Nanga Parbat - Knowledge

1539:"I remember, years later, his describing to me the effect of the sudden view you get of Nanga Parbat from one of those Kashmir valleys; you have been riding for hours among quiet richly wooded scenery, winding up along the side of some kind of gorge, with nothing very big to look at, just lush, leafy, pussy-cat country of steep hillsides and waterfalls; then suddenly you come round a corner where the view opens up the valley, and you are almost struck senseless by the blinding splendour of that vast face of ice-hung precipices and soaring ridges, sixteen thousand feet from top to toe, filling a whole quarter of the heavens at a distance of, I suppose, only a dozen miles. And now, whenever I call to mind my first sight of Lessingham in that little daleside church so many years ago, I think of Nanga Parbat." ( 694:, and has a number of subsidiary peaks. In the other direction, the main ridge arcs northeast at Rakhiot Peak (7,070 m or 23,200 ft). The south/southeast side of the mountain is dominated by the Rupal Face. The north/northwest side of the mountain, leading to the Indus, is more complex. It is split into the Diamir (west) face and the Rakhiot (north) face by a long ridge. There are a number of subsidiary summits, including North Peak (7,816 m or 25,643 ft) some three kilometres (2 mi) north of the main summit. Near the base of the Rupal Face is a glacial lake called Latbo, above a seasonal shepherds' village of the same name. 932: 199: 47: 536: 239: 206: 232: 948: 671: 940: 682: 593: 956: 610: 1553:. He interviewed many old Sherpas, including Ang Tsering, the last man off Nanga Parbat alive in 1934. The book attempts to narrate what went wrong on the expedition, set against the mountaineering history of the early twentieth century, the background of German politics in the 1930s, and the hardship and passion of life in the Sherpa valleys. 1054:, Siegfried Löw, and A. Mannhardt. This route has become the "standard route" on the mountain. The Kinshofer route does not ascend the middle of the Diamir Face, which is threatened by avalanches from large hanging glaciers. Instead it climbs a buttress on the left side of the Diamir Face. In 1970, brothers 1366:

Italian Simone Moro, German David Göttler, and Italian Emilio Previtali – Schell route on the Rupal Face. This expedition cooperated with the Polish expedition. David Göttler, on February 28, set Camp IV at about 7000 m. On March 1, he and Tomasz Mackiewicz reached an altitude of about 7200 m. On the

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Tomasz Mackiewicz, Marek Klonowski, Jacek Teler, Paweł Dunaj, Michał Obrycki, Michał Dzikowski – Polish expedition "Justice for All – Nanga Dream" by Schell route on the Rupal Face. Expedition cooperated with Italian-German expedition. March 1, Tomasz Mackiewicz and David Göttler reached an altitude

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rescued Revol at 6,026 m (19,770 ft), while Mackiewicz stayed at around 7,300 m (24,000 ft). Rescuers did not go back for Mackiewicz due to bad weather and a possible snow storm. On January 28, Revol was carried to Islamabad for treatment and on the evening of January 30 she was

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In 1971, Slovak mountaineers Ivan Fiala and Michal Orolin summited Nanga Parbat via Buhl's 1953 route while other expedition members climbed the southeast peak (7,600 m or 24,900 ft) above the Silbersattel and the foresummit (7,850 m or 25,750 ft) above the Bazhin Gap. In 1976 a

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made the third ascent of the mountain and the first ascent of the Rupal Face. They were unable to descend by their original route, and instead descended by the Diamir Face, making the first traverse of the mountain. Günther was killed in an avalanche on the Diamir Face, where his remains were found

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led another expedition to the mountain, following the same route as Merkl's expeditions had done. Progress was made, but more slowly than before due to heavy snowfall. About 14 June, seven Germans and nine Sherpas, almost the entire team, were at Camp IV below Rakhiot Peak when it was overrun by an

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To the south, Nanga Parbat has what is often referred to as the highest mountain face in the world: the Rupal Face rises 4,600 m (15,090 ft) above its base. To the north, the complex, somewhat more gently-sloped Rakhiot Flank rises 7,000 m (23,000 ft) from the Indus River valley

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The two above mentioned teams (with the exception of Daniele Nardi) joined their efforts and on February 26, 2016, Italian Simone Moro, Basque Alex Txikon, and Ali Sadpara reached the summit, marking the first winter ascent of Nanga Parbat, while Tamara Lunger stopped short of the summit due to

808:, reached an estimated height of 7,900 m (25,900 ft) on July 6, but were forced to return because of worsening weather. On July 7, they and 14 others were trapped by a storm at 7,480 m (24,540 ft). During the desperate retreat that followed, three famous German mountaineers, 1512:

uniforms shot and killed ten foreign climbers (one Lithuanian, three Ukrainians, two Slovaks, two Chinese, one Chinese-American, and one Nepali) and one Pakistani guide at Base Camp. Another foreign victim was injured. The attack occurred at around 1 AM and was claimed by a local branch of the

