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RRH

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like RGR-opsins. However only two of these introns are inserted at the same place, which still indicates that peropsins and RGR-opsins are more closely related to each other than to the ciliary and rhabdomeric opsins. This shared gene structure is also reflected in opsin phylogenies, where peropsins
1156:, also known as type 2 opsins). The other groups are the ciliary opsins (c-opsins, cilopsins), the rhabdomeric opsins (r-opsins, rhabopsins), the xenopsins, and the nessopsins. Four of these subclades occur in 2344:
Rivolta C, Berson EL, Dryja TP (December 2006). "Mutation screening of the peropsin gene, a retinal pigment epithelium specific rhodopsin homolog, in patients with retinitis pigmentosa and allied diseases".
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Phylogenetic reconstruction of the tetraopsins. The outgroup contains other G protein-coupled receptors including the other opsins. The frame highlights the chromopsins, which are expanded in the next image.
1148:, the nemopsins, the astropsins, the varropsins, and the gluopsins. The chromopsins are one of three subgroups of the tetraopsins (also known as RGR/Go or Group 4 opsins). The other groups are the 1232:
contains sequences from opsins and other G protein-coupled receptors. The number of sequences and two pie charts are shown next to the clade. The first pie chart shows the percentage of a certain
1248:(R), dark and mid-gray for other amino acids, and light gray for sequences that have no data at that position. The second pie chart gives the taxon composition for each clade, green stands for 5422: 2676: 2248:
Morimura H, Saindelle-Ribeaudeau F, Berson EL, Dryja TP (December 1999). "Mutations in RGR, encoding a light-sensitive opsin homologue, in patients with retinitis pigmentosa".
1296:, which is like peropsin also expressed in the retinal pigment epithelium, peropsin was screened for a link with retinitis pigmentosa. However, no link could be established. 4888: 1216:
Phylogenetic reconstruction of the chromopsins. The outgroup contains other G protein-coupled receptors including the other opsins. The frame highlights the peropsins.
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Bailey MJ, Cassone VM (March 2004). "Opsin photoisomerases in the chick retina and pineal gland: characterization, localization, and circadian regulation".
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at the position in the sequences corresponding to position 296 in cattle rhodopsin. The amino acids are color-coded. The colors are red for
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instead of 11-cis-retinal, as it is in cattle rhodopsin. Therefore, peropsins have been suggested to be photoisomerases.
5199: 3539: 3534: 2770: 2765: 2760: 2750: 2745: 2740: 66: 4733: 3300: 3295: 2756: 2736: 2633: 1614:"Amphioxus homologs of Go-coupled rhodopsin and peropsin having 11-cis- and all-trans-retinals as their chromophores" 3733: 3728: 3584: 3574: 3569: 3554: 3549: 3522: 3348: 3343: 3338: 3249: 2786: 2781: 2776: 2689: 2396: 2038:"In silico characterisation and chromosomal localisation of human RRH (peropsin)--implications for opsin evolution" 1189: 1064: 998: 263: 162: 1400:"Peropsin, a novel visual pigment-like protein located in the apical microvilli of the retinal pigment epithelium" 3770: 3765: 3760: 3530: 3416: 3244: 3226: 3207: 3200: 2719: 2296:"RRH, encoding the RPE-expressed opsin-like peropsin, is not mutated in retinitis pigmentosa and allied diseases" 2295: 1140:
and with them humans. The peropsins are one of the seven subgroups of the chromopsins. The other groups are the
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Ramirez MD, Pairett AN, Pankey MS, Serb JM, Speiser DI, Swafford AJ, et al. (26 October 2016).
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Liegertová M, Pergner J, Kozmiková I, Fabian P, Pombinho AR, Strnad H, et al. (July 2015).
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Oroshnik W (June 1956). "The Synthesis and Configuration of Neo-B Vitamin A and Neoretinine b".
903: 882: 856: 835: 5214: 5158: 4804: 4534: 4529: 3984: 3681: 3030: 2354: 2318: 2265: 2230: 2193:"Cubozoan genome illuminates functional diversification of opsins and photoreceptor evolution" 2173: 2121: 2069: 2013: 1970: 1929: 1878: 1792: 1751: 1635: 1591: 1524: 1439: 46: 4009: 3931: 3781: 2643: 2556: 2532: 2310: 2257: 2220: 2212: 2163: 2155: 2142:
Porter ML, Blasic JR, Bok MJ, Cameron EG, Pringle T, Cronin TW, et al. (January 2012).
2111: 2101: 2059: 2049: 2005: 1960: 1919: 1909: 1868: 1858: 1819: 1782: 1741: 1731: 1682: 1625: 1581: 1573: 1514: 1504: 1429: 1419: 343: 274: 218: 173: 2606: 5402: 5189: 4998: 4287: 3969: 3936: 3676: 2973: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 1253: 1044: 318: 94: 2208: 1854: 1727: 1678: 1569: 1415: 501: 5275: 4135: 3963: 3190: 2983: 2978: 2968: 2944: 2914: 2909: 2225: 2192: 2168: 2143: 2116: 2093: 1947:
Toh PP, Bigliardi-Qi M, Yap AM, Sriram G, Stelmashenko O, Bigliardi P (December 2016).
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Cook JD, Ng SY, Lloyd M, Eddington S, Sun H, Nathans J, et al. (December 2017).
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Leung NY, Thakur DP, Gurav AS, Kim SH, Di Pizio A, Niv MY, et al. (April 2020).
1434: 1399: 1241: 530: 2277: 1647: 78: 5252: 3650: 3644: 3254: 3239: 3062: 2829: 1982: 1898:"Peropsin modulates transit of vitamin A from retina to retinal pigment epithelium" 1839:"Hindered Cis Isomers of Vitamin A and Retinene: The Structure of the Neo-B Isomer" 1712:"Hindered Cis Isomers of Vitamin A and Retinene: The Structure of the Neo-B Isomer" 1696: 1096: 1084: 1076: 336: 115: 2330: 1152:
and the Go-opsins. The tetraopsins are one of the five major groups of the animal
2094:"The last common ancestor of most bilaterian animals possessed at least 9 opsins" 102: 1378:
National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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Material was copied and adapted from this source, which is available under a
1192:. The frame highlights the tetraopsins, which are expanded in the next image. 5263: 5184: 2706: 2638: 2446: 2412: 1914: 1424: 1277: 1269: 1225: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1068: 1040: 1033: 665: 548: 479: 357: 302: 289: 201: 188: 90: 2358: 2322: 2269: 2234: 2177: 2159: 2125: 2073: 2017: 1974: 1933: 1882: 1796: 1755: 1639: 1595: 1528: 2054: 1863: 1736: 1509: 1443: 967: 962: 5488: 5466: 2628: 2106: 2009: 1261: 1249: 1245: 1129: 1125: 951: 810: 791: 1823: 1398:
Sun H, Gilbert DJ, Copeland NG, Jenkins NA, Nathans J (September 1997).
