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RTL1

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249: 226: 848:, the fetus-maternal interface. Because the placenta is the first organ to form during the development of an embryo, problems in its establishment and biological role lead to complications during gestation. This organ maintains the fetus throughout the pregnancy and is therefore sensitive to disruptions. Studies in mice suggest that disruption of the RTL1 concentration, whether increasing or decreasing the amount of this protein coding gene, can lead to serious errors in the conservation of placental fetal capillaries. RTL1 123: 148: 255: 154: 844:. RTL1 plays an important role in the maintenance of fetal capillaries and is expressed in high quantities during late stage of fetal development. The expression of this gene is important for the development of the 954:
Sekita Y, Wagatsuma H, Nakamura K, Ono R, Kagami M, Wakisaka N, et al. (February 2008). "Role of retrotransposon-derived imprinted gene, Rtl1, in the feto-maternal interface of mouse placenta".
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have shown obstruction in fetal development along with late fetal/neonatal death. Studies from sheep homologs suggest that high expression levels of RTL1 can lead to skeletal
262: 161: 574: 555: 84: 1042:"Severe damage to the placental fetal capillary network causes mid- to late fetal lethality and reduction in placental size in Peg11/Rtl1 KO mice" 933: 915: 1138: 248: 774: 781: 225: 902: 881: 147: 122: 898: 877: 64: 261: 160: 254: 153: 619: 72: 840:
derived protein coding gene. It is also known as PEG11 and is a paternally expressed imprinted gene, part of
600: 136: 51: 736: 689: 1022: 979: 853: 841: 96: 757: 710: 1114: 1063: 1014: 971: 44: 1104: 1094: 1053: 1006: 963: 341: 272: 216: 171: 20: 837: 316: 92: 1143: 849: 1109: 1082: 997:
Rossant J, Cross JC (July 2001). "Placental development: lessons from mouse mutants".
1132: 55:, MART1, Mar1, PEG11, retrotransposon-like 1, retrotransposon Gag like 1, SIRH2, HUR1 1081:
Bidwell CA, Kramer LN, Perkins AC, Hadfield TS, Moody DE, Cockett NE (August 2004).
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine
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This is due to over-expression patterns in the paternal allele specific gene.
233: 130: 80: 519: 477: 355: 300: 287: 199: 186: 88: 1118: 1099: 1083:"Expression of PEG11 and PEG11AS transcripts in normal and callipyge sheep" 1067: 1018: 975: 821: 816: 845: 805: 664: 645: 967: 631: 586: 1058: 1041: 1010: 789: 541: 1040:
Kitazawa M, Tamura M, Kaneko-Ishino T, Ishino F (February 2017).
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This article is about the gene. For the locomotive, see
489: 750: 729: 703: 682: 894: 892: 890: 873: 871: 869: 271: 170: 16:Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens 899:GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000085925 8: 878:GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000254656 515: 312: 211: 108: 1108: 1098: 1057: 865: 949: 947: 25: 276: 237: 232: 175: 134: 129: 7: 747: 726: 700: 679: 655: 636: 610: 591: 565: 546: 494: 412: 350: 329: 14: 260: 253: 247: 224: 159: 152: 146: 121: 836:(retrotransposon like 1) is a 478:More reference expression data 1: 245: 144: 1139:Genes on human chromosome 14 1160: 782:Chr 12: 109.56 – 109.57 Mb 18: 934:"Mouse PubMed Reference:" 916:"Human PubMed Reference:" 820: 815: 811: 804: 788: 775:Chr 14: 100.88 – 100.9 