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which disallowed his candidature due to his communist leanings. In the years between his founding of the Centre for
Mathematical Sciences in 1942 and his departure for Argentina in 1958, Gomes was imprisoned on numerous occasions for his political affiliations. Thus, he sought refuge in Argentina in
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In May 1929, shortly after receiving his doctorate, Ruy Luís Gomes applied for a professorship in the mathematical sciences, mechanics, and astronomy group at the
University of Coimbra. However, when another candidate for the position was removed from consideration, he objected to the decision and
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journal in 1937 with the help of his colleagues and published his research in numerous journals in
Portugal and throughout Europe. In 1942, he founded the Centre for Mathematical Sciences at the University of Porto, where he trained aspiring mathematicians and organized research seminars. Gomes
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taught courses in the Theory of
Relativity, Theory of Potential, Theory of Measure and Integration, Hilbert Spaces, and Quantum Mechanics over the course of his career. As an instructor, he utilized discussion-based classes in an attempt to involve his students in his research.
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63:(1914–1972), who held the common goal of involving Portugal in the global progression of science through conducting and publishing original research. Because of this, however, he began to gain notoriety as a dissident of the
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pressured university officials to give him the position. When Gomes' competitor was given the professorship, Gomes returned to Porto and began to teach higher algebra and projective geometry at the
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Ruy Luís Gomes returned to his hometown in 1974 and accepted the position of Rector of the
University of Porto. Although he retired the following year, he co-founded the
103:. In 1928, he received his doctorate from the University of Coimbra at the age of 23. In his dissertation, he analyzed problems in mechanics regarding deviation from
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71:. Following his exile, which lasted nearly two decades, Gomes returned to Portugal for the last ten years of his life before he died of a heart attack in 1984.
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128:. In 1933, at the age of 28, he became a Full Professor of mathematics and physics at the same institution. Here, he began a relationship with Professor
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Ruy Luís Gomes began to gain notoriety as a resistant to the democratic party when his research was published by the independent
Portuguese journals
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and the state of academia in
Portugal during the twentieth century. He was part of a generation of young Portuguese mathematicians, including
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173:. In 1962, he relocated to the University of Pernambuco in Recife, Brazil, where he would eventually gain the title of Professor Emeritus.
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during this time. In retirement, he continued to study mathematics, conduct seminars, and mentor young
Portuguese and Brazilian scholars.
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order to escape the political persecution that made his scientific research impossible. Several months following the
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Throughout the 1930s and 1940s, Ruy Luís Gomes earned recognition from academics throughout Europe, including
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Gomes was dedicated to the dissemination of research in the mathematical sciences. He founded the
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Ruy Luís Gomes founded the Abel
Salazar Biomedical Institute at the University of Porto in 1975.
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In 1945, he began attending rallies held by the anti-regime organization known as the
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of 25 April 1974, Gomes returned to
Portugal, where he served as a member of the
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362:""O Militante" Nº 279 -Ruy Luís Gomes, cientista e revolucionário"
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337:"U. Porto – Rectors of the University of Porto: Ruy Luís Gomes"
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who made significant contributions to the development of
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43:(5 December 1905 – 27 October 1984) was a Portuguese
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464:Academic staff of Universidad Nacional del Sur
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387:"Ciência em Portugal – Personagens"
389:. 21 February 2007. Archived from
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136:and inspired his research on the
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309:"Science in Portugal – Episodes"
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444:University of Coimbra alumni
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272:Coimbra, Universidade de.
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214:Supreme Court of Justice
206:Francisco Craveiro Lopes
75:Early life and education
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313:cvc.instituto-camoes.pt
274:"Biblioteca Matemática"
210:Manuel Quintão Meireles
146:Portugaliae Mathematica
36:Ruy Luís Gomes, c. 1950
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61:José Sebastião e Silva
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278:Biblioteca Matemática
184:Political involvement
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105:holonomic constraints
101:University of Coimbra
97:University of Coimbra
57:Hugo Baptista Ribeiro
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219:Carnation Revolution
138:Theory of Relativity
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393:on 21 February 2007
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250:References
204:, General
233:See also
225:and as
190:O Diabo
93:Coimbra
227:rector
202:regime
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399:2020
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