4559: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 3880: 3875: 3870: 3865: 2465: 2415: 1534: 1463:"Entrez Gene: RRH retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog" 1273: 1265: 1188:
Phylogenetic reconstruction of the opsins. The outgroup contains other
1092: 1048: 983: 777: 732: 2216: 1965: 1948: 1160:(all but the nessopsins). However, the bilaterian clades constitute a 5441: 5436: 5431: 5426: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5397: 5342: 5337: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5134: 5110: 5105: 5100: 5095: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5030: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4874: 4869: 4864: 4772: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4678: 4659: 4654: 4649: 4644: 4639: 4634: 4629: 4624: 4619: 4614: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4519: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4164: 4159: 4154: 4149: 3860: 3855: 3850: 3845: 3810: 3501: 3324: 3318: 2888: 2883: 2873: 2868: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2470: 2461: 2456: 1687: 1662: 1237: 1137: 1112: 1072: 1030: 1022: 1006: 935: 687: 2294:
Ksantini M, Sénéchal A, Humbert G, Arnaud B, Hamel CP (March 2007).
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The phylogenetic relationship of the peropsins to the other opsins
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Koyanagi M, Terakita A, Kubokawa K, Shichida Y (November 2002).
1149: 1080: 1002: 990: 510: 70: 5463: 5250: 4798: 2700: 2658: 2385: 2381: 1036:, which is important for retinal binding and light sensing. 1837:
Oroshnik W, Brown PK, Hubbard R, Wald G (September 1956).
1493:"The Gluopsins: Opsins without the Retinal Binding Lysine" 1001:. Even so, the first peropsins were already discovered in 326: 1116:
and RGR-opsins are in the same group: The chromopsins.
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
1067:(RPE). There, it regulates storage or the movement of 57:, retinal pigment epithelium-derived rhodopsin homolog 1710:
Wald G, Brown PK, Hubbard R, Oroshnik W (July 1955).
491: 5547: 5481: 5316: 5274: 5120: 4997: 4816: 4669: 4286: 4134: 4127: 3633: 3521: 3514: 3279: 3166: 3157: 2993: 2898: 2795: 2727: 2718: 2621: 2523: 2481: 2437: 2422: 1095:, a peropsin is expressed with an RGR-opsin in the 896: 875: 849: 828: 2036:Bellingham J, Wells DJ, Foster RG (January 2003). 1334: 1332: 1330: 1313: 1311: 1309: 2031: 2029: 2027: 273: 172: 1998:Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science 1017:Like most opsins, peropsins have in its seventh 2289: 2287: 1663:"Carotenoids and the Vitamin A Cycle in Vision" 1059:In mice, a peropsin is localized to the apical 1047:, a peropsin binds in the dark-state all-trans- 16:Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens 2137: 2135: 2087: 2085: 2083: 1607: 1605: 1486: 1484: 1482: 1480: 1478: 1476: 1474: 1472: 1339:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000028012 2670: 2397: 8: 1771:"The neo-b isomer of vitamin A and retinene" 1491:Gühmann M, Porter ML, Bok MJ (August 2022). 1075:to the RPE. A peropsin is also expressed in 621:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway 1318:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000180245 5478: 5460: 5271: 5247: 4813: 4795: 4131: 3518: 3163: 2724: 2715: 2697: 2677: 2663: 2655: 2434: 2404: 2390: 2382: 2372:United States National Library of Medicine 661: 526: 314: 213: 110: 2224: 2167: 2115: 2105: 2063: 2053: 1964: 1923: 1913: 1872: 1862: 1786: 1745: 1735: 1686: 1629: 1585: 1554:"Functions of Opsins in Drosophila Taste" 1518: 1508: 1433: 1423: 1393: 1391: 1389: 1387: 2370:This article incorporates text from the 1812:Journal of the American Chemical Society 1457: 1455: 1453: 559:G protein-coupled photoreceptor activity 2144:"Shedding new light on opsin evolution" 1305: 1178: 1009:in 1997, not much is known about them. 982:, a visual pigment-like receptor, is a 3827:Luteinizing hormone/choriogonadotropin 27: 4831:Brain-specific angiogenesis inhibitor 580:integral component of plasma membrane 278: 239: 234: 177: 136: 131: 7: 1124:The peropsins are restricted to the 1902:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 1775:The Journal of Biological Chemistry 636:cellular response to light stimulus 554:G protein-coupled receptor activity 1164:taxon without the opsins from the 893: 872: 846: 825: 801: 782: 756: 737: 711: 692: 496: 414: 352: 331: 14: 1769:Brown PK, Wald G (October 1956). 986:that in humans is encoded by the 5180:Growth-hormone-releasing hormone 2148:Proceedings. Biological Sciences 1533: 1209: 1197: 1181: 1107:The human peropsin gene lies on 500: 262: 255: 249: 226: 161: 154: 148: 123: 5140:Corticotropin-releasing hormone 1103:Gene localization and structure 993:. It belongs like other animal 3802:Gonadotropin-releasing hormone 1128:and the cephalochordates. The 575:integral component of membrane 511:More reference expression data 480:More reference expression data 384:right hemisphere of cerebellum 1: 5220:Vasoactive intestinal peptide 4090:Thyrotropin-releasing hormone 1788:10.1016/S0021-9258(20)89944-X 1631:10.1016/s0014-5793(02)03616-5 247: 146: 2098:Genome Biology and Evolution 466:Epithelium of choroid plexus 5589:G protein-coupled receptors 5584:Genes on human chromosome 4 4005:Prolactin-releasing peptide 2690:G protein-coupled receptors 2634:Guanylate cyclase activator 1190:G protein-coupled receptors 1091:if retinal is supplied. In 999:G protein-coupled receptors 590:photoreceptor outer segment 396:stromal cell of endometrium 5605: 1065:retinal pigment epithelium 631:detection of visible