528:. Seonica served as his seat from 18 June 1846 until 2 June 1851. As the existing land parcel in Vukodol was too small for a residence, Ali Pasha bought privately owned land from a local Muslim and granted it to the vicariate, with strong opposition from the Muslim locals. Ali Pasha also provided protection during the construction. The construction was completed at the beginning of 1851, and Barišić moved there on 2 June 1851. After Barišić moved in Mostar, the religious life of the local Catholics flourished. The Catholics from the neighboring hills around Mostar returned to the city and became involved in the public, cultural, and political life of the city.
54:
384:
split the
Bosnian Franciscans to those that supported the new bishop and those that opposed him. Barišić was supported by the Franciscans educated in Italy, while those educated in Austria opposed him. The Barišić Affair became internationalised, and it gained interest from the Pope, the Austrian Emperor, the Ottoman Sultan, and the Ottoman regional government in
536:, Barišić was granted land in the centre of Mostar, previously a garden owned by Ali Pasha. The Governor of Mostar reluctantly gave Barišić the approval to build the church on 13 March 1863. However, Barišić never managed to lay the cornerstone of the new church, as he died soon afterward on 14 August 1863.
503:
On 29 April 1846, the
Propaganda informed Barišić that he should move to Herzegovina immediately after he receives a ferman of approval from the Sultan. The next day the Rome established an independent vicariate for Herzegovina, and named Barišić the apostolic vicar. Around that time, Barišić, at the
383:
Barišić held a view that he, as a bishop, has the exclusive right to establish parishes and appoint parsons. He tried to establish the church hierarchy in Bosnia, which the
Bosnian Franciscans opposed, sawing this as a threat to their privileges. The issue became known as the Barišić Affair, and it
475:
friar Ilija Vidošević wrote to Barišić about the idea of establishing a separate
Herzegovinian apostolic vicariate, an idea also supported by Ali Pasha. In 1843, Barišić returned from a trip in Albania and stayed in Čerigaj, where Vidošević helped him to establish a connection with Ali Pasha. In
403:
On 1 May 1838, Barišić wrote to
Ferdinand about the hardships of Catholics in Bosnia and Herzegovina. In 1840, Barišić sent his emissary to Ferdinand, so the Viennese diplomacy could gain another ferman from the sultan that would approve free activity of the bishop in Bosnia, to prevent qadis to
408:
granted him the ferman fulfilling all of his requests. Encouraged by the ferman, Barišić intended to construct the episcopal residence, a chapel, and a seminary near
Travnik. However, the dispute with the Bosnian Franciscans resurged once again, and Barišić was recalled to Rome.
495:
On 29 October 1845, Barišić informed the
Propaganda that he will renounce his office of the apostolic vicar of Bosnia. Rome and Istanbul entered the negotiations about the seat of Barišić, and both were compliant about his transfer to Herzegovina. The Church's negotiator was
504:
time in
Istanbul, received the ferman, as well as two letters of approval from Ali Pasha. Barišić was granted a number of privileges, including the guarantee of freedom of religion. He informed the Propaganda about the approval on 26 May 1846. He left Istanbul for
371:
for the establishment of a seminary for the education of the
Bosnian Franciscans, that would be governed by the Franciscan Province of Bosnia. At the same time, he asked the emperor to help the Catholics in Bosnia and Herzegovina, especially with gaining a
491:
from 1818–19, Herzegovina had 8 parishes and 3,100 Catholic families, with 20,223 Catholics in total. Ten years later, the same bishop reported that there were 51,744 Catholics, a third of the total number of
Catholics in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
531:
In June 1861, Barišić became seriously ill. His health deteriorated in 1862, so he moved from Mostar to the Franciscan monastery in Široki Brijeg. Nevertheless, made efforts to build a cathedral church. On 27 May 1862, with the help of
500:. The secretary of the Propaganda wrote to Barišić on 13 March 1846, informing him about the success in the negotiations and called him to resign from the office of the Apostolic Vicar of Bosnia "as soon as possible", which he did.