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from the Diamir valley, Kinshofer route. During the summit attempt by the team of Zbigniew Trzmiel and Krzysztof Pankiewicz, Trzmiel reached a height of 7800 m. The assault was interrupted because of frostbite. After descending to the base camp, both climbers were evacuated by helicopter to a

1090:(Mexico) climbed up the Southeast Pillar (or Polish Spur) on the right-hand side of the Rupal Face, reaching the summit July 13. It was Kukuczka's ninth 8,000-metre (26,000 ft) summit. Also in 1985, a Polish women's team climbed the peak via the 1962 German Diamir Face route. 1148:. Part of the expedition and the rescue efforts at base camp were captured on video, as Delgado was the subject of a pilot for a mountaineering television series. Explorart Films, the production company, later developed the project into a feature documentary film called 1300:

2008/09 – Polish expedition on the Diamir side. Jacek Teler (leader) and Jarosław Żurawski. Deep snow prevented them from hauling their equipment to the base of the face, forcing the base camp to be placed five kilometres earlier. Camp I set at an altitude of 5400

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The Germans returned in 1938 led by Paul Bauer, but the expedition was plagued by bad weather, and Bauer, mindful of the previous disasters, ordered the party down before the Silver Saddle, halfway between Rakhiot Peak and Nanga Parbat summit, was reached.

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The core of Nanga Parbat is a long ridge trending southwest-to-northeast. The ridge is composed of an enormous bulk of ice and rock. It has three faces: the Diamir, Rakhiot, and Rupal faces. The southwestern portion of this main ridge is known as the

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was known to be harder still, and its remoteness meant that even reaching its base would be a major undertaking. Nanga Parbat was therefore the highest mountain accessible to Germans and was also deemed reasonably possible by climbers at the time.

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German Ralf Dujmovits on the Diamir Face, by Reinhold Messner's route from 1978. They were accompanied by Pole Dariusz Załuski as a filmmaker – he had no plan of summit attack. On December 30, both reached 5500 m. On January 2, because of the

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Hungarian-American expedition: David Klein, Zoltan Acs and Ian Overton. Zoltan suffered frostbite while reaching the base and did not participate in the further ascent. David and Ian reached the height of about 5400 m on the Diamir

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made the first ascent of Nanga Parbat via the 10-kilometre-long (6 mi) Mazeno Ridge. They reached the base camp on the Diamir flank of the mountain after an 18 day period of continuous climbing. In April 2013 were awarded the

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died a few days after reaching the summit, where he was caught by bad weather for six days and was unable to make his way down. He is the only Venezuelan climber, and one of few Latin Americans, to have reached the summit of five

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and Marek Klonowski – Polish expedition "Justice for All – Nanga Dream" by Schell route on the Rupal Face. Marek Klonowski reached a height of 6600 m. On February 7, 2013, Mackiewicz in a lone attack reached a height of 7400

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standing upright on a narrow ledge, holding a small handhold with one hand. Exhausted, he dozed occasionally, but managed to maintain his balance. He was also very fortunate to have a calm night, so he was not subjected to

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Frenchman Joël Wischnewski solo on the Rupal Face in an alpine style. He was lost in February and his body was found in September at an altitude of about 6100 m. He went missing after February 6 and was probably hit by an

854:. All sixteen men died. The search team found that the tents had been buried by ice and snow rather than swept away. One of the victim's diaries read "our situation here is not quite safe from avalanches". 1249:

1992/93 – French expedition Eric Monier and Monique Loscos – Schell route on the Rupal Face. They came to BC on December 20. Eric reached 6500 m on January 9 and on January 13 the expedition was abandoned.

1425:"Nanga Dream – Justice for All" – under the lead of Marek Klonowski with Paweł Dunaj, Paweł Witkowski, Tomasz Dziobkowski, Michał Dzikowski, Paweł Kudła, Piotr Tomza, Karim Hayat, and Safdar Karim. 1371:

of about 7200 m. On March 8, at a height of about 5000 m, Paweł Dunaj and Michał Obrycki were hit by an avalanche. Both were roughed up and suffered fractures. The rescue operation was successful.

888:. Their goal was to scout new ways to ascend the north-western face. They explored the Diamir Face with the aim of finding an easier route. They concluded that the face was a viable route, but 1382:

Italy's Daniele Nardi made a solo expedition from the Diamir side on Mummery Rib. He set Camp I at 4900 m and reached an altitude of about 5450 m. On March 1 he decided to end the expedition.

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team of four made the sixth summit via a new route on the Rupal Face (second ascent on this face), then named the Schell route after the Austrian team leader. The line had been plotted by

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This includes two British climbers who disappeared low on the mountain in December 1950. They were studying conditions on the Rakhiot glacier, not attempting the summit. See Mason p. 306.

760:, who would become an American citizen the following year. While the team were all strong climbers, none had Himalayan experience, and poor planning (particularly an inadequate number of 1263:

British expedition led by Victor Saunders, taking the Kinshofer route on the Diamir Face. Victor Saunders, Dane Rafael Jensen, and Pakistani Ghulam Hassan reached the height of 6000 m.