light 549:signal transducer activity 430:retinal pigment epithelium 372:retinal pigment epithelium 20: 5477: 5459: 5270: 5246: 4812: 4794: 2714: 2696: 2315:10.1080/13816810701202052 1578:10.1016/j.cub.2020.01.068 1374:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 1356:"Human PubMed Reference:" 966: 961: 957: 950: 934: 921:Chr 4: 109.83 – 109.85 Mb 915: 900: 879: 868: 853: 832: 821: 808: 804: 789: 785: 776: 763: 759: 744: 740: 731: 718: 714: 699: 695: 686: 671: 664: 660: 644: 529: 525: 508: 499: 490: 477: 426: 417: 364: 355: 325: 317: 313: 296: 283: 246: 225: 216: 212: 195: 182: 145: 122: 113: 109: 64: 61: 51: 44: 39: 35: 30: 5326:Calcium-sensing receptor 5195:Methuselah-like proteins 1953:Experimental Dermatology 1111:4 band 4q25 and has six 928:Chr 3: 129.6 – 129.62 Mb 3472:Sphingosine-1-phosphate 3360:Hydroxycarboxylic acids 1915:10.1074/jbc.M117.812701 1425:10.1073/pnas.94.18.9893 1292:may be associated with 404:developmental structure 5353:Metabotropic glutamate 2160:10.1098/rspb.2011.1819 544:photoreceptor activity 434:neural layer of retina 3382:Lysophosphatidic acid 2686:Cell surface receptor 2055:10.1186/1471-2164-4-3 1864:10.1073/pnas.42.9.578 1737:10.1073/pnas.41.7.438 1510:10.3390/cells11152441 1284:Clinical significance 380:cerebellar hemisphere 5307:Vomeronasal receptor 4277:Vomeronasal receptor 2429:retinylidene protein 2010:10.1167/iovs.03-1125 1661:Wald G (July 1934). 1294:retinitis pigmentosa 1019:transmembrane domain 611:response to stimulus 280:3 G3|3 59.09 cM 241:Chromosome 3 (mouse) 139:Chromosome 4 (human) 23:RRH (disambiguation) 21:For other uses, see 5200:Parathyroid hormone 3160:signaling molecules 2303:Ophthalmic Genetics 2209:2015NatSR...511885L 1908:(52): 21407–21416. 1855:1956PNAS...42..578O 1824:10.1021/ja01592a095 1728:1955PNAS...41..438W 1679:1934Natur.134...65W 1570:2020CBio...30E1367L 1564:(8): 1367–1379.e6. 1416:1997PNAS...94.9893S 1055:Tissue localization 606:signal transduction 5349:Glutamate receptor 4734:Protease-activated 2374:, which is in the 2197:Scientific Reports 2107:10.1093/gbe/evw248 1083:. In keratinocyte 766:ENSMUSG00000028012 599:Biological process 568:Cellular component 537:Molecular function 5571: 5570: 5567: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5455: 5454: 5451: 5450: 5242: 5241: 5238: 5237: 4790: 4789: 4786: 4785: 4782: 4781: 4123: 4122: 3510: 3509: 3153: 3152: 2652: 2651: 2519: 2518: 2217:10.1038/srep11885 1966:10.1111/exd.13226 1959:(12): 1002–1005. 1818:(11): 2651–2652. 1410:(18): 9893–9898. 1276:, and purple for 1272:, light blue for 1252:, dark green for 1025:corresponding to 977: 976: 973: 972: 946: 945: 911: 910: 890: 889: 864: 863: 843: 842: 817: 816: 798: 797: 772: 771: 753: 752: 727: 726: 708: 707: 656: 655: 626:phototransduction 616:visual perception 521: 520: 517: 516: 486: 485: 473: 472: 411: 410: 388:prefrontal cortex 376:cerebellar cortex 309: 308: 208: 207: 5596: 5479: 5461: 5272: 5248: 4814: 4796: 4132: 3519: 3417:Lysophospholipid 3164: 2725: 2720:Neurotransmitter 2716: 2698: 2679: 2672: 2665: 2656: 2644:Rhodopsin kinase 2435: 2406: 2399: 2392: 2383: 2363: 2362: 2347:Molecular Vision 2341: 2335: 2334: 2300: 2291: 2282: 2281: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2228: 2188: 2182: 2181: 2171: 2139: 2130: 2129: 2119: 2109: 2089: 2078: 2077: 2067: 2057: 2033: 2022: 2021: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1968: 1944: 1938: 1937: 1927: 1917: 1893: 1887: 1886: 1876: 1866: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1807: 1801: 1800: 1790: 1766: 1760: 1759: 1749: 1739: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1690: 1688:10.1038/134065a0 1658: 1652: 1651: 1633: 1609: 1600: 1599: 1589: 1549: 1543: 1537: 1532: 1522: 1512: 1488: 1467: 1466: 1459: 1448: 1447: 1437: 1427: 1395: 1382: 1381: 1370: 1364: 1363: 1352: 1346: 1336: 1325: 1315: 1268:, dark blue for 1264:, pale pink for 1256:, mid green for 1254:cephalochordates 1244:(E), orange for 1240:(K), purple for 1213: 1201: 1185: 1099:and the retina. 1029:position 296 in 959: 958: 930: 923: 906: 894: 885: 873: 869:RefSeq (protein) 859: 847: 838: 826: 802: 783: 757: 738: 712: 693: 662: 527: 513: 504: 497: 482: 442:secondary oocyte 422: 420:Top expressed in 415: 360: 358:Top expressed in 353: 332: 315: 305: 292: 281: 266: 259: 253: 242: 230: 214: 204: 191: 180: 165: 158: 152: 141: 127: 111: 105: 56: 49: 28: 5604: 5603: 5599: 5598: 5597: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5574: 5573: 5572: 5559: 5543: 5473: 5447: 5334: 5312: 5266: 5234: 5116: 4993: 4808: 4778: 4665: 4282: 4119: 3725:Cholecystokinin 3629: 3506: 3335:Free fatty acid 3275: 3159: 3158:Metabolites and 3149: 2989: 2894: 2791: 2710: 2692: 2683: 2653: 2648: 2617: 2515: 2477: 2426: 2418: 2410: 2367: 2366: 2343: 2342: 2338: 2298: 2293: 2292: 2285: 2250:Nature Genetics 2247: 2246: 2242: 2190: 2189: 2185: 2141: 2140: 2133: 2091: 2090: 2081: 2035: 2034: 2025: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1946: 1945: 1941: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1836: 1835: 1831: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1768: 1767: 1763: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1611: 1610: 1603: 1558:Current Biology 1551: 1550: 1546: 1490: 1489: 1470: 1461: 1460: 1451: 1397: 1396: 1385: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1337: 1328: 1316: 1307: 1302: 1286: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1205: 1202: 1193: 1186: 1175: 1174: 1122: 1105: 1087:, it reacts to 1057: 1045:cephalochordate 1015: 968:View/Edit Mouse 963:View/Edit Human 926: 919: 916:Location (UCSC) 902: 881: 855: 834: 747:ENSG00000180245 640: 