Knowledge (XXG)

Piton

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738: 535: 850:) hideout. Just before he gets to the top of the cliff, Bond is met by Apostis, one of Kristatos' assassins. Apostis tries to kill Bond by knocking his pitons out of the rock, which would cause Bond to fall to his death. Just before Apostis knocks out the last piton, Bond unclips another piton from his belt and uses it as a throwing knife, injuring Apostis and sending the assassin falling to his death. Bond is then able to infiltrate Kristatos' hideout. 723: 2707: 812: 2695: 753: 768: 873:(2005), a piton is discovered while exploring an unknown cave system. The women find and use it to cross a deep hole, but the last woman falls when the piton breaks from the ceiling. When the piton is retrieved, it is clearly shown around 45 minutes into the movie, and one woman explains that the piton is over 100 years old and not used any more in modern cave exploration. 2731: 2719: 58: 953:(2013), centers on mountain climbing and frequently depicts passages in which piton use is crucial (e.g., Chapter 5). Additionally, the world-class British Alpinist, Richard Davis Deacon, sneers at the Germans' heavy use of such equipment, while the narrator, his younger American protégé, deems it brilliant (Chapter 6). 859:
as part of the equipment of Charles Bishop's exploration team as they investigate what is revealed to be a pyramid where Predators breed and hunt Aliens. Team members use the guns to shoot pitons into the walls of the chasm being used to enter the pyramid, and after many of them are slaughtered in
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Early pitons were made of malleable iron and soft steel and would deform to the shape of a crack when hammered into the rock, which worked well in the irregular cracks found on European limestone. Soft pitons are difficult to remove without damaging the piton, so they were left in place and became
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in the 1950s and 1960s, it was found that soft pitons did not work well. The long routes developed in Yosemite made it impractical and costly to fix routes, and the soft pitons were not durable enough to be placed and removed more than a few times. Pitons needed to be removed and used again on
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season 1 episode 4 ("These Bloody Thoughts"), the Jewish twins who work on the case discover a metal tool on the ground of the crime scene (the old immigration station, also known as the battery). One of the twins, Marcus, finds a piton on the ground, which was used by their
2616: 2611: 936:, pitons are used by the main character Henry to descend down a steep gravel incline. An incorrectly sunk piton is also the reason for Brian Goodwin's death, according to his father, Ned. 622:
ethic avoid their use as much as possible. With the popularization of clean climbing in the 1970s, pitons were largely replaced by faster and easier-to-use clean protection, such as
2663: 1630: 2675: 1618: 1603: 697:– A piton made of steel sheet bent into a "U", "V", or "Z" shape; works well for larger cracks, where the steel deforms elastically as the piton is placed. 83: 2657: 2626: 521: 1652: 1647: 107: 618:
and are still used where there is no alternative. Repeated hammering and extraction of pitons damage the rock, and climbers who subscribe to the
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pioneered designs using hardened steel which were much tougher than the European pitons. Salathé's pins, which he developed for a climb of the
737: 1613: 1262: 1159: 661:, although it can feature as protection on extreme free routes (e.g. Rurp The Wild Berserk (E6 6b) at The Brand, Leicestershire, UK). 2762: 1598: 1583: 1228: 1190: 1096: 1071: 1044: 73: 2735: 2596: 864:), uses one to kill an Alien while escaping back to the surface with the last surviving Predator, Scar, whom she allies with. 649:(Realized Ultimate Reality Piton) – a tiny piton the size of a postage stamp used in thin, shallow seams. It was designed by 514: 901: 2526: 1903: 708: 634:
routes, as fixed belay station anchors, in places where nuts or cams do not work; and are used on some hard aid climbs.
627: 2757: 667:– hooking pitons with the ability to hook, which can be placed without a hammer. Known often as Birdbeaks named for 1898: 1664: 907: 905:, Nathan Drake acquires a piton from a hanged corpse. The tool becomes more used in the later half of the game. In 657:
in 1959 and was manufactured by Chouinard Equipment in the 1960s. It is not a strong piece, and is mainly used for
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subsequent pitches, sometimes many times. Leaving gear in place went against the ethics of many climbers.
