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Raft spider

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and adults inhabit freshwater wetlands, specifically wet heaths and acid swamps; although juveniles are predominantly found in terrestrial vegetation surrounding wetland areas. Adults are dark brown with a conspicuous white, cream or yellow stripe along both sides of their abdomen and thorax.
302:(Greek translation= crafty or wily), the raft spider typically hunts on the surface of the water with its front appendages outstretched and relies on aquatic vibrations to detect prey. Juveniles are thought mainly to hunt in terrestrial vegetation. Their diet consists largely of freshwater 274:
Juveniles are similar in appearance but often have green translucent legs. As is common in other spiders, female raft spiders (body length: 9–22mm) are usually larger than males (body length (9-15mm). Dolomedes fimbriatus was described in chapter 5 of the book
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Kralj-Fišer, Simona; Čandek, Klemen; Lokovšek, Tjaša; Čelik, Tatjana; Cheng, Ren-Chung; Elgar, Mark A.; Kuntner, Matjaž (2016). "Mate choice and sexual size dimorphism, not personality, explain female aggression and sexual cannibalism in raft spiders".
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is sexually cannibalistic, meaning that the female will sometimes eat the male before, during or immediately after mating. Males will try to court the female and prevent her from attacking by signalling their presence using vibrations on the female
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If successful copulation takes place, the female will carry her fertilised egg sac around with her, before placing the egg sac inside a silken nursery tent that she has made. The female will then guard the nursery until the
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is one of the few species known to attempt to attack nearly all approaching males. This behaviour is regarded as unusual among biologists as it can prevent both the male and the female from copulating successfully.
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and small frogs. To avoid predation by birds, the raft spider can fully submerge itself in water and has been known to hide underwater for several minutes.
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Johnson, J. Chadwick; Sih, Andrew (2005). "Precopulatory sexual cannibalism in fishing spiders (Dolomedes triton): a role for behavioral syndromes".
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Bleckmann, Horst; Rovner, Jerome S. (1984). "Sensory ecology of a semi-aquatic spider (Dolomedes triton)".
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found throughout north-western and central Europe. It is one of only two species of the genus
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and dragonfly larvae, but they occasionally feed on small
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found in Europe, the other being the slightly larger
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are ready to disperse into the surrounding habitat.
838: 612:"Raft Spiders - Dolomedes fimbriatus - UK Safari" 724:"Sexual cannibalism and population viability". 280:by the Swedish arachnologist and entomologist 8: 458:"Summary for Dolomedes fimbriatus (Araneae)" 424: 422: 826: 193: 29: 20: 418: 351: 683: 681: 296:Like many other species of the genus 7: 1008:7dd302bc-e638-476f-a195-780c5049fb10 606: 604: 505: 503: 501: 395:Female raft spider carrying egg sack 652:Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 575:Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology 14: 740:"Life history | Dolomedes.org.uk" 1135:urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:019601 801: 789: 535:"araneae - Dolomedes fimbriatus" 400: 388: 366: 354: 47: 816:Raft spider at Digital Wildlife 558:Clerck, Carl Alexander (1757). 