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David ben Solomon ibn Abi Zimra

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paints in vivid colors the character of the Radbaz, in whose house he lived for ten years. According to Akrish, the Radbaz was prominent in both the social and the political life of Egypt thanks to his status as a wealthy intellectual. During the time he served as Chief Rabbi, he introduced many
865:, a title he held for forty years. He was highly revered for his vast knowledge, integrity of character, and extensive philanthropy. Independently wealthy, the Radbaz was a successful merchant with business connections in other countries. The 1163:
are his greatest contribution to Jewish literature; parts of it were published in Livorno, 1651 (Nos. 1–300); Venice, 1799 (Nos. 1–318); Fürth, 1781 (Nos. 400–649); Livorno, 1818 (Nos. 2051–2341). A complete edition of the
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The Life and Times of Rabbi David Ibn Abi Zimra: A Social, Economic, and Cultural Study of Jewish Life in the Ottoman Empire in the 15th and 16th Centuries as Reflected in the Responsa of the RDBZ
1269:, list the date of his death as 1589, aged 110. Mattis Kantor in "Codex Judaica" (p. 210) agrees with the notion that he died aged 110, but records his birth year as 1463 and death year as 1573. 1388: 1217:
This statement, which is given by all his biographers, is contested by Frumkin ("Eben Shemuel," p. 48). However, in Rabbi David ibn Abi Zimra's Questions & Responsa, Part II,
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Upon attaining the age of 90, the Radbaz resigned the chief rabbinate and divided the greater part of his fortune among the poor, making special provision for
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The Radbaz was born in Spain around 1479. He was thirteen years of age when his family, like all Spanish Jews, were
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which he founded and supported attracted many distinguished students, among them
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in the Egyptian Jewish community and reintroduced the dating of years from
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The Radbaz died in Safed in 1573 at the age of 94, and was buried in the
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in 1757, and the remaining portions in the Vilna edition of the
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also stands by the 1479-1573 dates, as does Israel M. Goldman,
1189:, New York, The Jewish Theological Seminary of America, 1970. 1250:(see Bibliography), p. 16, who says he died in 1573 aged 94. 1075:
according to the four methods of explanation known as the "
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had imposed upon Jews. He settled in Safed, capital of the
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of the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries who was a leading
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and commentaries on those passages in that work which the
957:, published by Joseph Zamiro, together with his own work, 1129:, still extant in manuscript in the Abarbanel Library in 791:(halakhic decisions) as well as several scholarly works. 1139:("The Great and Small Decisions") – a commentary on the 1071:("The Bulwark of David") – revealing reasons for the 1049:("Shield of David") – a mystical explanation of the 106: 96: 82: 56: 44: 39: 32: 987:overlooks; of these commentaries, the portions on 889:reforms to the everyday life and religion of the 1085:("David's Poem") – Kabbalistic homilies on the 849:by the Turkish government, the Radbaz moved to 943:("Words of David") – containing decisions and 1389:16th-century rabbis from the Mamluk Sultanate 845:In 1517, upon the abolition of the office of 715: 8: 749:(רַדְבָּ"ז) after the initials of his name, 743:ר׳ דָּוִד בֶּן שְׁלֹמֹה אִבְּן אָבִי זִמְרָא 1099:, first published with the above-mentioned 811:, where he studied under the direction of 722: 708: 123: 29: 1419:Burials at the Old Jewish Cemetery, Safed 893:. It was he who abolished the use of the 880:In the introduction to his commentary on 1115:in the ritual for the eve of Yom Kippur. 