25:
380:
1936:
274:
Sverdlovsk Oblast, and was founded in 1947 under the designation OKB-8. The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles for
339:
64:
387:
Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1955 under the designation OKB-11 GKAT. The institute has designed the following tactical surface-to-air missile systems:
1926:
1931:
1088:
327:
254:
250:
458:
452:
1904:
1703:
1543:
275:
471:
1673:
478:, Tula Oblast and was founded in 1927. The company offers the following combined gun and missile air defense systems:
1595:
384:
282:
91:
1865:
1276:
196:
539:
279:
87:-2. The bureau has designed the following tactical and strategic surface-to-air missiles, as well as
1746:
412:
407:
368:
364:
360:
354:
350:
303:
244:
218:
1284:
1267:
1250:
1233:
1216:
1201:
1186:
1171:
1156:
1141:
1126:
1111:
214:
210:
206:
160:
240:
236:
232:
228:
164:
156:
152:
148:
138:
120:
1908:
1869:
1259:
1242:
1225:
313:
309:
299:
202:
192:
182:
168:
142:
134:
130:
116:
108:
289:
38:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
441:
88:
1920:
559:
554:
550:
435:
271:
455:
Tracked Air
Defense Missile System (current export version of the legacy Strela-10),
431:-16. The bureau has designed the following tactical surface-to-air missile systems:
574:
564:
492:
475:
579:
542:(KBM) which is located in Kolomna was founded in 1942. KBM offers the following
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
500:
496:
486:
424:
343:
267:
60:
1681:
482:
102:
55:
There are several surface-to-air missile design bureaus in Russia, including
1728:
569:
293:
76:
56:
1649:
1603:
401:
391:
222:
543:
427:) is located in Moscow and was founded in 1934 under the designation
397:
317:
176:
172:
80:
1096:
186:
124:
112:
98:
323:
1826:
495:
Naval Air
Defense Gun and Missile Close-in weapon System with
428:
84:
18:
1625:
591:
Russian
Surface-to-Air Missiles and Systems by Design Bureau
381:
Tikhomirov
Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design
83:
Moscow Oblast, and was founded in 1953 under the designation
1862:
1796:"АО Научно-производственная корпорация "КБ Машиностроения""
1771:
461:
Naval Air
Defense Gun and Missile Close-in weapon System.
1901:
1795:
447:
9K35 Strela-10 in modified versions (M/M1/M2/M3 and M4),
1885:
1568:
1877:
1854:
1893:
423:The Nudelman Precision Engineering Design Bureau (
8:
340:Dolgoprudnenskoe Scientific Production Plant
485:Self Propelled Missile and Gun System with
1937:Science and technology in the Soviet Union
589:
438:Self Propelled Air Defense Missile System,
1821:
1819:
1817:
1815:
346:Moscow Oblast and was founded in 1931.
1590:
1588:
1532:
195:series (for the SA-21 / S-400 and the
1772:"KBP Instrument Design Bureau - Home"
1538:
1536:
7:
1544:"Research and design establishments"
509:Tracked Missile and Gun System with
444:Tracked Air Defense Missile System,
1747:"Sosna: Air Defense Missile System"
276:Air Defence Troops of Ground Forces
14:
1927:Surface-to-air missiles of Russia
326:(SH-08) Gazelle missile (for the
1932:Science and technology in Russia
253:(SH-11) Gorgon missile (for the
23:
16:Research and design institutions
1626:"АО "ОКБ "Новатор" - Контакты"
1:
472:KBP Instrument Design Bureau
1953:
474:is located in the city of
367:and for the naval version
268:NPO Novator design bureau
32:This article needs to be
538:The Joint Stock Company
507:SA-19 / 2K22 Tunguska-M1
470:The Joint Stock Company
402:9K37M1-2 SA-11b Buk-M1-2
177:SA-10 and SA-20 / S-300P
555:SA-7B / 9K32M Strela-2M
77:MKB Fakel design bureau
442:SA-13 / 9K35 Strela-10
398:SA-11a / 9K37M1 Buk-M1
283:anti-ballistic missile
92:anti-ballistic missile
1684:on September 18, 2010
1569:"Главная сyuyтраница"
1371:SA-13 upgrades (M-M4)
560:SA-14 / 9K34 Strela-3
551:SA-7A / 9K32 Strela-2
365:SA-17 / Buk-M2 system
101:series missiles (for
575:SA-24 / 9K338 Igla-S
565:SA-16 / 9K310 Igla-1
540:KB Mashynostroyeniya
493:CADS-N-1 / Kashtan-M
436:SA-9 / 9K31 Strela-1
408:SA-17 / 9K317 Buk-M2
1678:www.astronautix.com
1654:www.enemyforces.net