594: 563: 509: 478: 469: 464: 460: 456: 452: 448: 444: 440: 436: 432: 418: 407: 402: 400:Brodmann area 9 398: 394: 392:Achilles tendon 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 356: 300: 287: 279: 269: 268: 267: 260: 240: 217:Gene location ( 199: 186: 178: 168: 167: 166: 159: 137: 114:Gene location ( 103:RRH - orthologs 65: 52: 45: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5602: 5600: 5592: 5591: 5586: 5576: 5575: 5569: 5568: 5565: 5564: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5557: 5551: 5549: 5545: 5544: 5542: 5541: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5510: 5505: 5500: 5495: 5485: 5483: 5475: 5474: 5464: 5457: 5456: 5453: 5452: 5449: 5448: 5446: 5445: 5439: 5434: 5429: 5420: 5414: 5409: 5400: 5395: 5389: 5384: 5379: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5346: 5340: 5332: 5328: 5322: 5320: 5314: 5313: 5311: 5310: 5304: 5303: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5281: 5279: 5268: 5267: 5251: 5244: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5232: 5226: 5217: 5212: 5206: 5197: 5192: 5187: 5182: 5177: 5171: 5166: 5161: 5152: 5146: 5137: 5132: 5126: 5124: 5118: 5117: 5115: 5114: 5108: 5103: 5098: 5093: 5088: 5083: 5078: 5073: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5043: 5038: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5018: 5013: 5003: 5001: 4995: 4994: 4992: 4991: 4990: 4989: 4984: 4983: 4982: 4977: 4972: 4957: 4956: 4955: 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4915: 4914: 4913: 4908: 4907: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4881: 4880: 4879: 4878: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4852: 4851: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4843: 4838: 4822: 4820: 4810: 4809: 4799: 4792: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4777: 4776: 4770: 4765: 4756: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4731: 4725: 4720: 4715: 4710: 4705: 4700: 4695: 4686: 4681: 4679:Adrenomedullin 4675: 4673: 4667: 4666: 4664: 4663: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4557: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4537: 4532: 4527: 4522: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4292: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4207: 4202: 4197: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4141: 4139: 4129: 4125: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4118: 4117: 4111: 4106: 4097: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4076: 4071: 4062: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4032: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4007: 4002: 3996: 3987: 3982: 3976: 3967: 3953: 3948: 3943: 3934: 3929: 3923: 3914: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3893: 3884: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3808: 3799: 3793: 3788: 3779: 3774: 3768: 3763: 3757:Formyl peptide 3754: 3753: 3752: 3747: 3737: 3731: 3722: 3717: 3716: 3715: 3709: 3700: 3694: 3689: 3679: 3674: 3668: 3659: 3653: 3647: 3637: 3635: 3631: 3630: 3628: 3627: 3621: 3612: 3606: 3597: 3588: 3582: 3577: 3572: 3563: 3558: 3552: 3543: 3537: 3527: 3525: 3516: 3512: 3511: 3508: 3507: 3505: 3504: 3499: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3478: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3453: 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3414: 3408: 3403: 3398: 3393: 3388: 3379: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3367: 3357: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3332: 3327: 3322: 3316: 3311: 3298: 3289: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3276: 3274: 3273: 3268: 3263: 3262: 3261: 3252: 3247: 3242: 3229: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3204: 3203: 3198: 3188: 3182: 3172: 3170: 3161: 3155: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3147: 3141: 3136: 3131: 3126: 3121: 3112: 3106: 3101: 3092: 3091: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3065: 3060: 3059: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3028: 3022: 3017: 3012: 3007: 2997: 2995: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2962: 2956: 2951: 2942: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2904: 2902: 2896: 2895: 2893: 2892: 2886: 2881: 2876: 2871: 2866: 2861: 2856: 2851: 2846: 2841: 2836: 2827: 2821: 2816: 2811: 2801: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2768: 2763: 2754: 2748: 2743: 2733: 2731: 2722: 2712: 2711: 2701: 2694: 2693: 2684: 2682: 2681: 2674: 2667: 2659: 2650: 2649: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2625: 2623: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2615: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2580: 2574: 2569: 2564: 2559: 2554: 2545: 2539: 2529: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2485: 2479: 2478: 2476: 2475: 2474: 2473: 2468: 2459: 2449: 2443: 2441: 2432: 2420: 2419: 2411: 2409: 2408: 2401: 2394: 2386: 2365: 2364: 2336: 2283: 2256:(4): 393–394. 2240: 2183: 2154:(1726): 3–14. 2131: 2079: 2023: 2004:(3): 769–775. 1988: 1939: 1888: 1849:(9): 578–580. 1829: 1802: 1781:(2): 865–877. 1761: 1722:(7): 438–451. 1702: 1653: 1624:(3): 525–528. 