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RANK

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and the expression of RANK in bone cells may be the biological presentation of Paget's seed and soil idea. The affinity for RANK of RANKL may be the reason these cancers tend to metastasize to bone. Once the tumor is seeded in the bone, the tumor cells stimulate bone resorption by secreting factors such as RANKL or prompting the surrounding stroma to express growth factors. These growth factors then upregulate production of RANKL which leads to osteoclastogenesis and bone destruction. The destruction of bone releases more growth factors and RANKL which induces more osteoclastogenesis, triggering a vicious cycle of bone destruction that is seen in metastatic bone tumors.
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osteoclasts. This system is balanced by the relative expression of OPG to RANKL, which are highly regulated by many factors including hormones, immune signals, and growth factors. An overexpression of RANKL can cause an overproduction and activation of osteoclasts, which break down bone. The balance between RANKL and OPG is a target for therapy in many diseases including estrogen deficiency-associated osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, Paget's disease, periodontal disease, and bone tumors and malignancies.
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levels of RANKL. It has also been shown to be a critical mediator of fever response to lipopolysaccharide-induced fever and pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1B and TNFa. This key role of the RANK-RANKL system may link the osteoporosis and hot flashes seen as symptoms of hormonal changes in post-menopausal women.
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Hanada R, Leibbrandt A, Hanada T, Kitaoka S, Furuyashiki T, Fujihara H, Trichereau J, Paolino M, Qadri F, Plehm R, Klaere S, Komnenovic V, Mimata H, Yoshimatsu H, Takahashi N, von Haeseler A, Bader M, Kilic SS, Ueta Y, Pifl C, Narumiya S, Penninger JM (26 November 2009). "Central control of fever and
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RANK and RANKL have been reported to be expressed in some breast cancer and prostate cancer cell lines. RANKL expression in infiltrating T cells within mammary carcinomas activate RANK-expressing neoplastic mammary epithelial cells which stimulate metastasis. The expression of RANKL in these cells
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RANK has also been shown to be a key in the thermoregulation signaling in females, which seems to be regulated by ovarian sex hormones. RANK is expressed in key regions of the brain associated with thermoregulation. Inactivation of RANK in these regions causes a loss of fever response to increased
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The binding of RANKL to RANK trimerizes the receptor and activates a signaling pathway. The RANK-RANKL complex forms a heterohexameric complex. Only two of the four RANK CRDs are in direct contact with the RANKL. The majority of the complex's residues are hydrophilic. Unlike other members of the
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has been shown to be imperative to the RANK-related osteoclastogenesis pathway. RANKL binds to RANK, which then binds to TRAF6. TRAF6 stimulates the activation of the c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and nuclear factor kappa-b (NF-κB) pathways which trigger differentiation and activation of
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RANK is constitutively expressed in mammary epithelial tissues. Calcium transferred from mother to fetus and neonate is provided by the degradation of the female bone by increased osteoclastic activity, which is regulated by the RANK/RANKL axis. RANKL also works through RANK to provide
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proliferative and survival signals to promote the final stages of lactating mammary gland development. Dysfunctional RANK or RANKL causes the arrest of differentiation and expansion of the alveolar bunds into mature lobulo-alveolar mammary structures, disabling the production of milk.
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Bridavsky M, Kuhl H, Woodruff A, Kornak U, Timmermann B, Mages N, 99 Lives Consortium, Lupiáñez DG, Symmons O, Ibrahim DM (22 February 2019). "Crowdfunded whole-genome sequencing of the celebrity cat Lil BUB identifies causal mutations for her osteopetrosis and polydactyly".
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Most therapies that target the RANK/RANKL/OPG axis aim to either down-regulate expression of RANKL or upregulate the expression of the decoy receptor OPG. For example, denosumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody that is directed against RANKL. In phase I and II trials,
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There are two monomers of RANK related by noncrystallographic 2-fold symmetry perpendicular to the long axis of the molecules in the asymmetric unit. RANK contains four CRDs spanning a length of 100 Angstroms which makes it the longest member of the TNFR family to date.
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led to a decrease in bone resorption in multiple myeloma, prostate cancer and breast cancer patients. Another study looked into developing small mimetics based on the structure of OPG that bind to RANK as well as RANKL and cause defective coupling between the two.
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Guerrini MM, Sobacchi C, Cassani B, Abinun M, Kilic SS, Pangrazio A, Moratto D, Mazzolari E, Clayton-Smith J, Orchard P, Coxon FP, Helfrich MH, Crockett JC, Mellis D, Vellodi A, Tezcan I, Notarangelo LD, Rogers MJ, Vezzoni P, Villa A, Frattini A (2008).
122:, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 11a, NFKB activator, CD265, FEO, LOH18CR1, ODFR, OFE, OPTB7, OSTS, PDB2, RANK, TRANCER, tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 11a, TNF receptor superfamily member 11a, TRANCE-R 2628:
Anderson DM, Maraskovsky E, Billingsley WL, Dougall WC, Tometsko ME, Roux ER, Teepe MC, DuBose RF, Cosman D, Galibert L (1997). "A homologue of the TNF receptor and its ligand enhance T-cell growth and dendritic-cell function".
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Anderson DM, Maraskovsky E, Billingsley WL, Dougall WC, Tometsko ME, Roux ER, Teepe MC, DuBose RF, Cosman D, Galibert L (1997). "A homologue of the TNF receptor and its ligand enhance T-cell growth and dendritic-cell function".
1287:. Its extracellular domain consists of 184 amino acids, its transmembrane domain has 21 amino acids, and its cytoplasmic domain consists of 383 amino acids. Like other members of the TNFR family, it has four extracellular 2929:
Hsu H, Lacey DL, Dunstan CR, Solovyev I, Colombero A, Timms E, Tan HL, Elliott G, Kelley MJ, Sarosi I, Wang L, Xia XZ, Elliott R, Chiu L, Black T, Scully S, Capparelli C, Morony S, Shimamoto G, Bass MB, Boyle WJ (1999).
2719:"Characterization of the intracellular domain of receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK). Interaction with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors and activation of NF-kappab and c-Jun N-terminal kinase" 2212:"Characterization of the intracellular domain of receptor activator of NF-kappaB (RANK). Interaction with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors and activation of NF-kappab and c-Jun N-terminal kinase" 1256:, mammary gland epithelial cells, prostate, vascular cell, and pancreas. Most commonly, activation of NF-κB is mediated by RANKL, but over-expression of RANK alone is sufficient to activate the NF-κB pathway. 2983:
Dougall WC, Glaccum M, Charrier K, Rohrbach K, Brasel K, De Smedt T, Daro E, Smith J, Tometsko ME, Maliszewski CR, Armstrong A, Shen V, Bain S, Cosman D, Anderson D, Morrissey PJ, Peschon JJ, Schuh J (1999).
3028: 3108:"In Vivo RANK Signaling Blockade Using the Receptor Activator of NF-κB:Fc Effectively Prevents and Ameliorates Wear Debris-Induced Osteolysis via Osteoclast Depletion Without Inhibiting Osteogenesis" 2822:
Nakagawa N, Kinosaki M, Yamaguchi K, Shima N, Yasuda H, Yano K, Morinaga T, Higashio K (1999). "RANK is the essential signaling receptor for osteoclast differentiation factor in osteoclastogenesis".
6513: 5872: 4106: 2789:"The involvement of multiple tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factors in the signaling mechanisms of receptor activator of NF-kappaB, a member of the TNFR superfamily" 2110:"The involvement of multiple tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR)-associated factors in the signaling mechanisms of receptor activator of NF-kappaB, a member of the TNFR superfamily" 6297: 2896:"Activation of NF-kappaB by RANK requires tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 6 and NF-kappaB-inducing kinase. Identification of a novel TRAF6 interaction motif" 2258:"Activation of NF-kappaB by RANK requires tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 6 and NF-kappaB-inducing kinase. Identification of a novel TRAF6 interaction motif" 1233:
differentiation and activation. It is associated with bone remodeling and repair, immune cell function, lymph node development, thermal regulation, and mammary gland development.
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Romas E, Gillespie MT, Martin TJ (2002). "Involvement of receptor activator of NFkappaB ligand and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in bone destruction in rheumatoid arthritis".
329: 228: 2299:"Receptor activator of NF-kappaB ligand (RANKL) activates TAK1 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase through a signaling complex containing RANK, TAB2, and TRAF6" 6529: 2556:
Hughes AE, Shearman AM, Weber JL, Barr RJ, Wallace RG, Osterberg PH, Nevin NC, Mollan RA (1994). "Genetic linkage of familial expansile osteolysis to chromosome 18q".
6991: 6457: 5995: 4096: 6579: 1237:(OPG) is a decoy receptor for RANKL, and regulates the stimulation of the RANK signaling pathway by competing for RANKL. The cytoplasmic domain of RANK binds 7011: 5282: 6639: 6290: 4076: 3213: 2009:
Fata JE, Kong YY, Li J, Sasaki T, Irie-Sasaki J, Moorehead RA, Elliott R, Scully S, Voura EB, Lacey DL, Boyle WJ, Khokha R, Penninger JM (Sep 29, 2000).
915: 2060:"Disabling of Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor- B (RANK) Receptor Complex by Novel Osteoprotegerin-like Peptidomimetics Restores Bone Loss in Vivo" 896: 151: 5672: 4938: 3262: 3238: 6982: 6971: 6947: 6437: 6243: 5961: 5957: 5940: 4669: 1526:
Sattler AM, Schoppet M, Schaefer JR, Hofbauer LC (2004). "Novel aspects on RANK ligand and osteoprotegerin in osteoporosis and vascular disease".
