241:
409:
56:
1347:
233:
40:
620:
63:
488:
and
Barbara Savile, the 8th Baronet's sister and heiress. On his death the estate passed to his younger brother, the 7th Earl, and then to the latter's son the 8th Earl, who bequeathed the estate in turn to his second natural son Captain Henry Lumley-Savile. When Henry died in 1881 it passed to his
655:
assembled in
Rufford Park as a mass action against what was perceived to be the unfair monopolising of game-hunting rights by wealthy landowners. The poachers were attacked by ten gamekeepers and, in the ensuing battle, one of the gamekeepers was badly injured and later died of a fractured skull.
642:
Not all of
Rufford's ice houses faced north, as accessibility and the logistics of the ice may have meant that the builders found it easier to place the doorways facing the lake rather than northerly. It is believed that ice was mainly taken from Blackwalk Pond, which was drained to make way for
470:, who died in 1695. In 1679, he constructed a new north wing on the site of the abbey church, containing reception rooms and a long gallery. He also built the large stable block to the right of the house. The surviving service wing was also added by the Saviles in the 17th century.
462:, George's successor, made Rufford Abbey the seat of the Savile family after he burnt down the Saviles' original home to prevent its being occupied by a Parliamentarian garrison during the Civil War, but was killed in action in 1644. It was next inhabited by his son, the
627:
Between 1729 and c.1845 many improvements were made to the
Rufford estate. For example, the addition of the bath house, the creation of the lake and mill buildings, the construction of the brewhouse, water tower and coach house, and also the addition of five
516:
The abbey and 150 acres of grounds were bought by
Nottinghamshire County Council in 1952. In 1956 the late 17th century north and east wings were demolished and the remaining west range and south service wing put into the care of the
521:. The site was opened to the public by Nottinghamshire County Council; car parking, retail outlets and visitor services are managed on behalf of the council by a contractor in co-operation with English Heritage.
500:
By the early 1900s, the
Rufford Abbey Estate comprised some 18,500 acres (75 km), but had begun to feel the effects of rising running costs and reduced incomes. In 1931 the estate descended to the
1566:
656:
Four of the poachers' ringleaders were arrested and each subsequently sentenced to deportation and fourteen years of penal servitude for manslaughter. The incident gave rise to the popular ballad,
1606:
643:
housing in the 20th century. Blackwalk Pond was used to serve the abbey in
Rufford's monastic era, and later supplied water to Rufford's water tower and brewhouse, which remain on site today.
1571:
222:. Part of the house was demolished in the 20th century, but the remains, standing in 150 acres of park and woodland, are open to the public as Rufford Country Park. Part of the park is a
1281:
458:
The estate was inherited in 1626 by Mary Talbot, sister of the 7th and 8th Earls from whom it passed to her husband, Sir George Savile, 2nd
Baronet. He remodelled the house in 1685–95.
299:
of 1534 gives the gross income of the abbey as £254 6s. 8d. (equivalent to £220,000 in 2023), and the clear annual value as £176 11s. 6d. (equivalent to £150,000 in 2023).
229:
The house itself is constructed of rubble, brick, dressed stone and ashlar with ashlar dressings and plain tile roofs. It is Grade I listed and scheduled as an
Ancient Monument.
1556:
302:
Abbot
Doncaster obtained a pension of £25 a year, on the dissolution of the house in 1536 among the lesser monasteries, but it was voided on his speedy appointment to the
1586:
485:
477:
494:
780:
1274:
738:
639:(1788–1856). The five ice houses are located near Rufford lake, created c. 1750; for the simple reason that the movement of ice from its source was easier.
733:
1581:
1551:
1541:
1290:
1092:
636:
55:
1591:
1576:
1546:
1267:
1223:
824:
1331:
502:
463:
425:
421:
143:
700:
635:
Although Rufford Abbey once boasted five ice houses, only two remain today. All were constructed around 1820, when the estate was owned by
518:
1561:
927:
608:
758:
254:
459:
967:
Joseph Rodgers, The Scenery of Sherwood Forest with an Account of some Eminent People there, (1908) retrieved on 10 April 2023
240:
1249:
1158:
952:
490:
473:
219:
856:
802:
1596:
136:
1321:
309:
After its dissolution, the abbey gained a reputation of being haunted by the spectre of a giant monk carrying a skull.
