356:
church, and established a civil law of matrimony, which removed the determination of validity of marriages from the church. Prior to these laws, it was impossible for non-Catholics to contract marriage in Chile, and meant that any children they produced were illegitimate. Non-Catholics had also been barred from burial in
Catholic cemeteries, which were virtually the only cemeteries in the country; instead, non-Catholics were buried in the beaches, and even on the Santa Lucia Hill in Santiago, which, in the 19th century, functioned as Santiago's dump.
60:
473:. After the return to democracy, the Radical Party reformed as a center-left group, and joined the Concertación de Partidos por la Democracia, a coalition of parties which also included the Christian Democrats and the Socialists. Its electoral strength was greatly reduced from that which it had enjoyed between 1880 and 1950. In 1994 joined with the
430:, up to then an independent party within the Unidad Popular bloc, merged with the Radical Party. During that time, the Radical Party of Chile declared their organization to be socialist and they officially adhered to the doctrines of historical materialism and class struggle. Like other parties, it was banned after the 11 September 1973 coup.
355:
position in
Chilean politics, and was instrumental in producing the "theological reforms" in Chilean law in the early 1880s. These laws removed the cemeteries from the control of the Roman Catholic Church, established a civil registry of births and death in place of the previous recordkeeping of the
375:(1946–1952) it shifted to the right, and many of its members were anti-Communists. In 1950s, the party started to lose ground. At the end of the 1960s, left-wingers gained upper hand in the Radical party, causing some of the more right-wing leaders to leave the party. The
414:. On 3 August, Senators Bossay, Baltra, Acuña, Juliet and Aguirre and deputies Ibáñez, Magalahes, Naudón, Basso, Clavel, Sharpe and Muñoz Barra left the Radical Party. They founded a new party of radicals with more moderate views, paradoxically called
398:
In its XXV Congress that took place from 31 July to 5 August 1971, the
Radical Party confirmed the left-wing line it had taken already in 1967. The congress declared that the Radicals discard
465:
as their presidential candidate, but in the parliamentary elections of 1989 were presented in different lists; the PR was part of the coalition, while the PRSD participated in the list
853:
383:. In the crucial 1970 election, which resulted in the presidency of Salvador Allende, they formed an alliance with the right-wing National Party and, later, supported
848:
858:
784:
827:
Declaración político ideológica aprobada en la XXV Convención
Nacional del Partido Radical de Chile. Available at www.nuso.org/upload/articulos/17_1.pdf
574:
878:
873:
344:
138:
767:
757:
740:
730:
720:
710:
700:
690:
680:
670:
660:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
604:
594:
584:
568:
558:
548:
538:
528:
458:
434:
311:
182:
868:
450:
419:
751:
843:
427:
474:
442:
395:
who became president in 1970. Radicals, supporting gradual reforms, were generally loyal to the leftist governing coalition.
478:
470:
148:
35:
177:
520:
The following is a list of the presidential candidates supported by the
Radical Party. (Information gathered from the
438:
368:
230:
351:, and has maintained a close relationship with Chilean Freemasonry throughout its life. As such, it represented the
704:
588:
509:
100:
380:
237:
75:
863:
446:
216:
628:
466:
771:
542:
372:
266:
186:
714:
562:
454:
411:
816:
423:
388:
364:
244:
223:
694:
664:
618:
503:
491:
348:
206:
95:
85:
70:
684:
532:
497:
399:
360:
90:
724:
316:
201:
59:
674:
648:
638:
306:
194:
158:
744:
598:
392:
384:
190:
80:
761:
462:
403:
359:
In the 20th century, the radicals adopted a moderately center-left stance, taking part to
352:
552:
252:
734:
407:
461:(PRSD). Both parties supported the option NO in the plebiscite of 1988 and proclaimed
837:
376:
17:
105:
30:
This article is about the 20th century party. For the party formed in 2018 as the
608:
578:
371:
left-wings coalition which succeeded to Cerda's death. During the presidency of
340:
165:
453:
coalition opposing the
Pinochet regime. Another area of radicalism, led by
347:. Not coincidentally, it was formed shortly after the organization of the
402:
as an instrument of capitalist domination and the
Radical Party is now a
433:
In 1983, the
Radical Party was one of the creators along with the
336:
292:
288:
521:
296:
387:'s 1973 coup. In contrast, the Radical Party was part of the
275:
262:
212:
200:
176:
164:
154:
144:
134:
126:
111:
66:
45:
422:). The new party initially remained part of the
485:Presidents elected under Radical Party of Chile
817:CRONOLOGIA 1971 La aceleración de los cambios
752:Plebiscite to extend term of Augusto Pinochet
8:
785:Category:Radical Party of Chile politicians
457:, came to the United Left and founded the
339:political party. It was formed in 1863 in
42:
854:Political parties disestablished in 1994
796:
445:parties and the renewed sector of the
849:Political parties established in 1863
7:
859:Defunct political parties in Chile
459:Democratic Socialist Radical Party
25:
426:. On the other hand, a moderate
58:
879:1994 disestablishments in Chile
803:Helen Bailey, Abraham Nasatir,
1:
479:Social Democrat Radical Party
471:Broad Party of Socialist Left
149:Social Democrat Radical Party
36:Radical Party of Chile (2018)
32:Social Democrat Radical Party
874:1863 establishments in Chile
522:Archive of Chilean Elections
895:
115:27 December 1863
29:
416:Partido Izquierda Radical
302:
263:International affiliation
171:Juventud Radical de Chile
57:
869:Radical parties in Chile
447:Socialist Party of Chile
772:Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle
705:Gabriel González Videla
516:Presidential candidates
510:Gabriel González Videla
467:Unity for the Democracy
373:Gabriel Gonzalez Videla
267:Socialist International
202:Political position
101:Gabriel González Videla
27:Chilean political party
844:Radical Party of Chile
543:José Tomás de Urmeneta
475:Social Democracy Party
412:historical materialism
807:, Prentice Hall, 1973
629:Javier Ángel Figueroa
428:Social Democrat Party
406:, that subscribes to
391:coalition supporting
18:Radical Party (Chile)
665:Juan Esteban Montero
492:Juan Esteban Montero
455:Luis Fernando Luengo
379:Radicals formed the
349:Grand Lodge of Chile
213:National affiliation
86:Juan Esteban Montero
71:Manuel Antonio Matta
685:Pedro Aguirre Cerda
563:Domingo Santa María
498:Pedro Aguirre Cerda
451:Democratic Alliance
400:bourgeois democracy
369:Democratic Alliance
361:Pedro Aguirre Cerda
231:Democratic Alliance
91:Pedro Aguirre Cerda
76:Ramón Allende Padín
435:Christian Democrat
420:Radical Left Party
343:by a split in the
695:Juan Antonio Ríos
675:Arturo Alessandri
649:Emiliano Figueroa
639:Arturo Alessandri
619:Ramón Barros Luco
504:Juan Antonio Ríos
381:Radical Democracy
325:
324:
312:Political parties
307:Politics of Chile
195:Social liberalism
159:Santiago de Chile
96:Juan Antonio Ríos
16:(Redirected from
886:
828:
825:
819:
814:
808:
801:
745:Salvador Allende
533:Pedro León Gallo
393:Salvador Allende
367:and then to the
287:
284:
281:
271:
258:
249:
242:
238:Democratic Front
235:
228:
221:
217:Liberal Alliance
191:Anti-clericalism
145:Merged into
122:
120:
81:Enrique Mac Iver
62:
43:
21:
894:
893:
889:
888:
887:
885:
884:
883:
864:Radical parties
834:
833:
832:
831:
826:
822:
815:
811:
802:
798:
793:
781:
762:Patricio Aylwin
518:
487:
463:Patricio Aylwin
443:Social Democrat
404:socialist party
353:anticlericalist
333:Partido Radical