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Childs LM, Paschalis EP, Xing L, Dougall WC, Anderson D, Boskey AL, Puzas JE, Rosier RN, O'Keefe RJ, Boyce BF, Schwarz EM (1 February 2002).
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Baud'huin M, Duplomb L, Ruiz Velasco C, Fortun Y, Heymann D, Padrines M (2007). "Key roles of the OPG-RANK-RANKL system in bone oncology".
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Hofbauer LC, Heufelder AE (3 May 2001). "Role of receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand and osteoprotegerin in bone cell biology".
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Anandarajah AP, Schwarz EM (2006). "Anti-RANKL therapy for inflammatory bone disorders: Mechanisms and potential clinical applications".
5925: 5204: 5199: 5194: 5189: 4116: 2932:"Tumor necrosis factor receptor family member RANK mediates osteoclast differentiation and activation induced by osteoprotegerin ligand" 315: 6337: 1154: 1147: 7291: 5169: 1626:"Modulation of osteoclast differentiation and function by the new members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor and ligand families" 1272: 292: 5804: 5509: 5501: 5275: 4405: 3027:
Hughes AE, Ralston SH, Marken J, Bell C, MacPherson H, Wallace RG, van Hul W, Whyte MP, Nakatsuka K, Hovy L, Anderson DM (2000).
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Naito A, Azuma S, Tanaka S, Miyazaki T, Takaki S, Takatsu K, Nakao K, Nakamura K, Katsuki M, Yamamoto T, Inoue J (Jun 1999).
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Liu C, Walter TS, Huang P, Zhang S, Zhu X, Wu Y, Wedderburn LR, Tang P, Owens RJ, Stuart DI, Ren J, Gao B (14 May 2010).
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Haslam SI, Van Hul W, Morales-Piga A, Balemans W, San-Millan JL, Nakatsuka K, Willems P, Haites NE, Ralston SH (1998).
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RANK is constitutively expressed in skeletal muscle, thymus, liver, colon, small intestine, adrenal gland,
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Theill LE, Boyle WJ, Penninger JM (2002). "RANK-L and RANK: T cells, bone loss, and mammalian evolution".
1295:. RANK is encoded on human chromosome 18q22.1. It shows 85% homology between mouse and human homologues. 2011:"The osteoclast differentiation factor osteoprotegerin-ligand is essential for mammary gland development" 6847: 6842: 6793: 5920: 3534: 3452: 203: 27: 6432: 6447: 3073:"TRANCE, a TNF family member, activates Akt/PKB through a signaling complex involving TRAF6 and c-Src" 1783:
Schramek D, Penninger JM (2011). "The many roles of RANKL-RANK signaling in bone, breast and cancer".
6962: 6798: 6503: 6397: 6040: 5948: 5890: 5847: 5774: 4771: 4484: 2943: 2638: 1967: 1751: 1582: 118: 7205: 6913: 6803: 6695: 6412: 6407: 6402: 6392: 6257: 6252: 6090: 4798: 4617: 3029:"Mutations in TNFRSF11A, affecting the signal peptide of RANK, cause familial expansile osteolysis" 2297:
Mizukami J, Takaesu G, Akatsuka H, Sakurai H, Ninomiya-Tsuji J, Matsumoto K, Sakurai N (Feb 2002).
1105: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 6666: 6524: 6493: 3152:"Human Osteoclast-Poor Osteopetrosis with Hypogammaglobulinemia due to TNFRSF11A (RANK) Mutations" 6827: 6822: 6788: 6783: 6729: 6544: 6317: 6309: 6247: 6018: 5766: 5299: 4205: 3939: 3137: 3059: 2882: 2705: 2662: 2497: 2460: 2381:"Regulation of vascular calcification by osteoclast regulatory factors RANKL and osteoprotegerin" 2187: 2040: 1991: 1939: 1896: 1847: 1762: 1696: 1606: 1551: 163: 7316: 6620: 6610: 6600: 6534: 6483: 1814: 1130: 1109: 1067: 1046: 566: 7245: 7235: 7225: 7162: 6887: 6590: 159: 7255: 7240: 7157: 7122: 6867: 6372: 6306: 5291: 3181: 3129: 3094: 3051: 3015: 2971: 2917: 2874: 2839: 2810: 2775: 2740: 2697: 2654: 2616: 2573: 2544: 2489: 2452: 2423: 2402: 2367: 2328: 2279: 2233: 2179: 2131: 2081: 2032: 1983: 1931: 1888: 1839: 1731: 1688: 1647: 1598: 1543: 111: 59: 7182: 6357: 1727: 6908: 6837: 6832: 6720: 6377: 6206: 6009: 5882: 5723: 5715: 5616: 5608: 5600: 5592: 4978: 4711: 4632: 4195: 3388: 3314: 3171: 3163: 3119: 3084: 3043: 3005: 2997: 2961: 2951: 2907: 2864: 2831: 2800: 2765: 2754:"The TRAF family of signal transducers mediates NF-kappaB activation by the TRANCE receptor" 2730: 2687: 2646: 2606: 2598: 2565: 2534: 2524: 2481: 2444: 2392: 2359: 2318: 2310: 2269: 2223: 2169: 2121: 2071: 2022: 1975: 1923: 1878: 1829: 1792: 1723: 1678: 1637: 1590: 1535: 408: 339: 283: 238: 6816: 7286: 7263: 6808: 6725: 6488: 5632: 5038: 3574: 3569: 3492: 1429: 1424: 1234: 383: 781:
positive regulation of fever generation by positive regulation of prostaglandin secretion
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Kim HH, Lee DE, Shin JN, Lee YS, Jeon YM, Chung CH, Ni J, Kwon BS, Lee ZH (Jan 1999).
2027: 2010: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 765: 760: 755: 750: 745: 740: 735: 730: 725: 720: 715: 710: 705: 700: 695: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 7360: 6715: 6498: 6417: 5985: 5779: 4793: 4250: 3341: 3217: 2966: 2931: 1883: 1866: 1667:"TRANCE is a TNF family member that regulates dendritic cell and osteoclast function" 595: 3141: 3063: 2886: 2709: 2501: 2464: 2191: 2044: 1943: 1766: 1700: 1555: 1259:
RANKL (receptor activator for nuclear factor κ B ligand) is found on the surface of
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Kim HH, Lee DE, Shin JN, Lee YS, Jeon YM, Chung CH, Ni J, Kwon BS, Lee ZH (1999).
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Cody JD, Singer FR, Roodman GD, Otterund B, Lewis TB, Leppert M, Leach RJ (1997).
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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Wong BR, Besser D, Kim N, Arron JR, Vologodskaia M, Hanafusa H, Choi Y (2000).
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Cheng X, Kinosaki M, Takami M, Choi Y, Zhang H, Murali R (15 December 2003).
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Clohisy DR, Mantyh PW (2005). "Bone cancer pain and the role of RANKL/OPG".
2274: 2257: 1815:"Structural and Functional Insights of RANKL-RANK Interaction and Signaling" 1362: 860: 544: 422: 367: 354: 266: 253: 155: 3185: 3133: 3098: 3055: 3019: 3001: 2975: 2956: 2921: 2878: 2835: 2548: 2493: 2456: 2427: 2406: 2371: 2332: 2283: 2183: 2085: 2076: 2059: 2036: 1987: 1935: 1892: 1843: 1735: 1692: 1651: 1642: 1625: 1547: 1291:-rich pseudo-repeat domains (CRDs). It shares 40% amino acid identity with 786:
positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade via TNFSF11-mediated signaling
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Suda T, Takahashi N, Udagawa N, Jimi E, Gillespie MT, Martin TJ (1999).
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Wong BR, Josien R, Lee SY, Vologodskaia M, Steinman RM, Choi Y (1998).
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Galibert L, Tometsko ME, Anderson DM, Cosman D, Dougall WC (Dec 1998).
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1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 which transmit signals to downstream targets such as
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Galibert L, Tometsko ME, Anderson DM, Cosman D, Dougall WC (1999).
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positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity
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Darnay BG, Haridas V, Ni J, Moore PA, Aggarwal BB (Aug 1998).
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positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
2986:"RANK is essential for osteoclast and lymph node development" 1303:
TNFSF, each surface interaction in RANK-RANKL is continuous.
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Darnay BG, Haridas V, Ni J, Moore PA, Aggarwal BB (1998).
