277: 982: 978: 725:, was released on 2 May 2009 and outlines a significant expansion to the 5255:"Close the Gap: Indigenous Health Equality Summit - Statement of Intent" 4856:"WorkChoice Lite? That's a load of emotive nonsense: The Age 29/11/2008" 3470: 2227:"Australia govt faces upper house fight on stimulus: lse.co.uk 3/2/2009" 6031: 5611: 4828: 4797: 4076:"Sweeping changes to mandatory detention announced: ABC News 29/7/2008" 3849:"Sweeping changes to mandatory detention announced: ABC News 29/7/2008" 2014: 1458:; and gave his personal support to an initiative led by mining magnate 1449:

called for the government to provide reparations as recommended in the

1170: 1100: 942: 377: 1675:

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on

1380: 1265:

refugees in 2009 than it did at any time under the Howard government.

1232:

that the deal was bad practice and would encourage similar behaviour.

1099:, one of the patrol boats involved in attending the rescue involving 898:

by a government source. This followed damaging comments by Professor

684: 556: 3935:"Rudd tougher on asylum seekers than Howard | The Courier-Mail" 3260:

Garvey, Paul; Hepworth, Annabel; Forrestal, Luke (13 October 2009).

2096:"Rudd unveils $ 10.4 billion stimulus plan: The Age 14/10/2008" 2074:"RBA warns on bank guarantee as Reserve and Treasury at loggerheads" 1593:(ATSIC), which had been abolished by the Howard government in 2005. 1551:

in 2008 advocating for a new National Indigenous Representative Body

5176:

Reconciliation prospects ride on first-anniversary Rudd report card

2987:

Grose, Simon (September 2007). "The Great Carbon Trading Swindle".

1153:

Persons arriving by unauthorised boat to Australia by calendar year

4604:

Murdoch, Lindsay; Davis, Mark; Coorey, Phillip (23 October 2009).

3592:"The World Today - Rudd's cemetery visit upsets Balibo Five widow" 1839:, in a 2012 speech before a Victorian Bar conference in Melbourne. 1764: 1721:, who secured the support of "New South Wales right power broker" 1642: 1464: 1379: 1345: 1295: 1195: 1139: 1088: 1032: 874:

released on 15 December 2008. This defined a plan to introduce an

832: 749: 599: 2179:"Don't let debt become permanent – OECD: The Australian 3/2/2009" 6000: 5752: 5062: 1705: 1508:

After two and a half years, the government's $ 672 million

855:

On 3 December 2007, hours after being sworn in, Rudd signed the

6298: 1976:

Swan confident stockpile will help fight inflation | smh.com.au

915:, acknowledged that withholding resources such as coal (either 6215:

Triumph & Demise: The Broken Promise of a Labor Generation

5165:

One year anniversary of apology, but reparations still far off

4883:"Restaurant award hikes hard to stomach | The Australian" 2805:

Department of Industry, Innovation and Science (11 May 2018).

2201:"Turnbull bombshell: we'll oppose $ 42b package: SMH 4/2/2009" 1661: 1351:

Minister for Broadband, Communications and the Digital Economy

1244:, more than 800 kilometres (500 mi) north-east of Perth. 1210:

was involved in an emergency operation rescuing 78 Sri Lankan

36: 1557:

In April 2008 the government proposed greater recognition of

1009:

Rudd's term in office coincided with the final months of the

870:", the government published its climate change policies in a 5666:"2020 summit not just another talkfestwork = The Australian" 4461:"Oceanic Viking deal will encourage other queue-jumpers: UN" 563:. Rudd was re-elected leader of the Labor Party in 2013 and 955: 722:

Defending Australia in the Asia Pacific Century: Force 2030

4370:"Oceanic Viking asylum-seekers to land tomorrow – reports" 3057:"Rudd has gone but hostile environment policy set to stay" 2279:"Australia on the brink of recession after GDP contracts" 1700:

and amidst controversy regarding the implementation of a

1171:

a fatal explosion due to sabotage on one of these vessels

736:

in March 2008, and beginning the process of planning the

535:. This took place just nine days after the defeat of the 6522:(1967–1968), see their respective biographical articles. 5257:. Australian Human Rights Commission. 14 December 2012. 2537:"Govt plans massive Defence boost to keep eye on region" 6510:

For information about the caretaker governments led by

4858:. Melbourne: Business.theage.com.au. 29 November 2008. 4695:"Brisbane celebrates changing face of modern Australia" 4487:"Rudd defends ban on Sri Lankan, Afghan asylum seekers" 2887: 2885: 2481:"RSPT v MRRT – a comparison – The two mining tax plans" 2425:"New economic theories are testing the old orthodoxies" 1510:

Strategic Indigenous Housing and Infrastructure Program

5439:"Delivering culturally appropriate Aboriginal housing" 4102:"Australia abandons asylum policy: BBC News 29/7/2008" 2152:"States welcome Rudd's stimulus package: ABC 3/2/2009" 2098:. Melbourne: Business.theage.com.au. 14 October 2008. 4794:"Coalition and Labor narrow industrial relations gap" 2511:"Defence Department defies Kevin Rudd on white paper" 2456:"Miners consulted on super-profits tax since '08: PM" 2042:"Beware the false economy behind Rudd's bright ideas" 5342:"Rudd under fire a year after apology to Aborigines" 4293:

Coorey, Phillip; Narushima, Yuko (15 October 2009).

796:, and its recommendation to tighten eligibility for 5033:Burgess, Matthew; Rennie, Reko (13 February 2008). 3774:"Sweeping changes to mandatory detention announced" 3408:Toy, Mary-Anne; Grattan, Michelle (11 April 2008). 2892:Lane, Bernard; Trounson, Andrew (27 January 2010). 775:was appointed to succeed in the Defence portfolio. 224: 214: 203: 192: 182: 172: 156: 130: 118: 108: 88: 5311:"Sorry day anniversary: One year on, mind the gap" 5180:Rudd under fire a year after apology to Aborigines 4935:"Reconciliation U-turn shows leader's true colors" 3349:"Small island nations key to Security Council bid" 2336:"Economy to ride on Asia's back, says the Reserve" 1600:A civilian regional disaster response organisation 1408:, Rudd and Shadow Minister for Indigenous Affairs 4010:Sweeping changes to mandatory detention announced 3389:Shanahan, Dennis; York, New (25 September 2009). 2253:"Deal reached on stimulus package: SMH 13/2/2009" 2122:"Rudd's $ 42 billion 'nation building' plan" 1493:– to the state government. Under a policy called 1200:Immigration Detention Population to December 2014 6290:Government response to the Australia 2020 Summit 4274:"Rudd government marks 100th asylum seeker boat" 4019:. ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 3140:Garrett first heard of ETS shelving in newspaper 1591:Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission 771:, had breached the Ministerial Code of Conduct. 5779:"Four Corners – 16/08/2010: Program Transcript" 5668:. News Limited. 4 February 2008. Archived from 3962:"Australia Announces Changes on Asylum Seekers" 3039:"Rudd acts to ratify Kyoto accord in Australia" 1991:A real son of the ALP – Opinion – theage.com.au 1828: 1826:spoke of Rudd's record in the following terms: 1324:Australian Building and Construction Commission 1309:Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations 1076: 5733: 5731: 4986:. Abc.net.au. 12 February 2008. Archived from 4545:"Carbon Tax, Border Protection and Leadership" 3471:"Australian Government, Department of Defence" 3228: 3226: 2811:Department of Industry, Innovation and Science 27:An administration of the Australian government 6310: 5340:(AFP) – 13 February 2009 (13 February 2009). 4538: 4536: 4534: 2780:"Is Labor's Education Policy a 'revolution'?" 1571:Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission 1191:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees 496: 8: 5281:"Aborigines accuse PM of \'Sorry\' inaction" 5137:"Thousands greet Stolen Generations apology" 4320:Maley, Paul; Taylor, Paige (24 March 2010). 