447:
210:(“devotion to the master”); and high moral living, including a strict lacto-vegetarian diet. Shiv Dayal Singh frequently accompanied Tulsi Saheb, but did not take initiation from him. The movement does not promote celibacy, and most of the masters in its various lineages have been married. The teachings seem to be related to forms of 18th- and 19th-century esoteric mysticism that were circulating at the time in northern India. The founding date of the movement is considered to be 1861 when Shiv Dayal Singh began publicly to give discourses.
354:
385:(Mishra Sahab)also. But when the Central Administrative Council was established and the accounts of properties were being called and information was sought as to who were the persons initiated, he did not like this idea and gradually became separated from Radhasoami Satsang Agra (then Allahabad) and began to organize their tradition in an independent way. But they maintained the basic teachings of Radhasoami Faith intact and they have not changed the method of practice of
372:) , the Incarnation of Radhasoami Dayal, Who declared Satang open to all by a proclamation 150 years ago (Basant Panchami,1861), became the Primal Founder of the Radhasoami Faith. But even from the time of his departure, some differences presented to surface. He had given a special authority to some of His followers whereby they could give initiations into Radhasoami Faith in their respective regions. Among such select personalities Baba
278:, rather than Radha Soami. The gurus and the tradition that followed him used the term Radha Soami during the initiation rites, meditation practices and as mutual greeting. This has led to the fellowship being commonly called Radha Soami. In some subtraditions of Radha Soami, states Lucy DuPertuis, the guru's charisma is considered as the "formless absolute", being in his presence is equivalent to experiencing the incarnation of the
514:
598:
345:
336:
40:
420:(alias Rai Salig Ram), each of whom started their own distinct centers. According to some scholars, Shiv Dayal Singh passed leadership to Salig Ram. After their deaths, multiple followers were claimed to be the rightful heirs, and this eventually led to a large proliferation of various masters and
389:. And then, after the departure of Maharaj Sahab, the dissenting members of Allahabad formed into a separate group who came to be known later as Soamibagh Satsang with only a following of five Branches from among 116 Branches existing at that time while the main lot followed Param Guru Sarkar Sahab(
521:
In Agra, the birthplace of the movement, there are three main satsang centers of branches. The Radha Soami
Satsang Soami Bagh Agra with center at Soami Bagh occupies the original site in Agra, where a large memorial tomb is being built to honor the movement founder, and administered by the Central
322:(“devotion to the master”); and high moral living, including a strict lacto-vegetarian diet. He accompanied Tulsi Saheb a lot. He did not take initiation from him, however. The founding date of the movement is considered to be 1861 when Shiv Dayal Singh began publicly to give discourses.
376:
was one in whose name, some time later, his successor-disciple Savan Singh Sahab established Dera Jaimal Singh, Beas. Baba Jaimal Singh used to come to
Satsang during the time of not only Param Purush Puran Dhani Soamiji Maharaj but also during the time of Param Guru Huzur Maharaj (Rai
1429:
1427:
1425:
314:. After completing his education, Shiv Dayal Singh gained employment as a Persian language translator, left that role and spent increasing amount of his time to religious pursuits. He was influenced by the teachings of Tulsi Sahib of Hathras, who taught
1075:(meditation on inner light and sound), initiation of disciple into the path by a living guru, obedience to the guru, a moral life that is defined by abstinence from meat, drugs, alcohol and sex outside marriage. They also believe that
1064:
They are active in charitable work such as providing free medical services and help to the needy. They do not believe in orthodox Sikh ritual practices such as covering one's head inside the temple or removing shoes, nor do they serve
404:
After Shiv Dayal Singh 's death in 1878 he was succeeded by several disciples, including his wife
Narayan Devi (“Radhaji”); his brother Partap Singh (“Chachaji Saheb”); Sanmukh Das (appointed head of the sadhus); the army
1768:, Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1987. Academic papers from a 1978 Berkeley conference on the Sants organised by the Graduate Theological Union and the University of California Center for South Asia Studies.
1109:
Radha Soami hold the view that eggs are essentially a fetus whether they are fertilized or not; thus are non-vegetarian. Eggs and meat are believed to incite animal instincts and impair spiritual growth.
1081:
or inner liberation is possible during one's lifetime with guidance of the living guru. However, some of these practices vary depending on the branches of the Radha Soami sect (Beas, Dayalbagh, Dinod).