321:As is the case with some other 253:which is endangered in the UK. 1: 703:10.1016/j.anbehav.2015.10.013 440:, Natural History Museum Bern 407:Juvenile Dolomedes fimbriatus 511:"Biology | Dolomedes.org.uk" 38:Raft spider attack position 1184: 637:The Journal of Arachnology 230:, is a large semi-aquatic 664:10.1007/s00265-005-0943-5 462:srs.britishspiders.org.uk 208: 201: 192: 169: 162: 44:Scientific classification 42: 37: 28: 23: 306:such as water beetles, 257:Habitat and description 776:Journal of Arachnology 329:, Dolomedes fimbriatus 266: 767:Arnqvist, G. (1992). 726:Ecology and Evolution 282:Carl Alexander Clerck 264: 1003:Fauna Europaea (new) 907:dolomedes-fimbriatus 884:Dolomedes_fimbriatus 870:Dolomedes fimbriatus 840:Dolomedes fimbriatus 812:at Wikimedia Commons 809:Dolomedes fimbriatus 744:www.dolomedes.org.uk 515:www.dolomedes.org.uk 486:www.dolomedes.org.uk 438:World Spider Catalog 432:Dolomedes fimbriatus 381:Dolomedes fimbriatus 361:Juvenile raft spider 338:Dolomedes fimbriatus 265:Juvenile raft spider 227:Dolomedes fimbriatus 173:Dolomedes fimbriatus 821:Raft spider photos 587:10.1007/bf00299501 267: 224:, scientific name 211:Araneus fimbriatus 155:D. fimbriatus 1168:Spiders of Europe 1145: 1144: 1107:Open Tree of Life 832:Taxon identifiers 806:Media related to 375: 269:Raft spiders are 218: 217: 16:Species of spider 1175: 1138: 1137: 1125: 1124: 1115: 1114: 1102: 1101: 1089: 1088: 1076: 1075: 1073:NBNSYS0000008831 1063: 1062: 1050: 1049: 1037: 1036: 1024: 1023: 1011: 1010: 998: 997: 985: 984: 972: 971: 959: 958: 946: 945: 933: 932: 920: 919: 910: 909: 897: 896: 887: 886: 874: 873: 872: 859: 858: 857: 827: 805: 794:Data related to 793: 779: 773: 754: 753: 751: 750: 736: 730: 729: 721: 715: 714: 691:Animal Behaviour 685: 676: 675: 647: 641: 640: 632: 626: 625: 623: 622: 616:www.uksafari.com 608: 599: 598: 570: 564: 563: 560:Svenska Spindlar 555: 549: 548: 546: 545: 531: 525: 524: 522: 521: 507: 496: 495: 493: 492: 478: 472: 471: 469: 468: 454: 448: 447: 446: 445: 426: 404: 392: 377: 376: 358: 277:Svenska Spindlar 197: 175: 52: 51: 33: 21: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1176: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1163:Spiders of Asia 1148: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1133: 1128: 1120: 1118: 1110: 1105: 1097: 1094:Observation.org 1092: 1084: 1079: 1071: 1066: 1058: 1053: 1045: 1040: 1032: 1027: 1019: 1014: 1006: 1001: 993: 988: 980: 975: 967: 962: 954: 949: 941: 936: 928: 923: 915: 913: 905: 900: 892: 890: 882: 877: 868: 867: 862: 853: 852: 847: 834: 786: 771: 766: 763: 761:Further reading 758: 757: 748: 746: 738: 737: 733: 723: 722: 718: 687: 686: 679: 649: 648: 644: 634: 633: 629: 620: 618: 610: 609: 602: 572: 571: 567: 557: 556: 552: 543: 541: 539:araneae.nmbe.ch 533: 532: 528: 519: 517: 509: 508: 499: 490: 488: 480: 479: 475: 466: 464: 456: 455: 451: 443: 441: 434:(Clerck, 1757)" 430:"Taxon details 428: 427: 420: 415: 408: 405: 396: 393: 384: 378: 367: 362: 359: 294: 259: 188: 177: 171: 158: 46: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1181: 1179: 1171: 1170: 1165: 1160: 1150: 1149: 1143: 1142: 1140: 1139: 1126: 1116: 1103: 1090: 1077: 1064: 1051: 1038: 1025: 1012: 999: 990:Fauna Europaea 986: 973: 960: 947: 934: 921: 911: 898: 888: 875: 860: 844: 842: 836: 835: 830: 824: 823: 818: 813: 799: 798:at Wikispecies 785: 784:External links 782: 781: 780: 762: 759: 756: 755: 731: 716: 677: 658:(4): 390–396. 642: 627: 600: 581:(4): 297–301. 