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Pitons are sized and manufactured to fit a wide range of cracks. From small to large, the most common are:
357: 2601: 2541: 2451: 2094: 1847: 1703: 1635: 1255: 846:) makes use of pitons while climbing a sheer cliff face, as a means to infiltrate the villain Kristatos' ( 417: 95: 31: 2576: 2491: 1993: 1859: 1008: 752: 615: 600: 707:, named for the sound they produce while being hammered into place (or dropped). Largely replaced by 534: 2723: 2606: 2591: 2581: 1832: 1798: 1578: 1352: 1330: 1311: 919: 596: 595:
is a metal spike (usually steel) that is driven into a crack or seam in the climbing surface using a
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must climb a mountain to save baby eagles. Short of equipment, he uses tent stakes as pitons.
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is attached; the carabiner can then be directly or indirectly connected to a climbing rope.
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Piton guns, fictional, handheld devices that shoot pitons into walls, appear in the 2004
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1960s-era pitons, including: knifeblades, lost arrows, bugaboos, ring angles, and bongs
477: 422: 367: 327: 322: 246: 231: 186: 174: 78: 2751: 2521: 2421: 2366: 2327: 2226: 2176: 2151: 2062: 2035: 1915: 1771: 1737: 1558: 1533: 1412: 1402: 1359: 1342: 1286: 847: 677:– also known as a bugaboos, are thin straight pitons, that work in thin, deep cracks. 631: 400: 372: 362: 342: 198: 181: 130: 1205: 2641: 2536: 2416: 2352: 2231: 2186: 1930: 1793: 1781: 1742: 1727: 1538: 1463: 1451: 1301: 993: 925:
Pitons are a central mechanic of the 2023 climbing / puzzle platforming video game
911:, pitons left behind by enemy mercenaries are used by Chloe Frazer and Nadine Ross. 861: 668: 658: 604: 592: 455: 347: 275: 263: 140: 811: 918:, a Piton can be used as a lethal weapon to stab targets, acquired by purchasing 2476: 2471: 2208: 2101: 2000: 1786: 1720: 1543: 1523: 1485: 1473: 1439: 946: 869: 843: 352: 332: 292: 280: 251: 2057: 1938: 1871: 1732: 1503: 1480: 1323: 1318: 888: 884: 839: 829: 312: 287: 162: 157: 1181:. Berkeley: American Alpine Club and University of California Press. p.  2380: 2373: 2241: 2236: 2146: 2111: 2025: 1970: 1876: 1820: 1759: 1508: 933: 893: 860:
the central battle between the two species, the sole survivor, Alexa Woods (
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Yamnuska Rock: The Crown Jewel of Canadian Rockies Traditional Climbing
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The Mountaineers (2018). "15. Aid and Big Wall Climbing (Pitons)".
2669: 2516: 1988: 1698: 816: 810: 703:– The largest pitons are angles made from sheet aluminum called a 533: 30:
This article is about the rock climbing tool. For other uses, see
1244: 558: 607:. Pitons are equipped with an eye hole or a ring to which a 2670:
Union Internationale des Associations de Guides de Montagnes
1240: 715:(chocks) that perform better and without damaging the rock. 691:), is a hot-forged, tapered piton for medium-sized cracks. 564: 1154:(9th ed.). Quiller Publishing. pp. 285–287. 2612:
Federación Española de Deportes de Montaña y Escalada
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Piton hammered into a crack on the north face of the
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International Climbing and Mountaineering Federation
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Fédération française de la montagne et de l'escalade
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and Yvon Chouinard (named after Salathé's ascent of