3391:"Kevin Rudd spruiks merits of G20 to the UN" 1635:2010 Australian Labor Party leadership spill 5930:"Australia PM Rudd calls leadership ballot" 5517:"Push for indigenous housing scheme rescue" 5406:"Twiggy plans to keep bright stars shining" 5366:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 5118:"Govt sets Stolen Generations apology date" 5035:"Tears in Melbourne as PM delivers apology" 4322:"Asylum spike bucks world trend: UN report" 6317: 6303: 6295: 5717:Nine ideas adopted from Rudd's 2020 Summit 5640:"Another win for gays: The Age 25/11/2008" 5095:"Apology will bridge indigenous gap: Rudd" 3897: 3895: 3441:"Rio Tinto's Stern Hu jailed for 10 years" 3291:"Australia Seeks UN Security Council Seat" 1647:Julia Gillard with then opposition leader 1326:until 2010. It retained the illegality of 579:in May 2008, which was initiated to fight 503: 489: 235: 6236:. Australia: Melbourne University Press. 6189:Chris Aulich and Mark Evans, ed. (2010). 5740:"Gillard takes top job in bloodless coup" 4735:. pp. Qweekend magazine, pp. 12–16. 4368:Fitzpatrick, Stephen (17 November 2009). 2661:"Iraq withdrawal to go ahead, says Smith" 2615:"Ministerial Statements Iraq 2 June 2008" 2255:. Business.smh.com.au. 13 February 2009. 1163:Department of Immigration and Citizenship 1138:in Papua New Guinea (closed 2004) and at 6027:"23 June Press Conference by Kevin Rudd" 5437:Memmott, Paul (September–October 2008). 5392:Rudd defends progress on closing the gap 4824:"PM promises not to extend Work Choices" 4349:. Dailytelegraph.com.au. 22 October 2009 4267: 4265: 3262:"Skills shortage poses risk to recovery" 2727:"Fitzgibbon resigns as Defence Minister" 2683:Unattributed (Autumn 2009). "Iraq Ops". 1148: 1116:Minister for Immigration and Citizenship 886:In June 2010, the environment minister, 67:of all important aspects of the article. 4832:. Melbourne: Fairfax. 15 October 2007. 4631:Megalogenis, George (24 October 2009). 4513:"asylum seekers sent to WA mining camp" 4237: 4235: 4208: 4206: 4185:"Sixth boat belies strong border claim" 4052:. Chrisevans.alp.org.au. 29 July 2008. 3875:Flight from Nauru ends Pacific Solution 2429:The Weekend Australian Financial Review 2367:"'No doubt' stimulus supported economy" 2076:. Theaustralian.com.au. 21 October 2008 1878: 583:. The total expenditure, as a share of 238: 5961:"Gillard ousts Rudd in Bloodless coup" 5549:. Australian Human Rights Commission. 5404:Warne-Smith, Drew (12 February 2010). 5359: 4555:from the original on 21 September 2013 4441:from the original on 27 September 2011 4295:"Rudd talks tough on people smugglers" 3235:"Preparing for a breakthrough in coal" 3201:"Climate backflip 'betrays' our trust" 3164:"Climate Backflip 'betrays' our trust" 2753:"Rudd talks of 'education revolution'" 2435:from the original on 27 September 2011 2404:from the original on 27 September 2011 2054:from the original on 29 September 2020 1624:A tertiary education broadband network 1606:A national workplace mentoring program 1276:refugees being accepted from camps in 788:Scholarship for disadvantaged students 565:served a second term as prime minister 85: 63:Please consider expanding the lead to 6110:from the original on 19 February 2012 5909:from the original on 23 February 2014 5851:from the original on 15 December 2012 5841:"McKew backs Tanner on Rudd 'ambush'" 5759:from the original on 16 February 2012 5205:from the original on 17 February 2008 5143:from the original on 20 February 2008 5058:"Photographs of the National Apology" 4967:, by Paul Kelly and Dennis Shanahan, 4906:"Broadband network an expensive task" 4862:from the original on 12 February 2009 4836:from the original on 17 November 2007 4804:from the original on 22 November 2007 4705:from the original on 27 November 2011 4612:from the original on 25 November 2009 4606:"Labor all at sea on asylum promises" 4301:from the original on 25 November 2009 4220:from the original on 17 February 2010 4138:from the original on 27 November 2011 4056:from the original on 26 December 2008 3972:from the original on 23 December 2019 3780:from the original on 24 February 2014 3420:from the original on 18 December 2011 3359:from the original on 25 November 2009 3117:. News.ninemsn.com.au. Archived from 2588:Stewart, Cameron (26 December 2007). 