Knowledge (XXG)

Ruth Pitter

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230:, who admired her poetry and once said, according to his friend and biographer George Sayer, that if he was the kind of man who got married, he would have wanted to marry Ruth Pitter. In correspondence between the two, Lewis often critiqued her work and made suggestions. More often he invited her critique of his poems. Pitter is considered by many Lewis scholars to have had an effect on his writing in the 1940s and 1950s. 202:. Unlike the modernists, she rarely experiments with meter or verse form, nor does she explore modernist themes or offer critiques of modern English society. Instead, she works with familiar meters and verse forms, and her reluctance to alter her voice to follow in the modernist line explains in part why critics have overlooked her poetry. She is not trendy, avant-garde, nor, thankfully, impenetrable. 328:, but when the second war broke out, Lewis broadcast several times, and also published some little books (notably "The Screwtape Letters"), and I was fairly hooked. I came to know him personally, and he came here several times. Lewis's stories, so very entertaining but always about the war between good and evil, became a permanent part of my mental and spiritual equipment. 216:
Because of this, Pitter was frequently overlooked by critics of her day, and has only in recent years been seen as important: her reputation was helped by Larkin's respect for her poetry (he included four of her poems in
343:, nothing fancy I realize what a tremendous thing it is to take on, but I can't imagine turning back. It cancels a great many of one's miseries at once, of course: but it brings great liabilities, too. 99:
began. Pitter took work in a factory. After the war, she and O'Hara opened a small business painting trays. Pitter was skilful at the flower-painting used in both furniture and tray decorating.
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Did I tell you I'd taken to Christianity? Yes, I went & got confirmed a year ago or more. I was driven to it by the pull of C. S. Lewis and the push of misery. Straight prayer book
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Later, Pitter and her lifelong good friend, Kathleen O'Hara, operated Deane and Forester, a small firm that specialised in decorative, painted furniture. The business closed when
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She went on to publish 18 volumes of new and collected verse over a 70-year career as a published poet. Many of her volumes met with some critical and financial success.
301:(New York: Norton, 1996 ), where her "The Military Harpist," "The Irish Patriarch," "Old Nelly's Birthday," and "Yorkshire Wife's Saga" appear (pp. 1573–77). 120:
Pitter began writing poetry early in life under the influence of her schoolteacher parents. In 1920, she published her first book of poetry with the help of
714: 64:; 1869–1941), both assistant teachers in the East End of London. She grew up in "poor surroundings", but "her childhood was transfigured" by discovering 68:, which she considered "magical". Her birth certificate reports her given name simply as "Ruth." She was educated at the Coborn School, Bow. 709: 92:, and later helped Orwell find lodgings in London in 1927, taking a vague interest in his writing, of which she was generally critical. 574: 523: 580: 529: 34: 283:(Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993), where her "The Diehards" and "Other People's Glasshouses" appear (pp. 236–41). 37:
in 1955, and was appointed CBE in 1979 to honour her many contributions to English literature. In 1974, she was named a "
704: 729: 719: 84:, Walberswick Peasant Pottery Co., where she remained until 1930. In Suffolk, she befriended Richard and Ida Blair at 42: 27: 23: 667: 734: 288: 154:
Pitter was a traditionalist poet; she avoided most of the experimentations of modern verse and preferred the
311:, ed. Paul Keegan (London: Allen Lane, Penguin Press, 2000), where her "But for Lust" appears (p. 962). 38: 444:. London: Cresset Press, 1953 (winner of the William Heinemann Award: Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry, 1955). 631: 694: 689: 672: 662: 124:. Despite her business and factory work, Pitter managed to spend a few hours a day writing poetry. 294: 131: 57:, eldest of three children of George Pitter (1862–1926) and his wife Louisa Rosetta Rosamund ( 585: 534: 260: 242: 108: 508: 138:, published the previous year. In 1954 she won the William E. Heinemann Award for her book 280: 183: 65: 648:
The anatomy of a friendship: the correspondence of Ruth Pitter and C. S. Lewis, 1946–1962
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The anatomy of a friendship: the correspondence of Ruth Pitter and C. S. Lewis, 1946–1962
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As to my faith, I owe it to C. S. Lewis. For much of my life I lived more or less as a
179: 155: 121: 683: 306: 263:, 1987), where her "The Sparrow's Skull" and "Morning Glory" appear (pp. 77–78). 245:
once remarked that Pitter was one of the most original and moving poets then living.
234: 199: 191: 143: 89: 256: 187: 96: 597: 546: 487: 325: 298: 273:(London: Everyman, 1988), where her "The Rude Potato" appears (pp. 101–02). 268: 227: 195: 175: 167: 589: 538: 162:
schemes of the 19th century. One critic has described her and her poetry thus:
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radio programmes, and from 1956 to 1960 she appeared regularly on the BBC's
85: 340: 390:. London: Cresset Press, 1936 (winner of the Hawthornden Prize in 1937). 80:
from 1915 to 1917, later working as a painter at a furniture company in
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Pitter's work continues to be published in anthologies, including:
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Ruth Pitter, BBC Overseas Service broadcast, 3 January 1956.
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Letter, Ruth Pitter to Nettle Palmer, dated 1 January 1948.
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Anthology of Literature by Women: The Traditions in English
30:(7 November 1897 – 29 February 1992) was a British poet. 674:
Hunting the Unicorn: A Critical Biography of Ruth Pitter
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also appreciated Pitter's work and praised her poetry.
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Letter, Ruth Pitter to Andrew Nye, dated 18 May 1985.
456:. London: Barrie & Rockliff/Cresset Press, 1968. 320:
Pitter described her spiritual debt to C. S. Lewis:
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Recent project to write two books on Pitter's life.
584:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 573: 533:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. 522: 220:The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse 207:Don King, "The religious poetry of Ruth Pitter," 511:. Royal Society of Literature. 2 September 2023. 337: 322: 267:More Poetry Please! 100 Popular Poems from the 164: 112:, one of the first television talk programmes. 490:. Newark: University of Delaware Press, 2014. 700:Commanders of the Order of the British Empire 575:"The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" 524:"The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography" 253:The Faber Book of 20th Century Women's Poetry 8: 102:From 1946 to 1972, she was often a guest on 725:Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature 561:The Letters of Ruth Pitter: Silent Music 484:The Letters of Ruth Pitter: Silent Music 581:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 530:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 500: 178:, is a traditional poet in the line of 33:She was the first woman to receive the 462:. London: Barrie & Jenkins, 1975. 58: 7: 22:(alternatively Emma Thomas Pitter), 668:The religious poetry of Ruth Pitter 408:. Southampton: Shirley Press, 1943. 41:", the highest honour given by the 715:20th-century English women writers 14: 468:. London: Enitharmon Press, 1987. 388:A Trophy of Arms: Poems 1926–1935 613:, third series (1938), p. xxvii. 474:. Petersfield: Enitharmon, 1990. 277:The Oxford Book of Garden Verse 450:. London: Cresset Press, 1966. 438:. London: Cresset Press, 1950. 420:. London: Cresset Press, 1946. 414:. London: Cresset Press, 1945. 402:. London: Cresset Press, 1941. 396:. London: Cresset Press, 1939. 384:. London: Cresset Press, 1934. 1: 362:. London: Cecil Palmer, 1920. 35:Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry 598:UK public library membership 547:UK public library membership 480:. London: Enitharmon, 1996. 442:The Ermine: Poems 1942–1952 412:The Bridge. Poems 1939–1944 209:Christianity and Literature 76:Pitter was employed at the 43:Royal Society of Literature 751: 710:20th-century English poets 509:"Companions of Literature" 378:. Privately printed, 1931. 316:Christian faith influences 636:. Mythlore, Summer, 2003. 