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In March 2020, the Court of Appeal confirmed the High Court ruling, finding that "there was no positive obligation on the state to provide an “X” marker in order to ensure the right of the
Appellant to respect for private life." The Court of Appeal also ruled that there was no consensus yet among the
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issued its judgment, ruling against Elan-Cane. The court's judgment ruled that the
European Convention on Human Rights did not require states to issue an "X" option and that there was "no legislation in the United Kingdom which recognises a non-gendered category of individuals." Elan-Cane pledged to
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While the UK currently does not offer a third gender option for passports, the 2010s saw an increase in calls for the introduction of such an option. Between July 2017 and March 2019, 83 MPs signed an early day motion calling for the
British government to introduce a third gender on British
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has advanced in the 2010s, with several governments introducing third gender options (usually in form of an "X" alongside "M" and "F") on passports, such as
Australia, Argentina, Canada, Denmark, Nepal, and Uruguay. The
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Council of Europe on gender neutral passports and that there was no wide-ranging plan for gender neutral options in
British government ID systems.
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In
January 2021, it was announced that the UK Supreme Court would hear the appeal in mid-July of that year. In December 2021, the
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485:"R (on the application of Elan-Cane) (Appellant) v Secretary of State for the Home Department (Respondent)"
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Christie Elan-Cane is a
British non-gendered activist who has been active in campaigning for
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458:"UK's highest court confirms when it will hear landmark case on gender-neutral passports"
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513:"Gender-neutral passports: Campaigner Christie Elan-Cane loses Supreme Court case"
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in the 2010s over its refusal to issue passports with a third gender "X" option.
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269:"U.K. Government Taken to Court Over Refusal to Issue Gender Neutral Passports"
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371:"Non-gendered campaigner loses High Court battle for non-binary passports"
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accepts "X" as an option for travel documents in its official guidelines.
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429:"Christie Elan-Cane loses legal challenge over gender-neutral passports"
343:"Meet someone who isn't male or female and wants a new type of passport"
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296:"X PASSPORTS FOR PEOPLE WHO DO NOT ASSOCIATE WITH A PARTICULAR GENDER"
250:"R (Christie Elan-Cane) v Secretary of State for the Home Department"
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R (Christie Elan-Cane) v
Secretary of State for the Home Department
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R (Christie Elan-Cane) v
Secretary of State for the Home Department
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In 2018, the High Court ruled in favour of the Home Office.
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appeal the ruling to the
European Court of Human Rights.
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546:Transgender case law in the United Kingdom
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147:International Civil Aviation Organization
121:was a UK court case that ruled that the
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341:Anastasia Kyriacou (24 October 2014).
165:rights since the 1990s. With law firm
142:Legal recognition of non-binary gender
125:did not have an obligation to offer a
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490:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
185:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
42:Supreme Court of the United Kingdom
556:LGBTQ rights in the United Kingdom
267:Rachael Bunyan (3 December 2019).
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561:Transphobia in the United Kingdom
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511:Joseph Lee (15 December 2021).
456:Vic Parsons (29 January 2021).
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369:Josh Jackman (22 June 2018).
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566:2021 in LGBTQ history
234:United Kingdom portal
169:, Elan-Cane sued the
16:UK Supreme Court case
254:Blackstone Chambers
322:. 11 October 2017
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127:third gender
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105:Philip Sales
79:EWCA Civ 363
76:Prior action
71:Case history
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469:18 December
441:18 December
413:18 December
382:18 December
354:18 December
326:18 December
280:18 December
171:Home Office
153:passports.
123:Home Office
109:Vivien Rose
93:Robert Reed
540:Categories
206:Law portal
192:References
137:Background
101:Mary Arden
55:2021-12-15
131:passports
463:PinkNews
434:BBC News
376:PinkNews
348:PinkNews
319:BBC News
63:Citation
157:Summary
66:UKSC 56
53: (
48:Decided
401:(PDF)
163:LGBT+
38:Court
526:2021
498:2021
471:2021
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282:2021
274:Time
518:BBC
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