2423:Winestock, Geoff (20 February 2010). 2315:from the original on 25 February 2014 2102:from the original on 12 February 2009 1772:of the New South Wales Right Faction. 1629:Gillard replaces Rudd as Labor leader 1563:recognition of same-sex relationships 842:Minister for Climate Change and Water 7: 6062:. The Canberra Times. Archived from 5877:from the original on 31 October 2012 5586:from the original on 16 October 2021 5475:"Future of NT outstations uncertain" 5199:"Govt promises action after apology" 5101:. Melbourne: Fairfax. Archived from 4773:from the original on 27 January 2008 4643:from the original on 29 October 2009 4493:from the original on 7 November 2012 4347:"Towing boats back is humane – Rudd" 3810:from the original on 5 November 2013 3634:from the original on 19 October 2019 3604:from the original on 20 October 2016 3507:from the original on 28 October 2016 3439:Sainsbury, Michael (29 March 2010). 3347:Flitton, Daniel (23 November 2009). 3233:Ferguson, Martin (22 October 2009). 3094:from the original on 16 October 2021 3019:from the original on 4 December 2007 2968:from the original on 6 November 2007 2870:from the original on 23 October 2010 2844:from the original on 16 October 2021 2786:from the original on 20 October 2009 2759:from the original on 17 January 2008 2671:from the original on 30 January 2008 2491:from the original on 5 November 2012 2392:Rollins, Adrian (19 February 2010). 2259:from the original on 16 October 2021 2233:from the original on 26 January 2016 2021:from the original on 20 October 2016 1919:"Swan outflanks Turnbull – National" 1785:appointed as deputy prime minister. 1581:In February 2008 Rudd announced the 1338:afford during an economic downturn. 950:The Rudd government lobbied for the 6560:History of Australia (1945–present) 6550:2010 disestablishments in Australia 6218:; Melbourne University Publishing; 5902:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5784:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 5045:from the original on 4 January 2009 4585:from the original on 18 August 2012 4380:from the original on 8 October 2011 3941:from the original on 6 October 2009 3904:"Labor 'tougher' on asylum seekers" 3721:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 3689:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 3597:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 3560:"Balibo five: our secret blacklist" 3497:"Rudd the butt of WikiLeaks exposé" 3009:"Australia ratifies Kyoto Protocol" 2836:Margaret Wenham (31 January 2010). 2334:Yeates, Clancy (19 February 2010). 1462:to provide 50,000 indigenous jobs. 1122:and retained this portfolio in the 1084:Kevin Rudd, 2007 election campaign. 1074:At the 2007 election, Rudd stated: 754:John Faulkner, Minister for Defence 683:. The proposal met resistance from 617:(RBA) advice to cap the guarantee. 309:Shadow Minister for Foreign Affairs 6555:Australian Labor Party governments 6258:. Australia: Scribe Publications. 5638:Harrison, Dan (25 November 2008). 5416:from the original on 14 April 2011 5291:from the original on 12 March 2014 5261:from the original on 16 March 2018 5124:from the original on 28 March 2008 4916:from the original on 10 April 2009 4763:"Labor pushes for national system" 4742:from the original on 16 March 2012 4633:"Labor in hold on refugee numbers" 4543:Uhlmann, Chris (10 October 2010). 