Knowledge (XXG)

Russian monitor Admiral Lazarev

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The accident prompted an investigation that concluded that the quality control of the riveting and caulking of the watertight bulkheads needed to be improved and it recommended testing that by flooding the interior compartments during construction. That recommendation was not followed until after the
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would be split and redirected to exhaust on each side outboard of the flight deck. This may have been the first serious proposal by a designer for an aircraft carrier that utilized most of the features of modern carriers. Although perfectly feasible given the low take-off and landing speeds of the
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as the shallow waters around Saint Petersburg prevented deep-draft ships from being completed. This added more delays as the dockyard there lacked the equipment to efficiently fit out the ships, and she officially entered service in 1872 at the cost of 1,289,300
728:. She was reclassified as a coast-defense ironclad on 13 February 1892 and frequently served with the Artillery Training Detachment of the Baltic Fleet. During the Russo-Japanese War of 1904–1905, 524:
was fitted to attack the thin deck armor of enemy ships, but accuracy was poor and it was later removed, probably in the early 1880s. A more powerful, 22-caliber, 11-inch gun was installed aboard
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class during the Russo-Turkish War when a pair of 4-pounder 3.4-inch (86 mm) guns were mounted on the roofs of the fore and aft gun turrets and a 44-millimeter (1.7 in), 4-barreled
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in Kronstadt harbor on 22 October 1871 and had a 7-square-foot (0.65 m) hole punched in her hull below the waterline by the latter's ram. A large amount of water flooded in and
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3,505 long tons (3,561 t), but turned out to be overweight and actually displaced 3,820 to 3,881 long tons (3,881 to 3,943 t). They were fitted with a plough-shaped
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upon completion and remained there for her entire career. Aside from one accidental collision in 1871, her service was uneventful. The ship was reclassified as
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armor that was 4–4.5 inches (102–114 mm) thick amidships and thinned to 3 inches (76 mm) aft and 3.5 inches (89 mm) forward of the main
566:, replacing the 4-pounders, and a pair of 37-millimeter (1.5 in) QF Hotchkiss five-barreled revolving cannon. The monitors could also carry 12–15 1211: 1771: 721:, that connected all of the ship's pumps to the main bilge drain. This proved successful and it became a standard feature of later Russian ships. 1106: 999: 1781: 1089: 1067: 1037: 1018: 948: 700: 1473: 1632: 674: 595: 768:
aircraft of the day, the proposal was not accepted, possibly because it would have been relatively expensive at a time when the
649:-laying was not until 29 May 1867. Construction was delayed by changes to the design and late deliveries of components. She was 517: 1362: 1626: 1175: 1658: 1204: 1150: 1129: 807: 769: 532: 481:(2,200–2,800 km; 1,400–1,700 mi) at a speed of 9 knots (17 km/h; 10 mph) and were fitted with a light 364: 20: 1575: 1747: 1743: 1738: 1734: 1565: 1513: 1226: 1720: 650: 415: 1197: 1166: 427: 669:
The ship was assigned to the Baltic Fleet upon completion, but she was not fully equipped until around 1872.
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s light armament consisted of two 2.5-inch (64 mm) Baranov QF guns, five 47-millimeter (1.9 in) QF
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above the original deck. The aircraft would be stowed below the flight deck and a small navigation
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of 43 feet (13.1 m) and a maximum draft of 21 feet (6.4 m). The ships were designed to
380: 512:. Around 1874–1875 the guns were replaced by three 17-caliber, 11-inch rifled guns, based on a 1674: 1648: 1585: 1297: 1236: 1085: 1063: 1033: 1014: 995: 760: 684: 368: 191: 32: 1547: 1277: 1189: 1056: 751:
in July 1910. The turrets and superstructure would be removed and replaced by a full-length
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The ship had her boilers replaced in 1881–1882 and again around 1900–1903, possibly with
740:, to reinforce the defenses there. The ship was stricken on 14 August 1907 although one 1616: 1606: 718: 434: 410: 66: 390:. There was an unsuccessful proposal to convert her into an aircraft carrier in 1910. 1760: 1493: 1425: 1414: 1382: 1344: 1258: 764: 663: 599: 563: 478: 473:(19.3 km/h; 12.0 mph) from 2,004 ihp (1,494 kW) when she ran her 399: 387: 335: 290: 175: 1452: 638: 587: 541: 376: 105: 955:
They died without a fight. Catastrophes of Russian ships of the XVIII-XX centuries
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that drove a single propeller, using steam provided by four rectangular
1309: 426:-class monitors were significantly larger than their predecessors, the 1435: 1333: 1246: 737: 733: 594:. The turrets had 6 inches (152 mm) of armor, except around the 120: 449:. Their crew consisted of between 269–274 officers and crewmen. The 711: 626: 513: 409: 646: 1193: 1102: 691:, but nearby ships were able to pump out the water before she 493:
The monitors were originally designed to be armed with six 20-
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in 1912. She sank while under tow to Germany later that year.
