40:
247:
The government brought the proposal back before
Parliament in the Serious Organised Crime and Police Bill in the Session leading up to the general election in May 2005. During the Lords debate on the relevant section of the Bill, on 5 April 2005 (the day on which the general election was called), the
338:
passed amendments to the Bill on 25 October 2005 which have the effect of limiting the legislation to "A person who uses threatening words or behaviour, or displays any written material which is threatening... if he intends thereby to stir up religious hatred". This removed the abusive and insulting
311:
said: "I appreciate that this measure is an attempt to provide comfort and protection to them but unfortunately it is a wholly inappropriate response far more likely to promote tension between communities than tolerance." Leaders of major religions and race groups spoke out against the Bill, as did
255:
At the general election, the Labour Party confirmed that, were it to be re-elected, it would bring in a Bill to outlaw incitement to religious hatred: "It remains our firm intention to give people of all faiths the same protection against incitement to hatred on the basis of their religion. We will
290:
The
Government's plan was simply to add 'or religious' after 'racial' in the existing law, which would then have penalised use of 'threatening, abusive or insulting words or behaviour'. Critics of the Bill (before the removal of the words 'abusive or insulting ' and the addition of a requirement
235:
to cover incitement to religious hatred. When the Bill reached the House of Lords, an amendment to remove the clause was passed by 240 votes to 141. The
Commons reinstated the clause, but the Lords again removed it. Finally, the then
376:
31 January 2006 – The
Commons agreed to an amendment from the House of Lords by 288 to 278, contrary to the position of the Government. A second Lords amendment was approved by 283 votes to 282 in the absence of
384:, who had apparently underestimated support for the amendment. This made the bill the Labour government's second (and third) defeat since the 2005 election. The Tories' strategy to win the vote was inspired by "
248:
provision was removed. When the Bill returned to the
Commons on 7 April, the Government announced that it was dropping the measure so as to secure the passage of the Bill as a whole before the
227:
of 11 September 2001, the
Government in Britain brought forward the Anti-Terrorism, Crime and Security Bill. Clause 38 of that Bill would have had the effect of amending Part 3 of the
822:
284:(1) A person who uses threatening words or behaviour, or displays any written material which is threatening, is guilty of an offence if he intends thereby to stir up religious hatred.
787:
256:
legislate to outlaw it and will continue the dialogue we have started with faith groups from all backgrounds about how best to balance protection, tolerance and free speech".
812:
782:
807:
503:
802:
198:
190:
705:
331:, which guarantees freedom of religion and expression, and so denied that an Act of Parliament is capable of making any religious text illegal.
682:
408:. Remaining provisions awaiting commencement are the insertion of sections 29B(3), 29H(2), 29I(2)(b) and 29I(4) into the Public Order Act 1986:
324:(who had since 2001 been pointing to the vital differences between ethnicity and religion when the context was restricting freedom of speech).
62:
274:
In this Part "religious hatred" means hatred against a group of persons defined by reference to religious belief or lack of religious belief.
232:
125:
378:
202:
133:
725:
554:
533:
418:
178:
44:
710:
591:
307:
also feared prosecution for their work. While sympathising with those who promoted the legislation, actor and comedian
208:
The Act is notable because two amendments made in the House of Lords failed to be overturned by the
Government in the
57:
An Act to make provision about offences involving stirring up hatred against persons on racial or religious grounds.
385:
817:
390:
249:
352:
313:
209:
362:
11 October 2005 – The bill was read by the House of Lords as a 300-strong group of protesters demonstrated in
342:
The
Government attempted to overturn these changes, but lost the House of Commons votes on 31 January 2006.
244:, accepted that the Commons had to accede to the Lords' insistence that the clause be left out of the Bill.
760:
147:
792:
747:
433:
328:
228:
189:
Government's third attempt to bring in this offence: provisions were originally included as part of the
129:
52:
797:
664:
405:
224:
295:
of stirring up religious hatred) asserted that the Act would make major religious works such as the
715:
327:
Supporters of the Bill responded that all UK legislation has to be interpreted in the light of the
339:
concept, and required the intention – not just the possibility – of stirring up religious hatred.
662:
Hare, I (2006), "Crosses, Crescents and Sacred Cows: Criminalising
Incitement to Racial Hatred",
651:
17:
742:
688:
423:
363:
317:
186:
182:
174:
154:
99:
77:
694:
641:
633:
508:
201:
in 2004-5, but was again dropped in order to get the body of that Bill passed before the
456:
370:
356:
335:
308:
241:
237:
194:
678:
477:
366:. Forty-seven Lords spoke in the debate, of whom nine came out in support of the bill.