1601: 1544: 1468: 1449: 1383: 1365: 1347: 1326: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1298: 1285: 1282: 1219: 1218: 1215: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1196: 1194: 1187: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1171: 1170: 1136:that contains 1121: 1118: 1104: 1101: 1056: 1053: 1014: 1013:Photochemistry 1011: 975: 974: 971: 970: 965: 955: 954: 948: 947: 944: 943: 941: 939: 932: 931: 924: 917: 913: 912: 909: 908: 898: 897: 891: 888: 887: 877: 876: 870: 866: 865: 862: 861: 851: 850: 844: 841: 840: 830: 829: 823: 819: 818: 815: 814: 806: 805: 799: 796: 795: 787: 786: 780: 774: 773: 770: 769: 761: 760: 754: 751: 750: 742: 741: 735: 729: 728: 725: 724: 716: 715: 709: 706: 705: 697: 696: 690: 684: 683: 678: 673: 669: 668: 658: 657: 654: 653: 642: 641: 639: 638: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 602: 600: 596: 595: 593: 592: 587: 582: 577: 571: 569: 565: 564: 562: 561: 556: 551: 546: 540: 538: 534: 533: 523: 522: 519: 518: 515: 514: 506: 505: 494: 488: 487: 484: 483: 475: 474: 471: 470: 468: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 446:primary oocyte 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 424: 423: 412: 409: 408: 406: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 362: 361: 349: 348: 340: 329: 323: 322: 319:RNA expression 311: 310: 307: 306: 298: 294: 293: 285: 282: 277: 271: 270: 261: 254: 248: 244: 243: 238: 232: 231: 223: 222: 210: 209: 206: 205: 197: 193: 192: 184: 181: 176: 170: 169: 160: 153: 147: 143: 142: 135: 129: 128: 120: 119: 107: 106: 63: 59: 58: 50: 42: 41: 37: 36: 33: 32: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5601: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5556: 5553: 5552: 5550: 5546: 5539: 5536: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5524: 5521: 5519: 5516: 5514: 5511: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5496: 5494: 5490: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5462: 5458: 5443: 5440: 5438: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5428: 5424: 5421: 5418: 5415: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5404: 5401: 5399: 5396: 5393: 5390: 5388: 5385: 5383: 5380: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5354: 5350: 5347: 5344: 5341: 5339: 5335: 5329: 5327: 5324: 5323: 5321: 5319: 5315: 5308: 5305: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5286: 5283: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5273: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5258: 5254: 5249: 5245: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5207: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5170: 5167: 5165: 5162: 5160: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5147: 5145: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5127: 5125: 5123: 5119: 5112: 5109: 5107: 5104: 5102: 5099: 5097: 5094: 5092: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5074: 5072: 5069: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5000: 4996: 4988: 4985: 4981: 4978: 4976: 4973: 4971: 4968: 4967: 4966: 4963: 4962: 4961: 4958: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4919: 4916: 4912: 4909: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4891: 4890: 4887: 4886: 4885: 4882: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4861: 4858: 4857: 4856: 4853: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4837: 4834: 4833: 4832: 4829: 4828: 4827: 4824: 4823: 4821: 4819: 4815: 4811: 4806: 4802: 4797: 4793: 4774: 4771: 4769: 4766: 4764: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4735: 4732: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4719: 4716: 4714: 4711: 4709: 4706: 4704: 4701: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4674: 4672: 4668: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4561: 4558: 4556: 4553: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4297: 4294: 4293: 4291: 4289: 4285: 4278: 4275: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4196: 4193: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4147: 4146: 4143: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4133: 4130: 4128:Miscellaneous 4126: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4101: 4098: 4096: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4086: 4083: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4066: 4063: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4008: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3995: 3991: 3988: 3986: 3983: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3971: 3968: 3965: 3961: 3957: 3954: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3833: 3830: 3828: 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3803: 3800: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3783: 3780: 3778: 3775: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3758: 3755: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3742: 3741: 3738: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3684: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3667: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3648: 3646: 3642: 3641:Anaphylatoxin 3639: 3638: 3636: 3632: 3625: 3622: 3620: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3605: 3601: 3598: 3596: 3592: 3589: 3586: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3576: 3573: 3571: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3544: 3541: 3538: 3536: 3532: 3529: 3528: 3526: 3524: 3520: 3517: 3513: 3503: 3500: 3497: 3494: 3492: 3489: 3487: 3484: 3482: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3470: 3468: 3465: 3463: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3432: 3429: 3427: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3415: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3404: 3402: 3399: 3397: 3394: 3392: 3389: 3387: 3383: 3380: 3376: 3373: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3362: 3361: 3358: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3336: 3333: 3331: 3328: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3302: 3299: 3297: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3284: 3282: 