833:(rabbinical court) presided over by the 1429:Sephardi Jews from the Mamluk Sultanate 1199: 624: 547: 425: 386: 343: 234: 160: 126: 1434:Sephardi rabbis from Ottoman Palestine 7: 1111:of Smyrna, and finally inserted by 1109:Elijah ben Abraham Solomon ha-Kohen 1095:("Crown of Royalty") – prayers for 742: 1313:Jewish Encyclopedia bibliography: 1168:was published in Sudzilkow, 1836. 829:, where he became a member of the 25: 1296:"David ben Solomon ibn Abi Zimra" 1230:Rabbi David ibn Zimra, chabad.org 818:For unknown reasons, he left the 735:David ben Solomon ibn (Abi) Zimra 1399:Jews expelled from Spain in 1492 1308:. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. 1276: 785:, and author of more than 3,000 134: 68: 651:Applicability of religious laws 34:David ben Solomon ibn Abi Zimra 1424:Authors of books on Jewish law 1017:, published in the collection 822:aged 31 or 32 and traveled to 27:Spanish-born rabbi (1479–1573) 1: 1089:, still extant in manuscript. 947:(original Torah thoughts) on 634:History of Palestine (region) 211:Hebron massacre (August 1834) 1439:16th-century Moroccan rabbis 206:Plunder of Safed (June 1834) 908:scholars. He then moved to 1460: 1013:") – a methodology of the 745:) (1479–1573) also called 262:Abraham ben Eliezer Halevi 196:Revival of Tiberias (1563) 929:Safed Old Jewish Cemetery 853:. There he was appointed 803:. His parents settled in 118: 101:Safed Old Jewish Cemetery 92: 1349:, p. 347, No. 779; 1248:The Life and Times of... 1173:Questions & Responsa 1023:Abraham ben Solomon Akra 1414:Exponents of Jewish law 1339:Reuben Joseph Wunderbar 1305:The Jewish Encyclopedia 1266:The Jewish Encyclopedia 1207:"Rabbi David Ibn Zimra" 1031:("Pristine Light") – a 557:Great Academy of Paris 201:Sack of Tiberias (1660) 1302:; et al. (eds.). 1259:Some sources, such as 1121:– a commentary on the 961:("Wealth of Joseph"), 895:Seleucid dating system 226:Moshavot establishment 181:Manuel I decree (1496) 176:Alhambra decree (1492) 1409:Chief rabbis of Egypt 1331:Moritz Steinschneider 1241:Encyclopaedia Judaica 1149:Shivim Panim la-Torah 1347:Michael, Or ha-Chaim 1125:with notes by Rabbi 1061:, edited by Chagis, 471:Mishkenot Sha'ananim 1185:Israel M. Goldman, 1137:Dinei Rabba ve-Zuta 801:banished from Spain 765:imra, was an early 683:Haredim and Zionism 256:Obadiah MiBartenura 221:Jerusalem expansion 216:Safed attack (1838) 1079:" (Zolkiev, 1862). 995:were published in 658:History of Zionism 597:Johanan ben Zakai 334:Haim Aharon Valero 1366: 1365:, pp. 47–51. 1103:reprinted in the 1019:Me-Harere Nemarim 1007:Kelalei ha-Gemara 973:Abraham ben David 871:Bezalel Ashkenazi 732: 731: 668:Pre-Modern Aliyah 640:History of Israel 353:Etrog cultivation 170:Nachmanides Aliya 143:community in the 122: 121: 16:(Redirected from 1451: 1355:Keneset Yisrael, 1327:Shem ha-Gedolim, 1312: 1309: 1280: 1279: 1270: 1257: 1251: 1237: 1231: 1228: 1222: 1215: 1209: 1204: 1083:Michtam le-David 1073:613 commandments 1035:work, edited by 813:Joseph Saragossi 809:Mamluk Sultanate 744: 724: 717: 710: 690:Edah HaChareidis 646:Four Holy Cities 625:Related articles 616: 613:Tifereth Israel 608: 600: 592: 584: 576: 568: 560: 473: 466: 416: 409: 250:Joseph Saragossi 192:massacres (1517) 138: 124: 113:Joseph Saragossi 74: 72: 71: 30: 21: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1453: 1452: 1450: 1449: 1448: 1404:Rabbis in Safed 1369: 1368: 1300:Singer, Isidore 1286: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1258: 1254: 1238: 1234: 1229: 1225: 1216: 1212: 1205: 1201: 1196: 1182: 1051:Hebrew alphabet 1025:, Venice, 1599. 