226:She was a good friend of 49:Early life and education 16:English poet (1897–1992) 166:Pitter, in contrast to 39:Companion of Literature 590:10.1093/ref:odnb/41102 539:10.1093/ref:odnb/41102 366:First and Second Poems 351: 336: 214: 472:Collected Poems: 1990 354:Bibliography of works 309:Book of English Verse 382:A Mad Lady's Garland 293:, 2nd edition, eds. 150:Style and influences 705:English women poets 376:Persephone in Hades 53:Pitter was born in 730:British Christians 720:People from Ilford 432:The Spirit Watches 394:The Spirit Watches 735:British Anglicans 596:(Subscription or 545:(Subscription or 426:(Selections from 295:Sandra M. Gilbert 261:Faber & Faber 132:Hawthornden Prize 130:She received the 88:, the parents of 742: 650: 644: 638: 629: 623: 620: 614: 608: 602: 601: 593: 577: 570: 564: 557: 551: 550: 542: 526: 519: 513: 512: 505: 466:A Heaven to Find 428:A Trophy of Arms 370:Sheed & Ward 349: 334: 243:Lord David Cecil 212: 136:A Trophy of Arms 109:The Brains Trust 63: 750: 749: 745: 744: 743: 741: 740: 739: 680: 679: 659: 654: 653: 645: 641: 630: 626: 621: 617: 609: 605: 595: 572: 571: 567: 563:, 2014, p. xxv. 558: 554: 544: 521: 520: 516: 507: 506: 502: 497: 478:Collected Poems 454:Poems 1926–1966 448:Still by Choice 400:The Rude Potato 356: 350: 347: 335: 332: 318: 281:John Dixon Hunt 213: 206: 184:Thomas Traherne 152: 118: 74: 66:Hainault Forest 51: 17: 12: 11: 5: 748: 746: 738: 737: 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 682: 681: 678: 677: 670: 665: 658: 657:External links 655: 652: 651: 639: 624: 615: 611:Poems of Today 603: 565: 552: 514: 499: 498: 496: 493: 492: 491: 481: 475: 469: 463: 460:End of Drought 457: 451: 445: 439: 421: 418:Pitter on Cats 415: 409: 403: 397: 391: 385: 379: 373: 363: 355: 352: 345: 330: 317: 314: 313: 312: 302: 284: 274: 264: 211:, 22 June 2005 204: 180:George Herbert 151: 148: 122:Hilaire Belloc 117: 114: 73: 70: 50: 47: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 747: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 687: 685: 676: 675: 671: 669: 666: 663: 661: 660: 656: 649: 646:Don W. King, 643: 640: 637: 635: 632:Don W. King, 628: 625: 619: 616: 612: 607: 604: 599: 591: 587: 583: 582: 576: 569: 566: 562: 559:Don W. King, 556: 553: 548: 540: 536: 532: 531: 525: 518: 515: 510: 504: 501: 494: 489: 486:. Edited by 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 452: 449: 446: 443: 440: 437: 433: 429: 425: 422: 419: 416: 413: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 392: 389: 386: 383: 380: 377: 374: 371: 367: 364: 361: 358: 357: 353: 344: 342: 329: 327: 321: 315: 310: 308: 303: 300: 296: 292: 290: 285: 282: 278: 275: 272: 270: 265: 262: 258: 254: 251: 250: 249: 246: 244: 240: 236: 235:Robin Skelton 233:W. B. Yeats, 231: 229: 224: 222: 221: 210: 203: 201: 200:Philip Larkin 197: 193: 192:A. E. Housman 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 163: 161: 157: 149: 147: 145: 144:Cresset Press 141: 137: 133: 128: 125: 123: 115: 113: 111: 110: 105: 100: 98: 93: 91: 90:George Orwell 87: 83: 79: 71: 69: 67: 62: Murrell 61: 56: 48: 46: 44: 40: 36: 31: 29: 25: 21: 673: 647: 642: 633: 627: 618: 610: 606: 579: 568: 560: 555: 528: 517: 503: 483: 477: 471: 465: 459: 453: 447: 441: 435: 431: 427: 423: 417: 411: 405: 399: 393: 387: 381: 375: 365: 359: 338: 323: 319: 304: 286: 276: 266: 257:Fleur Adcock 252: 247: 232: 225: 218: 215: 208: 188:Thomas Hardy 165: 153: 139: 135: 134:in 1937 for 129: 126: 119: 107: 101: 97:World War II 94: 75: 52: 32: 19: 18: 695:1992 deaths 690:1897 births 488:Don W. King 360:First Poems 299:Susan Gubar 269:BBC Radio 4 228:C. S. Lewis 196:W. B. Yeats 176:W. H. Auden 168:T. S. Eliot 20:Ruth Pitter 684:Categories 600:required.) 549:required.) 436:The Bridge 368:. London: 172:Ezra Pound 140:The Ermine 78:War Office 271:Programme 259:(London: 239:Thom Gunn 146:, 1953). 86:Southwold 346:—  341:Anglican 331:—  326:Bohemian 305:The New 205:—  372:, 1927. 307:Penguin 82:Suffolk 594: 543: 424:Urania 289:Norton 279:, ed. 255:, ed. 198:, and 174:, and 72:Career 55:Ilford 495:Notes 160:rhyme 156:meter 434:and 406:Poem 297:and 287:The 237:and 158:and 116:Poet 28:FRSL 586:doi 535:doi 223:). 104:BBC 60:nÊe 24:CBE 686:: 578:. 527:. 430:, 194:, 190:, 186:, 182:, 170:, 45:. 26:, 592:. 588:: 541:. 537:: 142:(

Index

CBE
FRSL
Queen's Gold Medal for Poetry
Companion of Literature
Royal Society of Literature
Ilford
nÊe
Hainault Forest
War Office
Suffolk
Southwold
George Orwell
World War II
BBC
The Brains Trust
Hilaire Belloc
Hawthornden Prize
Cresset Press
meter
rhyme
T. S. Eliot
Ezra Pound
W. H. Auden
George Herbert
Thomas Traherne
Thomas Hardy
A. E. Housman
W. B. Yeats
Philip Larkin
The Oxford Book of Twentieth Century English Verse

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