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fell into a crevasse during an attempt to open a new route to the top with Walter Nones and Simon Kehrer. Unterkircher died, but Kehrer and Nones were rescued by the Pakistani Army.

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The final push for the summit was dramatic: Buhl continued alone for the final 1,300 metres (4,300 ft), after his companions had turned back. Under the influence of the drug

1228:. They first attempted the Rupal Face and then the Diamir Face. On the Messner route, Maciej Berbeka, Piotr Konopka, and Andrzej Osika reached an elevation of about 6500–6800 m. 1121:, who was stuck under a narrow ice ledge at 5,900 m (19,400 ft) for six days. It is believed to be one of the few successful rescues carried out at such high altitude. 1071:

on a previous unsuccessful attempt. In 1978, Reinhold Messner returned to the Diamir Face and achieved the first completely solo ascent of an 8,000-metre (26,000 ft) peak.

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leaves, he reached the summit dangerously late, at 7:00 p.m., the climbing harder and more time-consuming than he had anticipated. His descent was slowed when he lost a

1015:. He finally reached his high camp at 7:00 p.m. the next day, 40 hours after setting out. The ascent was made without oxygen, and Buhl is the only man to have made the 744:

led two expeditions in 1930 and 1931, but with its long ridges and steep faces, Kangchenjunga was more difficult than Everest and neither expedition made much progress.

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View from Latbo village. For a sense of scale, notice a four-man yellow tent, dwarfed by the peak, near the bottom right. Just above the tent is a large white building.

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A 4-member Russian expedition – Nikolay Totmjanin, Sergei Kondraszkin, Valery Szamało, Victor Smith – climbed the Schell route on the Rupal Face. They reached 7150 m.

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On July 10, 2024, Vadim Druelle set a record speed ascent of Nanga Parbat from base camp to summit in 15 hours and 18 minutes without the use of supplemental oxygen.

842:, did so having spent seven days battling through the storm. It has been said that the disaster, "for sheer protracted agony, has no parallel in climbing annals." 1419:, and Arsalan Ahmed Ansari. On January 22, Mackiewicz and Revol reached 7500 m, but they were forced to cancel their attempt for the summit due to excessive cold. 2667: 1394:– Nanga Parbat Winter Expedition 2014/2015. They climbed the north-west Diamir Face, using an unfinished route by Messner-Hanspeter 2000. They reached 7800 m. 198: 2915: 3646: 1435:

nausea and extreme cold; giving an interview to Noor abbas Qureshi, she told that she tried her best, but her health did not allow her to reach the summit.

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reached the height of 6600m on the Messner route, and then Andrzej Osika and John Tinker by the Schell route up the Rupal Face reached a height of 6600 m.

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Tomasz Mackiewicz, Marek Klonowski and "Krzaq" – Polish expedition "Justice for All – Nanga Dream" by Kinshofer route on the Diamir side reached 5500 m.

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Italian Daniele Nardi climbed Mummery Rib on the Diamir Face, accompanied by Roberto Delle Monache (photographer) and Federico Santinii (filmmaker).

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The foreigners who were killed included five Ukrainians, three Chinese and one Russian, said Pakistani Interior Minister Chaudhry Nisar Ali Khan.

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from the Diamir valley, Kinshofer route. Expedition reached the height of 6800 m, encountered an unusually heavy snowfall. A falling stone broke

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from France. They ascended the summit on January 25, 2018, from the Diamer face. Mackiewicz got severe frostbite on his hands, feet, and face,

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2004/05 – Austrian expedition by brothers Wolfgang and Gerfried Göschl via the Kinshofer route on the Diamir Face reached the height of 6500 m.

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In May 1939, Harrer was selected by the German Himalayan Foundation to take part in a new expedition to Nanga Parbat, under the leadership of

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As a result of its accessibility, attempts to reach the summit of Nanga Parbat began very soon after it was discovered by Europeans. In 1895,

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Nanga Stegu Revolution 2015/16 with Adam Bielecki and Jacek Czech. After an accident, Bielecki's injuries after a fall forced the team down.

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Denis Urubko and Simone Moro first Diamir side on the Kinshofer route, and then by Messner route in year 2000 reached a height of 6800 m.

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on Earth and its summit is at 8,126 m (26,660 ft) above sea level. Lying immediately southeast of the northernmost bend of the

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in 1932. It is sometimes referred to as a German-American expedition, as the eight climbers included Rand Herron, an American, and

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In the 1930s, Nanga Parbat became the focus of German interest in the Himalayas. The German mountaineers were unable to attempt

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and Marek Klonowski – Polish expedition "Justice for All – Nanga Dream" by Kinshofer route on the Diamir side reached 5100 m.

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did an extremely lightweight, fast ascent of a new, direct route on the face, earning high praise from the climbing community.

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to the summit in just 25 km (16 mi), one of the ten greatest elevation gains in such a short distance on Earth.