4429:Kitney, Geoff (18 November 2009). 4082:from the original on 20 April 2010 3855:from the original on 20 April 2010 3664:from the original on 18 April 2010 3539:from the original on 12 April 2016 3451:from the original on 30 March 2016 3410:"Red carpet and a rebuke for Rudd" 3316:Shanahan, Dennis (31 March 2008). 3293:. Voice of America. Archived from 2817:from the original on 5 August 2019 2158:from the original on 20 April 2010 2011:"CSIRO to slash jobs and research" 1945:"29 November 2008 Communique" 794:Bradley Review of Higher Education 25: 6234:Tales From The Political Trenches 6140:from the original on 4 April 2012 5973:from the original on 25 June 2010 5821:from the original on 2 April 2020 5698:from the original on 3 March 2009 5605:Schubert, Misha (30 April 2008). 5574:"Australia to improve gay rights" 5553:from the original on 9 March 2014 5504:. No. 452. pp. 8–9, 10. 5481:from the original on 20 July 2010 5321:from the original on 7 March 2014 4792:Ross Gittins (3 September 2007). 4431:"Nil-all draw as Rudd drops ball" 4134:. Watoday.com.au. 18 April 2009. 4112:from the original on 17 June 2010 3776:. ABC News online. 30 July 2008. 3728:from the original on 19 June 2012 3696:from the original on 6 April 2010 3572:from the original on 5 March 2020 3558:Dorling, Philip; McKenzie, Nick. 3173:. 22 October 2009. Archived from 3115:"Govt delays introduction of ETS" 3067:from the original on 22 June 2018 2914:from the original on 26 July 2014 2807:"Boosting innovation and science" 2733:from the original on 11 June 2009 2625:from the original on 6 March 2014 2562:Maiden, Samantha (5 March 2008). 2132:from the original on 30 June 2014 1791:Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme 1760:Tales From The Political Trenches 1618:A business and schools roundtable 1101:a fatal explosion due to sabotage 826:Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme 820:Environment and energy management 691:replaced Rudd as prime minister. 593:Council of Australian Governments 411:2013 Labor Party leadership spill 406:2012 Labor Party leadership spill 393:2010 Labor Party leadership spill 346:Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme 341:Apology to the Stolen Generations 319:2006 Labor Party leadership spill 6545:2007 establishments in Australia 6058:Mclennan, David (24 June 2010). 6039:from the original on 27 May 2016 6007:from the original on 3 July 2010 5646:from the original on 31 May 2010 5515:Natasha Robinson (22 May 2010). 4674:from the original on 4 June 2011 4519:from the original on 6 July 2010 4410:from the original on 4 June 2011 4242:Maley, Paul (22 December 2009). 4165:from the original on 4 June 2011 4157:Ricci, Colleen (27 April 2009). 4030:Australia abandons asylum policy 3086:Garnaut, R. (20 December 2008). 2866:. Abc.net.au. 25 November 2009. 2755:. abc.net.au. 14 November 2007. 2365:Uren, David (19 February 2010). 2346:from the original on 5 June 2011 2207:from the original on 5 June 2011 2040:Jessica Irvine (21 April 2008). 1925:from the original on 5 June 2011 1666: 1621:A carbon emission skills program 1533: 1524: 890:, revealed in an interview with 527:(ALP) and led by Prime Minister 476: 469: 350: 243: 151:(December 2007 – September 2008) 100: 91: 41: 5738:Ewart, Heather (24 June 2010). 5619:from the original on 1 May 2008 5009:Steve Lewis (28 January 2008). 4881:Lauren Wilson (11 March 2009). 4662:Doherty, Ben (1 January 2010). 4435:The Australian Financial Review 4406:. Melbourne. 19 November 2009. 4216:. Abc.net.au. 28 October 2009. 