1577:
1257:
1436:, pp. 41–42 with footnotes, Quote: "The word Radhasoami literally refers to lord (swami) of his Souls., Radha" (p. 41); "The Beas group translates Radhasoami as 'lord of the soul' (p. 42).
424:(“fellowships”) throughout India that were regarded by their followers to be the true manifestations of Shiv Dayal Singh and his teachings, described as Sant Mat (“the path of the saints”).
621:, founded by Param Sant Tarachand Ji Maharaj (Bade Maharaj Ji), current master Param Sant Huzur Kanwar Saheb Ji Maharaj and several others scattered through North and South India.
1057:(group of faithfuls) and they listen to preachings from the Adi Granth and sing hymns together. They believe in social equality, forbid caste distinctions and have also attracted
1053:
ji or any other scriptures in their sanctum, as they consider it ritualistic opposing the fundamental sikh beliefs. Instead, the proclaimed guru sits in the sanctum with the
225:
and his other followers started the Radha Soami movement, which later got separated into different branches/denominations, including the Radha Soami
Satsang Soami Bagh Agra,
1791:
Sar Bachan: An abstract of the teachings of Soami Ji
Maharaj, the founder of the Radha Soami system of philosophy and spiritual science: The yoga of the Sound Current
1525:
261:, quotes Juergensmeyer, these terms are symbolic and mean "master of energy", derived from the Vaishnava understanding of "Radha as the power of energy of God" (
1911:
1951:
530:
who was then succeeded by his son, grandson, and currently his great-grandson, Agam Prasad Mathur. And the largest of the Agra-based branches is
1601:. Sects and cults in America, Bibliographical guides, v. 14; Garland reference library of social science, v. 623. New York: Garland Publishing.
217:
means Lord of the Soul. "Radha Soami" is used to indicate towards Shiv Dayal Singh. The followers of Shiv Dayal Singh used to consider him the
1936:
1161:
1700:
1606:
1571:
1325:
1251:
948:
633:
624:
In addition, there are Radha Soami-influenced, derived from the Radha Soami often westernized groups but denies their connection, namely the
446:
1773:
1749:
1729:
1658:
1297:
1201:
974:
1499:
1391:
1926:
969:
1119:
1931:
1921:
1304:
p. 90 note 5, Quote: "The date of Seth Shiv Dayal's first public discourse is Basant
Panchami Day, February 15, 1861".
1946:
1106:. Meat is also said to produce bad karma from those who slaughter the animal and those who buy and consume the products.
1646:
719:
531:
398:
1049:
The Radha Soami
Satsang believes that living gurus are necessary for a guided spiritual life. They do not install the
587:
1446:
DuPertuis, Lucy (1986). "How People
Recognize Charisma: The Case of Darshan in Radhasoami and Divine Light Mission".
1793:. Translated by Seva Singh and Julian Johnson from Hindi to English (9th ed.). Beas: Radha Soami Satsang Beas.
1332:, Quote: "The movement traces its origins to Seth Shiv Dayal Singh, who began his public ministry in Agra in 1861."
618:
234:
1472:, Quote: "Various branches of Radhasoami have argued about the incarnationalism of Radhasoami Dayak (Lane, 1981)”
1941:
929:
804:
641:
502:). There are estimated to be two million initiates of the Beas masters worldwide. The one of a split the Beas is
436:
394:
230:
1686:
682:
451:
432:
431:), most of which already disappeared. The most famous living branches are Radha Soami Satsang Soami Bagh Agra,
226:
962:
893:
591:
486:. The Beas has grown enormously over the decades under the guiding hands of each subsequent successor (from
881:
428:
265:). It is a referent to the consciousness in a person and the cosmic energy source, states Juergensmeyer.