3278: 3272: 3269: 3267: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3246: 3243: 3241: 3237: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3218:Prostaglandin 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3192: 3189: 3186: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3174: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3165: 3162: 3156: 3145: 3142: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3130: 3127: 3125: 3122: 3120: 3116: 3113: 3110: 3107: 3105: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3093: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3071: 3070: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3033: 3032: 3029: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3016: 3013: 3011: 3008: 3006: 3002: 3001:Acetylcholine 2999: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2966: 2963: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2916: 2913: 2911: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2897: 2890: 2887: 2885: 2882: 2880: 2877: 2875: 2872: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2862: 2860: 2857: 2855: 2852: 2850: 2847: 2845: 2842: 2840: 2837: 2835: 2831: 2828: 2825: 2822: 2820: 2817: 2815: 2812: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2802: 2800: 2798: 2794: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2758: 2755: 2752: 2749: 2747: 2744: 2742: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2721: 2717: 2713: 2708: 2704: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2680: 2675: 2673: 2668: 2666: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2620: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2584: 2581: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2540: 2538: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2425: 2421: 2417: 2414: 2407: 2402: 2400: 2395: 2393: 2388: 2387: 2384: 2380: 2379: 2377: 2376:public domain 2373: 2360: 2356: 2353:: 1511–1515. 2352: 2348: 2340: 2337: 2332: 2328: 2324: 2320: 2316: 2312: 2308: 2304: 2297: 2290: 2288: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2262:10.1038/70496 2259: 2255: 2251: 2244: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2202: 2198: 2194: 2187: 2184: 2179: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2161: 2157: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2127: 2123: 2118: 2113: 2108: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2080: 2075: 2071: 2066: 2061: 2056: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2024: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2007: 2003: 1999: 1992: 1989: 1984: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1943: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1907: 1903: 1899: 1892: 1889: 1884: 1880: 1875: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1856: 1852: 1848: 1844: 1840: 1833: 1830: 1825: 1821: 1817: 1813: 1806: 1803: 1798: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1772: 1765: 1762: 1757: 1753: 1748: 1743: 1738: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1706: 1703: 1698: 1694: 1689: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1657: 1654: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1632: 1627: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1597: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1579: 1575: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1548: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1530: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1502: 1498: 1494: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1477: 1475: 1473: 1469: 1464: 1458: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1445: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1369: 1366: 1361: 1357: 1351: 1348: 1344: 1340: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1314: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1299: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1283: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1267: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1243: 1242:glutamic acid 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1212: 1207: 1200: 1195: 1191: 1184: 1179: 1169: 1167: 1163: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1147: 1146:retinochromes 1143: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1110: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1082: 1079:of the human 1078: 1077:keratinocytes 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1042: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 989: 985: 981: 969: 964: 960: 956: 953: 949: 942: 940: 937: 933: 929: 925: 922: 918: 914: 907: 905: 899: 895: 892: 886: 884: 878: 874: 871: 867: 860: 858: 852: 848: 845: 839: 837: 831: 827: 824: 822:RefSeq (mRNA) 820: 813: 812: 807: 803: 800: 794: 793: 788: 784: 781: 779: 775: 768: 767: 762: 758: 755: 749: 748: 743: 739: 736: 734: 730: 723: 722: 717: 713: 710: 704: 703: 698: 694: 691: 689: 685: 682: 679: 677: 674: 670: 667: 663: 659: 652: 648: 643: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 603: 601: 598: 597: 591: 588: 586: 583: 581: 578: 576: 573: 572: 570: 567: 566: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 539: 536: 535: 532: 531:Gene ontology 528: 524: 512: 507: 503: 498: 495: 493: 489: 481: 476: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 428: 425: 421: 416: 413: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 366: 363: 359: 354: 351: 350: 347: 345: 341: 339: 338: 334: 333: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 304: 299: 295: 291: 286: 276: 272: 265: 258: 252: 245: 237: 233: 229: 224: 220: 215: 211: 203: 198: 194: 190: 185: 175: 171: 164: 157: 151: 144: 140: 134: 130: 126: 121: 117: 112: 108: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 60: 55: 48: 43: 38: 34: 29: 24: 19: 5317: 5284: 5257:Metabotropic 5121: 5006: 4959: 4917: 4883: 4854: 4825: 4727: 4670: 4295: 4144: 4095:Urotensin-II 4035:Somatostatin 3990:Prokineticin 3887:Melanocortin 3590: 3523:Neuropeptide 3462:Oxoglutarate 3304: 3266:Prostacyclin 3235: 3222: 3175: 3063:GHB receptor 2964: 2907: 2505: 2369: 2368: 2350: 2346: 2339: 2309:(1): 31–37. 