Mb 769: 754: 733: 722: 707: 686: 675: 662: 658: 643: 639: 630: 617: 613: 598: 594: 585: 572: 568: 553: 549: 540: 525: 518: 514: 502: 497: 488: 475: 424: 415: 362: 353: 323: 315: 311: 294: 281: 244: 223: 214: 210: 193: 180: 143: 120: 111: 107: 62: 59: 49: 42: 37: 33: 28: 999:Nature Reviews. Genetics 464:internal granular layer 1100:10.1186/1741-7007-2-17 460:superior frontal gyrus 239:Chromosome 12 (mouse) 137:Chromosome 14 (human) 440:striatum of neuraxis 398:right adrenal gland 390:left adrenal cortex 968:10.1038/ng.2007.51 854:muscle hypertrophy 842:genomic imprinting 620:ENSMUSG00000085925 448:intercostal muscle 1059:10.1111/gtc.12465 831: 830: 827: 826: 800: 799: 765: 764: 744: 743: 718: 717: 697: 696: 671: 670: 652: 651: 626: 625: 607: 606: 581: 580: 562: 561: 510: 509: 506: 505: 484: 483: 471: 470: 428:crus of diaphragm 409: 408: 307: 306: 206: 205: 1151: 1123: 1122: 1112: 1102: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1061: 1037: 1031: 1030: 1011:10.1038/35080570 994: 988: 987: 951: 942: 941: 930: 924: 923: 912: 906: 896: 885: 875: 813: 812: 784: 777: 760: 748: 739: 727: 723:RefSeq (protein) 713: 701: 692: 680: 656: 637: 611: 592: 566: 547: 516: 495: 480: 420: 418:Top expressed in 413: 386:substantia nigra 358: 356:Top expressed in 351: 330: 313: 303: 290: 279: 264: 257: 251: 240: 228: 212: 202: 189: 178: 163: 156: 150: 139: 125: 109: 103: 101:RTL1 - orthologs 54: 47: 26: 21:V/Line RTL class 1159: 1158: 1154: 1153: 1152: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1126: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1039: 1038: 1034: 996: 995: 991: 956:Nature Genetics 953: 952: 945: 932: 931: 927: 914: 913: 909: 897: 888: 876: 867: 862: 838:retrotransposon 822:View/Edit Mouse 817:View/Edit Human 780: 773: 770:Location (UCSC) 756: 735: 709: 688: 601:ENSG00000254656 476: 467: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 416: 405: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 376: 372: 368: 354: 298: 285: 277: 267: 266: 265: 258: 238: 215:Gene location ( 197: 184: 176: 166: 165: 164: 157: 135: 112:Gene location ( 63: 50: 43: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1157: 1155: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1124: 1073: 1052:(2): 174–188. 1046:Genes to Cells 1032: 989: 943: 925: 907: 886: 864: 863: 861: 858: 829: 828: 825: 824: 819: 809: 808: 802: 801: 798: 797: 795: 793: 786: 785: 778: 771: 767: 766: 763: 762: 752: 751: 745: 742: 741: 731: 730: 724: 720: 719: 716: 715: 705: 704: 698: 695: 694: 684: 683: 677: 673: 672: 669: 668: 660: 659: 653: 650: 649: 641: 640: 634: 628: 627: 624: 623: 615: 614: 608: 605: 604: 596: 595: 589: 583: 582: 579: 578: 570: 569: 563: 560: 559: 551: 550: 544: 538: 537: 532: 527: 523: 522: 512: 511: 508: 507: 504: 503: 500: 499: 492: 486: 485: 482: 481: 473: 472: 469: 468: 466: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 425: 422: 421: 410: 407: 406: 404: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 360: 359: 347: 346: 338: 327: 321: 320: 317:RNA expression 309: 308: 305: 304: 296: 292: 291: 283: 280: 275: 269: 268: 259: 252: 246: 242: 241: 236: 230: 229: 221: 220: 208: 207: 204: 203: 195: 191: 190: 182: 179: 177:14q32.2-q32.31 174: 168: 167: 158: 151: 145: 141: 140: 133: 127: 126: 118: 117: 105: 104: 61: 57: 56: 48: 40: 39: 35: 34: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1156: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1092: 1088: 1084: 1077: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1036: 1033: 1028: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1005:(7): 538–48. 