23:, the osteoblast cell-surface receptor that binds to RANK. 391: 6438:
Methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta (CERA/Mircera)
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Journal of Musculoskeletal & Neuronal Interactions
1271:. Mutations affecting RANK have been associated with 556: 791:
positive regulation of cell population proliferation
7276: 7254: 7196: 7108: 7045: 7028: 7021: 7001: 6981: 6961: 6937: 6896: 6703: 6694: 6649: 6629: 6578: 6512: 6456: 6345: 6336: 6316: 6217: 6172: 6131: 6031: 5977: 5939: 5881: 5838: 5765: 5756: 5747: 5708: 5585: 5494: 5485: 5440: 5385: 5313: 5298: 5062: 4856: 4605: 4289: 4012: 3672: 3270: 2256:Darnay BG, Ni J, Moore PA, Aggarwal BB (Mar 1999). 1123: 1086: 1060: 1023: 1469: 1467: 1465: 1448: 1446: 1444: 619:tumor necrosis factor-activated receptor activity 338: 237: 6530:Granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor 751:tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway 2894:Darnay BG, Ni J, Moore PA, Aggarwal BB (1999). 2251: 2249: 2247: 2151: 2149: 2147: 2145: 2205: 2203: 2201: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2095: 1474:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000026321 6291: 5276: 3239: 2511:"Biology of RANK, RANKL, and osteoprotegerin" 8: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1453:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000141655 7297:Leukemia/leukocyte inhibitory factor (LIF) 7042: 7025: 6700: 6342: 6298: 6284: 6276: 5762: 5753: 5491: 5310: 5283: 5269: 5261: 3246: 3232: 3224: 3214:United States National Library of Medicine 1567: 1565: 856: 731:positive regulation of JUN kinase activity 591: 379: 278: 175: 77: 7292:FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (FLT3L) 6721:Interferon alpha (interferon alfa, IFN-α) 3263:list of human clusters of differentiation 3203:at the U.S. National Library of Medicine 3175: 3123: 3088: 3009: 2965: 2955: 2911: 2868: 2804: 2769: 2734: 2691: 2610: 2538: 2528: 2396: 2322: 2273: 2227: 2173: 2125: 2075: 2026: 1882: 1833: 1755: 1682: 1641: 624:transmembrane signaling receptor activity 7314:Additional cytokine receptor modulators: 3212:This article incorporates text from the 1958:female body temperature by RANKL/RANK". 1728:10.1146/annurev.immunol.20.100301.064753 1207:Receptor activator of nuclear factor κ B 1440: 831:multinuclear osteoclast differentiation 16:Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens 7138:Cucurbitacin I (elatericin B, JSI-124) 3156:The American Journal of Human Genetics 1808: 1806: 826:positive regulation of bone resorption 32: 6474:Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 660:integral component of plasma membrane 343: 304: 299: 242: 201: 196: 7: 6833:Interferon kappa (IFN-ε/κ/τ/ζ, IFNK) 6606:Macrophage colony-stimulating factor 3112:Journal of Bone and Mineral Research 7307:Thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) 2398:10.1161/01.RES.0000149165.99974.12 1665:Wong BR, Josien R, Choi Y (1999). 1120: 1083: 1057: 1020: 996: 977: 951: 932: 906: 887: 806:TNFSF11-mediated signaling pathway 761:multicellular organism development 756:mammary gland alveolus development 561: 479: 417: 396: 14: 1273:infantile malignant osteopetrosis 766:response to tumor necrosis factor 726:circadian temperature homeostasis 2516:Arthritis Research & Therapy 1884:10.1046/j.1365-2443.1999.00265.x 670:external side of plasma membrane 565: 327: 320: 314: 291: 226: 219: 213: 188: 41: 6838:Interferon omega (IFN-ω, IFNW1) 2064:Journal of Biological Chemistry 696:regulation of apoptotic process 2315:10.1128/mcb.22.4.992-1000.2002 1223:tumor necrosis factor receptor 771:response to lipopolysaccharide 650:integral component of membrane 576:More reference expression data 545:More reference expression data 1: 3090:10.1016/S1097-2765(00)80232-4 2870:10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01731-1 2824:Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun 2364:10.1016/S8756-3282(01)00682-2 2175:10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01731-1 2028:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00103-3 1916:Journal of Molecular Medicine 312: 211: 7367:Genes on human chromosome 18 2936:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 1285:type I transmembrane protein 7372:Clusters of differentiation 6682:Thrombopoietin (THPO, MGDF) 6448:Pegol sihematide (EPO-018B) 6368:Carbamylated erythropoietin 3259:clusters of differentiation 796:apoptotic signaling pathway 634:signaling receptor activity 7395: 3168:10.1016/j.ajhg.2008.06.015 3125:10.1359/jbmr.2002.17.2.192 2693:10.1359/jbmr.1998.13.6.911 2474:Expert Rev Anticancer Ther 1275:in humans, mice and cats. 736:osteoclast differentiation 457:mucosa of transverse colon 25: 18: 7231:Tofacitinib (tasocitinib) 7188:Tofacitinib (tasocitinib) 7095:Tofacitinib (tasocitinib) 2509:Boyce BF, Xing L (2007). 1822:The Journal of Immunology 1540:10.1007/s00223-003-0011-y 1509:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1491:"Human PubMed Reference:" 1333:Mammary gland development 1283:RANK is a 616 amino acid 1193: 1188: 1184: 1177: 1161: 1155:Chr 1: 105.71 – 105.78 Mb 1142: 1127: 1090: 1079: 1064: 1027: 1016: 1003: 999: 984: 980: 971: 958: 954: 939: 935: 926: 913: 909: 894: 890: 881: 866: 859: 855: 839: 706:response to interleukin-1 594: 590: 573: 564: 555: 542: 491: 482: 429: 420: 390: 382: 378: 361: 348: 311: 290: 281: 277: 260: 247: 210: 187: 178: 174: 129: 126: 116: 109: 104: 85: 80: 63: 58: 53: 49: 40: 35: 6909:Interferon gamma (IFN-γ) 3205:Medical Subject Headings 2806:10.1074/jbc.273.51.34120 2771:10.1074/jbc.273.43.28355 2736:10.1074/jbc.273.32.20551 2486:10.1586/14737140.7.2.221 2379:Collin-Osdoby P (2005). 2229:10.1074/jbc.273.32.20551 2127:10.1074/jbc.273.51.34120 1835:10.4049/jimmunol.0904033 1148:Chr 18: 62.33 – 62.39 Mb 711:adaptive immune response 19:Not to be confused with 6809:Interferon beta (IFN-β) 2913:10.1074/jbc.274.12.7724 2275:10.1074/jbc.274.12.7724 1374:RANK has been shown to 437:mucosa of sigmoid colon 7287:Cardiotrophin 1 (CT-1) 6219:Enzyme-linked receptor 3002:10.1101/gad.13.18.2412 2957:10.1073/pnas.96.7.3540 2836:10.1006/bbrc.1998.9788 2077:10.1074/jbc.M309690200 1643:10.1210/edrv.20.3.0367 816:lymph node development 511:lumbar spinal ganglion 461:pancreatic ductal cell 7284:Additional cytokines: 7211:Decernotinib (VX-509) 6848:Peginterferon alfa-2b 6843:Peginterferon alfa-2a 6363:Asialo erythropoietin 6041:Interleukin receptors 5949:Interleukin receptors 5891:Interleukin receptors 5848:Interleukin receptors 5775:Interleukin receptors 1928:10.1007/s001090100226 1342:Clinical significance 1221:, is a member of the 811:inflammatory response 801:response to radiation 527:stroma of bone marrow 204:Chromosome 18 (human) 168:TNFRSF11A - orthologs 28:Rank (disambiguation) 6799:Interferon alfacon-1 6428:Erythropoietin (EPO) 6091:Interferon receptors 1684:10.1002/jlb.65.6.715 701:response to cytokine 306:Chromosome 1 (mouse) 81:List of PDB id codes 54:Available structures 26:For other uses, see 7377:TNF receptor family 6946:See IL-28R (IFNLR) 6914:Interferon gamma 1b 6804:Interferon alpha-n3 2948:1999PNAS...96.3540H 2643:1997Natur.390..175A 2570:10.1093/hmg/3.2.359 1980:10.1038/nature08596 1972:2009Natur.462..505H 1587:1997Natur.390..175A 821:signal transduction 741:cell-cell signaling 721:monocyte chemotaxis 503:submandibular gland 469:epithelium of colon 7302:Oncostatin M (OSM) 6828:Interferon beta 1b 6823:Interferon beta 1a 6794:Interferon alfa n1 6789:Interferon alfa 2b 6784:Interferon alfa 2a 6618:Kinase inhibitors: 5300:Chemokine receptor 5292:Cytokine receptors 3216:, which is in the 2680:J. Bone Miner. Res 1716:Annu. Rev. Immunol 1528:Calcif. Tissue Int 1356:Targeted therapies 1312:Osteoclastogenesis 961:ENSMUSG00000026321 689:Biological process 643:Cellular component 602:Molecular function 7354: 7353: 7350: 7349: 7272: 7271: 7039: 6957: 6956: 6690: 6689: 6433:Erythropoietin-Fc 6307:Cytokine receptor 6273: 6272: 6127: 6126: 6027: 6026: 5743: 5742: 5481: 5480: 5258: 5257: 2591:Am. J. Hum. Genet 2449:10.1002/jcb.20674 1966:(7272): 505–509. 1828:(12): 6910–6919. 1581:(6656): 175–179. 