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armor was in two layers with a total thickness of 1 inch.
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McLaughlin, Stephen (2014). "The Turret Frigates of the
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in October 1871. They had a range of about 1,200–1,500
598:, where it thickened to 6.5 inches (165 mm). The 461:. The engine was designed to produce a total of 2,020 1538: 1225: 1055: 637:. The monitor was ordered on 24 May 1865 from the 453:-class ships had a single two-cylinder horizontal 1058:Conway's All the World's Fighting Ships 1860–1905 786:was sold to German shipbreakers. She sank in the 706:in a similar incident in 1897. In the meantime 1205: 1114: 8: 465:(1,510 kW) which gave a lightly loaded 375:in the late 1860s. She was assigned to the 1212: 1198: 1190: 1121: 1107: 1099: 947:Chernyshev, Alexander Alekseevich (2012). 586:-class monitors was completely covered by 201:3,820–3,881 long tons (3,881–3,943 t) 16:Russian lead ship of Admiral Lazarev class 1220:Shipwrecks and maritime incidents in 1912 957:] (in Russian). Veche. Archived from 602:was 5 inches (127 mm) thick and the 653:on 21 September and then transferred to 19:For other ships with the same name, see 822: 799: 687:as it leaked through the poorly sealed 673:was accidentally rammed by the monitor 570:intended to be used to create a secure 485:to steady them and aid in maneuvering. 1011:Directory of the World's Capital Ships 27: 266:Horizontal direct-action steam engine 57: 7: 1062:. Greenwich: Conway Maritime Press. 633:, and later became commander of the 994:. London: Conway. pp. 112–28. 806:All dates used in this article are 714:system for evaluation, designed by 1767:Ships built at the Baltic Shipyard 629:, taking part in the discovery of 183:General characteristics (as built) 14: 1084:] (in Russian). Parus. 1996. 990:Classes". In Jordan, John (ed.). 790:in October 1912 while under tow. 332:: 6–6.5 in (152–165 mm) 1742: 1737: 701:Russian coast defense ship  326:: 3–4.5 in (76–114 mm) 59: 31: 1772:Admiral Lazarev-class monitors 1054:Gardiner, Robert, ed. (1979). 1013:. New York: Hippocrene Books. 829:McLaughlin, pp. 115–16, 122–23 772:was struggling to finance the 518:Russo-Turkish War of 1877–1878 414:Right elevation and plan from 386:in 1892 and often served as a 309:3 × twin 9-inch (229 mm) 178:, sank under tow, October 1912 1: 1009:Silverstone, Paul H. (1984). 744:proposed a conversion into a 437:of 262 feet (79.9 m), a 710:was fitted with an improved 639:Carr and MacPherson Shipyard 21:Russian ship Admiral Lazarev 1032:. London: Arms and Armour. 883:McLaughlin, pp. 114, 124–25 540:Light guns for use against 301:269–74 officers and crewmen 281:(19 km/h; 12 mph) 209:262 ft (79.9 m) ( 1798: 1782:Maritime incidents in 1912 1028:Watts, Anthony J. (1990). 763:fitted there as well. The 455:direct-acting steam engine 18: 1732: 1713:December (unknown date): 1161: 1139: 1030:The Imperial Russian Navy 338:: 5 in (127 mm) 182: 52: 30: 1082:Military Ships of Russia 937:McLaughlin, pp. 125, 127 782:and other modern ships. 683:took on an eight degree 610:Construction and service 483:fore-and-aft sailing rig 344:: 1 in (25 mm) 221:43 ft (13.1 m) 780:dreadnought battleships 229:21 ft (6.4 m) 928:McLaughlin, pp. 126–27 874:McLaughlin, pp. 113–14 856:McLaughlin, pp. 121–22 847:McLaughlin, pp. 119–20 838:McLaughlin, pp. 118–19 645:, although the formal 617:was named for Admiral 555:. By the early 1890s, 500:11-inch (279 mm) 419: 416:Brassey's Naval Annual 406:Design and description 394:was stricken from the 1078:Боевые корабли России 553:quick-firing (QF) gun 504:guns, a pair in each 502:rifled muzzle-loading 413: 398:in 1907 and sold for 373:Imperial Russian Navy 311:rifled muzzle-loading 1343:May (unknown date): 1266:Feb (unknown date): 689:watertight bulkheads 463:indicated horsepower 156:coastal-defense ship 865:Silverstone, p. 371 726:cylindrical boilers 516:design. During the 106:Carr and MacPherson 919:McLaughlin, p. 125 901:McLaughlin, p. 123 892:McLaughlin, p. 124 544:were added to the 537:during the 1880s. 420: 158:, 13 February 1892 1754: 1753: 1187: 1186: 1001:978-1-84486-236-8 459:fire-tube