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and adults inhabit freshwater wetlands, specifically wet heaths and acid swamps; although juveniles are predominantly found in terrestrial vegetation surrounding wetland areas. Adults are dark brown with a conspicuous white, cream or yellow stripe along both sides of their abdomen and thorax.
302:(Greek translation= crafty or wily), the raft spider typically hunts on the surface of the water with its front appendages outstretched and relies on aquatic vibrations to detect prey. Juveniles are thought mainly to hunt in terrestrial vegetation. Their diet consists largely of freshwater
274:
Juveniles are similar in appearance but often have green translucent legs. As is common in other spiders, female raft spiders (body length: 9–22mm) are usually larger than males (body length (9-15mm). Dolomedes fimbriatus was described in chapter 5 of the book
688:
Kralj-Fišer, Simona; Čandek, Klemen; Lokovšek, Tjaša; Čelik, Tatjana; Cheng, Ren-Chung; Elgar, Mark A.; Kuntner, Matjaž (2016). "Mate choice and sexual size dimorphism, not personality, explain female aggression and sexual cannibalism in raft spiders".
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is sexually cannibalistic, meaning that the female will sometimes eat the male before, during or immediately after mating. Males will try to court the female and prevent her from attacking by signalling their presence using vibrations on the female
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If successful copulation takes place, the female will carry her fertilised egg sac around with her, before placing the egg sac inside a silken nursery tent that she has made. The female will then guard the nursery until the
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is one of the few species known to attempt to attack nearly all approaching males. This behaviour is regarded as unusual among biologists as it can prevent both the male and the female from copulating successfully.
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and small frogs. To avoid predation by birds, the raft spider can fully submerge itself in water and has been known to hide underwater for several minutes.
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Johnson, J. Chadwick; Sih, Andrew (2005). "Precopulatory sexual cannibalism in fishing spiders (Dolomedes triton): a role for behavioral syndromes".
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635:"Courtship Behavior and Sexual Cannibalism in the Semi-Aquatic Fishing Spider, Dolomedes fimbriatus (Clerck) (Araneae: Pisauridae)".
769:"Courtship behavior and sexual cannibalism in the semi-aquatic fishing spider, Dolomedes fimbriatus (Clerck)(Araneae: Pisauridae)"
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Bleckmann, Horst; Rovner, Jerome S. (1984). "Sensory ecology of a semi-aquatic spider (Dolomedes triton)".
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found throughout north-western and central Europe. It is one of only two species of the genus
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482:"Welcome to the web site dedicated to the fen raft spider | Dolomedes.org.uk"
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and dragonfly larvae, but they occasionally feed on small
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found in Europe, the other being the slightly larger
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are ready to disperse into the surrounding habitat.
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612:"Raft Spiders - Dolomedes fimbriatus - UK Safari"
724:"Sexual cannibalism and population viability".
280:by the Swedish arachnologist and entomologist
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458:"Summary for Dolomedes fimbriatus (Araneae)"
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296:Like many other species of the genus
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395:Female raft spider carrying egg sack
652:Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
575:Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology
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740:"Life history | Dolomedes.org.uk"
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535:"araneae - Dolomedes fimbriatus"
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816:Raft spider at Digital Wildlife
558:Clerck, Carl Alexander (1757).
321:As is the case with some other
253:which is endangered in the UK.
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703:10.1016/j.anbehav.2015.10.013
440:, Natural History Museum Bern
407:Juvenile Dolomedes fimbriatus
511:"Biology | Dolomedes.org.uk"
38:Raft spider attack position
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637:The Journal of Arachnology
230:, is a large semi-aquatic
664:10.1007/s00265-005-0943-5
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44:Scientific classification
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306:such as water beetles,
257:Habitat and description
776:Journal of Arachnology
329:, Dolomedes fimbriatus
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767:Arnqvist, G. (1992).
726:Ecology and Evolution
282:Carl Alexander Clerck
264:
1003:Fauna Europaea (new)
907:dolomedes-fimbriatus
884:Dolomedes_fimbriatus
870:Dolomedes fimbriatus
840:Dolomedes fimbriatus
812:at Wikimedia Commons
809:Dolomedes fimbriatus
744:www.dolomedes.org.uk
515:www.dolomedes.org.uk
486:www.dolomedes.org.uk
438:World Spider Catalog
432:Dolomedes fimbriatus
381:Dolomedes fimbriatus
361:Juvenile raft spider
338:Dolomedes fimbriatus
265:Juvenile raft spider
227:Dolomedes fimbriatus
173:Dolomedes fimbriatus
821:Raft spider photos
587:10.1007/bf00299501
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224:, scientific name
211:Araneus fimbriatus
155:D. fimbriatus
1168:Spiders of Europe
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1107:Open Tree of Life
832:Taxon identifiers
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434:(Clerck, 1757)"
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284:. It is the
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24:Raft spider
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1029:iNaturalist
864:Wikispecies
796:Raft spider
347:spiderlings
336:. However,
312:vertebrates
222:raft spider
91:Chelicerata
87:Subphylum:
1152:Categories
778:: 222–226.
749:2019-03-02
621:2019-03-01
544:2019-03-01
520:2019-03-02
491:2019-03-02
467:2019-03-01
444:2017-09-13
413:References
250:plantarius
236:Pisauridae
131:Pisauridae
81:Arthropoda
1158:Dolomedes
891:Araneae:
697:: 49–55.
562:. Sweden.
324:Dolomedes
299:Dolomedes
292:Behaviour
247:Dolomedes
241:Dolomedes
149:Species:
142:Dolomedes
101:Arachnida
67:Kingdom:
61:Eukaryota
1047:11415557
914:BioLib:
849:Wikidata
711:54282825
672:20652406
334:dragline
314:such as
203:Synonyms
127:Family:
77:Phylum:
71:Animalia
57:Domain:
1122:2072739
1112:3556085
1086:1432569
1021:2150955
956:1198589
855:Q847066
728:. 2018.
639:. 1992.
595:1893217
383:(video)
327:species
137:Genus:
111:Araneae
107:Order:
97:Class:
1119:uBio:
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1034:121778
995:352481
982:227297
969:DOLMFI
930:389888
902:ARKive
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232:spider
181:Clerck
1042:IRMNG
977:EUNIS
943:378BL
772:(PDF)
707:S2CID
668:S2CID
591:S2CID
1099:8415
1081:NCBI
1055:ITIS
1016:GBIF
964:EPPO
925:BOLD
220:The
185:1757
1130:WSC
1068:NBN
951:EoL
938:CoL
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879:ADW
699:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.