1213:), also known as 1204: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1173: 1172: 1138: 1137: 1117: 1116: 1075: 1074: 1054: 1053: 1012: 1011: 993: 992: 967: 966: 948: 947: 922: 921: 903: 902: 851: 850: 609:metal ion binding 586: 585: 582: 581: 551: 550: 538: 537: 476: 475: 374: 373: 273: 272: 100: 99: 96: 95: 64:Ortholog search: 7384: 7043: 7033: 7026: 6885:Decoy receptors: 6701: 6378:Darbepoetin alfa 6343: 6300: 6293: 6286: 6277: 6010:hormone receptor 5763: 5754: 5492: 5311: 5285: 5278: 5271: 5262: 3248: 3241: 3234: 3225: 3189: 3179: 3145: 3127: 3102: 3092: 3067: 3033: 3023: 3013: 2979: 2969: 2959: 2925: 2915: 2890: 2872: 2847: 2818: 2808: 2783: 2773: 2748: 2738: 2713: 2695: 2670: 2624: 2614: 2581: 2552: 2542: 2532: 2505: 2468: 2437:J. Cell. Biochem 2431: 2410: 2400: 2375: 2337: 2336: 2326: 2294: 2288: 2287: 2277: 2253: 2242: 2241: 2231: 2207: 2196: 2195: 2177: 2153: 2140: 2139: 2129: 2105: 2090: 2089: 2079: 2070:(9): 8269–8277. 2055: 2049: 2048: 2030: 2006: 2000: 1999: 1954: 1948: 1947: 1922:(5–6): 243–253. 1911: 1905: 1904: 1886: 1862: 1856: 1855: 1837: 1819: 1810: 1801: 1800: 1797:10.1138/20110512 1780: 1769: 1761: 1759: 1746: 1740: 1739: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1686: 1662: 1656: 1655: 1645: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1569: 1560: 1559: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1487: 1481: 1471: 1460: 1450: 1324:Thermoregulation 1186: 1185: 1157: 1150: 1133: 1121: 1112: 1084: 1080:RefSeq (protein) 1070: 1058: 1049: 1021: 997: 978: 952: 933: 907: 888: 857: 629:cytokine binding 592: 578: 569: 562: 547: 487: 485:Top expressed in 480: 425: 423:Top expressed in 418: 397: 380: 370: 357: 346: 331: 324: 318: 307: 295: 279: 269: 256: 245: 230: 223: 217: 206: 192: 176: 170: 121: 114: 91: 78: 72: 51: 50: 45: 33: 7394: 7393: 7387: 7386: 7385: 7383: 7382: 7381: 7357: 7356: 7355: 7346: 7268: 7264:Deucravacitinib 7250: 7192: 7104: 7032: 7017: 6997: 6977: 6953: 6933: 6892: 6726:Interferon alfa 6686: 6645: 6625: 6574: 6508: 6504:Pegnartograstim 6489:Lipegfilgrastim 6452: 6398:Epoetin epsilon 6332: 6312: 6304: 6274: 6269: 6213: 6168: 6123: 6023: 5973: 5935: 5877: 5834: 5739: 5704: 5633:Osteoprotegerin 5581: 5477: 5436: 5381: 5302: 5294: 5289: 5259: 5254: 5058: 4852: 4601: 4285: 4008: 3668: 3266: 3252: 3197: 3192: 3148: 3105: 3070: 3031: 3026: 2996:(18): 2412–24. 2982: 2928: 2906:(12): 7724–31. 2893: 2850: 2821: 2799:(51): 34120–7. 2786: 2764:(43): 28355–9. 2751: 2729:(32): 20551–5. 2716: 2673: 2637:(6656): 175–9. 2627: 2584: 2558:Hum. Mol. Genet 2555: 2523:(Suppl 1): S1. 2508: 2471: 2434: 2413: 2391:(11): 1046–57. 2378: 2349: 2345: 2343:Further reading 2340: 2309:(4): 992–1000. 2303:Mol. Cell. Biol 2296: 2295: 2291: 2268:(12): 7724–31. 2255: 2254: 2245: 2222:(32): 20551–5. 2209: 2208: 2199: 2155: 2154: 2143: 2120:(51): 34120–7. 2107: 2106: 2093: 2057: 2056: 2052: 2008: 2007: 2003: 1956: 1955: 1951: 1913: 1912: 1908: 1864: 1863: 1859: 1817: 1812: 1811: 1804: 1782: 1781: 1772: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1713: 1712: 1708: 1671:J. Leukoc. Biol 1664: 1663: 1659: 1623: 1622: 1618: 1571: 1570: 1563: 1525: 1524: 1520: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1472: 1463: 1451: 1442: 1438: 1430:Osteoimmunology 1425:Osteoprotegerin 1416: 1372: 1358: 1349: 1344: 1335: 1326: 1314: 1309: 1281: 1235:Osteoprotegerin 1215:TRANCE receptor 1195:View/Edit Mouse 1190:View/Edit Human 1153: 1146: 1143:Location (UCSC) 1129: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1066: 1045: 1041: 1037: 1033: 1029: 942:ENSG00000141655 835: 684: 680:plasma membrane 638: 614:protein binding 574: 543: 534: 529: 525: 521: 517: 513: 509: 505: 501: 497: 483: 472: 467: 463: 459: 455: 453:mucosa of ileum 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 421: 365: 352: 344: 334: 333: 332: 325: 305: 282:Gene location ( 264: 251: 243: 233: 232: 231: 224: 202: 179:Gene location ( 130: 117: 110: 87: 65: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7392: 7391: 7388: 7380: 7379: 7374: 7369: 7359: 7358: 7352: 7351: 7348: 7347: 7345: 7344: 7339: 7334: 7329: 7324: 7319: 7310: 7309: 7304: 7299: 7294: 7289: 7280: 7278: 7274: 7273: 7270: 7269: 7267: 7266: 7260: 7258: 7252: 7251: 7249: 7248: 7243: 7238: 7233: 7228: 7223: 7218: 7213: 7208: 7206:Cercosporamide 7202: 7200: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7148:Deuruxolitinib 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7120: 7114: 7112: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7102: 7097: 7092: 7087: 7082: 7077: 7072: 7067: 7065:Deuruxolitinib 7062: 7057: 7051: 7049: 7040: 7023: 7019: 7018: 7016: 7015: 7007: 7005: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6995: 6987: 6985: 6979: 6978: 6976: 6975: 6967: 6965: 6959: 6958: 6955: 6954: 6952: 6951: 6943: 6941: 6939:IFNLR (λ, III) 6935: 6934: 6932: 6931: 6926: 6917: 6916: 6911: 6902: 6900: 6894: 6893: 6891: 6890: 6881: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6865: 6860: 6851: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6830: 6825: 6820: 6806: 6801: 6796: 6791: 6786: 6781: 6723: 6718: 6709: 6707: 6705:IFNAR (α/β, I) 6698: 6692: 6691: 6688: 6687: 6685: 6684: 6679: 6674: 6672:Promegapoietin 6669: 6664: 6655: 6653: 6651:Thrombopoietin 6647: 6646: 6644: 6643: 6635: 6633: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6623: 6614: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6596:Interleukin-34 6593: 6584: 6582: 6576: 6575: 6573: 6572: 6567: 6562: 6553: 6552: 6547: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6527: 6518: 6516: 6510: 6509: 6507: 6506: 6501: 6496: 6491: 6486: 6481: 6476: 6471: 6462: 6460: 6454: 6453: 6451: 6450: 6445: 6440: 6435: 6430: 6425: 6420: 6415: 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6385: 6380: 6375: 6370: 6365: 6360: 6351: 6349: 6347:Erythropoietin 6340: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6330: 6322: 6320: 6314: 6313: 6305: 6303: 6302: 6295: 6288: 6280: 6271: 6270: 6268: 6267: 6266: 6265: 6260: 6255: 6241: 6240: 6239: 6234: 6223: 6221: 6215: 6214: 6212: 6211: 6210: 6209: 6204: 6199: 6194: 6189: 6178: 6176: 6170: 6169: 6167: 6166: 6157: 6156: 6155: 6150: 6140: 6137: 6135: 6133:Ig superfamily 6129: 6128: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6121: 6120: 6119: 6106: 6088: 6087: 6086: 6081: 6068: 6037: 6035: 6029: 6028: 6025: 6024: 6022: 6021: 6016: 6006: 6005: 6004: 6003: 6001:Thrombopoietin 5998: 5993: 5981: 5979: 5975: 5974: 5972: 5971: 5970: 5969: 5964: 5945: 5943: 5937: 5936: 5934: 5933: 5928: 5923: 5918: 5917: 5916: 5907: 5898: 5887: 5885: 5879: 5878: 5876: 5875: 5870: 5869: 5868: 5859: 5844: 5842: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5831: 5830: 5825: 5820: 5811: 5794: 5771: 5769: 5760: 5751: 5745: 5744: 5741: 5740: 5738: 5737: 5729: 5721: 5712: 5710: 5706: 5705: 5703: 5702: 5694: 5686: 5678: 5670: 5662: 5654: 5646: 5638: 5630: 5622: 5614: 5606: 5598: 5589: 5587: 5583: 5582: 5580: 5579: 5571: 5563: 5555: 5547: 5539: 5531: 5523: 5515: 5507: 5498: 5496: 5489: 5483: 5482: 5479: 5478: 5476: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5464: 5463: 5455: 5454: 5453: 5444: 5442: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5429: 5424: 5419: 5414: 5409: 5408: 5407: 5402: 5391: 5389: 5383: 5382: 5380: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5319: 5317: 5308: 5296: 5295: 5290: 5288: 5287: 5280: 5273: 5265: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5252: 5247: 5242: 5237: 5232: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5172: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5092: 5087: 5082: 5077: 5072: 5066: 5064: 5060: 5059: 5057: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5036: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5011: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4860: 4858: 4854: 4853: 4851: 4850: 4845: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4811: 4806: 4801: 4796: 4791: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4724: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4703: 4694: 4689: 4688: 4687: 4682: 4672: 4667: 4666: 4665: 4660: 4650: 4645: 4640: 4635: 4630: 4625: 4620: 4615: 4609: 4607: 4603: 4602: 4600: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4507: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4481: 4480: 4475: 4470: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4439: 