3914:from the original on 1 May 2014 3477:from the original on 1 May 2012 3324:. pp. 1, 2. Archived from 3267:The Australian Financial Review 3239:The Australian Financial Review 2706:from the original on 3 May 2009 2543:from the original on 3 May 2009 2398:The Australian Financial Review 2203:. Smh.com.au. 4 February 2009. 2154:. Abc.net.au. 3 February 2009. 1615:A children's television channel 1456:Northern Territory Intervention 1319:Australian Workplace Agreements 938:United Nations Security Council 908:The Australian Financial Review 862:After a year of accounting of " 604:Australian Bureau of Statistics 575:The Rudd government issued its 55:may be too short to adequately 5959:Rodgers, Emma (24 June 2010). 5928:Grubel, James (23 June 2010). 5871:"No Cookies | Daily Telegraph" 5572:Bryant, Nick (30 April 2008). 5385:. No. 446. pp. 7, 8. 5201:. ABC News. 13 February 2008. 5139:. ABC News. 13 February 2008. 5011:"Rudd in a hurry to say sorry" 4958:"Rudd to turn back boatpeople" 4761:Sid Marris (25 January 2008). 4724:Dalton, Trent (3 April 2010). 4244:"Viking deal 'to sway others'" 3902:Jackson, Andra (12 May 2008). 3748:"Rudd to turn back boatpeople" 3289:Mercer, Phil (31 March 2008). 3199:Beeby, Rosslyn (28 May 2010). 2956:"Rudd's renewable 2020 vision" 2687:. No. 65. pp. 16–22. 2648:. No. 62. pp. 22–28. 2009:Ben Schneiders (22 May 2008). 1445:and stolen generations victim 1146:were transferred to Brisbane. 656: – were initiated. 649:2009 Australian federal budget 114:3 December 2007 – 24 June 2010 65:provide an accessible overview 1: 5607:"Law reforms for gay couples" 5542:"Same-Sex: Same Entitlements" 5120:. ABC News. 30 January 2008. 4664:"Desperately seeking freedom" 4489:. Smh.com.au. 11 April 2010. 3960:Tim Johnston (30 July 2008). 3378:No Cookies | The Courier Mail 2725:Rodgers, Emma (4 June 2009). 2659:Ian Munro (27 January 2008). 2564:"$ 1bn defence contract axed" 1603:An indigenous cultural centre 1561:by announcing reforms to the 1159:Asylum Seeker Resource Centre 6086:Prime Minister Julia Gillard 5936:. Abc.net.au. Archived from 5642:. Melbourne: Theage.com.au. 5477:. Abc.net.au. 2 March 2010. 4693:Moore, Tony (29 June 2009). 4400:"Rudd's non-entity all talk" 4272:Kelly, Joe (29 March 2010). 4161:. Melbourne: Theage.com.au. 4078:. Abc.net.au. 29 July 2008. 3933:Adam Gartrell (7 May 2008). 3851:. Abc.net.au. 29 July 2008. 3624:"Rudd snubbed by blank Bush" 3355:. Melbourne. pp. 1, 4. 2778:Moore, Des (30 April 2008). 2698:Dodd, Mark (30 April 2009). 2685:Australian & NZ Defender 2646:Australian & NZ Defender 2394:"Signs point to more growth" 1612:An Asian scholarship program 1437:One year after the apology, 850:Australian Greenhouse Office 585:gross domestic product (GDP) 401:Minister for Foreign Affairs 142:(September 2008 – June 2010) 5694:. Law Library of Congress. 5228:. No. 435. p. 27. 4904:Grubb, Ben (8 April 2009). 4885:. Theaustralian.news.com.au 4515:. Abc.net.au. 1 June 2010. 4132:"Rudd funds smuggler fight" 2945:27/28 December 2008 page 20 2894:"Student support up in air" 2621:. Parliament of Australia. 2454:Kelly, Joe (15 June 2010). 2181:. Theaustralian.news.com.au 1921:. smh.com.au. 14 May 2008. 1360:Construction of a national 1249:2010 Labor leadership spill 326:Prime Minister of Australia 209:2010 Labor leadership spill 6576: 5451:(5): 61–64. Archived from 5243:. No. 446. p. 8. 3318:"Rudd pursues global role" 2487:. Melbourne. 2 July 2010. 1795:Resource Super Profits Tax 1632: 1503:Return to Country movement 1471:Return to Country movement 1365:National Broadband Network 925:carbon capture and storage 911:, the resources minister, 823: 677:Resource Super Profits Tax 669:Department of the Treasury 611:2007–2008 financial crisis 388:National Broadband Network 383:Resource Super Profits Tax 29: 6508: 6332: 6195:. Canberra: ANU E Press. 