668:
408:
679:
and made available online in 2018. Grainger transcribed "Rufford Park Poachers" in the third movement of his suite,
998:
557:
277:
977:
600:
589:
530:
510:
506:
281:
196:
120:
1187:
1355:
721:
581:
561:
413:
303:
289:
1463:
1386:
272:
gave the blessing for the abbey in 1156, following which the abbey's lands expanded and the villagers of
1241:
505:, who was only 12 years old, and the trustees took the decision to sell the estate off in lots in 1938.
1220:
831:
1499:
692:. It is often used as an intermediate grade competition piece, and is a popular choice for recitals.
661:
629:
453:
296:
223:
1070:
1601:
1491:
1368:
445:
433:
1346:
1023:
689:
540:
The Rufford Estate covered approximately twenty-nine square miles and, in addition to the ancient
885:
604:
541:
481:
1512:
948:
923:
681:
596:
1481:
1473:
437:
429:
1404:
1326:
1227:
1191:
1162:
713:
676:
497:, who assumed the surname of Savile only and was created Baron Savile the following year.
467:
200:
128:
92:
1235:
1336:
1316:
896:
672:
449:
262:
1137:"Glimpses into the 19th Century Broadside Ballad Trade: No.17: Rutterford the Poacher"
1114:
1535:
1520:
1458:
1440:
1311:
1306:
1048:
695:
534:
424:. It was partly demolished and converted to a country house between 1560 and 1590 by
192:
232:
17:
1363:
1298:
1136:
1259:
891:
860:
1432:
1396:
509:
bought much of the land, and quickly sold the house to the eccentric aristocrat
892:"The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)"
452:
on the throne. Arbella was the cousin of King James I and James was the son of
1450:
1414:
619:
577:
569:
545:
258:
215:
208:
97:
158:
145:
1378:
565:
493:(1829–1887) and then to his eldest (but illegitimate) brother, the diplomat
441:
285:
269:
688:"Rufford Abbey" is a popular piece composed and arranged for brass band by
39:
1215:
1188:"Percy Grainger ethnographic wax cylinders - World and traditional music"
652:
573:
553:
204:
124:
585:
549:
273:
1254:
356:
214:, it was converted to a country house in the 16th century after King
1234:
618:
407:
239:
231:
211:
667:
One of, if not the, earliest recordings is a 1907 performance by
947:. Vol. II. Cambridge University Press. pp. 1216–1377.
1263:
1255:
Rufford Abbey's Gertrude Savile on Twitter (18th century diary)
292:, just outside the estate housed some of the displaced people.
179:
1159:"Percy Grainger's collection of ethnographic wax cylinders"
476:
died unmarried in 1784 and the estate passed to his nephew
1216:
Archaeological aerial photographs in the near infrared
1567:
Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
716:'s children's book (1984) and later TV series called
440:’s granddaughter visited Rufford Abbey. In 1603, the
1221:
History of Rufford Abbey from Worksop Heritage Trail
1093:"Lord of the Manor titles available to buy in Notts"
922:. Reader's Digest Association Limited. p. 297.
1607:
Monasteries dissolved under the English Reformation
1511:
1490:
1472:
1449:
1431:
1413:
1395:
1377:
1354:
1297:
664:#1759), which depicts the poachers as bold heroes.
174:
135:
116:
111:
103:
91:
83:
78:
1572:Religious organizations established in the 1140s
984:, 7 December 2011, p. 14. Accessed 13 April 2022
830:. Nottinghamshire County Council. Archived from
671:, collected on wax cylinder by the musicologist
880:
878:
525:History of The Lordship and Liberty of Rufford
1275:
8:
739:Listed buildings in Rufford, Nottinghamshire
32:
734:Grade I listed buildings in Nottinghamshire
44:Rufford Abbey now owned by English Heritage
1282:
1268:
1260:
992:
990:
720:(1987). The small neighbouring village of
637:John Lumley-Savile, 8th Earl of Scarbrough
203:, England, two miles (4 km) south of
31:
27:Country estate in Nottinghamshire, England
1557:English Heritage sites in Nottinghamshire
1182:
1180:
943:David M. Smith, Vera C.M. London (2001).
888:inflation figures are based on data from
1587:Local Nature Reserves in Nottinghamshire
783:. Local Nature Reserves. Natural England
761:. Local Nature Reserves. Natural England
236:Rufford Abbey from the south west corner
750:
412:Ink on paper drawing of Rufford Abbey,
920:Folklore, Myths and Legends of Britain
325:Geoffrey, c. temp. John, 1218, &c.