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Sergei Nikolayevich Cygankow in a solo expedition on the Kinshofer route on the Diamir Face reached 6000 m. He developed

3420: 2832: 1860: 120: 3333: 931: 2941: 2807: 89: 52: 2731: 1640:, a German character mentions that "Nanga Parbat has been conquered" when explaining that the current year is 1953. 1290:, Dariusz Załuski, Jacek Jawień, Jacek Berbeka, Przemysław Łoziński, and Robert Szymczak reached a height of 7000 m. 1097:"Modern" superalpinism was brought to Nanga Parbat in 1988 with an unsuccessful attempt or two on the Rupal Face by 2970: 2782: 2437: 1503: 1170:

fell off a cliff on the descent in bad weather in her race to be the first woman to climb all 14 eight-thousanders.

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Abode of Snow: A History of Himalayan Exploration and Mountaineering From Earliest Times to the Ascent of Everest

2214: 1669: 73: 3651: 1174: 620: 562:, which ranks first on both lists. Nanga Parbat is also the second most prominent peak of the Himalayas, after 3369: 3098: 3543: 3040: 2141: 1961: 1686: 1535:, the narrator compares his then-deceased compatriot, Lessingham, to Nanga Parbat in a descriptive passage: 1467: 1136: 782:

Merkl led another expedition in 1934, which was better prepared and financed with full support from the new

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and Herbert Kunigk, but they did establish the feasibility of a route via Rakhiot Peak and the main ridge.

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Nanga Parbat was first climbed, via the Rakhiot Flank (East Ridge), on July 3, 1953, by Austrian climber

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A Quick approach through lovely meadows leads to the base camp of NANGA PARBAT’s enormous RUPAL face

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from the Rupal valley. This attack in alpine style on the Schell route reached the height of 7000 m.

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Nanga Parbat was first successfully climbed in winter on February 26, 2016, by a team consisting of

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2006/07 – Polish HiMountain expedition on the Schell route on the Rupal Face. Expedition led by

1210: 1055: 535: 437:. Nanga Parbat is notorious for being an extremely difficult climb, and has earned the nickname 429:. An immense, dramatic peak rising far above its surrounding terrain, it has the second-highest 2624: 2497: 2187:

ordered the Elbrus expedition because it was sacred to the Aryan Gods in ancient Persian cults.

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nangaroutesnew.pdf, Eberhard Jurgalski (rosemon), last updated 17 June 2010, retrieved from

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for its high number of climber fatalities and pushing climbers to the test of their limits.

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in the world, ranking ninth and fourteenth respectively. The other mountain is the famous

494: 415: 329: 3252: 825: 2203:: "We left our native Austria in 1939 as members of the German Nanga Parbat Expedition". 3171: 3107: 1783: 1451: 1318: 1294: 1269: 1256: 1243: 1232: 1225: 1179: 1125: 1118: 1083: 1051: 786: 757: 681: 575: 550:

Nanga Parbat is one of only two peaks on Earth that rank in the top twenty of both the

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on the summit in 1942 during the Eastern Front Campaign. It has been suggested that

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Jonathan Neale wrote a book about the 1934 climbing season on Nanga Parbat called

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Nanga Parbat has tremendous vertical relief over local terrain in all directions.

2971:"Pakistan Gunmen Kill 11 Foreign Mountain Climbers Preparing Nanga Parbat Ascent" 2681: 1908: 900:, India. Harrer's and Aufschnaiter's escape and subsequent wanderings across the 3526: 3481: 3445: 1813: 1759: 1659: 1628: 1297:

started climbing solo at the beginning of December, reaching a height of 6000 m.

1199: 1195: 1167: 1163: 1102: 955: 839: 764:), coupled with bad weather, prevented the team from progressing far beyond the 753: 609: 490: 414:, and thus in the traditional view of the Himalayas as bounded by the Indus and 399: 313: 3149:

Climbing the World's 14 Highest Mountains: The History of the 8,000-Meter Peaks

2757:"Everest K2 News ExplorersWeb – Winter 2014: Climbers at 7000m on Nanga Parbat" 1050:

The second ascent of Nanga Parbat was via the Diamir Face, in 1962, by Germans

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Alpenvereinskarte "Nanga Parbat", 1:50,000, Deutsche Himalaya Expedition 1934.

2833:"Winter 2016 – It's Over for Nanga Light Team; Tomek and Elisabeth Back in BC" 2682:"French climber Elisabeth Revol describes Pakistan's 'Killer Mountain' ordeal" 1835:"The Nanga Parbat: Mysteries, Challenges and Conquests of the Killer Mountain" 1664: 1472: 1404: 1012: 893: 741: 2889: 2359: 1592:

covers the story of Hermann Buhl making the first ascent. A 2021 documentary

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International team consisting of Alex Txikon, Daniele Nardi, and Ali Sadpara.