1606:on October 20, 2004
1600:www.astronautix.com
1410:SA-19 (Tunguska-M1)
592:
580:SA-29 / 9K333 Verba
355:SA-11 / Buk-M1/M1-2
1907:2008-12-11 at the
1868:2015-08-13 at the
1630:www.okb-novator.ru
1548:www2.warwick.ac.uk
1423:SA-22 (Pantsir-S1)
590:
483:SA-22 / Pantsir-S1
243:missiles (for the
1524:
1523:
1358:SA-13 (Strela-10)
1150:SA-12 (Antey-300)
1033:SA-12 (Antey-300)
1019:SA-12 (Antey-300)
570:SA-18 / 9K38 Igla
247:-series systems),
245:SA-15 / 9K330 Tor
179:-series systems),
53:
52:
1944:
1913:
1898:
1890:
1882:
1874:
1859:
1842:
1841:
1839:
1837:
1823:
1810:
1809:
1807:
1806:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1783:
1782:
1768:
1762:
1761:
1759:
1757:
1743:
1737:
1736:
1725:
1719:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1691:
1689:
1680:. Archived from
1670:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1660:
1650:"Surface-to-Air"
1646:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1622:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1611:
1602:. Archived from
1592:
1583:
1582:
1580:
1579:
1565:
1559:
1558:
1556:
1554:
1540:
1462:SA-14 (Strela-3)
1439:Naval SAM (CIWS)
1400:Naval SAM (CIWS)
1338:NIIP Tikhomirov
1325:NIIP Tikhomirov
1312:NIIP Tikhomirov
1299:NIIP Tikhomirov
593:
294:SA-4 / 2K11 Krug
123:) missiles (for
48:
45:
39:
27:
26:
19:
1952:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1941:
1917:
1916:
1911:
1909:Wayback Machine
1896:
1888:
1880:
1872:
1870:Wayback Machine
1857:
1851:
1846:
1845:
1835:
1833:
1831:bastion-opk.ru/
1825:
1824:
1813:
1804:
1802:
1794:
1793:
1789:
1780:
1778:
1770:
1769:
1765:
1755:
1753:
1745:
1744:
1740:
1727:
1726:
1722:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1687:
1685:
1672:
1671:
1667:
1658:
1656:
1648:
1647:
1643:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1619:
1609:
1607:
1594:
1593:
1586:
1577:
1575:
1567:
1566:
1562:
1552:
1550:
1542:
1541:
1534:
1529:
1501:SA-24 (Igla-S)
1449:SA-7 (Strela-2)
1345:SA-9 (Strela-1)
781:SA-20 (Favorit)
588:
536:
501:9M311E missiles
468:
421:
392:SA-6 / 2K12 Kub
377:
375:NIIP Tikhomirov
337:
280:endoatmospheric
264:
223:SA-8 / 9K33 Osa
73:
49:
43:
40:
37:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1950:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1919:
1918:
1915:
1914:
1899:
1891:
1883:
1875:
1860:
1850:
1849:External links
1847:
1844:
1843:
1811:
1787:
1776:www.kbptula.ru
1763:
1751:kbtochmash.com
1738:
1733:kbtochmash.com
1720:
1695:
1665:
1641:
1617:
1584:
1560:
1531:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1515:
1512:
1509:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1475:SA-16 (Igla-1)
1473:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1417:
1414:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1401:
1398:
1395:
1392:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1330:
1327:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:SA-17 (Buk-M2)
1317:
1314:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1297:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1287:
1282:
1279:
1277:S-350 (Vityaz)
1274:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1262:
1260:SA-21 (Triumf)
1257:
1254:
1253:
1248:
1245:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1199:
1196:
1195:SA-3 (Pechora)
1193:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1175:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1151:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1139:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1124:
1121:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1094:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1075:SA-17 (Buk-M2)
1073:
1069:
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
999:
998:
995:
992:
989:
985:
984:
981:
978:
975:
971:
970:
967:
964:
961:
957:
956:
953:
950:
947:
943:
942:
939:
936:
933:
929:
928:
925:
922:
919:
915:
914:
911:
908:
905:
901:
900:
897:
894:
891:
887:
886:
883:
880:
877:
873:
872:
869:
866:
863:
859:
858:
855:
852:
849:
845:
844:
841:
838:
837:S-350 (Vityaz)
835:
831:
830:
827:
824:
823:SA-21 (Triumf)
821:
817:
816:
813:
810:
809:SA-21 (Triumf)
807:
803:
802:
799:
796:
795:SA-21 (Triumf)
793:
789:
788:
785:
782:
779:
775:
774:
771:
768:
765:
761:
760:
757:
754:
751:
747:
746:
743:
740:
737:
736:5V55R / 5V55KD
733:
732:
729:
726:
723:
719:
718:
715:
712:
709:
705:
704:
701:
698:
695:
691:
690:
687:
684:
681:
677:
676:
673:
670:
667:
663:
662:
659:
656:
653:
649:
648:
645:
642:
641:SA-3 (Pechora)
639:
635:
634:
631:
628:
627:SA-3 (Pechora)
625:
621:
620:
617:
614:
611:
607:
606:
603:
600:
597:
587:
584:
583:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
535:
532:
531:
530:
504:
490:
467:
464:
463:
462:
456:
450:
449:
448:
439:
420:
417:
416:
415:
410:
405:
395:
383:is located in
376:
373:
372:
371:
358:
353:missiles (for
342:is located in
336:
333:
332:
331:
321:
318:SA-12 / S-300V
316:missiles (for
307:
302:missiles (for
297:
292:missiles (for
285:interceptors:
270:is located in
263:
260:
259:
258:
248:
226:
221:missiles (for
200:
190:
180:
175:missiles (for
146:
141:missiles (for
128:
106:
94:interceptors:
89:exoatmospheric
79:is located in
72:
69:
51:
50:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1949:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1910:
1906:
1903:
1900:
1895:
1892:
1887:
1884:
1879:
1876:
1871:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1848:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1816:
1812:
1801:
1797:
1791:
1788:
1777:
1773:
1767:
1764:
1752:
1748:
1742:
1739:
1734:
1730:
1724:
1721:
1709:
1705:
1704:"www.niip.ru"
1699:
1696:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1669:
1666:
1655:
1651:
1645:
1642:
1631:
1627:
1621:
1618:
1605:
1601:
1597:
1591:
1589:
1585:
1574:
1570:
1564:
1561:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1537:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1497:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1454:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1432:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1406:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:
1337:
1334:
1332:SA-X (Buk-M3)
1331:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1315:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1281:Strategic SAM
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1264:Strategic SAM
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1247:Strategic SAM
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1232:
1230:Strategic SAM
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1221:
1218:
1215:
1213:Strategic SAM
1212:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1203:
1200:
1198:Strategic SAM
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1183:Strategic SAM
1182:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1170:
1168:Strategic SAM
1167:
1165:SA-1 (Berkut)
1164:
1162:
1161:
1158:
1155:
1153:Strategic SAM
1152:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1122:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1113:
1110:
1108:Strategic SAM
1107:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1084:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1036:Strategic SAM
1035:
1032:
1029:
1028:
1024:
1022:Strategic SAM
1021:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1004:
1001:
1000:
996:
994:Strategic SAM
993:
990:
987:
986:
982:
979:
976:
973:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
958:
954:
951:
948:
945:
944:
940:
937:
934:
931:
930:
926:
923:
920:
917:
916:
912:
909:
906:
903:
902:
898:
895:
892:
889:
888:
884:
881:
878:
875:
874:
870:
867:
864:
861:
860:
856:
853:
850:
847:
846:
842:
840:Strategic SAM
839:
836:
833:
832:
828:
826:Strategic SAM
825:
822:
819:
818:
814:
812:Strategic SAM
811:
808:
805:
804:
800:
798:Strategic SAM
797:
794:
791:
790:
786:
784:Strategic SAM
783:
780:
777:
776:
772:
770:Strategic SAM
769:
766:
763:
762:
758:
756:Strategic SAM
755:
752:
749:
748:
744:
742:Strategic SAM
741:
738:
735:
734:
730:
728:Strategic SAM
727:
724:
721:
720:
716:
714:Strategic SAM
713:
710:
707:
706:
702:
699:
696:
693:
692:
688:
686:Strategic SAM
685:
682:
679:
678:
674:
672:Strategic SAM
671:
668:
665:
664:
660:
658:Strategic SAM
657:
654:
651:
650:
646:
644:Strategic SAM
643:
640:
637:
636:
632:
630:Strategic SAM
629:
626:
623:
622:
618:
616:Strategic SAM
615:
612:
609:
608:
604:
601:
598:
595:
594:
585:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
552:
549:
548:
547:
545:
541:
533:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
505:
502:
498:
494:
491:
488:
484:
481:
480:
479:
477:
473:
465:
460:
457:
454:
451:
446:
445:
443:
440:
437:
434:
433:
432:
430:
426:
418:
414:
413:9K317M Buk-M3
411:
409:
406:
403:
399:
396:
393:
390:
389:
388:
386:
382:
374:
370:
366:
362:
359:
356:
352:
349:
348:
347:
345:
341:
334:
329:
325:
322:
319:
315:
311:
308:
305:
301:
298:
295:
291:
288:
287:
286:
284:
281:
278:, as well as
277:
273:
272:Yekaterinburg
269:
261:
256:
252:
249:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
227:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
204:
201:
198:
194:
191:
188:
187:SA-21 / S-400
184:
181:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
150:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
107:
104:
100:
97:
96:
95:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
70:
68:
66:
62:
58:
47:
35:
30:
21:
20:
1912:(in Russian)
1897:(in Russian)
1889:(in Russian)
1881:(in Russian)
1873:(in Russian)
1858:(in Russian)
1834:. Retrieved
1830:
1803:. Retrieved
1799:
1790:
1779:. Retrieved
1775:
1766:
1754:. Retrieved
1750:
1741:
1732:
1723:
1711:. Retrieved
1707:
1698:
1686:. Retrieved
1682:the original
1677:
1674:"Tikhomirov"
1668:
1657:. Retrieved
1653:
1644:
1633:. Retrieved
1629:
1620:
1608:. Retrieved
1604:the original
1599:
1576:. Retrieved
1572:
1563:
1551:. Retrieved
1547:
1514:SA-X (Verba)
1488:SA-18 (Igla)
1426:Tactical SAM
1413:Tactical SAM
1403:KB Tochmash
1390:KB Tochmash
1387:Tactical SAM
1377:KB Tochmash
1374:Tactical SAM
1364:KB Tochmash
1361:Tactical SAM
1351:KB Tochmash
1348:Tactical SAM
1335:Tactical SAM
1322:Tactical SAM
1309:Tactical SAM
1296:Tactical SAM
1180:SA-2 (Dvina)
1138:Tactical SAM
1123:Tactical SAM
1078:Tactical SAM
1064:Tactical SAM
1053:NPO Novator
1044:53T6 (SH-08)
1039:NPO Novator
1025:NPO Novator
1011:NPO Novator
1008:Tactical SAM
997:NPO Novator
991:SA-4 (Krug)
974:51T6 (SH-11)
966:Tactical SAM
952:Tactical SAM
938:Tactical SAM
924:Tactical SAM
910:Tactical SAM
896:Tactical SAM
882:Tactical SAM
868:Tactical SAM
854:Tactical SAM
700:Tactical SAM
638:5V27 (V-601)
624:5V24 (V-600)
613:SA-2 (Dvina)
537:
469:
422:
378:
363:missile for
338:
330:ABM-system).
265:
257:ABM-system).
143:SA-5 / S-200
125:SA-3 / S-125
74:
54:
44:January 2022
41:
33:
1886:KB Tochmash
1863:NPO Novator
1708:www.niip.ru
1573:npofakel.ru
1306:SA-11 (Buk)
1285:Almaz-Antey
1268:Almaz-Antey
1210:SA-5 (Vega)
1135:SA-15 (Tor)
1105:SA-4 (Krug)
1061:SA-11 (Buk)
1005:SA-11 (Buk)
963:SA-15 (Tor)
949:SA-15 (Tor)
935:SA-15 (Tor)
921:SA-15 (Tor)
703:NPO Vympel
683:SA-5 (Vega)
669:SA-5 (Vega)
655:SA-5 (Vega)
425:KB Tochmash
419:KB Tochmash
344:Dolgoprudny
304:SA-11 / Buk
262:NPO Novator
105:) systems),
103:SA-2 / S-75
61:NPO Novator
1921:Categories
1836:19 January
1805:2016-01-15
1800:www.kbm.ru
1781:2016-01-15
1756:17 January
1713:16 January
1688:18 January
1659:2016-01-15
1635:2016-01-15
1610:15 January
1578:2016-01-15
1553:15 January
1527:References
1293:SA-6 (Kub)
1120:SA-8 (Osa)
983:MKB Fakel
969:MKB Fakel
955:MKB Fakel
941:MKB Fakel
927:MKB Fakel
913:MKB Fakel
907:SA-8 (Osa)
899:MKB Fakel
893:SA-8 (Osa)
885:MKB Fakel
879:SA-8 (Osa)
871:MKB Fakel
865:SA-8 (Osa)
857:MKB Fakel
851:SA-8 (Osa)
843:MKB Fakel
829:MKB Fakel
815:MKB Fakel
801:MBK Fakel
787:MKB Fakel
773:MKB Fakel
759:MKB Fakel
745:MKB Fakel
731:MKB Fakel
717:MKB Fakel
697:SA-6 (Kub)
689:MKB Fakel
675:MKB Fakel
661:MKB Fakel
647:MKB Fakel
633:MKB Fakel
619:MKB Fakel
1855:MKB Fakel
1729:"History"
1436:Kashtan-M
605:Designer
529:missiles.