4438: 4433: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4408: 4403: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4391: 4386: 4376: 4370: 4365: 4360: 4355: 4346: 4341: 4340: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4319: 4314: 4309: 4304: 4299: 4293: 4291: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4233: 4228: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4208: 4203: 4198: 4193: 4188: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4168: 4163: 4158: 4157: 4156: 4151: 4141: 4140: 4139: 4134: 4124: 4119: 4114: 4109: 4104: 4099: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4064: 4063: 4062: 4057: 4047: 4042: 4037: 4032: 4027: 4022: 4016: 4014: 4010: 4009: 4007: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3931: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3869: 3868: 3863: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3812: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3776: 3775: 3774: 3769: 3764: 3754: 3749: 3748: 3747: 3742: 3737: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3682: 3676: 3674: 3670: 3669: 3667: 3666: 3661: 3660: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3644: 3639: 3634: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3567: 3562: 3557: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3537: 3532: 3527: 3522: 3521: 3520: 3515: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3434: 3433: 3428: 3418: 3413: 3408: 3403: 3402: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3376: 3371: 3366: 3365: 3364: 3354: 3349: 3344: 3339: 3334: 3333: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3312: 3307: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3267: 3253: 3251: 3250: 3243: 3236: 3228: 3209: 3208: 3196: 3195:External links 3193: 3191: 3190: 3146: 3118:(2): 192–199. 3103: 3068: 3024: 2980: 2926: 2891: 2863:(3): 297–302. 2848: 2830:(2): 395–400. 2819: 2784: 2749: 2714: 2671: 2625: 2603:10.1086/301601 2597:(5): 1117–22. 2582: 2553: 2530:10.1186/ar2165 2506: 2469: 2432: 2422:(3): 293–300. 2411: 2376: 2346: 2344: 2341: 2339: 2338: 2289: 2243: 2197: 2168:(3): 297–302. 2141: 2091: 2050: 2001: 1949: 1906: 1871:Genes to Cells 1857: 1802: 1791:(5): 237–256. 1770: 1757:10.1101/556761 1741: 1706: 1677:(6): 715–724. 1657: 1636:(3): 345–357. 1616: 1561: 1534:(1): 103–106. 1518: 1500: 1482: 1461: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1427: 1422: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1404: 1398: 1392: 1386: 1371: 1368: 1357: 1354: 1348: 1345: 1343: 1340: 1334: 1331: 1325: 1322: 1313: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1280: 1277: 1202: 1201: 1198: 1197: 1192: 1182: 1181: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1159: 1158: 1151: 1144: 1140: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1125: 1124: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1088: 1087: 1081: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1062: 1061: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1025: 1024: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1001: 1000: 994: 991: 990: 982: 981: 975: 969: 968: 965: 964: 956: 955: 949: 946: 945: 937: 936: 930: 924: 923: 920: 919: 911: 910: 904: 901: 900: 892: 891: 885: 879: 878: 873: 868: 864: 863: 853: 852: 849: 848: 837: 836: 834: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 692: 690: 686: 685: 683: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 646: 644: 640: 639: 637: 636: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 605: 603: 599: 598: 588: 587: 584: 583: 580: 579: 571: 570: 559: 553: 552: 549: 548: 540: 539: 536: 535: 533: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 489: 488: 477: 474: 473: 471: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 441:jejunal mucosa 438: 434: 430: 427: 426: 414: 413: 405: 394: 388: 387: 384:RNA expression 376: 375: 372: 371: 363: 359: 358: 350: 347: 342: 336: 335: 326: 319: 313: 309: 308: 303: 297: 296: 288: 287: 275: 274: 271: 270: 262: 258: 257: 249: 246: 241: 235: 234: 225: 218: 212: 208: 207: 200: 194: 193: 185: 184: 172: 171: 128: 124: 123: 115: 107: 106: 102: 101: 98: 97: 94: 93: 83: 82: 74: 73: 62: 56: 55: 47: 46: 38: 37: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7390: 7389: 7378: 7375: 7373: 7370: 7368: 7365: 7364: 7362: 7343: 7340: 7338: 7335: 7333: 7330: 7328: 7325: 7323: 7320: 7318: 7315: 7312: 7311: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7300: 7298: 7295: 7293: 7290: 7288: 7285: 7282: 7281: 7279: 7275: 7265: 7262: 7261: 7259: 7257: 7253: 7247: 7244: 7242: 7239: 7237: 7234: 7232: 7229: 7227: 7224: 7222: 7219: 7217: 7214: 7212: 7209: 7207: 7204: 7203: 7201: 7199: 7195: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7119: 7116: 7115: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7101: 7098: 7096: 7093: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7081: 7078: 7076: 7073: 7071: 7068: 7066: 7063: 7061: 7058: 7056: 7053: 7052: 7050: 7048: 7044: 7041: 7037: 7031: 7027: 7024: 7020: 7013: 7009: 7008: 7006: 7004: 7000: 6993: 6989: 6988: 6986: 6984: 6980: 6973: 6969: 6968: 6966: 6964: 6960: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6942: 6940: 6936: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6919: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6910: 6907: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6899: 6898:IFNGR (γ, II) 6895: 6889: 6886: 6883: 6882: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6853: 6852: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6807: 6805: 6802: 6800: 6797: 6795: 6792: 6790: 6787: 6785: 6782: 6779: 6775: 6771: 6767: 6763: 6759: 6755: 6751: 6747: 6743: 6739: 6735: 6731: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6716:Albinterferon 6714: 6711: 6710: 6708: 6706: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6693: 6683: 6680: 6678: 6675: 6673: 6670: 6668: 6665: 6663: 6660: 6657: 6656: 6654: 6652: 6648: 6641: 6637: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6628: 6622: 6619: 6616: 6615: 6612: 6609: 6607: 6604: 6602: 6599: 6597: 6594: 6592: 6589: 6586: 6585: 6583: 6581: 6577: 6571: 6568: 6566: 6563: 6561: 6558: 6555: 6554: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6533: 6531: 6528: 6526: 6523: 6520: 6519: 6517: 6515: 6514:GM-CSF (CSF2) 6511: 6505: 6502: 6500: 6499:Pegfilgrastim 6497: 6495: 6492: 6490: 6487: 6485: 6482: 6480: 6477: 6475: 6472: 6470: 6467: 6464: 6463: 6461: 6459: 6455: 6449: 6446: 6444: 6441: 6439: 6436: 6434: 6431: 6429: 6426: 6424: 6421: 6419: 6418:Epoetin theta 6416: 6414: 6413:Epoetin omega 6411: 6409: 6408:Epoetin kappa 6406: 6404: 6403:Epoetin gamma 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6393:Epoetin delta 6391: 6389: 6386: 6384: 6381: 6379: 6376: 6374: 6371: 6369: 6366: 6364: 6361: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6352: 6350: 6348: 6344: 6341: 6339: 6335: 6328: 6324: 6323: 6321: 6319: 6315: 6311: 6308: 6301: 6296: 6294: 6289: 6287: 6282: 6281: 6278: 6264: 6261: 6259: 6256: 6254: 6251: 6250: 6249: 6245: 6242: 6238: 6235: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6224: 6222: 6220: 6216: 6208: 6205: 6203: 6200: 6198: 6195: 6193: 6190: 6188: 6185: 6184: 6183: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6175: 6171: 6165: 6161: 6158: 6154: 6151: 6149: 6146: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6138: 6136: 6134: 6130: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6107: 6105: 6101: 6097: 6094: 6093: 6092: 6089: 6085: 6082: 6080: 6076: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6063: 6059: 6055: 6051: 6047: 6044: 6043: 6042: 6039: 6038: 6036: 6034: 6030: 6020: 6017: 6015: 6011: 6008: 6007: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5986:CSF receptors 5983: 5982: 5980: 5976: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5959: 5955: 5952: 5951: 5950: 5947: 5946: 5944: 5942: 5938: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5922: 5919: 5915: 5911: 5908: 5906: 5902: 5899: 5897: 5894: 5893: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5886: 5884: 5880: 5874: 5871: 5867: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5851: 5850: 5849: 5846: 5845: 5843: 5841: 5837: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5795: 5793: 5789: 