142: 129: 3341: 2858:"Nanga Parbat. Bielecki i Czech w drodze do domu, Mackiewicz atakuje szczyt" 2445: 1862:"Mountain of Destiny": Nanga Parbat and Its Path Into the German Imagination 1140: 851: 846: 835: 524: 482: 411: 283: 2995: 2808:"Winter 2015 – Russians Wrap Up their Expedition, Progress on Diamir Side" 17: 2176: 1674: 1239: 1221: 1114: 1094:, Krystyna Palmowska, and Anna Czerwinska reached the summit on July 15. 987: 980: 897: 450: 3052: 2498:"Italian climbers rescued from Pakistan's Killer Mountain, Nanga Parbat" 2270:, translated from the German by Richard Graves; with an introduction by 1105:, Ward Robinson, and Kevin Doyle. 2005 saw a resurgence of lightweight, 3512: 3498: 3220: 1003: 571: 27:

Eight-thousander and 9th-highest mountain on Earth, located in Pakistan

1152:, which was scheduled to be released in South America in January 2008. 3491: 3464: 3212: 1610:'s obsession to climb Nanga Parbat at the beginning of World War II. 1078:

became the first woman to climb Nanga Parbat, along with her husband

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In Some Lost Place: The First Ascent of Nanga Parbat's Mazeno Ridge

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Rick Groen, "Canadian director stumbles and can't make The Climb".

1376: 954: 946: 938: 930: 874: 680: 669: 591: 534: 462: 3078:"The Last Mountain review – a haunting tribute to mother and son" 585:, Nanga Parbat is the westernmost peak of the Himalayas, whereas 2302:

http://www.8000ers.com/cms/en/nanga-parbat-general-info-197.html

999: 3373: 2890:"Defining Courage & Resilience, Nanga Parbat - The Tourist" 422:

rivers, it is the western anchor of the entire mountain range.

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1990/91 – Polish-English expedition under the leadership of

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in Switzerland in 1938. When the group returned to Germany,

789:. Early in the expedition Alfred Drexel died, likely due to 3430: 2916:"Bad weather delays search for missing climber Tom Ballard" 2523:"Korean Alpinist Go Mi-sun Dies After Fall on Nanga Parbat" 1459: 1086:, Zygmunt Heinrich, Slawomir Lobodzinski (all Polish), and 979:, while the expedition leader was Peter Aschenbrenner from 745: 3401:

Eight-thousanders (and major subsidiary peaks over 8,000m)

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is based on the Messner brothers' ascent of Nanga Parbat.

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records the background for the 2019 Nardi/Ballard attempt

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Italian team consisting of Simone Moro and Tamara Lunger.

1347:– Mummery Rib on the Diamir reached the height of 6450 m. 1367:

same day David and Simone decided to end the expedition.

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The second winter ascent was made by the Polish climber

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On July 15, 2012, Scottish mountaineers Sandy Allan and

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On June 23, 2013, about 15 extremist militants wearing

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In August 2005, Pakistani military helicopters rescued

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The first German expedition to Nanga Parbat was led by

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companions later died reconnoitering the Rakhiot Face.

2019:. US: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. p. 261. 2015:

Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980).

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Students' Britannica India: M to S (Miraj to Shastri)

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among the 100 tallest mountains on Earth only behind

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A mountain list ranked by local relief and steepness

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A three-person expedition from Iran – Reza Bahador,

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threat, Dujmovits decided to abandon the expedition.

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https://www.explorersweb.com/polar/news.php?id=16779