565: 550: 526: 497: 473: 449: 417: 416: 414: 411: 410: 409: 406: 399: 397: 394: 387: 385: 379: 365: 363: 360: 353: 293: 290: 288:of its genus. 258: 255: 234:of the family 216: 215: 206: 205: 199: 198: 190: 189: 178: 167: 166: 160: 159: 152: 150: 146: 145: 138: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 108: 104: 103: 98: 94: 93: 88: 84: 83: 78: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 40: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1180: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1153: 1136: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1117: 1113: 1108: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1091: 1087: 1082: 1078: 1074: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1056: 1052: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1004: 1000: 996: 991: 987: 983: 978: 974: 970: 965: 961: 957: 952: 948: 944: 939: 935: 931: 926: 922: 918: 912: 908: 903: 899: 895: 889: 885: 880: 876: 871: 865: 861: 856: 850: 846: 845: 843: 841: 837: 833: 828: 822: 819: 817: 814: 811: 810: 804: 800: 797: 792: 788: 787: 783: 777: 770: 765: 764: 760: 745: 741: 735: 732: 727: 720: 717: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 692: 684: 682: 678: 673: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 646: 643: 638: 631: 628: 617: 613: 607: 605: 601: 596: 592: 588: 584: 580: 576: 569: 566: 561: 554: 551: 540: 536: 530: 527: 516: 512: 506: 504: 502: 498: 487: 483: 477: 474: 463: 459: 453: 450: 439: 435: 433: 425: 423: 419: 412: 403: 398: 391: 386: 382: 364: 357: 352: 350: 348: 342: 339: 335: 330: 326: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 308:pond striders 305: 304:invertebrates 301: 300: 291: 289: 287: 283: 279: 278: 272: 263: 256: 254: 252: 251: 248: 243: 242: 237: 233: 229: 228: 223: 214: 213:Clerck, 1757 212: 207: 204: 200: 196: 191: 186: 182: 176: 174: 168: 165: 164:Binomial name 161: 157: 156: 151: 148: 147: 144: 143: 139: 136: 135: 132: 129: 126: 125: 122: 121:Araneomorphae 119: 116: 115: 112: 109: 106: 105: 102: 99: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 69: 66: 65: 62: 59: 56: 55: 50: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 839: 808: 775: 747:. 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Sweden. 324:Dolomedes 299:Dolomedes 292:Behaviour 247:Dolomedes 241:Dolomedes 149:Species: 142:Dolomedes 101:Arachnida 67:Kingdom: 61:Eukaryota 1047:11415557 914:BioLib: 849:Wikidata 711:54282825 672:20652406 334:dragline 314:such as 203:Synonyms 127:Family: 77:Phylum: 71:Animalia 57:Domain: 1122:2072739 1112:3556085 1086:1432569 1021:2150955 956:1198589 855:Q847066 728:. 2018. 639:. 1992. 595:1893217 383:(video) 327:species 137:Genus: 111:Araneae 107:Order: 97:Class: 1119:uBio: 1060:878491 1034:121778 995:352481 982:227297 969:DOLMFI 930:389888 902:ARKive 709:  670:  593:  232:spider 181:Clerck 1042:IRMNG 977:EUNIS 943:378BL 772:(PDF) 707:S2CID 668:S2CID 591:S2CID 1099:8415 1081:NCBI 1055:ITIS 1016:GBIF 964:EPPO 925:BOLD 220:The 185:1757 1130:WSC 1068:NBN 951:EoL 938:CoL 917:781 894:411 879:ADW 699:doi 695:111 660:doi 583:doi 1154:: 1132:: 1109:: 1096:: 1083:: 1070:: 1057:: 1044:: 1031:: 1018:: 1005:: 992:: 979:: 966:: 953:: 940:: 927:: 904:: 881:: 866:: 851:: 774:. 742:. 705:. 693:. 680:^ 666:. 656:58 654:. 614:. 603:^ 589:. 579:14 577:. 537:. 513:. 500:^ 484:. 460:. 436:, 421:^ 183:, 752:. 713:. 701:: 674:. 662:: 624:. 597:. 585:: 547:. 523:. 494:. 470:. 187:) 179:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Chelicerata
Arachnida
Araneae
Araneomorphae
Pisauridae
Dolomedes
Binomial name
Clerck
1757

Synonyms
spider
Pisauridae
Dolomedes
Dolomedes plantarius

semi-aquatic
Svenska Spindlar
Carl Alexander Clerck
type species
Dolomedes
invertebrates
pond striders
vertebrates

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