5785: 5781: 5778: 5777: 5776: 5773: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5752: 5750: 5746: 5736: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5722: 5720: 5717: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5707: 5701: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5679: 5677: 5674: 5671: 5669: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5647: 5645: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5631: 5629: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5599: 5597: 5594: 5591: 5590: 5588: 5584: 5578: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5564: 5562: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5551: 5548: 5546: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5500: 5499: 5497: 5493: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5456: 5452: 5449: 5448: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5439: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5425: 5423: 5420: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5406: 5403: 5401: 5398: 5397: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5390: 5388: 5384: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5324: 5321: 5320: 5318: 5316: 5312: 5309: 5306: 5301: 5297: 5293: 5286: 5281: 5279: 5274: 5272: 5267: 5266: 5263: 5251: 5248: 5246: 5243: 5241: 5238: 5236: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5086: 5083: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5061: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5040: 5037: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5015: 5012: 5010: 5007: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4861: 4859: 4855: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4807: 4805: 4802: 4800: 4797: 4795: 4792: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4728: 4725: 4723: 4720: 4718: 4715: 4713: 4710: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4698: 4695: 4693: 4690: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4677: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4655: 4654: 4651: 4649: 4646: 4644: 4641: 4639: 4636: 4634: 4631: 4629: 4626: 4624: 4621: 4619: 4616: 4614: 4611: 4610: 4608: 4604: 4598: 4595: 4593: 4590: 4588: 4585: 4583: 4580: 4578: 4575: 4573: 4570: 4568: 4565: 4563: 4560: 4558: 4555: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4538: 4535: 4533: 4530: 4528: 4525: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4502: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4428: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4407: 4404: 4402: 4399: 4397: 4394: 4390: 4387: 4385: 4382: 4381: 4380: 4377: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4350: 4347: 4345: 4342: 4338: 4335: 4333: 4330: 4328: 4325: 4324: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4313: 4310: 4308: 4305: 4303: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4294: 4292: 4288: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4232: 4229: 4227: 4224: 4222: 4219: 4217: 4214: 4212: 4209: 4207: 4204: 4202: 4199: 4197: 4194: 4192: 4189: 4187: 4184: 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4172: 4169: 4167: 4164: 4162: 4159: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4146: 4145: 4142: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4123: 4120: 4118: 4115: 4113: 4110: 4108: 4105: 4103: 4100: 4098: 4095: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4068: 4065: 4061: 4058: 4056: 4053: 4052: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4033: 4031: 4028: 4026: 4023: 4021: 4018: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3900: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3858: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3781: 3780: 3777: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3765: 3763: 3760: 3759: 3758: 3755: 3753: 3750: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3736: 3733: 3732: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3677: 3675: 3671: 3665: 3662: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3591: 3588: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3572: 3571: 3568: 3566: 3563: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3533: 3531: 3528: 3526: 3523: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3510: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3423: 3422: 3419: 3417: 3414: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3381: 3380: 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3363: 3360: 3359: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3316: 3313: 3311: 3308: 3304: 3301: 3299: 3296: 3294: 3291: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3280: 3279: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3269: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3249: 3244: 3242: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3229: 3226: 3222: 3221: 3219: 3218:public domain 3215: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3198: 3194: 3187: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3169: 3165: 3161: 3157: 3153: 3147: 3143: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3091: 3086: 3083:(6): 1041–9. 3082: 3078: 3074: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3057: 3053: 3049: 3048:10.1038/71667 3045: 3041: 3037: 3030: 3025: 3021: 3017: 3012: 3007: 3003: 2999: 2995: 2991: 2987: 2981: 2977: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2942:(7): 3540–5. 2941: 2937: 2933: 2927: 2923: 2919: 2914: 2909: 2905: 2901: 2900:J. Biol. Chem 2897: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2862: 2858: 2854: 2849: 2845: 2841: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2820: 2816: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2798: 2794: 2793:J. Biol. Chem 2790: 2785: 2781: 2777: 2772: 2767: 2763: 2759: 2758:J. Biol. Chem 2755: 2750: 2746: 2742: 2737: 2732: 2728: 2724: 2723:J. Biol. Chem 2720: 2715: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2694: 2689: 2685: 2681: 2677: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2660: 2656: 2652: 2651:10.1038/36593 2648: 2644: 2640: 2636: 2632: 2626: 2622: 2618: 2613: 2608: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2592: 2588: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2571: 2567: 2564:(2): 359–61. 2563: 2559: 2554: 2550: 2546: 2541: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2503: 2499: 2495: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2480:(2): 221–32. 2479: 2475: 2470: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2443:(2): 226–32. 2442: 2438: 2433: 2429: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2390: 2386: 2382: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2357: 2353: 2348: 2347: 2342: 2334: 2330: 2325: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2300: 2293: 2290: 2285: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2262:J. Biol. Chem 2259: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2244: 2239: 2235: 2230: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2216:J. Biol. Chem 2213: 2206: 2204: 2202: 2198: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2176: 2171: 2167: 2163: 2159: 2152: 2150: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2133: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2114:J. Biol. Chem 2111: 2104: 2102: 2100: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2087: 2083: 2078: 2073: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2054: 2051: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2029: 2024: 2020: 2016: 2012: 2005: 2002: 1997: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1981: 1977: 1973: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1953: 1950: 1945: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1917: 1910: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1877:(6): 353–62. 