2306: 2302: 2253: 2249: 2243: 2200: 2196: 2186: 2151: 2147: 2097: 2045: 2042:BMC Genomics 2041: 2001: 1997: 1991: 1956: 1952: 1942: 1905: 1901: 1891: 1846: 1842: 1832: 1815: 1811: 1805: 1778: 1774: 1764: 1719: 1715: 1705: 1673:(3376): 65. 1670: 1666: 1656: 1621: 1618:FEBS Letters 1617: 1561: 1557: 1547: 1503:(15): 2441. 1500: 1496: 1407: 1403: 1377: 1368: 1359: 1350: 1287: 1260:, brown for 1228:above, Each 1223: 1162:paraphyletic 1123: 1106: 1097:pineal gland 1085:cell culture 1058: 1038: 1016: 987: 979: 978: 901: 880: 854: 833: 809: 790: 764: 745: 719: 700: 680: 675: 458:ciliary body 342: 335: 301:129,616,236 288:129,598,057 200:109,849,123 187:109,827,972 62:External IDs 18: 4965:Latrophilin 4100:Vasopressin 4085:Thyrotropin 3662:Angiotensin 3615:Neurotensin 3292:Cannabinoid 3271:Thromboxane 2452:Cone opsins 1258:echinoderms 40:Identifiers 5578:Categories 5555:Smoothened 5548:Smoothened 5471:Smoothened 5130:Calcitonin 4065:Tachykinin 3962:, but not 3956:Nociceptin 3822:Kisspeptin 3740:Endothelin 3703:Bradykinin 3591:Neuromedin 3168:Eicosanoid 2797:Purinergic 2729:Adrenergic 2525:Crystallin 2491:Melanopsin 2100:: evw248. 1345:, May 2017 1324:, May 2017 1300:References 1278:cnidarians 1270:arthropods 1234:amino acid 1166:cnidarians 1150:neuropsins 1142:RGR-opsins 1109:chromosome 1061:microvilli 1027:amino acid 346:(ortholog) 83:HomoloGene 5465:Class F: 5264:pheromone 5260:glutamate 4684:Olfactory 3720:Chemokine 3502:Succinate 3287:Bile acid 3095:Melatonin 3068:Histamine 2908:(all but 2900:Serotonin 2805:Adenosine 2707:Rhodopsin 2639:Recoverin 2483:nonvisual 2447:Rhodopsin 2203:: 11885. 1290:RGR-opsin 1262:nematodes 1250:craniates 1226:phylogeny 1158:Bilateria 1130:craniates 1126:craniates 1120:Phylogeny 1071:from the 1069:vitamin A 1041:amphioxus 1034:rhodopsin 904:NP_033128 883:NP_006574 857:NM_009102 836:NM_006583 666:Orthologs 91:GeneCards 5489:Frizzled 5482:Frizzled 5467:Frizzled 5309:, type 2 5215:Secretin 5155:Glucagon 4860:Cadherin 4818:Adhesion 4805:Secretin 4138:, bitter 3985:Oxytocin 3682:Bombesin 3330:Estrogen 3031:Dopamine 2629:Arrestin 2416:proteins 2359:17167409 2323:17454745 2278:35176366 2270:10581022 2235:26154478 2178:22012981 2126:27797948 2074:12542842 2048:(1): 3. 2018:14985289 1975:27676658 1934:29109151 1883:16589909 1797:13367054 1756:16589696 1648:11669142 1640:12435605 1596:32243853 1529:35954284 1341:– 1320:– 1274:mollusks 1266:annelids 1246:arginine 1132:are the 1089:UV light 980:Peropsin 952:Wikidata 645:Sources: 585:membrane 368:testicle 5278:, sweet 5253:Class C 5185:PACAPR1 4801:Class B 4010:Relaxin 3932:Motilin 3817:Ghrelin 3782:Galanin 3515:Peptide 2703:Class A 2466:OPN1MW2 2226:5155618 2205:Bibcode 2169:3223661 2117:5521729 1983:1373924 1925:5766940 1851:Bibcode 1724:Bibcode 1697:4022911 1675:Bibcode 1587:7252503 1566:Bibcode 1520:9368030 1444:9275222 1412:Bibcode 1343:Ensembl 1322:Ensembl 1224:In the 1138:mammals 1113:introns 1093:chicken 1063:of the 1049:retinal 997:to the 984:protein 778:UniProt 733:Ensembl 672:Species 651:QuickGO 321:pattern 79:1097709 47:Aliases 5469:& 5398:GPRC6A 5135:CALCRL 4999:Orphan 4288:Orphan 4279:type 1 3970:Orexin 3958:& 3937:Opioid 3677:Apelin 2471:OPN1SW 2462:OPN1MW 2457:OPN1LW 2439:visual 2357:  2331:225451 2329:  2321:  2276:  2268:  2233:  2223:  2176:  2166:  2124:  2114:  2072:  2065:149353 2062:  2016:  1981:  1973:  1932:  1922:  1881:  1874:534254 1871:  1795:  1754:  1747:528115 1744:  1695:  1667:Nature 1646:  1638:  1594:  1584:  1527:  1517:  1442:  1432:  1288:Since 1238:lysine 1154:opsins 1144:, the 1073:retina 1031:cattle 1023:lysine 1007:humans 995:opsins 938:search 936:PubMed 811:O35214 792:O14718 688:Entrez 492:BioGPS 462:embryo 450:morula 438:zygote 71:605224 5318:Other 5285:TAS1R 5276:Taste 5174:GLP2R 5169:GLP1R 5122:Other 4987:ELTD1 4960:ADGRL 4918:ADGRG 4884:ADGRE 4855:ADGRC 4826:ADGRB 4807:-like 4689:Opsin 4671:Other 4145:TAS2R 4136:Taste 3964:Sigma 3946:Kappa 3941:Delta 3649:C5a ( 3634:Other 3280:Other 3208:FPRL1 3176:CysLT 2994:Other 2945:5-HT2 2915:5-HT1 2910:5-HT3 2709:-like 2622:Other 2583:Gamma 2533:Alpha 2424:Opsin 2327:S2CID 2299:(PDF) 2274:S2CID 1979:S2CID 1693:S2CID 1644:S2CID 1497:Cells 1435:23288 1230:clade 1134:taxon 721:20132 702:10692 681:Mouse 676:Human 647:Amigo 344:Mouse 337:Human 284:Start 219:Mouse 183:Start 116:Human 87:55977 5423:RAIG 5331:GABA 5164:GIPR 4911:CD97 4759:SREB 4560:137B 4535:109B 4530:109A 3960:Zeta 3917:MCHR 3697:NMBR 3692:GRPR 3687:BRS3 3325:EBI2 3191:LTB4 3115:TAAR 2965:5-HT 2548:Beta 2501:OPN5 2496:OPN3 2355:PMID 2319:PMID 2266:PMID 2231:PMID 2174:PMID 2122:PMID 2070:PMID 2014:PMID 1971:PMID 1930:PMID 1879:PMID 1793:PMID 1752:PMID 1636:PMID 1592:PMID 1525:PMID 1440:PMID 1081:skin 1043:, a 1005:and 1003:mice 991:gene 454:lens 327:Bgee 275:Band 236:Chr. 179:4q25 174:Band 133:Chr. 67:OMIM 5417:179 5412:158 5407:156 5403:GPR 5190:GPR 5111:157 5106:155 5101:144 5096:143 5091:133 5086:128 5081:126 5076:125 5071:124 5066:123 5061:116 5056:115 5051:114 5046:113 5041:112 5036:111 5031:110 5007:GPR 4889:EMR 4728:RRH 4723:RGR 4718:1SW 4713:1MW 4708:1LW 4660:183 4655:182 4650:177 4645:176 4640:174 4635:173 4630:171 4625:162 4620:161 