950:
331:. Because of the lack of priests in Bosnia, the Province requested Barišić to return in 1827, and there he was appointed the Province's secretary and director of education. In 1830, Barišić was appointed a parson in
487:
The main argument of the Herzegovinian Franciscans for the establishment of a special vicariate was the number of parishes and the faithful Catholics in Herzegovina. According to a report from Bishop
476:
1844, the Church authorities allowed the Franciscans to build a friary in Široki Brijeg, so the Herzegovinian Franciscans left their former friaries to build a new one. In 1845, Barišić wrote to the
420:
in Albania to resolve a dispute between the faithful and the clergy, and between the clergy themselves. His mission was successful, and was thus sometimes referred to as "the angel of peace".
400:, the dispute was somewhat mitigated, and the agreement between the bishop and the Bosnian Franciscans was signed on 9 October 1839 and was publicly pronounced by Barišić on 13 January 1840.
920:
380:(the Muslim judges) to officiate Catholic weddings. Barišić returned to Bosnia in December 1832, and was officially installed as apostolic vicar on 5 December 1832 in Kraljeva Sutjeska.
327:. After successfully defending both of his thesis, and after finishing the rigorous exams, he gained the title of general lector. He lectured philosophy in Torino, and theology in
930:
940:
477:
945:
481:
456:. At the time, Barišić had an uneasy relationship with the Bosnian Franciscans. The Herzegovinian Franciscans established contact with Vizier
315:, where he finished his studies with great success. In Torino, he held a public discussion from philosophy, which served as a condition for
866:
Nikić, Andrija (1979). "Osnivanje Apostolskog vikarijata u Hercegovini" [Establishment of the Apostolic Vicariate in Herzegovina].
296:
311:, since there were no established institutions for the education of clergy in Bosnia at the time. Thus, Barišić was sent for education in
240:
74:
41:
417:
805:
Kraljević, Ivan (2005). "Fra Rafo Barišić" [Friar Rafo Barišić]. In Čolak, Ivo; Karačić, Vendelin; Karaman, Antun (eds.).
232:
465:
818:
915:
429:
348:
332:
304:
244:
122:
118:
925:
389:
367:. Immediately after his consecration, Barišić traveled to the capital, Vienna, in an effort to gain permission from
457:
935:
468:. The Franciscans considered that they will build their own friary faster if Barišić would come to Herzegovina.
404:
officiate Catholic weddings, and to get the protection of Catholics from the Austrian Empire. In December 1840,
497:
368:
828:
517:
276:
228:
33:
453:
449:
393:
108:
508:
two days later and arrived in Herzegovina on 18 June 1846. The episcopal residence was being built in
272:
910:
905:
397:
488:
445:
316:
882:(1944). "Poštovanoj braći pozdrav u Gospodinu!" [Dear brothers, greetings in the Lord!].
461:
308:
814:
319:
for the professorship and for the so-called rigorous exams. His thesis was titled in Latin as
300:
23:
509:
441:
364:
336:
236:
64:
53:
879:
484:
and that Catholics and Muslims there "all love him and want him, including the Vizier".
388:. The dispute reached its peak during the tenure of the two Bosnian Provincials –
288:
268:
198:
173:
480:
to allow him to move to Herzegovina, stating that form there, he would also serve the
899:
264:
194:
169:
521:
405:
437:
533:
472:
433:
256:
161:
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from the sultan for the improvement of the lives of Catholics and to prevent
292:
360:
271:. His father was named Marijan, and mother Mara née Pejčinović. His cousin
280:
260:
165:
505:
385:
328:
284:
813:] (in Croatian). Mostar: Franjevački samostan u Širokom Brijegu.
513:
373:
356:
352:
312:
208:
190:
45:
525:
377:
951:
19th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Bosnia and Herzegovina
524:(Duvno, present-day Tomislavgrad), where he established his
850:
Herzegovina Affair: review of events and relevant documents
837:
Herzegovinian Franciscans - seven centuries with the people
323:. In 1823 he held a public discussion from theology titled
852:] (in Croatian). Mostar: Biskupski ordinarijat Mostar.