410:, Nanga Parbat is the westernmost major peak of the 2145:. XXV (1937). Alpine Club of Canada: 139. June 1938 320: 294: 289: 275: 264: 185: 163: 158: 119: 96: 80: 64: 59: 39: 3170: 3106: 2599:"Aberdeen and Newtonmore climbers win Piolet d'Or" 2274:; foreword by the Dalai Lama, E. P. Dutton, 1954, 1887: 1782: 951:At 4,100 m (13,450 ft), near the Rakhiot Base Camp 910:. Some evidence of this expedition is kept in the 539:Rakhiot glacier is located on part of the mountain 3099:The German obsession with Nanga Parbat – War Life 2062:"Nanga Parbat: 9th Highest Mountain in the World" 2010: 2008: 1293:2007/08 – Italian Simone La Terra with Pakistani 768:northeast of the Nanga Parbat summit, reached by 3608:List of climbers summiting all eight-thousanders 2942:"Militants kill 9 foreign tourists, 1 Pakistani" 3259:Guardian International story on Gunther Messner 2650:"Nanga Parbat zdobyta w zimie po raz pierwszy!" 1913:, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 2003, p. 501, 1019:of an 8,000-metre (26,000 ft) peak alone. 2544:"Coming down Nanga Parbat as hard as going up" 935:Nanga Parbat Rupal Base camp, Gilgit Baltistan 717:led an expedition to the peak, accompanied by 3385: 2374:Kiss or kill: confessions of a serial climber 1162:On July 12, 2009, after reaching the summit, 869:, an expert mountaineer, was a member of the 481:Nanga Parbat forms the western anchor of the 8: 2783:"Nanga Parbat in winter... – Himalaya Light" 1964:. Royal Geographical Society, London, p. 16. 1814:"Nanga Parbat | mountain, Jammu and Kashmir" 1415:Nanga Light 2015/16 with Tomasz Mackiewicz, 927:1953 German–Austrian Nanga Parbat expedition 306:1953 German–Austrian Nanga Parbat expedition 3215:: The City of Nanga Parvat (Dyamar). 1983. 2345: 2343: 1562:was filmed and directed by cinematographer 638:. Unsourced material may be challenged and 360: 3392: 3378: 3370: 3354:Nanga Parbat on Himalaya-Info.org (German) 449:The name Nanga Parbat is derived from the 346: 169: 167: 36: 3601:List of ski descents of eight-thousanders 1886:Hoiberg, Dale; Ramchandani, Indu (2000). 1220:1988/89 – Polish 12-member expedition KW 658:Learn how and when to remove this message 523:. To the north is the western end of the 394:'King of the Mountains'), is the 2432: 2430: 1727: 1390:Pole Tomasz Mackiewicz and Frenchwoman 1006:. Caught by darkness, he was forced to 969:German–Austrian Nanga Parbat expedition 873:Alpine unit. The unit practiced on the 732:, since only the British had access to 2525:. himalman.wordpress.com. 13 July 2009 1958:The Pamirs and the Source of the Oxus. 1576:about the 1970 expedition of brothers 1216:Previous attempts of winter climbing: 736:. Initially German efforts focused on 3205:(London, J. M. Dent & Sons, 1940) 2001:World Top 25 by Reduced Spire Measure 838:. The last survivor to reach safety, 354: 7: 3361:showing Nanga Parbat as the World #1 3228:Andy Fanshawe and Stephen Venables, 3147:Sale, Richard; Cleare, John (2000). 2872:"The Killer Mountain May Kill Again" 2668:"Alpinismo, impresa su Nanga Parbat" 2625:"New Fastest Time Up Himalayan Peak" 1894:. Encyclopaedia Britannica (India). 904:became the subject of Harrer's book 636:adding citations to reliable sources 384: 238: 205: 3615:List of deaths on eight-thousanders 2376:. Seattle: The Mountaineers Books. 2216:50 American Artists You Should Know 1268:1997/98 – Polish expedition led by 1155:On July 15, 2008, Italian alpinist 709:1934 Nanga Parbat climbing disaster 519:miles) below the high-point of the 345: 3647:Eight-thousanders of the Himalayas 2474:. 24 November 2012. Archived from 1976:"Nanga Parbat The Killer Mountain" 1702:List of highest mountains on Earth 1521:Appearances in literature and film 943:Southwest aspect of the Rupal Face 830:and Merkl himself, as well as six 797:climbers, Peter Aschenbrenner and 25: 3255:(Corrected versions of SRTM data) 2998:. Altitude Pakistan. 23 June 2013 2442:www.nangaparbat2006.explorart.com 2398:"Climber rescued from major peak" 2137:"The Nanga Parbat Disaster, 1937" 1343:Italy's Daniele Nardi and French 892:intervened and the four men were 3285:. London: Hodder and Stoughton. 1910:The New Encyclopaedia Britannica 1789:. University of Nebraska Press. 608: 406:region of Pakistan-administered 237: 230: 204: 197: 45: 3306:, London, Kale and Ward, 1980, 3151:. Seattle: Mountaineers Books. 2940:Khan, Zarar; Abbot, Sebastian. 1631:, is named after the mountain. 1238:1991/92 – Polish expedition KW 1046:Subsequent attempts and ascents 674:Nanga Parbat Rakhiot Face from 3349:Nanga Parbat on summitpost.org 2914:Otte, Jedidajah (2018-03-02). 