1876: 1872: 1868: 1861: 1858: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1841: 1836: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1816: 1809: 1807: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1790: 1786: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1758: 1753: 1745: 1742: 1737: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1710: 1707: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1690: 1685: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1661: 1658: 1653: 1649: 1644: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1627: 1620: 1617: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1595:10.1038/36593 1592: 1588: 1584: 1580: 1576: 1568: 1566: 1562: 1557: 1553: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1522: 1519: 1514: 1510: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1492: 1486: 1483: 1479: 1475: 1470: 1468: 1466: 1462: 1458: 1454: 1449: 1447: 1445: 1441: 1435: 1431: 1428: 1426: 1423: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1377: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1355: 1353: 1346: 1341: 1339: 1332: 1330: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1300: 1296: 1294: 1290: 1286: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1262: 1261:stromal cells 1257: 1255: 1250: 1248: 1244: 1240: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1212: 1208: 1196: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1176: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1160: 1156: 1152: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1134: 1132: 1126: 1122: 1119: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1089: 1085: 1082: 1078: 1071: 1069: 1063: 1059: 1056: 1050: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1017:RefSeq (mRNA) 1015: 1008: 1007: 1002: 998: 995: 989: 988: 983: 979: 976: 974: 970: 963: 962: 957: 953: 950: 944: 943: 938: 934: 931: 929: 925: 918: 917: 912: 908: 905: 899: 898: 893: 889: 886: 884: 880: 877: 874: 872: 869: 865: 862: 858: 854: 847: 843: 838: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 693: 691: 688: 687: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 645: 642: 641: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 606: 604: 601: 600: 597: 596:Gene ontology 593: 589: 577: 572: 568: 563: 560: 558: 554: 546: 541: 530: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 493: 490: 486: 481: 478: 468: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 433:parotid gland 432: 431: 428: 424: 419: 416: 415: 412: 410: 406: 404: 403: 399: 398: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 369: 364: 360: 356: 351: 345:1|1 E2.1 341: 337: 330: 323: 317: 310: 302: 298: 294: 289: 285: 280: 276: 268: 263: 259: 255: 250: 240: 236: 229: 222: 216: 209: 205: 199: 195: 191: 186: 182: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 125: 120: 113: 108: 103: 92: 90: 84: 79: 76: 75: 71: 68: 61: 57: 52: 48: 44: 39: 34: 29: 22: 7322:Lestaurtinib 7313: 7283: 7221:Ritlecitinib 7153:Lestaurtinib 7100:Upadacitinib 6929:Fontolizumab 6920: 6905: 6884: 6873:Rontalizumab 6854: 6712: 6667:Pegacaristim 6658: 6617: 6587: 6580:M-CSF (CSF1) 6560:Mavrilimumab 6556: 6550:Sargramostim 6540:Molgramostim 6525:Ecogramostim 6521: 6494:Nartograstim 6465: 6458:G-CSF (CSF3) 6443:Peginesatide 6423:Epoetin zeta 6388:Epoetin beta 6383:Epoetin alfa 6354: 6174:IL 17 family 5734: 5726: 5718: 5699: 5691: 5683: 5675: 5667: 5659: 5651: 5643: 5635: 5627: 5624: 5619: 5611: 5603: 5595: 5576: 5568: 5560: 5552: 5544: 5542:Fas receptor 5536: 5528: 5520: 5512: 5504: 5487:TNF receptor 4913: 4776: 4696: 4674: 4652: 4499: 4462: 4425: 4378: 4348: 4321: 4143: 4049: 3897: 3626: 3378: 3211: 3210: 3201:RANK+Protein 3162:(1): 64–76. 3159: 3155: 3115: 3111: 3080: 3076: 3039: 3035: 2993: 2989: 2939: 2935: 2903: 2899: 2860: 2856: 2827: 2823: 2796: 2792: 2761: 2757: 2726: 2722: 2686:(6): 911–7. 2683: 2679: 2634: 2630: 2594: 2590: 2561: 2557: 2520: 2514: 2477: 2473: 2440: 2436: 2419: 2415: 2388: 2384: 2358:(2): 340–6. 2355: 2351: 2306: 2302: 2292: 2265: 2261: 2219: 2215: 2165: 2161: 2117: 2113: 2067: 2063: 2053: 2021:(1): 41–50. 2018: 2014: 2004: 1963: 1959: 1952: 1919: 1915: 1909: 1874: 1870: 1860: 1825: 1821: 1788: 1785:IBMS BoneKEy 1784: 1744: 1719: 1715: 1709: 1674: 1670: 1660: 1633: 1629: 1619: 1578: 1574: 1531: 1527: 1521: 1512: 1503: 1494: 1485: 1373: 1370:Interactions 1359: 1350: 1336: 1327: 1315: 1301: 1297: 1282: 1258: 1251: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1128: 1106:NP_001265197 1102:NP_001257880 1098:NP_001257879 1094:NP_001257878 1091: 1065: 1043:NM_001278268 1039:NM_001270951 1035:NM_001270950 1031:NM_001270949 1028: 1004: 985: 959: 940: 914: 895: 875: 870: 716:ossification 665:cell surface 519:right kidney 407: 400: 366:105,775,709 353:105,708,443 127:External IDs 86: 7332:Quizartinib 7327:Midostaurin 7216:Peficitinib 7178:Ruxolitinib 7173:Peficitinib 7128:Baricitinib 7090:Ruxolitinib 7085:Peficitinib 7080:Oclacitinib 7075:Momelotinib 7060:Baricitinib 7055:Abrocitinib 6963:Interleukin 6921:Antibodies: 6878:Sifalimumab 6863:Faralimomab 6858:Anifrolumab 6855:Antibodies: 6677:Romiplostim 6662:Eltrombopag 6631:SCF (c-Kit) 6557:Antibodies: 6545:Regramostim 6479:Lenograstim 5660:(TNFRSF13C) 5652:(TNFRSF13B) 5644:(TNFRSF12A) 5636:(TNFRSF11B) 5628:(TNFRSF11A) 5620:(TNFRSF10D) 5612:(TNFRSF10C) 5604:(TNFRSF10B) 5596:(TNFRSF10A) 3042:(1): 45–8. 1722:: 795–823. 1630:Endocr. Rev 1265:osteoblasts 523:Paneth cell 465:gallbladder 265:62,391,288 252:62,325,287 105:Identifiers 7361:Categories 7317:Emfilermin 7168:Pacritinib 7070:Filgotinib 7036:inhibitors 6924:Emapalumab 6696:Interferon 6621:Agerafenib 6611:Mirimostim 6601:Lanimostim 6535:Milodistim 6484:Leridistim 6469:Filgrastim 6310:modulators 5735:(TNFRSF27) 5727:(TNFRSF25) 5719:(TNFRSF21) 5700:(TNFRSF19) 5692:(TNFRSF18) 5684:(TNFRSF17) 5676:(TNFRSF16) 5668:(TNFRSF14) 5553:(TNFRSF6B) 5513:(TNFRSF1B) 5505:(TNFRSF1A) 3261:(see also 3036:Nat. Genet 1480:, May 2017 1459:, May 2017 1436:References 1254:osteoclast 1231:osteoclast 495:left colon 411:(ortholog) 148:HomoloGene 7342:Sunitinib 7337:Sorafenib 7246:ZM-449829 7236:WHI-P 154 7226:TCS-21311 7163:NSC-33994 7118:Atiprimod 6906:Agonists: 6888:Bifarcept 6713:Agonists: 6659:Agonists: 6591:Cilmostim 6588:Agonists: 6565:Namilumab 6522:Agonists: 6466:Agonists: 6355:Agonists: 6318:Chemokine 6019:prolactin 5577:(TNFRSF9) 5569:(TNFRSF8) 5561:(TNFRSF7) 5545:(TNFRSF6) 5537:(TNFRSF5) 5529:(TNFRSF4) 5521:(TNFRSF3) 3077:Mol. Cell 2990:Genes Dev 2857:FEBS Lett 2385:Circ. Res 2162:FEBS Lett 1363:denosumab 1279:Structure 1219:TNFRSF11A 1131:NP_033425 1110:NP_003830 1068:NM_009399 1047:NM_003839 861:Orthologs 160:TNFRSF11A 156:GeneCards 119:TNFRSF11A 36:TNFRSF11A 7241:ZM-39923 7158:NSC-7908 7123:AZD-1480 7014:instead. 6994:instead. 6974:instead. 6950:instead. 6868:MEDI-545 6642:instead. 6570:Otilimab 6373:CNTO-530 6329:instead. 6248:TGF-beta 5749:JAK-STAT 5697:TAJ/TROY 3255:Proteins 3186:18606301 3142:36852811 3134:11811549 3099:10635328 3064:32165581 3056:10615125 3020:10500098 2976:10097072 2922:10075662 2887:46210019 2879:10025951 2710:20552512 2549:17634140 2502:12283459 2494:17288531 2465:33543150 2457:16240334 2428:15615497 2407:15564564 2372:11856640 2333:11809792 2284:10075662 2192:46210019 2184:10025951 2086:14679212 2045:15438954 2037:11051546 1988:19940926 1944:22506007 1936:11485016 1893:10421844 1844:20483727 1767:91203744 1736:11861618 1701:17303204 1693:10380891 1652:10368775 1556:10628044 1548:14523602 1476:– 1455:– 1414:See also 1376:interact 1307:Function 1289:cysteine 1179:Wikidata 840:Sources: 655:membrane 499:duodenum 449:duodenum 244:18q21.33 7183:SD-1008 6358:ARA-290 6244:Ser/Thr 6066:IL22RA2 6062:IL22RA1 6033:Type II 5962:IL12RB2 5958:IL12RB1 5941:IL12RB1 5840:β-chain 5809:IL13RA2 5805:IL13RA1 5767:γ-chain 5063:301–350 4857:251–300 4809:CD240CE 4606:201–250 4290:151–200 4013:101–150 3177:2443850 2944:Bibcode 2844:9878548 2815:9852070 2780:9774460 2745:9685412 2702:9626621 2667:4373990 2659:9367155 2639:Bibcode 2621:9345096 2612:1716035 2578:7911698 2540:1924516 2238:9685412 2136:9852070 1996:4403682 1968:Bibcode 1901:6348480 1852:6913229 1752:bioRxiv 1611:4373990 1603:9367155 1583:Bibcode 1478:Ensembl 1457:Ensembl 1269:T cells 973:UniProt 928:Ensembl 867:Species 846:QuickGO 675:cytosol 515:jejunum 386:pattern 144:1314891 112:Aliases 7277:Others 7143:CYT387 7133:CHZ868 7022:Others 6778:IFNA21 6774:IFNA17 6770:IFNA16 6766:IFNA14 6762:IFNA13 6758:IFNA10 6263:family 6258:TGFBR2 6253:TGFBR1 6207:IL17RE 6202:IL17RD 6197:IL17RC 6192:IL17RB 6187:IL17RA 6164:IL18R1 6117:IFNGR2 6113:IFNGR1 6104:IFNAR2 6100:IFNAR1 6079:IL20RB 6075:IL20RA 6054:IL10RB 6050:IL10RA 5984:other 5914:IL27RA 5905:IL11RA 5873:GM-CSF 5758:Type I 