575:
573:
440:, decided to establish their own friary in Herzegovina in
700:
698:
846:
Hercegovačka afera: pregled događaja i važniji dokumenti
629:
627:
602:
600:
727:
725:
754:
752:
685:
683:
412:
While in Rome, Barišić published a prayer book titled
658:
656:
654:
416:(the Spiritual Pasture). In 1842, he was sent to the
811:
One hundred years of the new church in Široki Brijeg
214:
204:
180:
147:
142:
134:
129:
114:
104:
96:
88:
80:
70:
60:
21:
303:. A year later he gave his vows. At the time, the
833:Hercegovački franjevci - sedam stoljeća s narodom
464:by the Ottoman sultan for his loyalty during the
921:Franciscans of the Franciscan Province of Bosnia
359:). He was consecrated on 30 September 1832 in
321:Conclusiones selectae ex universa philosophia
8:
231:(24 June 1796 – 14 August 1863) was a
931:19th-century Roman Catholic titular bishops
428:Herzegovinian Franciscans, mostly from the
839:] (in Croatian). Mostar-Zagreb: ZIRAL.
307:sent its friars for education in Italy or
18:
591:
579:
564:
552:
444:in 1840. Leaders of this initiative were
807:Sto godina nove crkve na Širokom Brijegu
716:
347:On 27 March 1832, Barišić was appointed
770:
545:
291:. On 16 April 1817, Barišić entered a
941:Bishops appointed by Pope Gregory XVI
782:
758:
743:
731:
704:
689:
674:
662:
645:
633:
618:
606:
7:
243:from 1847 to his death in 1863 and
14:
946:Bishops appointed by Pope Pius IX
396:. During the visitation of friar
16:Roman Catholic bishop (1796–1863)
52:
87:
436:, who took pastoral care over
424:Apostolic Vicar of Herzegovina
241:apostolic vicar of Herzegovina
42:Apostolic Vicar of Herzegovina
1:
868:Croatica Christiana Periodica
305:Franciscan Province of Bosnia
325:Theses ex Theologia selectae
279:who served as the bishop of
516:, while Barišić resided in
233:Bosnian-Herzegovinian Croat
967:
460:, who was granted his own
351:and the titular bishop of
482:Diocese of Trebinje-Mrkan
349:Apostolic Vicar of Bosnia
343:Apostolic Vicar of Bosnia
245:apostolic vicar of Bosnia
121:(1832–47)Parson of
119:Apostolic Vicar of Bosnia
51:
40:
498:Anthony Petros IX Hassun
884:Hercegovina Franciscana
458:Ali Pasha Rizvanbegović
259:, a small village near
369:Ferdinand I of Austria
263:, at the time part of
844:Perić, Marko (2002).
255:Barišić was born in
594:, pp. 135–136.
555:, pp. 133–134.
247:from 1832 to 1847.
926:Franciscan bishops
462:Herzegovina Eyalet
239:who served as the
100:Office established
44:Titular Bishop of
916:People from Vareš
829:Pandžić, Bazilije
746:, pp. 47–48.
707:, pp. 45–46.
648:, pp. 43–44.
636:, pp. 32–33.
609:, pp. 31–32.
394:Stipe Marijanović
390:Andrija Kujundžić
301:Kraljeva Sutjeska
297:Franciscan friary
222:
221:
138:30 September 1832
84:24 September 1847
24:The Most Reverend
958:
936:Apostolic vicars
891:
875:
853:
840:
824:
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489:Augustin Miletić
466:Bosnian uprising
355:(in present-day
283:(in present-day
273:Gabrijel Barešić
187:
157:
155:
143:Personal details
56:
19:
966:
965:
961:
960:
959:
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886:(in Croatian).
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870:(in Croatian).
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559:
551:
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454:Ilija Vidošević
450:Anđeo Kraljević
426:
398:Šimun Milanović
365:Austrian Empire
345:
253:
237:Catholic Church
235:prelate of the
189:
185:
176:
159:
153:
151:
125:(1830–32)
109:Anđeo Kraljević
65:Catholic Church
36:
31:
30:
27:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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801:
799:
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785:, p. 264.