boilers 350: 349: 289:1,200–1,500  248:fire-tube boilers 138:21 September 1867 40:at anchor in the 1789: 1746: 1741: 1725: 1709: 1699: 1689: 1679: 1663: 1653: 1637: 1621: 1611: 1601: 1591: 1580: 1570: 1560: 1531: 1515:City of Adelaide 1508: 1498: 1488: 1478: 1468: 1457: 1441: 1430: 1420: 1409: 1398: 1388: 1377: 1367: 1357: 1339: 1328: 1318: 1303: 1292: 1282: 1272: 1262: 1252: 1241: 1214: 1207: 1200: 1191: 1177:Admiral Spiridov 1123: 1116: 1109: 1100: 1095: 1073: 1061: 1043: 1024: 1005: 988:Admiral Spiridov 970: 969: 967: 966: 944: 938: 935: 929: 926: 920: 917: 911: 908: 902: 899: 893: 890: 884: 881: 875: 872: 866: 863: 857: 854: 848: 845: 839: 836: 830: 827: 811: 804: 749:aircraft carrier 732:was deployed to 676:Admiral Spiridov 643:Saint Petersburg 582:The hull of the 561: 469:a speed of 10.4 354:Russian monitor 110:Saint Petersburg 69: 64: 63: 62: 46:Saint Petersburg 35: 28: 1797: 1796: 1792: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1750: 1728: 1712: 1702: 1692: 1682: 1666: 1656: 1640: 1624: 1614: 1604: 1594: 1583: 1573: 1563: 1545: 1539:Other incidents 1534: 1511: 1501: 1491: 1485:Admiral Lazarev 1481: 1471: 1460: 1444: 1433: 1423: 1412: 1401: 1391: 1380: 1370: 1360: 1342: 1331: 1321: 1306: 1295: 1285: 1275: 1265: 1255: 1244: 1234: 1221: 1218: 1188: 1183: 1157: 1145:Admiral Lazarev 1135: 1133:-class monitors 1131:Admiral Lazarev 1127: 1092: 1076: 1070: 1053: 1050: 1048:Further reading 1040: 1027: 1021: 1008: 1002: 984:Admiral Lazarev 981: 978: 973: 964: 962: 946: 945: 941: 936: 932: 927: 923: 918: 914: 909: 905: 900: 896: 891: 887: 882: 878: 873: 869: 864: 860: 855: 851: 846: 842: 837: 833: 828: 824: 820: 815: 814: 805: 801: 796: 784:Admiral Lazarev 742:naval architect 730:Admiral Lazarev 708:Admiral Lazarev 681:Admiral Lazarev 671:Admiral Lazarev 635:Black Sea Fleet 623:circumnavigated 619:Mikhail Lazarev 615:Admiral Lazarev 612: 584:Admiral Lazarev 580: 559: 557:Admiral Lazarev 546:Admiral Lazarev 526:Admiral Lazarev 491: 467:Admiral Lazarev 451:Admiral Lazarev 424:Admiral Lazarev 408: 392:Admiral Lazarev 356:Admiral Lazarev 243:(1,510 kW) 234:Installed power 88:Mikhail Lazarev 78:Admiral Lazarev 65: 60: 58: 48: 38:Admiral Lazarev 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1795: 1793: 1785: 1784: 1779: 1774: 1769: 1759: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1726: 1716:Lady Elizabeth 1710: 1706:City of Sydney 1700: 1690: 1680: 1664: 1654: 1638: 1622: 1612: 1602: 1592: 1581: 1577:Fürst Bismarck 1571: 1561: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1535: 1533: 1532: 1512:Unknown date: 1509: 1499: 1489: 1479: 1469: 1458: 1442: 1431: 1421: 1410: 1399: 1389: 1378: 1368: 1358: 1340: 1329: 1319: 1304: 1293: 1283: 1273: 1263: 1253: 1242: 1231: 1229: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1216: 1209: 1202: 1194: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1172: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1148: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1097: 1096: 1090: 1074: 1068: 1049: 1046: 1045: 1044: 1038: 1025: 1019: 1006: 1000: 977: 974: 972: 971: 939: 930: 921: 912: 903: 894: 885: 876: 867: 858: 849: 840: 831: 821: 819: 816: 813: 812: 798: 797: 795: 792: 770:Naval Ministry 719:Stepan Makarov 611: 608: 579: 576: 564:Hotchkiss guns 490: 487: 479:nautical miles 435:overall length 407: 404: 371:built for the 348: 347: 346: 345: 339: 333: 327: 319: 315: 314: 307: 303: 302: 299: 295: 294: 287: 283: 282: 275: 271: 270: 269: 268: 262: 257: 253: 252: 251: 250: 246:4 rectangular 244: 235: 231: 230: 227: 223: 222: 219: 215: 214: 207: 203: 202: 199: 195: 194: 189: 185: 184: 180: 179: 172: 168: 167: 166:14 August 1907 164: 160: 159: 152: 148: 147: 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 117: 113: 112: 103: 99: 98: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 67:Russian Empire 55: 54: 50: 49: 36: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1794: 1783: 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1762: 1749: 1745: 1740: 1736: 1731: 1724: 1723: 1718: 1717: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1691: 1688: 1687: 1681: 1678: 1677: 1672: 1671: 1665: 1662: 1661: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1646: 