1717:List of deaths on Nanga Parbat 503:Pakistani-administered Kashmir 425:Nanga Parbat is one of the 14 1: 3642:Mountains of Gilgit-Baltistan 3232:, Hodder and Stoughton, 1995. 2736:altitudepakistan.blogspot.com 2240:Sterling, Mary Ellen (1998). 1938:www.earthobservatory.nasa.gov 1325:2011/12 – three expeditions: 791:high altitude pulmonary edema 316:, Alex Txicon and Ali Sadpara 86:4,608 m (15,118 ft) 70:8,126 m (26,660 ft) 32:Nanga Parbat (disambiguation) 2837:altitudepakistan.blogspot.fr 2812:altitudepakistan.blogspot.fr 2424:on the Anderson/House ascent 2322:Sale & Cleare, pp. 72–73 2017:Natural Wonders of the World 1801:nanga parbat western anchor. 1412:2015/16 – five expeditions: 1387:2014/15 – five expeditions: 1363:2013/14 – four expeditions: 1336:2012/13 – four expeditions: 1109:attempts on the Rupal Face. 1074:In 1984, the French climber 489:. It lies just south of the 221:Show map of Gilgit Baltistan 1698:system within the Himalayas 1304:2010/11 – two expeditions: 1252:1996/97 – two expeditions: 1028:was filmed and directed by 473:, meaning "huge mountain". 3668: 3253:DEM files for the Himalaya 2213:Mancoff, Debra N. (2010). 2171:This SS unit also climbed 1781:Bernstein, Jeremy (1978). 1762:. Britannica. 25 July 2013 1627:, a fictional city in the 1504:2013 Nanga Parbat massacre 1501: 1480:2018/19 – one expedition: 1440:2017/18 - one expedition: 1022:The 1953 documentary film 924: 706: 29: 3595: 3407: 3235:Audrey Salkeld (editor), 3177:. London: Jonathan Cape. 2711:Steepboard – Nanga Parbat 2570:. Vertebrate Publishing. 2354:(93): 22, December 1995, 1670:Laila Peak (Rupal Valley) 1515:Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan 1311:and ended the expedition. 1255:Polish expedition led by 998:), padutin, and tea from 190: 168: 44: 3191:Herrligkoffer, Karl M., 3128:Neale, Jonathan (2002). 3105:Mason, Kenneth (1987) . 2546:. dawn.com. 19 July 2012 1865:. Boydell & Brewer. 1859:Höbusch, Harald (2016). 1525:In the first chapter of 1242:under the leadership of 1224:under the leadership of 1135:On July 17 or 18, 2006, 994:used by soldiers during 990:(based on the stimulant 685:Nanga Parbat & river 218:Location of Nanga Parbat 51:Nanga Parbat, view from 3544:Annapurna I Middle Peak 3283:Nanga Parbat Pilgrimage 3243:American Alpine Journal 2142:Canadian Alpine Journal 1982:. The Himalayan Journal 1962:George Nathaniel Curzon 1934:"The Eight-Thousanders" 1687:Geology of the Himalaya 1462:was called for rescue. 862:Aufschnaiter expedition 485:and is the westernmost 251:Nanga Parbat (Pakistan) 2648:Szczepanski, Dominik. 2623:gripped (2024-07-15). 1692:Karakoram fault system 1634:In the 2017 TV series 1542:Mistress of Mistresses 1528:Mistress of Mistresses 1407:, and Mahmoud Hashemi. 1182:for their achievement. 960: 952: 944: 936: 686: 678: 600:Layout of the mountain 596: 554:in the world, and the 540: 396:ninth-highest mountain 356:[nəŋɡapərbət̪] 3266:magazine, April 2006. 3230:Himalaya Alpine-Style 3132:. St Martin's Press. 3041:Official film website 2564:Allan, Sandy (2015). 2472:masalladelacumbre.com 2372:Twight, Mark (2001). 2198:July 1955 edition of 1556:The 1953 documentary 1213:on January 25, 2018. 958: 950: 942: 934: 684: 673: 595: 538: 143:35.23750°N 74.58917°E 3237:World Mountaineering 3173:Dark Shadows Falling 3084:. 26 September 2021. 3021:Macmillan Publishers 3017:"Tigers of the Snow" 2761:www.explorersweb.com 2268:Seven years in Tibet 2117:Simpson, pp. 196–197 2064:. climbing.about.com 1974:Tenderini, Mirella. 1833:Endorfeen magazine. 1604:Seven Years in Tibet 1137:José Antonio Delgado 907:Seven Years in Tibet 632:improve this section 589:marks the east end. 570:for Nanga Parbat is 556:most prominent peaks 375:), known locally as 312:16 February 2016 by 310:First winter ascent: 254:Show map of Pakistan 30:For other uses, see 3455:Kangchenjunga South 3203:Ten Great Mountains 3195:. Elek Books, 1954. 2975:The Huffington Post 2876:dreamwanderlust.com 2468:"Beyond the Summit" 2438:"NANGA PARBAT 2006" 2337:, October 16, 1987. 2243:The Fifties,p74-p77 2200:National Geographic 1600:Jean-Jacques Annaud 1198:, Alex Txikon, and 1124:In September 2005, 770:Peter Aschenbrenner 139: / 3569:Broad Peak Central 3130:Tigers of the Snow 3053:"The Climb (1986)" 2878:. 31 January 2018. 2781:Revol, Elisabeth. 2334:The Globe and Mail 2126:Neale, pp. 212-213 2099:Neale, pp. 123-130 2090:Mason, pp. 226–228 1980:The Himalayan Club 1615:Brothers on Diamir 1551:Tigers of the Snow 1483:Daniele Nardi and 1286:, with Jan Szulc, 1284:Krzysztof Wielicki 1069:Karl Herrligkoffer 973:Karl Herrligkoffer 961: 953: 945: 937: 896:by the British in 886:Peter Aufschnaiter 687: 679: 597: 541: 148:35.23750; 74.58917 60:Highest point 3624: 3623: 3304:Solo Nanga Parbat 3300:Messner, Reinhold 3239:, Bulfinch, 1998. 