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Union of International Mountain Leader Associations
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Sierra Club Books. p. 78. 614:Pitons were the original form of 2729: 2717: 2706: 2705: 2693: 1599:IFSC World Championships winners 787:fixed anchor points on a climb. 766: 751: 736: 721: 548: 56: 27:Metal tool used in rock climbing 2597:British Mountaineering Council 671:whose nickname was "The Bird". 1: 1220:Yosemite Big Walls: SuperTopo 949:' historical fiction novel, 1087:Genereux, Andy (May 2006). 969:season 2 episode "Eagles", 2779: 1117:Mountaineering Methodology 1060:Loughman, Michael (1981). 1033:Loughman, Michael (1981). 908:Uncharted: The Lost Legacy 902:Uncharted 4: A Thief's End 29: 2689: 2587:Appalachian Mountain Club 1178:Climbing in North America 1113:"Protection using pitons" 2763:Mountaineering equipment 2502:Mountain Safety Research 2497:Mountain Equipment Co-op 1217:McNamara, Chris (2000). 2632:South Tyrol Alpine Club 2427:Eastern Mountain Sports 2293:Canadian Alpine Journal 2286:American Alpine Journal 1549:Roof and tunnel hacking 1014:Rock climbing equipment 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910: 909: 904: 903: 898: 895: 891: 890: 886: 882: 881: 877: 872: 871: 867:In the movie 866: 863: 858: 857: 852: 849: 848:Julian Glover 845: 841: 837: 836: 831: 827: 826: 822: 818: 813: 806: 804: 802: 798: 793: 788: 781: 776: 769: 764: 761: 754: 749: 745: 739: 734: 731: 724: 719: 714: 710: 706: 702: 699: 696: 693: 690: 686: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 666: 663: 660: 656: 652: 648: 645: 644: 643: 637: 635: 633: 632:free climbing 629: 625: 621: 617: 612: 610: 606: 602: 598: 594: 590: 586: 585: 580: 579: 572: 545: 536: 525: 520: 518: 513: 511: 506: 505: 503: 502: 494: 491: 489: 486: 484: 481: 480: 479: 476: 474: 471: 467: 464: 462: 459: 458: 457: 454: 452: 449: 448: 446: 445: 440: 434: 431: 429: 426: 424: 421: 419: 418:Self rescuing 416: 414: 411: 407: 404: 403: 402: 399: 397: 394: 392: 389: 388: 386: 385: 380: 374: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 310: 308: 307: 302: 294: 291: 290: 289: 286: 282: 279: 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Retrieved 1116: 1107: 1088: 1082: 1062: 1055: 1035: 1028: 994:Aid climbing 979:The Alienist 978: 964: 950: 906: 900: 887: 868: 862:Sanaa Lathan 854: 833: 797:John Salathé 789: 785: 774: 773:Medium size 759: 743: 729: 704: 700: 694: 685:John Salathé 680: 674: 669:Jim Bridwell 664: 659:aid climbing 646: 641: 613: 605:aid climbing 593:aid climbing 583: 582: 577: 576: 543: 541: 456:First ascent 358:Roof hacking 348:Rock hopping 264:Alpine style 2736:WikiProject 2572:Alpine Club 2567:Access Fund 2477:Lowe Alpine 2472:La Sportiva 2209:Fall factor 2102:Self-arrest 2078:Redpointing 2001:Snow anchor 1755:Boulder mat 1704:Daisy chain 1674:Terminology 1665:Terminology 1544:Rooftopping 1486:Hillwalking 1474:Dry-tooling 1440:Via ferrata 1353:Traditional 1331:Competition 1312:Multi-pitch 1295:Disciplines 947:Dan Simmons 870:The Descent 844:Roger Moore 782:Development 758:Soft Metal 406:Redpointing 382:Key actions 353:Rooftopping 304:Other types 293:Hillwalking 281:Dry-tooling 252:Via ferrata 192:Traditional 170:Competition 151:Multi-pitch 120:Terminology 2752:Categories 2360:El Capitan 2124:Traversing 2073:Onsighting 2053:Glissading 2036:Dülfersitz 2031:Australian 1994:Transeiver 1939:Alpenstock 1872:Portaledge 1860:Copperhead 1799:Descenders 1733:Auto belay 1524:Commercial 1504:Buildering 1481:Scrambling 1391:Rock types 1382:Top roping 1319:Bouldering 