1645: 1639: 1636: 1635: 1630: 1629: 1623: 1620: 1619: 1613: 1610: 1609: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1593: 1590: 1589: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1572: 1569: 1568: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1537: 1530: 1529: 1524: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1510: 1507: 1506: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1495:Rouse Simmons 1490: 1487: 1486: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1475:Feth-i Bülend 1470: 1467: 1466: 1459: 1456: 1455: 1450: 1449: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1432: 1429: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1418: 1411: 1408: 1407: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1320: 1316: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1294: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1264: 1261: 1260: 1259:H. K. Bedford 1254: 1251: 1250: 1243: 1240: 1239: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1224: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1203: 1201: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1180: 1178: 1174:Followed by: 1173: 1171: 1169: 1165:Preceded by: 1164: 1163: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1152:Admiral Greig 1149: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1124: 1119: 1117: 1112: 1110: 1105: 1104: 1101: 1093: 1091:5-89410-001-1 1087: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1069:0-8317-0302-4 1065: 1060: 1059: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1041: 1039:0-85368-912-1 1035: 1031: 1026: 1022: 1020:0-88254-979-0 1016: 1012: 1007: 1003: 997: 993: 989: 985: 980: 979: 975: 961:on 2022-08-19 960: 956: 952: 951: 943: 940: 934: 931: 925: 922: 916: 913: 910:Watts, p. 107 907: 904: 898: 895: 889: 886: 880: 877: 871: 868: 862: 859: 853: 850: 844: 841: 835: 832: 826: 823: 817: 809: 803: 800: 793: 791: 789: 785: 781: 778: 776: 771: 766: 762: 758: 754: 750: 747: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 722: 720: 717: 713: 709: 705: 704: 696: 694: 690: 686: 682: 678: 677: 672: 667: 665: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 609: 607: 605: 601: 600:conning tower 597: 593: 589: 585: 577: 575: 573: 569: 565: 558: 554: 551: 547: 543: 542:torpedo boats 538: 536: 535: 534:Admiral Greig 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 496: 488: 486: 484: 480: 476: 472: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 433:, and had an 432: 430: 425: 417: 412: 405: 403: 401: 397: 393: 389: 388:training ship 385: 382: 381:coast-defense 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357: 343: 340: 337: 336:Conning tower 334: 331: 328: 325: 322: 321: 320: 317: 316: 312: 308: 305: 304: 300: 297: 296: 292: 288: 285: 284: 280: 276: 273: 272: 267: 263: 260: 259: 258: 255: 254: 249: 245: 242: 238: 237: 236: 233: 232: 228: 225: 224: 220: 217: 216: 212: 208: 205: 204: 200: 197: 196: 193: 190: 187: 186: 181: 177: 173: 170: 169: 165: 162: 161: 157: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 137: 134: 133: 129: 126: 125: 122: 118: 115: 114: 111: 107: 104: 101: 100: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 68: 56: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 29: 26: 22: 1721: 1715: 1704: 1695: 1684: 1675: 1669: 1659: 1649: 1643: 1633: 1627: 1617: 1607: 1596: 1587: 1576: 1566: 1556: 1549: 1527: 1521: 1514: 1504: 1494: 1484: 1483: 1474: 1464: 1453: 1448:Ralph Creyke 1447: 1437: 1426: 1416: 1405: 1394: 1384: 1373: 1363: 1353: 1346: 1335: 1324: 1308: 1307:15 Apr: RMS 1299: 1288: 1278: 1268: 1257: 1248: 1237: 1176: 1167: 1151: 1144: 1143: 1130: 1081: 1077: 1057: 1029: 1010: 992:Warship 2014 991: 987: 983: 963:. 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Index

Russian ship Admiral Lazarev

Neva River
Saint Petersburg
Russian Empire
Mikhail Lazarev
Carr and MacPherson
Saint Petersburg
rubles
coastal-defense ship
scrap
Monitor
o/a
ihp
fire-tube boilers
Horizontal direct-action steam engine
knots
nmi
rifled muzzle-loading
Belt
Gun turrets
Conning tower
Deck
name ship
her class
monitors
Imperial Russian Navy
Baltic Fleet
coast-defense
ironclad

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