489:missiles,
385:Zhukovsky
320:systems),
306:systems),
296:systems),
199:systems),
185:(for the
145:systems),
127:systems),
71:MKB Fakel
57:MKB Fakel
1905:Archived
1866:Archived
527:9M311-M1
357:systems)
225:system),
189:system),
1827:"НИЭМИ"
1596:"A-135"
1517:MANPADS
1504:MANPADS
1491:MANPADS
1478:MANPADS
1465:MANPADS
1452:MANPADS
904:9A33BM3
596:Missile
586:Summary
544:MANPADS
519:9M311-1
369:Shtil-1
219:9A33BM3
34:updated
1058:9M38M1
890:9M33M3
876:9M33M2
862:9M33M1
792:48N6E3
778:48N6E2
599:System
523:9M311M
515:9M311K
497:9M311K
351:9M38M1
215:9M33M3
211:9M33M2
207:9M33M1
173:48N6E2
161:5V55KD
81:Khimki
63:, and
1397:Palma
1384:Sosna
1251:Almaz
1243:SA-20
1234:Almaz
1226:SA-10
1157:NIEMI
1142:NIEMI
1127:NIEMI
1112:NIEMI
1097:NIIRP
1089:A-135
1081:DNPP
1072:9M317
1067:DNPP
1047:A-135
977:A-135
960:9M338
946:9M332
932:9M331
918:9M330
767:SA-20
753:SA-10
750:5V55U
739:SA-10
725:SA-10
722:5V55R
711:SA-10
708:5V55K
680:5V28V
610:V-750
511:9M311
459:Palma
453:Sosna
361:9M317
328:A-135
255:A-135
241:9M338
237:9M332
233:9M331
229:9M330
197:S-350
165:5V55U
157:5V55R
153:5V55R
149:5V55K
139:5V28V
121:V-601
113:V-600
99:V-750
1878:NIIP
1838:2016
1758:2016
1715:2016
1690:2016
1612:2016
1555:2016
1520:KBM
1507:KBM
1494:KBM
1481:KBM
1468:KBM
1455:KBM
1442:KBP
1429:KBP
1416:KBP
1217:KB-1
1202:KB-1
1187:KB-1
1172:KB-1
1030:9M83
1016:9M82
1002:9M38
848:9M33
834:9M96
820:9M96
806:40N6
764:48N6
666:5V28
652:5V21
602:Type
525:and
499:and
487:57E6
476:Tula
379:The
335:DNPP
324:53T6
314:9M83
310:9M82
300:9M38
266:The
251:51T6
203:9M33
193:9M96
183:40N6
169:48N6
135:5V28
131:5V21
117:5V27
109:5V24
75:The
65:DNPP
1902:KPB
1894:KBM
1093:ABM
1050:ABM
988:9M8
980:ABM
694:3M9
534:KBM
466:KBP
429:OKB
290:9M8
115:),
85:OKB
1923::
1829:.
1814:^
1798:.
1774:.
1749:.
1731:.
1706:.
1676:.
1652:.
1628:.
1598:.
1587:^
1571:.
1546:.
1535:^
553:,
546:.
521:,
517:,
513:,
400:,
312:,
239:,
235:,
231:,
217:,
213:,
209:,
205:,
171:,
167:,
163:,
159:/
155:,
151:,
137:,
133:,
67:.
59:,
1840:.
1808:.
1784:.
1760:.
1735:.
1717:.
1692:.
1662:.
1638:.
1614:.
1581:.
1557:.
503:,
404:,
394:,
119:(
111:(
46:)
42:(
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.