1009:("Rules of the 985:Vidal of Tolosa 975:on Maimonides' 937: 797: 728: 699: 642: 620: 614: 606: 598: 590: 582: 574: 566: 558: 543: 469: 462: 454: 421: 412: 405: 382: 373:Soap production 339: 310:Menachem Mendel 298:Yehuda he-Hasid 292:Moses ibn Habib 230: 156: 78: 69: 67: 61: 52: 49: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1457: 1455: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1371: 1370: 1319:Dore ha-Dorot, 1315:David Conforte 1288:Louis Ginzberg 1272: 1271: 1252: 1232: 1223: 1210: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1157: 1156: 1146: 1142:Shulkhan Arukh 1134: 1119:Gilui le-Idrot 1116: 1090: 1080: 1069:Metzudat David 1066: 1044: 1026: 1004: 981:Maggid Mishneh 966: 936: 933: 914:Ottoman Empire 820:Land of Israel 796: 793: 730: 729: 727: 726: 719: 712: 704: 701: 700: 698: 697: 692: 687: 686: 685: 680: 675: 673:Return to Zion 670: 665: 655: 654: 653: 648: 638: 636: 630: 627: 626: 622: 621: 619: 618: 610: 602: 594: 586: 581:Abraham Avinu 578: 570: 562: 553: 550: 549: 545: 544: 542: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 475: 474: 467: 453: 452: 447: 442: 437: 431: 428: 427: 423: 422: 420: 419: 418: 417: 410: 398: 392: 389: 388: 384: 383: 381: 380: 375: 370: 365: 360: 355: 349: 346: 345: 341: 340: 338: 337: 331: 325: 322:Aaron Hershler 319: 313: 307: 301: 295: 289: 283: 277: 271: 268:Levi ibn Habib 265: 259: 253: 247: 240: 237: 236: 232: 231: 229: 228: 223: 218: 213: 208: 203: 198: 193: 183: 178: 173: 166: 163: 162: 158: 157: 145:Land of Israel 139: 131: 130: 120: 119: 116: 115: 110: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 76:Ottoman Empire 62: 58: 54: 53: 50: 46: 42: 41: 37: 36: 33: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1456: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1395: 1394:Rosh yeshivas 1392: 1390: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1374: 1367: 1364: 1360: 1357:p. 234; 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1335:Cat. Bodl. 1261:Chabad.org 1194:References 1113:Heidenheim 1097:Yom Kippur 1057:and Rabbi 1029:Ohr Kadmon 949:Maimonides 945:chiddushim 824:Wattasinid 548:Synagogues 534:Shefa-'Amr 529:Kafr Yasif 407:Montefiore 358:Winemaking 316:Haim Farhi 161:Key events 128:Old Yishuv 1219:responsum 1131:Jerusalem 1063:Amsterdam 1053:opposing 959:Hon Yosef 910:Jerusalem 795:Biography 458:Jerusalem 440:Sephardim 336:(d. 1923) 330:(d. 1886) 324:(d. 1873) 318:(d. 1820) 312:(d. 1788) 306:(d. 1744) 300:(d. 1700) 294:(d. 1696) 288:(d. 1689) 282:(d. 1579) 276:(d. 1546) 270:(d. 1545) 264:(d. 1528) 258:(d. 1515) 252:(d. 1507) 1345:ix.498; 1166:responsa 1161:responsa 1055:Recanati 989:Hafla'ah 899:Creation 831:beth din 788:responsa 663:Timeline 489:Tiberias 445:Perushim 378:Textiles 368:Printing 245:(d.1270) 108:Semikhah 83:Religion 40:Personal 1359:Frumkin 1285::  1065:, 1713. 1043:, 1713. 1003:, 1890. 993:Zera'im 965:, 1828. 963:Livorno 867:yeshiva 767:Acharon 599:(1600s) 591:(1570s) 575:(1490s) 573:Abuhav 565:Ramban 519:Shechem 509:Peki'in 450:Hasidim 401:Halukka 363:Banking 344:Economy 153:Ottoman 87:Judaism 1444:Poskim 1329:i.44; 1323:Azulai 1041:Venice 1015:Talmud 1011:Gemara 997:Smyrna 747:Radbaz 739:Hebrew 695:ShaDaR 615:(1872) 607:(1700) 605:Hurva 583:(1540) 567:(1267) 559:(1258) 494:Biriya 479:Hebron 396:Kollel 186:Hebron 172:(1263) 149:Mamluk 147:under 141:Jewish 97:Buried 73:  18:Radvaz 1351:Fuenn 1341:, in 1298:. In 1123:Idrot 935:Works 906:Torah 863:Egypt 857:, or 851:Cairo 847:nagid 836:nagid 805:Safed 772:posek 757:avid 753:abbi 504:Haifa 499:Jaffa 484:Safed 190:Safed 64:Safed 51:Spain 1290:and 1263:and 1244:here 1239:The 991:and 873:and 589:Ari 524:Gaza 514:Acco 188:and 155:rule 151:and 60:1573 57:Died 48:1479 45:Born 1107:of 1021:of 983:of 861:of 827:Fez 761:en 1375:: 1361:, 1353:, 1333:, 1325:, 1317:, 1039:, 951:' 931:. 884:, 877:. 842:. 815:. 807:, 781:, 775:, 741:: 66:, 1155:. 1145:. 1133:. 763:Z 759:b 755:D 751:R 737:( 723:e 716:t 709:v 20:)

Index

Radvaz
Safed
Ottoman Empire
Judaism
Safed Old Jewish Cemetery
Semikhah
Joseph Saragossi
Old Yishuv
A sepia photograph shows three elderly Jewish men sporting beards and holding open books, posing for the camera. Against a backdrop of leafy vegetation, the man in the centre sits, wearing a black hat and caftan, while the two others stand, wearing lighter clothes and turbans.
Jewish
Land of Israel
Mamluk
Ottoman
Nachmanides Aliya
Alhambra decree (1492)
Manuel I decree (1496)
Hebron
Safed
Revival of Tiberias (1563)
Sack of Tiberias (1660)
Plunder of Safed (June 1834)
Hebron massacre (August 1834)
Safed attack (1838)
Jerusalem expansion
Moshavot establishment
(d.1270)
Joseph Saragossi
Obadiah MiBartenura
Abraham ben Eliezer Halevi
Levi ibn Habib

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