4615:160 4610:153 4605:152 4600:151 4595:150 4590:149 4585:148 4580:146 4575:142 4570:141 4565:139 4555:135 4550:132 4545:120 4540:119 4525:103 4520:101 4296:GPR 3832:MAS 3777:FSH 3645:C3a 3531:B/W 3467:PAF 3319:119 3305:GPR 3301:CB2 3296:CB1 3257:), 3234:), 3213:OXE 2830:P2Y 2819:A2B 2814:A2A 2511:RGR 2506:RRH 2413:Eye 2311:doi 2258:doi 2221:PMC 2213:doi 2164:PMC 2156:doi 2152:279 2112:PMC 2102:doi 2060:PMC 2050:doi 2006:doi 1961:doi 1920:PMC 1910:doi 1906:292 1869:PMC 1859:doi 1820:doi 1783:doi 1779:222 1742:PMC 1732:doi 1683:doi 1671:134 1626:doi 1622:531 1582:PMC 1574:doi 1515:PMC 1505:doi 1430:PMC 1420:doi 1039:In 988:RRH 297:End 196:End 99:OMA 95:RRH 75:MGI 54:RRH 31:RRH 5580:: 5538:10 5394:)) 5262:/ 5255:: 5159:GR 5026:98 5021:97 5016:64 5011:56 4803:: 4515:92 4510:88 4505:87 4500:85 4495:84 4490:83 4485:82 4480:81 4475:78 4470:75 4465:68 4460:65 4455:63 4450:62 4445:61 4440:55 4435:52 4430:50 4425:45 4420:44 4415:42 4410:39 4405:37 4400:35 4395:34 4390:33 4385:32 4380:31 4375:27 4370:26 4365:25 4360:23 4355:22 4350:21 4345:20 4340:19 4335:18 4330:17 4325:15 4320:12 4270:60 4265:50 4260:46 4255:45 4250:43 4245:42 4240:41 4235:40 4230:39 4225:38 4220:31 4215:30 4210:20 4205:19 4200:16 4195:14 4190:13 4185:10 4109:1B 4104:1A 3951:Mu 3881:X4 3876:X3 3871:X2 3866:X1 3841:1L 3712:B2 3707:B1 3658:)) 3611:)) 3546:FF 3321:)) 3314:55 3309:18 3303:, 3259:FP 3236:EP 3223:DP 3109:1C 3104:1B 3099:1A 3088:H4 3083:H3 3078:H2 3073:H1 3056:D5 3051:D4 3046:D3 3041:D2 3036:D1 3025:M5 3020:M4 3015:M3 3010:M2 3005:M1 2974:5A 2889:14 2884:13 2879:12 2874:11 2869:10 2824:A3 2809:A1 2787:β3 2782:β2 2777:β1 2757:α2 2737:α1 2705:: 2688:: 2577:B3 2572:B2 2567:B1 2562:A4 2557:A2 2552:A1 2351:12 2349:. 2325:. 2317:. 2307:28 2305:. 2301:. 2286:^ 2272:. 2264:. 2254:23 2252:. 2229:. 2219:. 2211:. 2199:. 2195:. 2172:. 2162:. 2150:. 2146:. 2134:^ 2120:. 2110:. 2096:. 2082:^ 2068:. 2058:. 2044:. 2040:. 2026:^ 2012:. 2002:45 2000:. 1977:. 1969:. 1957:25 1955:. 1951:. 1928:. 1918:. 1904:. 1900:. 1877:. 1867:. 1857:. 1847:42 1845:. 1841:. 1816:78 1814:. 1791:. 1777:. 1773:. 1750:. 1740:. 1730:. 1720:41 1718:. 1714:. 1691:. 1681:. 1669:. 1665:. 1642:. 1634:. 1620:. 1616:. 1604:^ 1590:. 1580:. 1572:. 1562:30 1560:. 1556:. 1523:. 1513:. 1501:11 1499:. 1495:. 1471:^ 1452:^ 1438:. 1428:. 1418:. 1408:94 1406:. 1402:. 1386:^ 1376:. 1358:. 1329:^ 1308:^ 1168:. 1021:a 649:/ 303:bp 290:bp 202:bp 189:bp 97:; 93:: 89:; 85:: 81:; 77:: 73:; 69:: 5540:) 5533:9 5528:8 5523:7 5518:6 5513:5 5508:4 5503:3 5498:2 5493:1 5491:( 5444:) 5442:4 5437:3 5432:2 5427:1 5425:( 5419:) 5405:( 5392:8 5387:7 5382:6 5377:5 5372:4 5367:3 5362:2 5357:1 5355:( 5351:( 5345:) 5343:2 5338:1 5336:( 5333:B 5300:3 5295:2 5290:1 5231:) 5229:2 5224:1 5222:( 5211:) 5209:2 5204:1 5202:( 5176:) 5157:( 5151:) 5149:2 5144:1 5142:( 5113:) 5009:( 4980:3 4975:2 4970:1 4953:7 4948:6 4943:5 4938:4 4933:3 4928:2 4923:1 4904:3 4899:2 4894:1 4875:3 4870:2 4865:1 4846:3 4841:2 4836:1 4775:) 4773:3 4768:2 4763:1 4761:( 4755:) 4753:4 4748:3 4743:2 4738:1 4736:( 4730:) 4703:5 4698:4 4693:3 4691:( 4662:) 4315:6 4310:4 4305:3 4300:1 4298:( 4180:9 4175:8 4170:7 4165:5 4160:4 4155:3 4150:1 4116:) 4114:2 4102:( 4081:) 4079:3 4074:2 4069:1 4067:( 4061:) 4059:5 4054:4 4049:3 4044:2 4039:1 4037:( 4031:) 4029:4 4024:3 4019:2 4014:1 4012:( 4001:) 3999:2 3994:1 3992:( 3981:) 3979:2 3974:1 3972:( 3966:) 3939:( 3928:) 3926:2 3921:1 3919:( 3913:) 3911:5 3906:4 3901:3 3896:2 3891:1 3889:( 3883:) 3861:G 3856:F 3851:E 3846:D 3836:1 3834:( 3813:) 3811:2 3806:1 3804:( 3798:) 3796:3 3791:2 3786:1 3784:( 3773:) 3771:3 3766:2 3761:1 3759:( 3750:B 3745:A 3736:) 3734:B 3729:A 3727:( 3714:) 3705:( 3699:) 3673:) 3671:2 3666:1 3664:( 3656:2 3651:1 3643:( 3626:) 3624:2 3619:1 3617:( 3609:2 3604:1 3602:( 3600:U 3595:B 3593:( 3587:) 3585:5 3580:4 3575:2 3570:1 3568:( 3566:Y 3561:S 3557:) 3555:2 3550:1 3548:( 3542:) 3540:2 3535:1 3533:( 3498:) 3496:5 3491:4 3486:3 3481:2 3476:1 3474:( 3458:) 3456:8 3451:7 3446:6 3441:5 3436:4 3431:3 3426:2 3421:1 3419:( 3413:) 3411:6 3406:5 3401:4 3396:3 3391:2 3386:1 3384:( 3375:3 3370:2 3365:1 3356:) 3354:4 3349:3 3344:2 3339:1 3337:( 3307:( 3294:( 3255:4 3250:3 3245:2 3240:1 3238:( 3232:2 3227:1 3225:( 3201:2 3196:1 3187:) 3185:2 3180:1 3178:( 3146:) 3144:9 3139:8 3134:6 3129:5 3124:2 3119:1 3117:( 3111:) 3097:( 3027:) 3003:( 2986:) 2984:7 2979:6 2969:4 2967:( 2961:) 2959:C 2954:B 2949:A 2947:( 2941:) 2939:F 2934:E 2929:D 2924:B 2919:A 2917:( 2912:) 2891:) 2864:9 2859:8 2854:6 2849:5 2844:4 2839:2 2834:1 2832:( 2826:) 2807:( 2773:) 2771:C 2766:B 2761:A 2759:( 2753:) 2751:D 2746:B 2741:A 2739:( 2678:e 2671:t 2664:v 2614:) 2612:S 2607:N 2602:D 2597:C 2592:B 2587:A 2585:( 2579:) 2550:( 2544:) 2542:B 2537:A 2535:( 2464:/ 2431:) 2427:( 2405:e 2398:t 2391:v 2378:. 2361:. 2333:. 2313:: 2280:. 2260:: 2237:. 2215:: 2207:: 2201:5 2180:. 2158:: 2128:. 2104:: 2076:. 2052:: 2046:4 2020:. 2008:: 1985:. 1963:: 1936:. 1912:: 1885:. 1861:: 1853:: 1826:. 1822:: 1799:. 1785:: 1758:. 1734:: 1726:: 1699:. 1685:: 1677:: 1650:. 1628:: 1598:. 1576:: 1568:: 1542:. 1531:. 1507:: 1465:. 1446:. 1422:: 1414:: 1380:. 1362:. 221:) 118:) 101:: 25:.

Index

RRH (disambiguation)
Aliases
RRH
OMIM
605224
MGI
1097709
HomoloGene
55977
GeneCards
RRH
OMA
RRH - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 4 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 4 (human)
Chromosome 4 (human)
Genomic location for RRH
Genomic location for RRH
Band
bp
bp
Mouse
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Chr.
Chromosome 3 (mouse)
Genomic location for RRH
Genomic location for RRH
Band

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