932:. Ministers may also be selected from outside of the legislature. Two categories of ministers exist. First are the 'department ministers,' who exercise authority and responsibility within the central government's administration, including ministries, subordinate departments and other institutions. Less important members of the cabinet are the 'ministers without portfolio,' who do not direct any of the government's administrative bodies, yet perform tasks designated to them specifically by the prime minister. Regulations by any member of the council of ministers can be overruled by the cabinet upon a motion by the prime minister. The Premier is also empowered to reshuffle or remove members from the cabinet.
919:
controls the work of his or her ministers, and issues regulations. The prime minister may also be assisted by a deputy prime minister, who acts as a vice-chairman to the cabinet. Both the prime minister and deputy prime minister can discharge the functions of a minister. The constitution does not further describe the deputy prime minister's functions in the government, though the office's tasks are instead dictated by the Prime minister, and it is not considered an autonomous state organ. The deputy prime minister's position is normally offered to representatives of the government's junior coalition partner. Deputy prime ministers also take on other ministerial positions.
1047:
466:
1022:. The motion must be approved by at least 46 deputies, and then passed by a majority vote. In such an event, a new prime minister must be simultaneously appointed. The prime minister is also empowered to call a vote of confidence in the cabinet, requiring a majority vote from at least half of all present deputies. In the event of the prime minister's resignation or death, the president can either accept or refuse the cabinet's resignation of office. Following a parliamentary election, the premier must submit the cabinet's resignation in the first sitting of the newly elected
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1225:, pp. 129–130 All cabinets formed after a parliamentary election have successfully received a vote confidence in accordance to paras. 1–2 of Article 154. The invocation of para. 3, where the government formation process passes to the Sejm, has, as of date, never taken place. Article 155, para. 1 was used notably during the appointment of Prime Minister
859:. The prime minister will then propose the composition of the cabinet, which must then be approved by the president. Despite the president's nominating role in choosing a prime minister and approving the composition of the cabinet, however, the presidency's role is strictly limited, as the president must respect the majority wishes of the
1070:
Additionally, the president is empowered to convene a cabinet council, when the head of state presides over the
Council of Ministers. The convening of such a cabinet council is strictly at the president's discretion, who will decide an issue or set of issues important for discussion and deliberation.
884:
deputies is required to approve of the cabinet, which the president will then accept and administer their oaths of office. Should a vote of confidence fail again, the process of nomination is handed back to the presidency, who must again appoint a prime minister, who will then nominate other members
1013:
can pass a vote of no confidence on an individual minister if the motion receives the support of at least 69 deputies. If the motion is successful, passed by a majority vote, the president will recall the minister from office. Similarly, if the
Council of Ministers loses its majority support within
952:
who supervise the regional administrations, the cabinet carries out various governmental features. This includes the legislation and implementation of policy conducive of governing the state. Due to its constitutional mandate, the council of ministers acts as the main pillar of political authority,
943:
The constitution entrusts the cabinet to craft and implement the most important regulations and policies of the state. As such, the constitution delegates executive power to the cabinet. Although the constitution does not equate the council of ministers as 'the government,' due to the powers of the
918:
The
Council of Ministers is headed by the prime minister, known also as the Chairman of the Council of Ministers. The prime minister directs the cabinet's activities and acts as its representative. Furthermore, the prime minister ensures the implementation of the cabinet's policies, coordinates and
1071:
The president may bring the cabinet's attention to issues of particular importance and ask for information as to the intentions or actions taken by the government. However, meetings of the cabinet council do not possess the same legislative competences as cabinet meetings.
889:'s term of office and order new elections. However, since the adoption of the Constitution of 1997, all cabinets have successfully received a vote of confidence for their mandates, and have never required all of the reserve protocols of government formation to take place.
1033:
for infringements upon the constitution or other legal statutes. Upon a motion by either the president or by 115 deputies, a member of the cabinet can be charged to be brought forth to the State
Tribunal, and then require the approval of at least three-fifths of all
865:. Furthermore, the president is forbidden to select a different cabinet composition than the one already selected by the prime minister. Following their nomination, all members of the cabinet take the oath of office within the Column Room of the
1002:, members of the Council of Ministers, including the prime minister and deputy prime minister, are seated in the government box within the chamber's plenary hall. The seating area faces the central
922:
The rest of the cabinet is composed of ministers, whose tasks and governmental administrative portfolios are selected and organized by the prime minister. Cabinet ministers may originate from the
880:, which will then nominate a prime minister within fourteen days, who will then again propose the composition of the cabinet. An absolute majority of votes in the presence of at least half of all
953:
directing state administration, Poland's foreign policy, and much of the republic's domestic policy, unless some competences are reserved (by statute) to other organs or to local authorities.
419:
983:
for the operations of the government. The cabinet must respond to questions from Sejm deputies during each sitting session of the chamber. The cabinet must also respond to
234:, who acts as a vice-chairman of the council, and other ministers. The current competences and procedures of the cabinet are described between Articles 146 to 162 of the
398:
323:
1026:. After its resignation, the cabinet is entrusted to continue administering state functions until the appointment and oaths of office of the new government.
842:
1059:
1051:
1237:
after failing an initial vote of confidence in 2004. Following Belka's renomination, Belka successfully obtained a vote of confidence from Sejm deputies.
935:
The style of the government and the roles of its ministers are not constitutionally mandated, depending instead on the prime minister's personality.
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prime minister, the competences of other ministers, independent bodies, and the direct representatives of the prime minister and the cabinet (
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Brodecki, Zdzisław; Jankowski, Bartlomiej (2003). "The
Political System of the Republic of Poland". In Zdzisław Brodecki (ed.).