1103:
393:
Sahab) Who commanded the support of all other
Branches (i.e. 111 out of 116) and were said to belong to
353:
1916:
912:
645:
546:
and in 1913 the headquarters were moved to Agra, it has flourished under the following leadership of
507:
318:(which is defined by Radha Soami teachers as “union of the soul with the divine, inner sound”); guru
206:(which is defined by Radha Soami teachers as “union of the soul with the divine, inner sound”); guru
1091:
775:
763:
705:
559:
551:
495:
1491:
1463:
1383:
1283:
955:
751:
700:
637:
543:
491:
390:
123:
202:
named Tulsi Sahib. Shiv Dayal Singh was influenced by the teachings of Tulsi Sahib, who taught
1769:
1745:
1725:
1696:
1654:
1612:
1602:
1567:
1321:
1293:
1247:
1197:
1157:
1050:
917:
876:
787:
769:
605:
Other Radha Soami subtraditions and groups that have garnered a significant following include
555:
413:
1102:
or alcohol. In
Radhasoami vegetarianism, all life forms are respected and meat is considered
1786:
1563:
1507:
1455:
1399:
1243:
1071:
1029:
905:
871:
793:
729:
670:
610:
503:
479:
386:
369:
315:
291:
203:
172:
156:
152:
71:
44:
1149:
176:
1342:
538:, which is located across the street from Soami Bagh. This branch was founded in 1907 at
922:
864:
710:
629:
606:
513:
499:
1366:
1364:
1905:
1806:
1642:
1594:
1511:
1495:
1403:
1387:
799:
745:
579:
523:
475:
459:
382:
218:
105:
88:
936:
857:
852:
842:
757:
690:
649:
583:
571:
547:
471:
466:
The largest branch is the Radha Soami Satsang Beas (RSSB) with the headquarters in
440:
373:
362:
Radha Soami fellowships and sects have featured gurus from many parts of the world.
245:
According to Mark Juergensmeyer, the term Radha Soami literally refers to Radha as
1196:. Religions of the World. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers. pp. 12–13.
397:
at that's time and later after the establish ment of headquarters became known as
39:
1690:
1555:
1315:
1287:
1235:
1191:
1095:
695:
575:
487:
295:
294:(honorifically titled Soami Ji Maharaj) who was born on August 25, 1818, in the
1526:"Bicentennial Celebration of the Founding of the Radhasoami Faith, August 24th"
1343:"Shiva Dayal Saheb | Indian Philosopher, Spiritual Teacher, Guru | Britannica"
1077:
941:
614:
483:
416:, Gharib Das of Delhi; and the postmaster general of the Northwest provinces,
303:
191:
168:
1616:
986:
737:
653:
535:
527:
467:
455:
417:
378:
258:
222:
101:
344:
335:
17:
597:
625:
539:
410:
406:
119:
1467:
1317:
Bhakti Religion in North India: Community Identity and Political Action
1099:
1021:
632:(a former disciple of Kirpal Singh), the similar American syncretistic
421:
311:
307:
279:
199:
195:
1807:
Central Administrative Council, Radha Soami Satsang, Soami Bagh, Agra
1009:
319:
290:
The Radha Soami tradition can be traced back to the spiritual master
274:
262:
207:
187:
1459:
997:
To the Radhasoamis, six elements form the framework of their sect:
1599:
The Radhasoami tradition: a critical history of guru successorship
1058:
512:
148:
92:
526:
in 1902. The second center is Peepal Mandi, which was founded by
1069:(offering) at the end of prayers. Their basic practices include
299:
246:
180:
84:
1833:
1851:
1824:
617:
in the Punjab; the Tarn Taran satsang founded by Bagga Singh;
1842:
522:
Administrative Council which established by second successor
213:
As per some subtraditions, it derives its name from the word
1867:
1566:, Series Editor. New York: Facts On File. pp. 383–384.
1246:, Series Editor. New York: Facts On File. pp. 344–345.
1148:
Zoccarelli, Pierluigi (2006). "Radhasoami movements". In
1486:
1484:
1482:
1480:
1478:
1094:
for ethical and spiritual reasons. They do not consume
1061:
to their tradition. They are active outside India too.
470:, established by one of Shiv Dayal Singh 's disciples,
1876:
221:
and incarnation of Radhasoami Dayal. After his death,
1766:
The Sants: Studies in a Devotional Tradition of India
1716:
1714:
1712:
1764:
Schomer, Karine; McLeod, William Hewat, eds (1987).
1033:(serve others without expecting anything in return),
1742:
The Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions
198:, and were also followers of a spiritual guru from
142:
130:
113:
100:
83:
78:
65:
52:
1885:
1815:
1320:. State University of New York Press. p. 67.
1894:
1156:. London; New York: Routledge. pp. 507–509.
1017:, other practices believed to be transformative),
381:Sahab) and to a large extent, during the time of
1270:
1722:Radhasoami Reality: The Logic of a Modern Faith
1692:Encyclopedia of Cults, Sects, and New Religions
1289:Radhasoami Reality: The Logic of a Modern Faith
1695:. Amherst, NY: Prometheus. pp. 590–592.
1673:
1651:Sach Khand: The Journal of Radhasoami Studies
1629:
1549:
1547:
1433:
1370:
1292:. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
282:, the guru is identified as the Radha Soami.