185:
of inciting hatred against a person on the grounds of their religion. The Act was the
161:
776:
754:
736:
700:
655:
637:
572:
765:
398:
321:
89:
730:
452:
428:
381:
624:
Goodall, K (2007), "Incitement to Racial Hatred: All Talk and No
Substance",
404:
1 October 2007 – The act came partially into force with the publication of a
701:
Hansard - Text of House of Commons Standing Committee discussion of the Bill
719:
304:
706:
Public Order Act, amended to reflect the proposed changes of the bill
611:
Doe, N; Sandberg, R (2008), "The Changing Criminal Law on Religion",
646:
478:
Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006 (Commencement No. 1) Order 2007
300:
296:
504:"Atkinson takes fight with religious hatred Bill to Parliament"
590:
Carlin, Brendan; Jones, George; Helm, Toby (2 February 2006).
401:
to become the Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006 c. 1.
303:
illegal in their current form in the UK. Comedians and
197:. The measure was again brought forward as part of the
468:
The Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006, section 3(4)
264:
The Act amends the Public Order Act 1986 as follows:
193:
in 2001, but were dropped after objections from the
691:, as originally enacted from The National Archives.
215:Most of the Act came into force on 1 October 2007.
160:
153:
146:
139:
121:
113:
108:
98:
88:
83:
71:
61:
51:
549:
547:
555:"Lords Hansard text for 25 Oct 2005 (51025-18)"
534:"Lords Hansard text for 25 Oct 2005 (51025-04)"
528:
526:
823:Religious discrimination in the United Kingdom
788:Anti-discrimination law in the United Kingdom
8:
697:to the Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006.
388:", an episode of American television series
32:
351:11 July 2005 – The bill was passed by the
31:
645:
813:Law about religion in the United Kingdom
689:The Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006
679:The Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006
592:"Blair's whips fooled by West Wing plot"
743:Blackadder's revenge hits the hate bill
444:
199:Serious Organised Crime and Police Bill
191:Anti-Terrorism, Crime and Security Bill
783:United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 2006
761:Christian group may seek ban on Qur'an
502:Danielle Demetriou (7 December 2004).
397:16 February 2006 – The Bill received
231:to extend the existing provisions on
155:Text of statute as originally enacted
148:History of passage through Parliament
126:Police and Criminal Evidence Act 1984
7:
808:Race relations in the United Kingdom
171:Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006
33:Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006
573:"Ministers lose religious bill bid"
134:Protection from Harassment Act 1997
162:Revised text of statute as amended
25:
451:The citation of this Act by this
312:non-religious groups such as the
803:Censorship in the United Kingdom
737:New effort to ban religious hate
716:Racial and Religious Hatred Bill
638:10.1111/j.1468-2230.2006.00627.x
419:Censorship in the United Kingdom
219:Previous attempts at legislation
179:Parliament of the United Kingdom
45:Parliament of the United Kingdom
38:
18:Racial and Religious Hatred Bill
373:passed amendments to the Bill.
271:Meaning of "religious hatred"
1:
731:Q&A: Religious hatred law
181:which creates an offence in
757:(BBC News, 11 October 2005)
755:Protest over religious hate
726:politics.co.uk news roundup
233:incitement to racial hatred
141:Status: Current legislation
839:
711:Voting records on the bill
104:1 October 2007 (partially)
29:United Kingdom legislation
355:and was passed up to the
250:Dissolution of Parliament
37:
739:(BBC News, 11 June 2005)
488:Labour Party manifesto,
314:National Secular Society
73:Territorial extent
733:(BBC News, 9 June 2005)
369:25 October 2005 – The
683:The National Archives
434:Public Order Act 1986
329:Human Rights Act 1998
229:Public Order Act 1986
203:2005 general election
130:Public Order Act 1986
406:Statutory Instrument
34:
769:, 12 October 2005)
681:, as amended from
579:. 1 February 2006.