257:, on 12 July 1147, and populated with
647:The 1851 poaching incident and ballad
426:George Talbot, 6th Earl of Shrewsbury
422:George Talbot, 4th Earl of Shrewsbury
62:
7:
1245:. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
859:. Friends of Rufford. Archived from
698:recorded the song on his 1982 album
857:"A History of Rufford Country Park"
478:The Hon. Richard Lumley-Saunderson
432:Countess of Shrewsbury’s husband.
25:
1582:1536 disestablishments in England
1552:Cistercian monasteries in England
1542:Country houses in Nottinghamshire
1322:Nottingham, Holy Sepulchre Priory
1233:Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913).
1095:. This is Nottingham. 26 May 2010
997:Council, Nottinghamshire County.
675:in 1907. It was digitised by the
609:Manorial Society of Great Britain
1592:Country parks in Nottinghamshire
1345:
484:. He was the younger son of the
253:The abbey itself was founded by
61:
54:
38:
718:The Secret World of Polly Flint
651:In 1851, a gang of forty or so
460:Sir William Savile, 3rd Baronet
288:were evicted. A new village of
70:Location within Nottinghamshire
1577:1147 establishments in England
1547:Monasteries in Nottinghamshire
1291:Monasteries in Nottinghamshire
1003:Nottinghamshire County Council
712:The abbey was the setting for
544:, it included the parishes of
491:Augustus William Lumley-Savile
474:Sir George Savile, 8th Baronet
220:dissolution of the monasteries
1:
945:The Heads of Religious Houses
781:"Map of Rufford Country Park"
759:"Rufford Country Park (part)"
346:Thomas de Stayngreve, c. 1283
319:Philip de Kyme, temp. Stephen
306:of Rotherham on 2 July 1536.
999:"Rufford Abbey Country Park"
607:were sold at auction by the
398:Thomas Doncaster, last abbot
1623:
1343:
805:. British Listed Buildings
420:The estate was granted to
380:Robert Warthill, died 1456
180:Rufford Abbey Country Park
1073:. Nottinghamshire History
623:Rufford Abbey Ice House 1
49:
37:
1562:Ruins in Nottinghamshire
803:"Rufford Abbey, Rufford"
362:Robert de Mapelbek, 1352
244:Underneath Rufford Abbey
1115:"Rufford Park Poachers"
890:Clark, Gregory (2017).
414:Samuel Hieronymus Grimm
386:John Pomfrat, died 1462
383:William Cresswell, 1456
374:Thomas Sewally, c. 1400
371:John de Farnsfeld, 1394
352:Henry de Tring, c. 1315
249:The Monastic Foundation
1387:Nottingham Whitefriars
624:
486:4th Earl of Scarbrough
417:
377:Robert de Welles, 1421
368:John de Harlesay, 1372
245:
237:
1464:Nottingham Greyfriars
1242:Catholic Encyclopedia
1236:"Rufford Abbey"
918:Ash, Russell (1973).
658:Rufford Park Poachers
622:
411:
243:
235:
79:Monastery information
1500:Ossington Preceptory
1250:'Friends of Rufford'
1226:5 March 2012 at the
1139:. Musical Traditions
976:"Was Rufford a real
564:, and extended into
454:Mary, Queen of Scots
297:Valor Ecclesiasticus
224:local nature reserve
159:53.17528°N 1.03556°W
87:Rufford Country Park
18:Rufford Country Park
1597:Newark and Sherwood
1504:Winkburn Preceptory
1492:Knights Hospitaller
1369:Wallingwells Priory
1117:. Golden Hind Music
464:Marquess of Halifax
446:Lady Arbella Stuart
434:Lady Arbella Stuart
395:Roland Bliton, 1516
155: /
34:
1165:. 20 February 2018
886:Retail Price Index
625:
605:Liberty of Rufford
542:Liberty of Rufford
533:was listed in the
495:John Lumley-Savile
482:Earl of Scarbrough
418:
268:The English Pope,
246:
238:
164:53.17528; -1.03556
1529:
1528:
1513:Premonstratensian
1459:Newark Greyfriars
1332:Thurgarton Priory
863:on 3 October 2009
682:Lincolnshire Posy
597:Lord of the Manor
519:Ministry of Works
392:John Greyne, 1465
337:Geoffrey, c. 1252
313:Abbots of Rufford
186:
185:
16:(Redirected from
1614:
1482:Mattersey Priory
1349:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1261:
1246:
1238:
1203:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1184:
1175:
1174:
1172:
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1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1133:
1127:
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1124:
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1100:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1080:
1078:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1049:"Place: Rufford"
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1028:English Heritage
1020:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1009:
994:
985:
974:
968:
965:
959:
958:
940:
934:
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904:
882:
873:
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868:
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842:
836:
829:
821:
815:
814:
812:
810:
799:
793:
792:
790:
788:
777:
771:
770:
768:
766:
755:
503:3rd Baron Savile
489:younger brother
448:to replace King
438:Bess of Hardwick
430:Bess of Hardwick
389:John Lilly, 1462
340:William, c. 1259
182:
170:
169:
167:
166:
165:
160:
156:
153:
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65:
64:
58:
42:
35:
21:
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1611:
1532:
1531:
1530:
1525:
1507:
1486:
1468:
1445:
1427:
1409:
1405:Beauvale Priory
1391:
1373:
1350:
1341:
1327:Shelford Priory
1317:Newstead Priory