8:
1554:Jones, Constance A.; Ryan, James D. (2007).
1234:Jones, Constance A.; Ryan, James D. (2007).
1143:
1141:
1139:
1137:
1135:
427:The masters gave birth to over 20 lineages (
32:
1724:. Princeton University Press. pp. 129-131.
1589:
1587:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1223:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1213:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1175:
1173:
570:Kirpal Light Satsang) in Delhi, founded by
368:Param Purush Puran Dhani Soamiji Maharaj (
186:Shiv Dayal Singh's parents were Vaishnava
27:Sant Mat–based spiritual movement or faith
596:
445:
1454:(2). Oxford University Press: 111–124.
1373:, pp. 15–19, 38–42 with footnotes.
1154:Encyclopedia of New Religious Movements
1131:
1580:from the original on 20 December 2016.
1260:from the original on 20 December 2016.
1005:(someone as locus of trust and truth),
594:(SOS), founded by Kipral Singh's son.
310:and a spiritual guru Tulsi Saheb from
233:, Radhasoami Satsang Pipal Mandi, and
31:
1886:Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness
1039:(community organization, shrine), and
949:Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness
634:Movement of Spiritual Inner Awareness
586:. The Ruhani Satsang followed by the
567:
7:
1912:1861 establishments in British India
656:(a female student of Thakar Singh).
558:, and most recently as of this date
79:Regions with significant populations
1562:. Encyclopedia of World Religions.
1242:. Encyclopedia of World Religions.
601:Radha Swami Satsang Dinod, lineage.
590:and its international organization
1647:"Split i the Radha Soami Movement"
701:Sardar Bahadur Maharaj Jagat Singh
492:Sardar Bahadur Maharaj Jagat Singh
268:The writings of Shiv Dayal Singh,
25:
1787:Singh Ji Maharaj, Seth Shiv Dayal
574:, a disciple of the Beas master,
1952:Sects that require vegetarianism
1632:, pp. 16–17 with footnotes.
807:(Sri Sri Thakur Anukulchandra )
352:
343:
334:
302:. His parents were followers of
38:
1120:Contemporary Sant Mat movements
474:, in the North Indian state of
1512:10.1093/OBO/9780195399318-0203
1404:10.1093/OBO/9780195399318-0203
1:
1937:Hindu new religious movements
1834:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh
1825:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh
1744:. Prometheus Books. p. 394.
1720:Juergensmeyer, Mark. (1991).
720:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh
437:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh
231:Radha Soami Satsang Dayalbagh
58:
1417:Saarbachan Radhasoami Vartik
1045:(large community gathering).
811:Shabd Pratap Satsang Lineage
532:Radhasoami Satsang Dayalbagh
169:spiritual tradition or faith
1314:Lorenzen, David N. (1995).
1090:The Radha Soami are strict
764:Param Guru Mehta Ji Maharaj
758:Param Guru Sahab Ji Maharaj
730:Param Guru Soami Ji Maharaj
652:, and "Quan Yin method" of
588:Sawan Kirpal Ruhani Mission
478:in the 1891, who practised
1968:
1860:Radha Soami-related groups
1190:Kalsi, Sewa Singh (2005).
900:Radha Soami-related groups
1843:Radha Swami Satsang Dinod
1506:. Oxford Bibliographies.
1398:. Oxford Bibliographies.
776:Param Guru Satsangi Sahab
677:Radha Soami subtraditions
640:, the linked to the Beas
619:Radha Swami Satsang Dinod
560:Prof. Prem Saran Satsangi
235:Radha Swami Satsang Dinod
147:
135:
118:
70:
57:
47:, a.k.a. Soami Ji Maharaj
37:
1816:Radha Soami Satsang Beas
1740:Lewis, James R. (1998).
1676:, pp. 11–12, 40–42.