321:
285:
282:
279:
269:
256:
250:
247:
243:
240:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
219:
193:
189:
185:
135:Split from
118:
116:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
53:
52:
51:Partido Radical
49:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
892:
890:
882:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
836:
835:
830:
829:
820:
809:
795:
794:
792:
789:
788:
787:
780:
777:
776:
775:
765:
755:
748:
738:
728:
718:
708:
698:
688:
678:
668:
658:
652:
642:
632:
622:
612:
602:
592:
582:
572:
566:
556:
546:
536:
517:
514:
513:
512:
506:
500:
494:
486:
483:
424:Unidad Popular
408:class struggle
389:Unidad Popular
323:
322:
320:
319:
314:
309:
303:
300:
299:
277:
273:
272:
264:
260:
259:
214:
210:
209:
204:
198:
197:
180:
174:
173:
168:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
130:18 August 1994
128:
124:
123:
113:
109:
108:
68:
64:
63:
55:
54:
50:
47:
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
891:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
841:
839:
824:
821:
818:
813:
810:
806:
805:Latin America
800:
797:
790:
786:
783:
782:
778:
773:
769:
766:
763:
759:
756:
753:
749:
746:
742:
739:
736:
732:
729:
726:
722:
719:
716:
715:Pedro Alfonso
712:
709:
706:
702:
699:
696:
692:
689:
686:
682:
679:
676:
672:
669:
666:
662:
659:
656:
653:
650:
646:
643:
640:
636:
633:
630:
626:
623:
620:
616:
613:
610:
606:
603:
600:
599:Germán Riesco
596:
593:
590:
589:Vicente Reyes
586:
583:
580:
576:
573:
570:
567:
564:
560:
557:
554:
550:
547:
544:
540:
537:
534:
530:
527:
526:
525:
523:
515:
511:
507:
505:
501:
499:
495:
493:
489:
488:
484:
482:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
377:anticommunist
374:
370:
366:
365:Popular Front
362:
357:
354:
350:
346:
345:Liberal Party
342:
338:
334:
330:
329:Radical Party
318:
315:
313:
310:
308:
305:
304:
301:
298:
294:
290:
278:
274:
268:
265:
261:
255:
254:
246:
245:Popular Unity
239:
232:
225:
224:Popular Front
218:
215:
211:
208:
205:
203:
199:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
179:
175:
172:
169:
167:
163:
160:
157:
153:
150:
147:
143:
140:
139:Liberal Party
137:
133:
129:
125:
114:
110:
107:
102:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
69:
65:
61:
56:
48:Radical Party
44:
41:
37:
33:
19:
823:
812:
804:
799:
754:: "No" (won)
553:Aníbal Pinto
519:
477:to form the
432:
415:
397:
358:
332:
328:
326:
253:Concertación
251:
170:
155:Headquarters
106:Anselmo Sule
40:
31:
735:Julio Durán
725:Luis Bossay
609:Pedro Montt
579:Jorge Montt
257:(1988–1994)
220:(1891–1925)
207:Centre-left
838:Categories
791:References
331:(Spanish:
187:Radicalism
183:Liberalism
166:Youth wing
119:1863-12-27
67:Leader (s)
449:, of the
317:Elections
270:(1981–94)
248:(1969–73)
241:(1962–64)
234:(1942–47)
227:(1937–41)
127:Dissolved
779:See also
481:(PRSD).
385:Pinochet
335:) was a
178:Ideology
508:1946 -
502:1942 -
496:1938 -
490:1932 -
439:Liberal
341:Copiapó
337:Chilean
276:Colours
117: (
112:Founded
750:1988:
737:(lost)
727:(lost)
717:(lost)
657:: none
631:(lost)
591:(lost)
571:: none
545:(lost)
535:(lost)
286:
283:
280:
34:, see
774:(won)
764:(won)
747:(won)
707:(won)
697:(won)
687:(won)
677:(won)
667:(won)
651:(won)
641:(won)
621:(won)
611:(won)
601:(won)
581:(won)
565:(won)
555:(won)
469:with
293:white
768:1993
758:1989
741:1970
731:1964
721:1958
711:1952
701:1946
691:1942
681:1938
671:1932
661:1931
655:1927
645:1925
635:1920
625:1915
615:1910
605:1906
595:1901
585:1896
575:1891
569:1886
559:1881
549:1876
539:1871
529:1866
524:).
410:and
327:The
289:Blue
363:'s
297:red
840::
770::
760::
743::
733::
723::
713::
703::
693::
683::
673::
663::
647::
637::
627::
617::
607::
597::
587::
577::
561::
551::
541::
531::
441:,
437:,
295:,
291:,
418:(
121:)
103:,
98:,
93:,
88:,
83:,
78:,
73:,
38:.
20:)
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