1293:
1288:
1232:
1228:Wayback Machine
1212:
1207:
1206:
1196:
1194:
1192:British Library
1186:
1185:
1178:
1168:
1166:
1163:British Library
1157:
1156:
1152:
1142:
1140:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1112:
1108:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1076:
1074:
1071:"Rufford Abbey"
1069:
1068:
1064:
1054:
1052:
1051:. Open Domesday
1047:
1046:
1042:
1032:
1030:
1024:"Rufford Abbey"
1022:
1021:
1017:
1007:
1005:
996:
995:
988:
975:
971:
966:
962:
955:
942:
941:
937:
930:
917:
916:
912:
902:
900:
889:
883:
876:
866:
864:
855:
854:
850:
840:
838:
837:on 5 March 2012
834:
827:
823:
822:
818:
808:
806:
801:
800:
796:
786:
784:
779:
778:
774:
764:
762:
757:
756:
752:
747:
730:
724:was also used.
714:Helen Cresswell
710:
677:British Library
649:
617:
527:
507:Sir Albert Ball
468:Lord Privy Seal
444:took place for
406:
401:
255:Gilbert de Gant
251:
207:. Originally a
201:Nottinghamshire
178:
163:
161:
157:
154:
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146:
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129:Nottinghamshire
74:
73:
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68:
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45:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
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1372:
1371:
1366:
1360:
1358:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1342:
1340:
1339:
1337:Worksop Priory
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1279:
1272:
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1257:
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1211:
1210:External links
1208:
1205:
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1176:
1150:
1128:
1106:
1084:
1062:
1040:
1015:
986:
969:
960:
953:
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928:
910:
897:MeasuringWorth
874:
848:
816:
794:
772:
749:
748:
746:
743:
742:
741:
736:
729:
726:
709:
706:
701:Out of the Cut
673:Percy Grainger
648:
645:
616:
613:
611:in July 2010.
595:The titles of
526:
523:
450:James VI and I
405:
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400:
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396:
393:
390:
387:
384:
381:
378:
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372:
369:
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363:
360:
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350:
349:Henry, c. 1288
347:
344:
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338:
335:
332:
331:Simon, c. 1232
329:
326:
323:
320:
316:
315:
314:
265:in Yorkshire.
263:Rievaulx Abbey
250:
247:
193:country estate
184:
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139:
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118:
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26:
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14:
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1555:
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1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1539:
1537:
1522:
1521:Welbeck Abbey
1519:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1493:
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1475:
1471:
1465:
1462:
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1452:
1448:
1442:
1441:Lenton Priory
1439:
1438:
1436:
1434:
1430:
1424:
1423:Rufford Abbey
1421:
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1412:
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1338:
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1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1312:Newark Friary
1310:
1308:
1307:Felley Priory
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1285:
1280:
1278:
1273:
1271:
1266:
1265:
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1213:
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987:
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964:
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939:
936:
931:
929:9780340165973
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921:
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732:
731:
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723:
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715:
707:
705:
703:
702:
697:
696:Martin Carthy
693:
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686:
684:
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678:
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669:Joseph Taylor
665:
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261:monks from
162: /
137:Coordinates
104:Established
84:Other names
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1474:Gilbertine
1451:Franciscan
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150:01°02′08″W
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1379:Carmelite
825:"Rufford"
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442:Main Plot
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270:Adrian IV
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117:Location
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191:is a
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