6106:. AAP. 18 February 2012. 5845:The Sydney Morning Herald 5815:The Sydney Morning Herald 4670:. Melbourne. p. 16. 3565:The Sydney Morning Herald 3501:The Sydney Morning Herald 3013:The Sydney Morning Herald 2961:The Sydney Morning Herald 2340:The Sydney Morning Herald 1746:The Sydney Morning Herald 654:first-home buyer's scheme 615:Reserve Bank of Australia 427:Papua New Guinea Solution 419:Second term of government 314:Shadow Minister for Trade 113: 99: 18:Rudd Government (2007–10) 6326:Governments of Australia 5159:25 February 2009 at the 5087:18 February 2009 at the 4940:11 November 2013 at the 3996:26 December 2008 at the 3145:26 November 2010 at the 2590:"Navy's new lethal subs" 2539:. ABC News. 2 May 2009. 1996:12 February 2009 at the 1559:LGBT rights in Australia 1384:Kevin Rudd on screen in 1179:Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono 991:2009 Defence white paper 876:emissions trading scheme 727:Australian Defence Force 333:First term of government 252:This article is part of 30:Not to be confused with 5093:AAP (27 January 2008). 3684:"The 7.30 Report – ABC" 1698:home insulation program 1406:Australian Constitution 975:Chinese Communist Party 521:Government of Australia 366:Home Insulation Program 5444:Architecture Australia 4637:The Weekend Australian 4159:"Slow boat to tragedy" 3835:14 August 2011 at the 3829:The 'Pacific Solution' 3800:"So many hopes dashed" 2943:The Weekend Australian 2938:18 August 2009 at the 1867:Rudd government (2013) 1842: 1773: 1656: 1653:Australian Labor Party 1482: 1402:indigenous Australians 1397: 1357: 1311: 1201: 1183:President of Indonesia 1154: 1144:Nauru detention center 1124:First Gillard Ministry 1108: 1087: 1047: 1017:did not know what the 844: 755: 699:In December 2007, the 525:Australian Labor Party 6279:; Allen & Unwin; 5722:25 April 2009 at the 4984:"Text of the apology" 4963:20 April 2015 at the 4035:21 April 2009 at the 4015:20 April 2010 at the 3887:Sydney Morning Herald 3804:Sydney Morning Herald 2933:Rule of reckless vows 2126:Sydney Morning Herald 2047:Sydney Morning Herald 1768: 1646: 1583:Australia 2020 Summit 1577:Australia 2020 Summit 1469:A participant of the 1468: 1443:Amnesty International 1392:, apologising to the 1383: 1349: 1305:Deputy Prime Minister 1299: 1260:Resettlement programs 1226:Sri Lankan Government 1204:In October 2009, the 1199: 1152: 1092: 1041: 836: 753: 734:Seasprite helicopters 715:to guide Australia's 709:Department of Defence 553:2007 federal election 356:Australia 2020 Summit 198:2007 federal election 6136:. 23 February 2012. 5455:on 30 September 2009 5397:1 March 2009 at the 5317:. 13 February 2009. 5287:. 13 February 2009. 5170:16 July 2011 at the 4910:Opinion and Analysis 3630:. 15 November 2008. 3088:"Oiling the squeaks" 2990:Australasian Science 1292:Industrial relations 1107:by people smugglers. 701:Minister for Defence 351:Immigration policies 5791:on 17 November 2011 5348:on 27 December 2011 5185:23 May 2013 at the 5015:The Daily Telegraph 4973:, 23 November 2007. 4944:, by Noel Pearson, 3881:6 June 2014 at the 3503:. 6 December 2010. 3211:on 27 November 2011 3015:. 3 December 2007. 2964:. 31 October 2007. 2128:. 3 February 2009. 1981:17 May 2008 at the 1862:First Rudd ministry 1846:February 2012 spill 1609:Bionic eye research 1543:A paper put out by 1132:mandatory detention 1120:First Rudd ministry 1011:Bush administration 681:extractive industry 609:In response to the 89:Rudd government (I) 32:First Rudd ministry 6166:. 22 February 2012 5993:"The Gillard Coup" 5672:on 6 February 2008 5105:on 30 January 2008 5021:on 31 January 2008 4948:, 24 November 2007 4581:. 13 August 2012. 