1020:References 1009:Copperhead 958:Television 941:Literature 889:I Am Alive 885:video game 840:James Bond 830:James Bond 801:Lost Arrow 760:Lost Arrow 744:Knifeblade 711:units and 681:Lost Arrow 675:Knifeblade 616:protection 601:protecting 433:Techniques 428:Traversing 333:Commercial 313:Buildering 288:Scrambling 221:Top roping 158:Bouldering 2512:Patagonia 2395:Companies 2381:Hard Grit 2374:Free Solo 2242:MoonBoard 2237:Hangboard 2223:Training 2172:Guidebook 2147:Ape index 2112:Rope team 2026:Abseiling 1971:Ice screw 1877:Quickdraw 1760:Carabiner 1682:Equipment 1660:Technique 1626:Equipment 1509:Canyoning 1447:Himalayan 1375:Rope solo 1365:Free solo 934:Firewatch 651:Tom Frost 609:carabiner 442:Key terms 391:Abseiling 318:Canyoning 259:Himalayan 230:Types of 214:Rope solo 204:Free solo 129:Types of 91:Equipment 2712:Category 2559:National 2457:JanSport 2432:Five Ten 2307:Desnivel 2300:Climbing 2279:Alpinist 2204:Exposure 2182:Chipping 2129:Tyrolean 2119:Spotting 2090:Crevasse 2068:Flashing 2058:Jumaring 2043:Belaying 2006:Snowshoe 1964:Ice tool 1954:Crampons 1804:Figure-8 1716:Ascender 1584:Climbers 1324:Highball 1307:Big wall 1272:Climbing 988:See also 983:suspect. 971:MacGyver 966:MacGyver 838:(1981), 413:Jumaring 396:Belaying 163:Highball 146:Big wall 74:Climbers 50:Climbing 42:a series 40:Part of 2724:Commons 2678:(UIMLA) 2672:(UIAGM) 2063:Leading 1980:Rescue 1959:Ice axe 1909:Camalot 1843:Lanyard 1826:Skyhook 1811:Harness 1782:Dynamic 1765:Maillon 1738:Glasses 1619:Everest 1610:Deaths 1529:Parkour 963:In the 914:In the 894:stamina 883:In the 828:In the 709:camming 591:and in 401:Leading 338:Parkour 2700:Portal 2666:(UIAA) 2660:(IFSC) 2492:Millet 2482:Mammut 2447:Grivel 2417:Deuter 2335:Summit 2219:Guides 2214:Grades 2085:Rescue 2019:Action 1921:Tricam 1887:Grigri 1833:Hammer 1787:Static 1743:Gloves 1711:Anchor 1631:Brands 1435:Alpine 1227:  1189:  1158:  1095:  1070:  1043:  927:Jusant 746:pitons 451:Anchor 242:Alpine 2517:Petzl 2467:Kelty 2257:Media 2192:Pitch 2157:Clean 2140:Other 1989:RECCO 1916:Shoes 1904:SLCDs 1899:Sling 1867:Piton 1816:Hooks 1794:Chalk 1721:Croll 1699:Aider 1636:Knots 1572:Lists 1554:Slide 1519:Grass 1514:Crane 1497:Other 1469:Mixed 1398:Crack 1348:Sport 1336:Speed 1279:Types 1122:4 May 878:Games 832:film 823:Films 817:Eiger 775:Angle 695:Angle 638:Types 587:) in 544:piton 493:Pitch 488:Guide 478:Route 473:Grade 368:Slide 328:Grass 323:Crane 247:Mixed 187:Sport 175:Speed 96:Knots 65:Lists 2407:CAMP 2197:Topo 2167:Beta 2095:Self 1892:Revo 1882:SLDs 1821:Fifi 1777:Cord 1750:Bolt 1691:Rock 1559:Tree 1534:Pole 1413:Slab 1408:Roof 1403:Face 1360:Solo 1343:Free 1225:ISBN 1187:ISBN 1156:ISBN 1124:2017 1093:ISBN 1068:ISBN 1041:ISBN 1004:Bolt 730:RURP 713:nuts 705:bong 701:Bong 665:Beak 653:and 647:RURP 626:and 624:nuts 483:Beta 466:FFFA 373:Tree 363:Rope 343:Pole 199:Solo 182:Free 18:RURP 2527:REI 2522:Rab 1855:Nut 1848:PAC 1838:Hex 1464:Ice 1302:Aid 1183:274 976:In 932:In 899:In 584:peg 581:or 578:pin 461:FFA 276:Ice 141:Aid 2754:: 1185:. 1132:^ 1115:. 559:iː 542:A 44:on 1264:e 1257:t 1250:v 1233:. 1195:. 1164:. 1126:. 1101:. 1076:. 1049:. 929:. 922:. 842:( 571:/ 568:n 565:ɒ 562:t 556:p 553:ˈ 550:/ 546:( 523:e 516:t 509:v 34:. 20:)

Index

RURP
Piton (disambiguation)
a series
Climbing

Climbers
Piolet d'Or winners
IFSC victories
Equipment
Knots
Historical events
Grade milestones
Eight-thousanders
Terminology
rock climbing
Aid
Big wall
Multi-pitch
Bouldering
Highball
Competition
Speed
Free
Sport
Traditional
Solo
Free solo
Deep-water solo
Rope solo
Top roping

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