775:
763:
748:
736:
734:, p. 263.
721:
709:
694:
679:
667:
650:
638:
623:
611:
596:
592:Kraljević 2005
584:
582:, p. 135.
580:Kraljević 2005
569:
567:, p. 134.
565:Kraljević 2005
557:
553:Kraljević 2005
544:
543:
541:
538:
471:The parson of
425:
422:
418:Diocese of Bar
344:
341:
289:Rumelia Eyalet
269:Ottoman Empire
252:
249:
225:Rafael Barišić
220:
219:
216:
212:
211:
206:
202:
201:
199:Ottoman Empire
188:(aged 67)
184:14 August 1863
182:
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174:Ottoman Empire
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136:
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58:
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49:
48:
38:
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29:Rafael Barišić
28:
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13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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885:
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880:Petrović, Leo
877:
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858:
851:
847:
842:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
816:
812:
808:
803:
802:
797:
792:
784:
779:
776:
773:, p. 70.
772:
767:
764:
761:, p. 49.
760:
755:
753:
749:
745:
740:
737:
733:
728:
726:
722:
719:, p. 10.
718:
717:Petrović 1944
713:
710:
706:
701:
699:
695:
692:, p. 45.
691:
686:
684:
680:
677:, p. 32.
676:
671:
668:
665:, p. 44.
664:
659:
657:
655:
651:
647:
642:
639:
635:
630:
628:
624:
621:, p. 43.
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446:Nikola Kordić
443:
442:Široki Brijeg
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265:Bosnia Eyalet
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115:Other post(s)
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832:
810:
806:
778:
771:Pandžić 2001
766:
739:
712:
670:
641:
614:
587:
560:
548:
530:
502:
494:
486:
470:
427:
414:Paša duhovna
413:
411:
406:Abdulmejid I
402:
382:
346:
335:in northern
324:
320:
254:
224:
223:
215:Denomination
186:(1863-08-14)
158:24 June 1796
135:Consecration
911:1863 deaths
906:1796 births
874:(3): 21–50.
438:Herzegovina
275:was also a
205:Nationality
97:Predecessor
75:Herzegovina
900:Categories
820:9958917041
793:References
783:Perić 2002
759:Nikić 1979
744:Nikić 1979
732:Perić 2002
705:Nikić 1979
690:Nikić 1979
675:Nikić 1979
663:Nikić 1979
646:Nikić 1979
634:Nikić 1979
619:Nikić 1979
607:Nikić 1979
534:Omar Pasha
478:Propaganda
317:licentiate
277:Franciscan
251:Early life
154:1796-06-24
89:Term ended
293:novitiate
105:Successor
81:Appointed
859:Journals
831:(2001).
522:Županjac
218:Catholic
890:: 3–21.
518:Seonica
510:Vukodol
506:Trieste
473:Čerigaj
434:Kreševo
386:Travnik
329:Bologna
309:Hungary
295:at the
285:Albania
267:of the
257:Oćevija
162:Oćevija
71:Diocese
817:
514:Mostar
430:friary
374:ferman
361:Đakovo
357:Israel
353:Ashdod
337:Bosnia
313:Torino
229:O.F.M.
195:Bosnia
191:Mostar
170:Bosnia
130:Orders
61:Church
46:Ashdod
34:O.F.M.
848:[
835:[
809:[
798:Books
540:Notes
526:curia
520:near
512:near
378:qadis
333:Zovik
287:) in
281:Lezhë
261:Vareš
209:Croat
166:Vareš
123:Zovik
815:ISBN
452:and
392:and
181:Died
148:Born
432:in
363:in
299:in
902::
751:^
724:^
697:^
682:^
653:^
626:^
599:^
572:^
448:,
339:.
227:,
197:,
193:,
172:,
168:,
164:,
888:6
872:3
823:.
156:)
152:(
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