3754:. 23 November 2007 3205:The Canberra Times 3180:on 27 January 2014 3045:. 3 December 2007. 3043:The New York Times 2702:. The Australian. 2517:. 14 November 2008 1899:on 20 October 2010 1814:Gillard government 1774: 1657: 1639:Gillard government 1491:Northern Territory 1483: 1477:, in front of the 1451:Bringing Them Home 1426:Bringing Them Home 1421:stolen generations 1398: 1394:stolen generations 1376:Indigenous affairs 1358: 1312: 1254:Gillard government 1202: 1155: 1109: 1048: 967:Beijing University 963:Gorgon gas project 845: 756: 543:of members of the 519:was the executive 229:Gillard government 137:Dame Quentin Bryce 6527: 6526: 6202:978-1-921862-07-6 5412:. pp. 1, 2. 5070:on 2 October 2008 4726:"The flag wavers" 4191:. 8 December 2008 3889:; 8 February 2008 3660:. 15 April 2010. 3527:"The Balibo five" 1835:Attorney General 1688: 1687: 1386:Federation Square 1362:fiber to the node 1328:solidarity action 1207:MV Oceanic Viking 1157:In May 2008, the 1059:Howard government 1039: 932:Foreign relations 760:overwatch mission 711:to develop a new 622:economic stimulus 537:Howard government 513: 512: 303: 283:Diplomatic career 270: 269: 234: 233: 219:Howard government 82: 81: 16:(Redirected from 6567: 6319: 6312: 6305: 6296: 6269: 6247: 6206: 6176: 6175: 6173: 6171: 6156: 6150: 6149: 6147: 6145: 6126: 6120: 6119: 6117: 6115: 6096: 6090: 6087: 6082: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6071: 6055: 6049: 6048: 6046: 6044: 6023: 6017: 6016: 6014: 6012: 6003:. 28 June 2010. 5989: 5983: 5982: 5980: 5978: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5947: 5945: 5925: 5919: 5918: 5916: 5914: 5893: 5887: 5886: 5884: 5882: 5867: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5856: 5837: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5826: 5817:. 24 June 2010. 5807: 5801: 5800: 5798: 5796: 5787:. 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Bush 933: 930: 857:Kyoto Protocol 824:Main article: 821: 818: 810:Austudy system 789: 786: 780: 777: 707:, ordered the 696: 693: 572: 569: 539:, which was a 523:formed by the 511: 510: 508: 507: 500: 493: 485: 482: 481: 466: 465: 460: 448: 447: 442: 440:First Ministry 430: 429: 414: 413: 408: 403: 396: 395: 390: 385: 380: 375: 374: 373: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 322: 321: 316: 311: 305: 304: 291: 290: 285: 280: 272: 271: 268: 267: 254:a series about 248: 232: 231: 226: 222: 221: 216: 212: 211: 205: 201: 200: 194: 190: 189: 184: 180: 179: 174: 170: 169: 164: 154: 153: 134: 128: 127: 122: 116: 115: 111: 110: 106: 105: 97: 96: 80: 79: 59:the key points 49: 47: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6572: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6537: 6535: 6521: 6517: 6513: 6507: 6501: 6498: 6496: 6493: 6491: 6488: 6486: 6483: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6473: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6426: 6423: 6421: 6418: 6416: 6413: 6411: 6408: 6406: 6403: 6401: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6355: 6353: 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6335: 6334: 6331: 6327: 6320: 6315: 6313: 6308: 6306: 6301: 6300: 6297: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6285:9781743319352 6282: 6278: 6274: 6271: 6267: 6265:9781922070043 6261: 6257: 6253: 6249: 6245: 6243:9780522862218 6239: 6235: 6231: 6227: 6225: 6224:9780522862102 6221: 6217: 6216: 6211: 6208: 6204: 6198: 6194: 6193: 6187: 6186: 6182: 6165: 6161: 6155: 6152: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6125: 6122: 6109: 6105: 6101: 6095: 6092: 6088: 6081: 6078: 6065: 6061: 6054: 6051: 6038: 6034: 6033: 6028: 6022: 6019: 6006: 6002: 5999:. 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