1560:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
1504:oxfordbibliographies.com
1396:oxfordbibliographies.com
1240:Encyclopedia of Hinduism
1025:(fellowship, community),
746:Param Guru Maharaj Sahab
738:Param Guru Huzur Maharaj
683:Radha Soami Satsang Beas
582:under the leadership of
578:, became popular in the
452:Radha Soami Satsang Beas
433:Radha Soami Satsang Beas
227:Radha Soami Satsang Beas
1927:New religious movements
1895:Science of Spirituality
1643:Lane, David Christopher
1595:Lane, David Christopher
1496:Lane, David Christopher
1388:Lane, David Christopher
963:Science of Spirituality
894:Maharishi Shiv Brat Lal
752:Param Guru Sarkar Sahab
592:Science of Spirituality
517:DAYALBAGH GURU LINEAGE
498:to the current master,
429:guru-shishya traditions
326:Successors and branches
1500:"Radhasoami Tradition"
1392:"Radhasoami Tradition"
882:Manav Dayal I.C.Sharma
821:Data Dayal Ji Maharaj
602:
518:
463:
257:, lord). According to
1932:Sikh groups and sects
1922:Contemporary Sant Mat
1448:Sociological Analysis
1271:Singh Ji Maharaj 1934
1236:"Radhasoami Movement"
993:Beliefs and practices
660:List of notable gurus
600:
516:
482:on the bank of river
462:is the largest group.
449:
1947:Anti-caste movements
1645:(12 December 2015).
913:Mastana Baluchistani
770:Param Guru Lal Sahab
706:Maharaj Charan Singh
646:Divine Light Mission
566:The Ruhani Satsang (
508:Mastana Balochistani
496:Maharaj Charan Singh
1556:"Sant Mat movement"
1530:Sant Mat Radhasoami
1492:Juergensmeyer, Mark
1384:Juergensmeyer, Mark
1284:Juergensmeyer, Mark
825:Jay Gurudev Satsang
818:Chacha Ji Maharaj
34:
1852:Ruhani Satsang USA
1674:Juergensmeyer 1991
1630:Juergensmeyer 1991
1434:Juergensmeyer 1991
1371:Juergensmeyer 1991
1347:www.britannica.com
1163:9-78-0-415-26707-6
956:John-Roger Hinkins
832:Soami Ji Maharaj
815:Soami Ji Maharaj
648:), established by
638:John-Roger Hinkins
603:
556:Dr. M.B. Lal Sahab
552:Gurcharandas Mehta
544:Kamta Prasad Sinha
519:
464:
391:Kamta Prasad Sinha
155: •
151: •
124:non-denominational
1702:978-1-61592-738-8
1608:978-0-8240-5247-8
1573:978-0-8160-5458-9
1327:978-0-7914-2025-6
1253:978-0-8160-5458-9
1092:lacto-vegetarians
1051:Guru Granth Sahib
918:Shah Satnam Singh
877:Bhagat Munshi Ram
838:Jai Baba Gurudev
788:Satsang (Deoghar)
609:, established by
414:Baba Jaimal Singh
399:Dayalbagh Satsang
387:Surat Shabda Yoga
162:
161:
16:(Redirected from
1959:
1942:Surat Shabd Yoga
1898:
1897:
1889:
1888:
1880:
1879:
1871:
1870:
1868:Dera Sacha Sauda
1855:
1854:
1846:
1845:
1837:
1836:
1828:
1827:
1819:
1818:
1810:
1809:
1794:
1752:
1738:
1732:
1718:
1707:
1706:
1683:
1677:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1639:
1633:
1627:
1621:
1620:
1591:
1582:
1581:
1564:J. Gordon Melton
1551:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1522:
1516:
1515:
1488:
1473:
1471:
1443:
1437:
1431:
1420:
1414:
1408:
1407:
1380:
1374:
1368:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1339:
1333:
1331:
1311:
1305:
1303:
1280:
1274:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1244:J. Gordon Melton
1231:
1208:
1207:
1187:
1168:
1167:
1150:Clarke, Peter B.
1145:
1072:Surat Shabd Yoga
906:Dera Sacha Sauda
872:Baba Faqir Chand
794:Soami Ji Maharaj
671:Shiv Dayal Singh
611:Baba Faqir Chand
569:
504:Dera Sacha Sauda
480:Surat Shabd Yoga
395:Ghazipur Satsang
370:Shiv Dayal Singh
356:
347:
338:
316:Surat Shabd Yoga
292:Shiv Dayal Singh
173:Shiv Dayal Singh
72:Shiv Dayal Singh
60:
53:Total population
45:Shiv Dayal Singh
42:
35:
21:
1967:
1966:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1902:
1901:
1893:
1892:
1884:
1883:
1875:
1874:
1866:
1865:
1850:
1849:
1841:
1840:
1832:
1831:
1823:
1822:
1814:
1813:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1785:
1782:
1780:Primary sources
1761:
1759:Further reading
1756:
1755:
1739:
1735:
1719:
1710:
1703:
1687:Lewis, James R.