1004: 1000: 993: 990: 985: 981: 977: 973: 969: 965: 961: 957: 950: 948: 944: 939: 935: 929: 926: 921: 917: 911: 908: 904: 900: 895: 893: 891: 887: 883: 879: 874: 872: 870: 866: 859: 857: 855: 851: 850:knockout mice 847: 843: 839: 835: 823: 818: 814: 810: 807: 803: 796: 794: 791: 787: 783: 779: 776: 772: 768: 761: 759: 753: 749: 746: 740: 738: 732: 728: 725: 721: 714: 712: 706: 702: 699: 693: 691: 685: 681: 678: 676:RefSeq (mRNA) 674: 667: 666: 661: 657: 654: 648: 647: 642: 638: 635: 633: 629: 622: 621: 616: 612: 609: 603: 602: 597: 593: 590: 588: 584: 577: 576: 571: 567: 564: 558: 557: 552: 548: 545: 543: 539: 536: 533: 531: 528: 524: 521: 517: 513: 501: 496: 493: 491: 487: 479: 474: 463: 459: 455: 452:adrenal gland 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 426: 423: 419: 414: 411: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 364: 361: 357: 352: 349: 348: 345: 343: 339: 337: 336: 332: 331: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 310: 302: 297: 293: 289: 284: 278:12|12 F1 274: 270: 263: 256: 250: 243: 235: 231: 227: 222: 218: 213: 209: 201: 196: 192: 188: 183: 173: 169: 162: 155: 149: 142: 138: 132: 128: 124: 119: 115: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 70: 66: 58: 53: 46: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 1090: 1086: 1076: 1049: 1045: 1035: 1002: 998: 992: 962:(2): 243–8. 959: 955: 937: 928: 919: 910: 833: 832: 755: 737:NP_001128360 734: 708: 690:NM_001134888 687: 663: 644: 618: 599: 573: 554: 534: 529: 444:hypothalamus 374:hypothalamus 340: 333: 299:109,566,764 286:109,555,627 198:100,903,722 185:100,879,753 60:External IDs 1087:BMC Biology 402:right ovary 378:sural nerve 38:Identifiers 1133:Categories 905:, May 2017 884:, May 2017 860:References 394:left ovary 344:(ortholog) 81:HomoloGene 758:NP_908998 711:NM_184109 520:Orthologs 89:GeneCards 1119:15298706 1068:28111885 1027:28327869 1019:11433360 976:18176565 901:– 880:– 846:placenta 806:Wikidata 436:placenta 432:yolk sac 370:placenta 366:testicle 984:5455176 903:Ensembl 882:Ensembl 632:UniProt 587:Ensembl 526:Species 319:pattern 77:2656842 45:Aliases 1117:  1110:514575 1107:  1093:: 17. 1066:  1025:  1017:  982:  974:  792:search 790:PubMed 665:Q7M732 646:A6NKG5 575:353326 556:388015 542:Entrez 490:BioGPS 456:tongue 85:120261 69:611896 1144:Genes 1023:S2CID 980:S2CID 535:Mouse 530:Human 382:gonad 342:Mouse 335:Human 282:Start 217:Mouse 181:Start 114:Human 1115:PMID 1064:PMID 1015:PMID 972:PMID 834:RTL1 325:Bgee 273:Band 234:Chr. 172:Band 131:Chr. 93:RTL1 65:OMIM 52:RTL1 29:RTL1 1105:PMC 1095:doi 1054:doi 1007:doi 964:doi 498:n/a 295:End 194:End 97:OMA 73:MGI 1135:: 1113:. 1103:. 1089:. 1085:. 1062:. 1050:22 1048:. 1044:. 1021:. 1013:. 1001:. 978:. 970:. 960:40 958:. 946:^ 936:. 918:. 889:^ 868:^ 301:bp 288:bp 200:bp 187:bp 95:; 91:: 87:; 83:: 79:; 75:: 71:; 67:: 1121:. 1097:: 1091:2 1070:. 1056:: 1029:. 1009:: 1003:2 986:. 966:: 940:. 922:. 219:) 116:) 99:: 23:.

Index

V/Line RTL class
Aliases
RTL1
OMIM
611896
MGI
2656842
HomoloGene
120261
GeneCards
RTL1
OMA
RTL1 - orthologs
Human
Chromosome 14 (human)
Chr.
Chromosome 14 (human)
Chromosome 14 (human)
Genomic location for RTL1
Genomic location for RTL1
Band
bp
bp
Mouse
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Chr.
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Genomic location for RTL1
Genomic location for RTL1
Band

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