3158:978-0-89886-727-5 3120:978-0-906371-91-6 2352:Climbing Magazine 2291:Mason pp. 238-239 2266:Heinrich Harrer, 2162:Mason pp. 236-237 2108:Mason pp. 230-233 1920:978-0-85229-961-6 1839:www.endorfeen.com 1785:Mountain passages 1617:by Austrian band 1559:Nanga Parbat 1953 1489:Alison Hargreaves 1471:in a hospital in 1456:altitude sickness 1444:Tomasz Mackiewicz 1355:Tomasz Mackiewicz 1315:Tomasz Mackiewicz 1274:Ryszard Pawłowski 1207:Tomasz Mackiewicz 1157:Karl Unterkircher 1150:Beyond the Summit 1146:eight-thousanders 1036:in the 1986 film 1025:Nanga Parbat 1953 912:National Archives 719:Geoffrey Hastings 715:Albert F. Mummery 668: 667: 660: 552:highest mountains 427:eight-thousanders 393: 335: 334: 16:(Redirected from 3659: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3588: 3581: 3572: 3571: 3563: 3556: 3547: 3546: 3538: 3537: 3535:Annapurna I East 3529: 3522: 3515: 3508: 3501: 3494: 3485: 3484: 3476: 3475: 3467: 3458: 3457: 3449: 3448: 3440: 3433: 3424: 3423: 3415: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3371: 3345: 3340:. Archived from 3296: 3209:Ahmed Hasan Dani 3199:Irving, R. L. G. 3188: 3176: 3162: 3143: 3124: 3113:. Diadem Books. 3112: 3086: 3085: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3063: 3049: 3043: 3038: 3032: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3013: 3007: 3006: 3004: 3003: 2992: 2986: 2985: 2983: 2982: 2967: 2961: 2960: 2955: 2953: 2937: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2926: 2911: 2905: 2904: 2902: 2901: 2886: 2880: 2879: 2868: 2862: 2861: 2854: 2848: 2847: 2845: 2843: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2804: 2798: 2797: 2795: 2793: 2778: 2772: 2771: 2769: 2767: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2744: 2742: 2728: 2722: 2721: 2719: 2717: 2703: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2693: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2664: 2658: 2657: 2645: 2639: 2638: 2636: 2635: 2629:Gripped Magazine 2620: 2614: 2613: 2611: 2610: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2586: 2584: 2561: 2555: 2554: 2552: 2551: 2540: 2534: 2533: 2531: 2530: 2519: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2509: 2494: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2464: 2458: 2457: 2455: 2453: 2444:. Archived from 2434: 2425: 2419: 2413: 2412: 2410: 2409: 2404:. 10 August 2005 2394: 2388: 2387: 2369: 2363: 2362: 2347: 2338: 2329: 2323: 2320: 2314: 2311: 2305: 2298: 2292: 2289: 2283: 2264: 2258: 2257: 2237: 2231: 2230: 2210: 2204: 2194: 2188: 2185:Heinrich Himmler 2169: 2163: 2160: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2133: 2127: 2124: 2118: 2115: 2109: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2082: 2081:Neale, pp. 63–64 2079: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2069: 2058: 2052: 2051: 2049: 2047: 2037: 2031: 2030: 2012: 2003: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1989: 1987: 1971: 1965: 1955: 1949: 1948: 1946: 1945: 1930: 1924: 1923: 1905: 1899: 1898: 1893: 1883: 1877: 1876: 1856: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1830: 1824: 1823: 1821: 1820: 1810: 1804: 1803: 1788: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1767: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1746: 1732: 1582:Reinhold Messner 1574:Joseph Vilsmaier 1446:from Poland and 1209:and Frenchwoman 1092:Wanda Rutkiewicz 1076:Lilliane Barrard 1060:Reinhold Messner 916:Washington, D.C. 829: 821:Willo Welzenbach 818: 807: 778: 698:Climbing history 663: 656: 652: 649: 643: 612: 604: 531:Notable features 518: 517: 513: 510: 499:Gilgit–Baltistan 487:eight-thousander 404:Gilgit-Baltistan 388: 386: 374: 371: 368: 365: 362: 358: 353: 349: 348: 324: 279: 269:Gilgit–Baltistan 255: 241: 240: 234: 222: 208: 207: 201: 181: 173: 172: 171: 154: 153: 151: 150: 149: 144: 140: 137: 136: 135: 132: 106:Eight-thousander 92: 76: 49: 37: 21: 3667: 3666: 3662: 3661: 3660: 3658: 3657: 3656: 3652:Astore District 3627: 3626: 3625: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3567: 3566: 3559: 3552: 3542: 3541: 3533: 3532: 3525: 3518: 3511: 3504: 3497: 3490: 3480: 3479: 3471: 3470: 3463: 3453: 3452: 3444: 3443: 3436: 3429: 3419: 3418: 3411: 3403: 3398: 3332: 3329: 3293: 3277: 3274: 3272:Further reading 3269: 3248:Himalayan Index 3185: 3165: 3159: 3146: 3140: 3127: 3121: 3104: 3101:| Nathan Morley 3094: 3089: 3076: 3075: 3071: 3061: 3059: 3051: 3050: 3046: 3039: 3035: 3025: 3023: 3015: 3014: 3010: 3001: 2999: 2994: 2993: 2989: 2980: 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