5641:TweakR 5473:CMKLR1 5451:CX3CR1 5070:CD300A 5029:CDw293 4814:CD240D 4675:CD213a 4653:CDw210 4618:CD202b 4592:CDw199 4587:CDw198 4241:CD140b 3673:51–100 3207:(MeSH) 3184:  3174:  3140:  3132:  3097:  3062:  3054:  3018:  3011:317030 3008:  2974:  2964:  2920:  2885:  2877:  2842:  2813:  2778:  2743:  2708:  2700:  2665:  2657:  2631:Nature 2619:  2609:  2576:  2547:  2537:  2500:  2492:  2463:  2455:  2426:  2405:  2370:  2331:  2324:134634 2321:  2282:  2236:  2190:  2182:  2134:  2084:  2043:  2035:  1994:  1986:  1960:Nature 1942:  1934:  1899:  1891:  1850:  1842:  1765:  1754:  1734:  1699:  1691:  1650:  1609:  1601:  1575:Nature 1554:  1546:  1403:, and 1378:with: 1347:Cancer 1267:, and 1165:search 1163:PubMed 1006:O35305 987:Q9Y6Q6 883:Entrez 557:BioGPS 531:embryo 445:rectum 136:603499 6817:IFNB3 6813:IFNB1 6754:IFNA8 6750:IFNA7 6746:IFNA6 6742:IFNA5 6738:IFNA4 6734:IFNA2 6730:IFNA1 6232:CSF1R 6160:IL18R 6153:IL1R2 6148:IL1R1 6084:IL28R 6071:IL20R 6058:IL22R 6046:IL10R 5996:G-CSF 5978:Other 5967:IL23R 5954:IL12R 5931:CNTFR 5896:IL6RA 5883:gp130 5866:IL5RA 5857:IL3RA 5828:IL21R 5818:IL7RA 5801:IL13R 5792:IL15R 5788:IL2RB 5784:IL2RA 5732:EDA2R 5709:21-27 5657:BAFFR 5586:11-20 5574:CD137 5526:CD134 5510:TNFR2 5502:TNFR1 5468:CCBP2 5447:CX3C 5441:Other 5432:CXCR7 5427:CXCR6 5422:CXCR5 5417:CXCR4 5412:CXCR3 5405:CXCR2 5400:CXCR1 5377:CCR10 5337:CCRL2 5327:CCRL1 5305:GPCRs 5250:CD350 5245:CD349 5240:CD344 5235:CD340 5230:CD339 5225:CD338 5220:CD337 5215:CD336 5210:CD335 5205:CD334 5200:CD333 5195:CD332 5190:CD331 5185:CD329 5180:CD328 5175:CD327 5170:CD326 5165:CD325 5160:CD324 5155:CD322 5150:CD321 5145:CD320 5140:CD318 5135:CD317 5130:CD316 5125:CD315 5120:CD314 5115:CD312 5110:CD309 5105:CD307 5100:CD306 5095:CD305 5090:CD304 5085:CD303 5080:CD302 5075:CD301 5054:CD299 5049:CD298 5044:CD297 5039:CD295 5034:CD294 5024:CD292 5019:CD290 5014:CD289 5009:CD288 5004:CD286 4999:CD284 4994:CD283 4989:CD282 4984:CD281 4979:CD280 4974:CD279 4969:CD278 4964:CD276 4959:CD275 4954:CD274 4949:CD273 4944:CD272 4939:CD271 4934:CD269 4929:CD268 4924:CD267 4919:CD266 4914:CD265 4909:CD264 4904:CD263 4899:CD262 4894:CD261 4889:CD258 4884:CD257 4879:CD256 4874:CD254 4869:CD253 4864:CD252 4848:CD249 4843:CD248 4839:CD247 4834:CD246 4829:CD244 4824:CD243 4819:CD241 4804:CD239 4799:CD238 4794:CD236 4777:CD235 4772:CD234 4767:CD233 4762:CD230 4757:CD229 4752:CD228 4747:CD227 4742:CD226 4737:CD225 4732:CD224 4727:CD223 4722:CD222 4717:CD221 4712:CD220 4697:CD218 4692:CD217 4670:CD212 4648:CD209 4643:CD208 4638:CD207 4633:CD206 4628:CD205 4623:CD204 4613:CD201 4597:CD200 4582:CD197 4577:CD196 4572:CD195 4567:CD194 4562:CD193 4557:CD192 4552:CD191 4547:CD186 4542:CD185 4537:CD184 4532:CD183 4527:CD182 4522:CD181 4517:CD180 4500:CD179 4495:CD178 4490:CD177 4485:CD174 4463:CD172 4458:CD171 4453:CD170 4448:CD169 4443:CD168 4426:CD167 4421:CD166 4416:CD164 4411:CD163 4406:CD162 4401:CD161 4396:CD160 4379:CD159 4349:CD158 4344:CD157 4322:CD156 4317:CD155 4312:CD154 4307:CD153 4302:CD152 4297:CD151 4281:CD150 4276:CD148 4271:CD147 4266:CD146 4261:CD144 4256:CD143 4251:CD142 4246:CD141 4236:CD138 4231:CD137 4226:CD136 4221:CD135 4216:CD134 4211:CD133 4206:CD132 4201:CD131 4196:CD130 4191:CD129 4186:CD127 4181:CD126 4176:CD125 4171:CD124 4166:CD123 4161:CD122 4144:CD121 4127:CD120 4122:CD119 4117:CD118 4112:CD117 4107:CD116 4102:CD115 4097:CD114 4092:CD113 4087:CD112 4082:CD111 4077:CD110 4072:CD109 4067:CD108 4050:CD107 4045:CD106 4040:CD105 4035:CD104 4030:CD103 4025:CD102 4020:CD101 4004:CD100 3138:S2CID 3060:S2CID 3032:(PDF) 2967:22329 2883:S2CID 2706:S2CID 2663:S2CID 2498:S2CID 2461:S2CID 2188:S2CID 2041:S2CID 1992:S2CID 1940:S2CID 1897:S2CID 1848:S2CID 1818:(PDF) 1763:S2CID 1697:S2CID 1607:S2CID 1552:S2CID 1420:RANKL 1407:TRAF6 1401:TRAF5 1395:TRAF3 1389:TRAF2 1383:TRAF1 1317:TRAF6 1243:NF-κB 1239:TRAFs 1227:RANKL 916:21934 876:Mouse 871:Human 842:Amigo 507:ileum 409:Mouse 402:Human 349:Start 284:Mouse 248:Start 181:Human 21:RANKL 7256:TYK2 7198:JAK3 7110:JAK2 7047:JAK1 7012:here 7010:See 6992:here 6990:See 6983:TGFβ 6972:here 6970:See 6948:here 6640:here 6638:See 6327:here 6325:See 6182:IL17 6096:-α/β 5926:LIFR 5921:OSMR 5862:IL5R 5853:IL3R 5823:IL9R 5814:IL7R 5797:IL4R 5780:IL2R 5689:GITR 5681:BCMA 5673:NGFR 5665:HVEM 5649:TACI 5625:RANK 5617:DcR2 5609:DcR1 5566:CD30 5558:CD27 5550:DcR3 5534:CD40 5518:LTBR 5495:1-10 5461:XCR1 5395:IL-8 5372:CCR9 5367:CCR8 5362:CCR7 5357:CCR6 5352:CCR5 5347:CCR4 5342:CCR3 5332:CCR2 5323:CCR1 3999:CD99 3994:CD98 3989:CD97 3984:CD96 3979:CD95 3974:CD94 3969:CD93 3964:CD92 3960:CD91 3955:CD90 3950:CD89 3945:CD88 3940:CD87 3935:CD86 3898:CD85 3893:CD84 3888:CD83 3883:CD82 3878:CD81 3873:CD80 3856:CD79 3851:CD78 3846:CD74 3841:CD73 3836:CD72 3831:CD71 3826:CD70 3821:CD69 3816:CD68 3779:CD66 3757:CD64 3752:CD63 3730:CD62 3725:CD61 3720:CD59 3715:CD58 3710:CD57 3705:CD56 3700:CD55 3695:CD54 3690:CD53 3685:CD52 3680:CD51 3664:CD50 3627:CD49 3622:CD48 3617:CD47 3612:CD46 3607:CD45 3602:CD44 3597:CD43 3570:CD42 3565:CD41 3560:CD40 3555:CD39 3550:CD38 3545:CD37 3540:CD36 3535:CD35 3530:CD34 3525:CD33 3508:CD32 3503:CD31 3498:CD30 3493:CD29 3488:CD28 3483:CD27 3478:CD26 3473:CD25 3468:CD24 3463:CD23 3458:CD22 3453:CD21 3448:CD20 3443:CD19 3438:CD18 3421:CD16 3416:CD15 3411:CD14 3406:CD13 3379:CD11 3374:CD10 3271:1–50 3182:PMID 3130:PMID 3095:PMID 3052:PMID 3016:PMID 2972:PMID 2918:PMID 2875:PMID 2840:PMID 2811:PMID 2776:PMID 2741:PMID 2698:PMID 2655:PMID 2617:PMID 2574:PMID 2545:PMID 2490:PMID 2453:PMID 2424:PMID 2403:PMID 2368:PMID 2352:Bone 2329:PMID 2280:PMID 2234:PMID 2180:PMID 2132:PMID 2082:PMID 2033:PMID 2015:Cell 1984:PMID 1932:PMID 1889:PMID 1840:PMID 1732:PMID 1689:PMID 1648:PMID 1599:PMID 1544:PMID 1293:CD40 1245:and 1211:RANK 897:8792 392:Bgee 340:Band 301:Chr. 239:Band 198:Chr. 152:2848 132:OMIM 89:1LB5 70:RCSB 67:PDBe 7030:JAK 7003:TNF 6338:CSF 6237:KIT 6227:Tyr 6143:IL1 5991:EPO 5724:DR3 5716:DR6 5601:DR5 5593:DR4 5457:XC 5387:CXC 3369:CD9 3357:CD8 3352:CD7 3347:CD6 3342:CD5 3337:CD4 3315:CD3 3310:CD2 3283:a-c 3278:CD1 3172:PMC 3164:doi 3120:doi 3085:doi 3044:doi 3006:PMC 2998:doi 2962:PMC 2952:doi 2908:doi 2904:274 2865:doi 2861:443 2832:doi 2828:253 2801:doi 2797:273 2766:doi 2762:273 2731:doi 2727:273 2688:doi 2647:doi 2635:390 2607:PMC 2599:doi 2566:doi 2535:PMC 2525:doi 2482:doi 2445:doi 2393:doi 2360:doi 2319:PMC 2311:doi 2270:doi 2266:274 2224:doi 2220:273 2170:doi 2166:443 2122:doi 2118:273 2072:doi 2068:279 2023:doi 2019:103 1976:doi 1964:462 1924:doi 1879:doi 1830:doi 1826:184 1793:doi 1724:doi 1679:doi 1638:doi 1591:doi 1579:390 1536:doi 1247:JNK 1217:or 362:End 261:End 164:OMA 140:MGI 60:PDB 7363:: 6815:, 6776:, 6772:, 6768:, 6764:, 6760:, 6756:, 6752:, 6748:, 6744:, 6740:, 6736:, 6732:, 6246:: 6162:/ 6115:/ 6109:-γ 6098:/ 6077:/ 6073:/ 6064:/ 6060:/ 6056:/ 6052:/ 6048:/ 6014:GH 6012:: 5910:27 5901:11 5864:/ 5855:/ 5816:/ 5807:/ 5803:/ 5799:/ 5790:/ 5782:/ 5325:/ 5315:CC 4841:- 3962:- 3303:1E 3298:1D 3293:1B 3288:1A 3257:: 3180:. 3170:. 3160:83 3158:. 3154:. 3136:. 3128:. 3116:17 3114:. 3110:. 3093:. 3079:. 3075:. 3058:. 3050:. 3040:24 3038:. 3034:. 3014:. 3004:. 2994:13 2992:. 2988:. 2970:. 2960:. 2950:. 2940:96 2938:. 2934:. 2916:. 2902:. 2898:. 2881:. 2873:. 2859:. 2855:. 2838:. 2826:. 2809:. 2795:. 2791:. 2774:. 2760:. 2756:. 2739:. 2725:. 2721:. 2704:. 2696:. 2684:13 2682:. 2678:. 2661:. 2653:. 2645:. 2633:. 2615:. 2605:. 2595:61 2593:. 2589:. 2572:. 2560:. 2543:. 2533:. 2519:. 2513:. 2496:. 2488:. 2476:. 2459:. 2451:. 2441:97 2439:. 2418:. 2401:. 2389:95 2387:. 2383:. 2366:. 2356:30 2354:. 2327:. 2317:. 2307:22 2305:. 2301:. 2278:. 2264:. 2260:. 2246:^ 2232:. 2218:. 2214:. 2200:^ 2186:. 2178:. 2164:. 2160:. 2144:^ 2130:. 2116:. 2112:. 2094:^ 2080:. 2066:. 2062:. 2039:. 2031:. 2017:. 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Index

RANKL
Rank (disambiguation)

PDB
PDBe
RCSB
1LB5
Aliases
TNFRSF11A
OMIM
603499
MGI
1314891
HomoloGene
2848
GeneCards
TNFRSF11A
OMA
TNFRSF11A - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 18 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 18 (human)
Chromosome 18 (human)
Genomic location for TNFRSF11A
Genomic location for TNFRSF11A
Band
bp
bp
Mouse

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