1685:
1684:
1680:
1672:
1668:
1661:
1641:
1640:
1636:
1628:
1624:
1609:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1574:
1553:
1552:
1545:
1535:
1533:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1498:(24 May 2018).
1490:
1489:
1476:
1460:10.2307/3711456
1445:
1444:
1440:
1432:
1423:
1415:
1411:
1390:(24 May 2018).
1382:
1381:
1377:
1369:
1362:
1352:
1350:
1341:
1340:
1336:
1328:
1313:
1312:
1308:
1300:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1269:
1265:
1254:
1233:
1232:
1211:
1204:
1189:
1188:
1171:
1164:
1147:
1146:
1133:
1128:
1116:
1088:
995:
902:
679:
665:General founder
662:
565:
534:with center at
366:
365:
364:
363:
359:
358:
357:
349:
348:
340:
339:
328:
288:
272:, use the term
243:
204:Surat Shabd Yog
190:, followers of
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858:Thakar Singh
853:Kirpal Singh
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623:
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572:Kirpal Singh
564:
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472:Jaimal Singh
465:
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403:
374:Jaimal Singh
367:
296:north Indian
289:
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254:
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241:Nomenclature
214:
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185:
164:
163:
136:
29:
1917:Radha Soami
772:(1907-2002)
766:(1885-1975)
760:(1881-1937)
754:(1871-1913)
748:(1861-1907)
741:(1829-1898)
733:(1818-1878)
696:Sawan Singh
613:in 1962 at
576:Sawan Singh
548:Anand Sarup
488:Sawan Singh
215:Radha Soami
175:in 1861 on
171:founded by
165:Radha Soami
33:Radha Soami
18:Radha Swami
1906:Categories
1653:(10): 11.
1126:References
1078:jivanmukti
942:Prem Rawat
930:Elan Vital
835:Garib Das
644:(formerly
642:Elan Vital
615:Hoshiarpur
304:Guru Nanak
270:Sar Bachan
192:Guru Nanak
183:, India.
137:Sar Bachan
131:Scriptures
1536:22 August
1104:unethical
1001:a living
987:Ching Hai
790:Lineage -
654:Ching Hai
536:Dayalbagh
468:Beas City
418:Salig Ram
259:Salig Ram
223:Salig Ram
143:Languages
114:Religions
61:3,000,000
1877:Eckankar
1789:(1934).
1689:(2002).
1617:26013140
1597:(1992).
1578:Archived
1286:(1991).
1258:Archived
1114:See also
1098:, meat,
1043:bhandara
722:lineage-
626:Eckankar
540:Ghazipur
422:satsangs
411:sergeant
407:havildar
401:.
379:Saligram
298:city of
247:the soul
120:Sant Mat
1468:3711456
1193:Sikhism
1152:(ed.).
1100:seafood
1055:satsang
1022:satsang
1015:Sat Nam
845:lineage
828:Lineage
685:lineage
628:led by
312:Hathras
308:Sikhism
286:Founder
280:Satguru
275:Sat Nam
200:Hathras
196:Sikhism
179:Day in
157:English
153:Punjabi
66:Founder
1772:
1748:
1728:
1699:
1657:
1615:
1605:
1570:
1466:
1353:22 May
1324:
1296:
1250:
1200:
1160:
1059:Dalits
1037:kendra
1010:bhajan
981:Others
888:Others
568:a.k.a.
476:Punjab
439:, and
320:bhakti
263:Shakti
208:bhakti
188:Hindus
74:(1861)
1464:JSTOR
255:swami
251:Soami
167:is a
149:Hindi
93:India
1770:ISBN
1746:ISBN
1726:ISBN
1697:ISBN
1655:ISBN
1613:OCLC
1603:ISBN
1568:ISBN
1538:2024
1355:2024
1322:ISBN
1294:ISBN
1248:ISBN
1198:ISBN
1158:ISBN
1096:eggs
1030:seva
1003:guru
494:and
484:Beas
456:Beas
450:The
300:Agra
249:and
181:Agra
102:Beas
85:Agra
1508:doi
1456:doi
1400:doi
636:of
542:by
490:to
306:of
237:.
194:of
1908::
1711:^
1649:.
1611:.
1586:^
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1558:.
1546:^
1528:.
1502:.
1494:;
1477:^
1462:.
1452:47
1450:.
1424:^
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1172:^
1134:^
562:.
554:,
550:,
510:.
458:,
443:.
435:,
229:,
104:,
91:,
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59:c.
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1273:.
1206:.
1166:.
409:/
253:(
126:)
122:(
20:)
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