751:, 9 October 2005)
695:Explanatory notes
626:Modern Law Review
613:Law & Justice
455:is authorised by
424:Freedom of speech
225:terrorist attacks
183:England and Wales
167:
166:
109:Other legislation
78:England and Wales
16:(Redirected from
830:
818:2006 in religion
748:The Sunday Times
669:
658:
649:
620:
600:
599:
587:
581:
580:
569:
563:
562:
551:
542:
541:
530:
521:
520:
518:
516:
499:
493:
492:(2005), p111-112
490:Forward not back
486:
480:
475:
469:
466:
460:
449:
353:House of Commons
210:House of Commons
94:16 February 2006
74:
42:
41:
35:
21:
838:
837:
833:
832:
831:
829:
828:
827:
773:
772:
675:
661:
623:
610:
608:
603:
589:
588:
584:
571:
570:
566:
553:
552:
545:
532:
531:
524:
514:
512:
509:The Independent
501:
500:
496:
487:
483:
476:
472:
467:
463:
450:
446:
442:
415:
348:
262:
221:
142:
72:
47:
39:
30:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
836:
834:
826:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
775:
774:
771:
770:
758:
752:
740:
734:
728:
723:
713:
708:
703:
698:
692:
686:
674:
673:External links
671:
607:
604:
602:
601:
582:
564:
543:
522:
494:
481:
470:
461:
443:
441:
438:
437:
436:
431:
426:
421:
414:
411:
410:
409:
402:
395:
379:Prime Minister
374:
371:House of Lords
367:
360:
357:House of Lords
347:
344:
336:House of Lords
309:Rowan Atkinson
288:
287:
286:
285:
279:
278:
277:
276:
275:
261:
258:
242:David Blunkett
238:Home Secretary
220:
217:
195:House of Lords
165:
164:
158:
157:
151:
150:
144:
143:
140:
137:
136:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
106:
105:
102:
96:
95:
92:
86:
85:
81:
80:
75:
69:
68:
65:
59:
58:
55:
49:
48:
43:
28:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
835:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
778:
768:
767:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
749:
744:
741:
738:
735:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:Bill Tracker)
721:
717:
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
696:
693:
690:
687:
684:
680:
677:
676:
672:
670:
667:
666:
659:
657:
653:
648:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
621:
618:
614:
605:
597:
596:The Telegraph
593:
586:
583:
578:
574:
568:
565:
560:
559:parliament.uk
556:
550:
548:
544:
539:
538:parliament.uk
535:
529:
527:
523:
511:
510:
505:
498:
495:
491:
485:
482:
479:
474:
471:
465:
462:
458:
454:
448:
445:
439:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
422:
420:
417:
416:
412:
407:
403:
400:
396:
393:
392:
391:The West Wing
387:
383:
380:
375:
372:
368:
365:
361:
358:
354:
350:
349:
345:
343:
340:
337:
332:
330:
325:
323:
319:
315:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
283:
282:
281:Section 29B:
280:
273:
272:
270:
269:
267:
266:
265:
259:
257:
253:
251:
245:
243:
239:
234:
230:
226:
218:
216:
213:
211:
206:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
173:(c. 1) is an
172:
163:
159:
156:
152:
149:
145:
138:
135:
131:
127:
124:
120:
116:
112:
107:
103:
101:
97:
93:
91:
87:
82:
79:
76:
70:
66:
64:
60:
56:
54:
50:
46:
36:
27:
19:
793:Race and law
766:The Guardian
764:
746:
663:
660:
629:
625:
622:
616:
612:
609:
606:Bibliography
595:
585:
576:
567:
558:
537:
513:. Retrieved
507:
497:
489:
484:
473:
464:
459:of this Act.
457:section 3(1)
447:
399:Royal Assent
389:
341:
333:
326:
322:Humanists UK
292:
289:
268:Section 29A
263:
254:
246:
222:
214:
207:
170:
168:
100:Commencement
90:Royal assent
26:
798:Hate speech
453:short title
318:English PEN
260:Controversy
777:Categories
665:Public Law
440:References
429:Incitement
386:A Good Day
382:Tony Blair
223:After the
122:Relates to
114:Amended by
53:Long title
656:145396261
632:(1): 89,
598:. London.
515:30 August
364:Hyde Park
305:satirists
293:intention
67:2006 c. 1
720:BBC News
647:1893/262
577:BBC News
413:See also
299:and the
291:for the
63:Citation
619:: 88–97
346:History
177:of the
654:
187:Labour
668:: 521
652:S2CID
301:Quran
297:Bible
84:Dates
517:2007
334:The
320:and
169:The
117:None
642:hdl
634:doi
617:161
175:Act
779::
650:,
640:,
630:70
628:,
615:,
594:.
575:.
557:.
546:^
536:.
525:^
506:.
316:,
252:.
240:,
212:.
205:.
132:,
128:,
763:(
745:(
718:(
685:.
644::
636::
561:.
540:.
519:.
394:.
359:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.