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Within fourteen days of its appointment, the cabinet, headed by the prime minister, is obligated to submit an agenda to the
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Jablonksi, Andrzej W. (2000). "The
Europeanisation of Government in Poland". In Karl Cordell (ed.).
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https://bip.kprm.gov.pl/kpr/bip-rady-ministrow/sklad-rady-ministrow/4574,Sklad-Rady-Ministrow.html
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The Polish cabinet sits in the elevated government seating box (center) during sessions of the
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Jagielski, Jacek (2005). "Administrative Law". In Stanisław
Frankowski (ed.).
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Garlicki, Lech (2005). "Constitutional Law". In Stanisław
Frankowski (ed.).
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Legally, the
Council of Ministers is also held accountable to the
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210:) is the collective executive decision-making body of the
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The Council of Ministers convenes every Tuesday at the
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Constitution of the Republic of Poland (in English)
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910:(middle row, second from left) with President
200:Council of Ministers of the Republic of Poland
48:Council of Ministers of the Republic of Poland
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906:The assembled cabinet of Prime Minister
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56:Rada Ministrów Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej
39:Polish governments and their composition
1585:. The Hague: Kluwer Law International.
1547:. The Hague: Kluwer Law International.
1528:. The Hague: Kluwer Law International.
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1006:, located on the lectern's right side.
248:
43:
1638:The Chancellery of the Prime Minister
914:(middle row, third from left) in 2005
220:President of the Council of Ministers
7:
1604:. Białystok: Wydawnictwo Temida 2.
1038:deputies to begin the proceedings.
37:For a list of former Cabinets, see
1020:constructive vote of no confidence
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1079:For the current composition, see
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214:. The cabinet consists of the
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30:For the current Cabinet, see
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559:Supreme Administrative Court
81:Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk
32:Third Cabinet of Donald Tusk
1673:National cabinets of Europe
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991:, and does not rely on the
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1600:Prokop, Krzysztof (2011).
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282:Constitution of Poland
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1566:. London: Routledge.
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228:Prezes Rady Ministrów
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1504:Article 141, para. 2
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1195:Article 154, para. 3
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1118:Article 154, para. 1
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218:, also known as the
163:motion of confidence
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1966:Transnistria
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1488:. Retrieved
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1170:. Retrieved
1157:
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950:voivodeships
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860:
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786:Armed forces
696:
684:
621:
584:Presidential
538:
519:
472:
463:
454:Andrzej Duda
444:
389:
380:
350:
341:
328:
314:
295:Human rights
280:
236:constitution
207:
199:
197:
138:Andrzej Duda
130:Appointed by
2004:Isle of Man
1939:recognition
1913:Switzerland
1848:Netherlands
1518:Works cited
1419:Article 160
1227:Marek Belka
1060:Chancellery
908:Marek Belka
898:Composition
753:Ambassadors
664:Voivodeship
602:Referendums
482:Donald Tusk
308:Legislature
123:Donald Tusk
2045:Categories
1883:San Marino
1843:Montenegro
1823:Luxembourg
1803:Kazakhstan
1706:Azerbaijan
1104:References
731:Minister:
500:Ministries
274:Government
242:Nomination
145:Ministries
1994:Gibraltar
1818:Lithuania
1363:Jagielski
1315:Jablonski
1252:Jagielski
1054:in Warsaw
948:) to the
780:political
745:in Poland
693:Communes
681:Counties
577:Elections
548:President
513:Judiciary
433:Executive
2014:Svalbard
1999:Guernsey
1946:Abkhazia
1898:Slovenia
1893:Slovakia
1868:Portugal
1726:Bulgaria
1490:22 April
1431:, p. 127
1365:, p. 168
1317:, p. 136
1296:, p. 125
1254:, p. 169
1172:27 April
1152:, p. 128
1135:Garlicki
1087:See also
1042:Meetings
946:voivodes
674:marshals
669:voivodes
92:Overview
1923:Ukraine
1873:Romania
1833:Moldova
1791:Ireland
1786:Iceland
1781:Hungary
1771:Germany
1766:Georgia
1756:Finland
1751:Estonia
1746:Denmark
1731:Croatia
1716:Belgium
1711:Belarus
1701:Austria
1696:Armenia
1691:Andorra
1686:Albania
1137:, p. 28
1004:lectern
939:Stature
776:History
771:Economy
495:Cabinet
399:Marshal
360:Marshal
230:), the
170:Website
97:Country
2009:Jersey
1951:Kosovo
1918:Turkey
1908:Sweden
1888:Serbia
1878:Russia
1863:Poland
1858:Norway
1838:Monaco
1808:Latvia
1776:Greece
1761:France
1736:Cyprus
1608:
1589:
1570:
1551:
1532:
1429:Prokop
1294:Prokop
1223:Prokop
1150:Prokop
893:Powers
685:powiat
391:Senate
367:PL2050
224:Polish
204:Polish
115:Leader
109:Poland
106:
1984:Åland
1903:Spain
1828:Malta
1798:Italy
1348:p. 27
1336:p. 28
989:Senat
929:Senat
697:gmina
597:Local
1606:ISBN
1587:ISBN
1568:ISBN
1549:ISBN
1530:ISBN
1492:2013
1174:2013
1050:The
1036:Sejm
1024:Sejm
1016:Sejm
1014:the
1011:Sejm
1009:The
1000:Sejm
981:Sejm
968:Sejm
926:and
924:Sejm
887:Sejm
882:Sejm
878:Sejm
874:Sejm
862:Sejm
352:Sejm
198:The
183:/gov
181:/web
177:.gov
159:Sejm
1229:'s
290:Law
179:.pl
175:www
2047::
1483:.
1472:^
1353:^
1322:^
1286:^
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1165:.
1142:^
1123:^
1111:^
743:/
486:PO
412:PO
238:.
226::
206::
149:26
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41:.
34:.
20:)
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